qemu/net/filter-rewriter.c

450 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
* Copyright (c) 2016 FUJITSU LIMITED
* Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
*
* Author: Zhang Chen <zhangchen.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
* later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "colo.h"
#include "net/filter.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qom/object.h"
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "qemu/iov.h"
#include "net/checksum.h"
#include "net/colo.h"
#include "migration/colo.h"
#include "util.h"
#define TYPE_FILTER_REWRITER "filter-rewriter"
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(RewriterState, FILTER_REWRITER)
#define FAILOVER_MODE_ON true
#define FAILOVER_MODE_OFF false
struct RewriterState {
NetFilterState parent_obj;
NetQueue *incoming_queue;
/* hashtable to save connection */
GHashTable *connection_track_table;
bool vnet_hdr;
bool failover_mode;
};
static void filter_rewriter_failover_mode(RewriterState *s)
{
s->failover_mode = FAILOVER_MODE_ON;
}
static void filter_rewriter_flush(NetFilterState *nf)
{
RewriterState *s = FILTER_REWRITER(nf);
if (!qemu_net_queue_flush(s->incoming_queue)) {
/* Unable to empty the queue, purge remaining packets */
qemu_net_queue_purge(s->incoming_queue, nf->netdev);
}
}
/*
* Return 1 on success, if return 0 means the pkt
* is not TCP packet
*/
static int is_tcp_packet(Packet *pkt)
{
if (!parse_packet_early(pkt) &&
pkt->ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
/* handle tcp packet from primary guest */
static int handle_primary_tcp_pkt(RewriterState *rf,
Connection *conn,
Packet *pkt, ConnectionKey *key)
{
struct tcp_hdr *tcp_pkt;
tcp_pkt = (struct tcp_hdr *)pkt->transport_header;
if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_COLO_FILTER_REWRITER_PKT_INFO)) {
trace_colo_filter_rewriter_pkt_info(__func__,
inet_ntoa(pkt->ip->ip_src), inet_ntoa(pkt->ip->ip_dst),
ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_seq), ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_ack),
tcp_pkt->th_flags);
}
if (trace_event_get_state_backends(
TRACE_COLO_FILTER_REWRITER_CONN_OFFSET)) {
trace_colo_filter_rewriter_conn_offset(conn->offset);
}
if (((tcp_pkt->th_flags & (TH_ACK | TH_SYN)) == (TH_ACK | TH_SYN)) &&
conn->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
conn->tcp_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
}
if (((tcp_pkt->th_flags & (TH_ACK | TH_SYN)) == TH_SYN)) {
/*
* we use this flag update offset func
* run once in independent tcp connection
*/
conn->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED;
}
if (((tcp_pkt->th_flags & (TH_ACK | TH_SYN)) == TH_ACK)) {
if (conn->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED) {
/*
* offset = secondary_seq - primary seq
* ack packet sent by guest from primary node,
* so we use th_ack - 1 get primary_seq
*/
conn->offset -= (ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_ack) - 1);
conn->tcp_state = TCPS_ESTABLISHED;
}
if (conn->offset) {
/* handle packets to the secondary from the primary */
tcp_pkt->th_ack = htonl(ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_ack) + conn->offset);
net_checksum_calculate((uint8_t *)pkt->data + pkt->vnet_hdr_len,
pkt->size - pkt->vnet_hdr_len, CSUM_TCP);
}
/*
* Passive close step 3
*/
if ((conn->tcp_state == TCPS_LAST_ACK) &&
(ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_ack) == (conn->fin_ack_seq + 1))) {
conn->tcp_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
g_hash_table_remove(rf->connection_track_table, key);
}
}
if ((tcp_pkt->th_flags & TH_FIN) == TH_FIN) {
/*
* Passive close.
* Step 1:
* The *server* side of this connect is VM, *client* tries to close
* the connection. We will into CLOSE_WAIT status.
*
* Step 2:
* In this step we will into LAST_ACK status.
*
* We got 'fin=1, ack=1' packet from server side, we need to
* record the seq of 'fin=1, ack=1' packet.
*
* Step 3:
* We got 'ack=1' packets from client side, it acks 'fin=1, ack=1'
* packet from server side. From this point, we can ensure that there
* will be no packets in the connection, except that, some errors
* happen between the path of 'filter object' and vNIC, if this rare
* case really happen, we can still create a new connection,
* So it is safe to remove the connection from connection_track_table.
*
*/
if (conn->tcp_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
conn->tcp_state = TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT;
}
/*
* Active close step 2.
*/
if (conn->tcp_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1) {
/*
* For simplify implementation, we needn't wait 2MSL time
* in filter rewriter. Because guest kernel will track the
* TCP status and wait 2MSL time, if client resend the FIN
* packet, guest will apply the last ACK too.
* So, we skip the TCPS_TIME_WAIT state here and go straight
* to TCPS_CLOSED state.
*/
conn->tcp_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
g_hash_table_remove(rf->connection_track_table, key);
}
}
return 0;
}
/* handle tcp packet from secondary guest */
static int handle_secondary_tcp_pkt(RewriterState *rf,
Connection *conn,
Packet *pkt, ConnectionKey *key)
{
struct tcp_hdr *tcp_pkt;
tcp_pkt = (struct tcp_hdr *)pkt->transport_header;
if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_COLO_FILTER_REWRITER_PKT_INFO)) {
trace_colo_filter_rewriter_pkt_info(__func__,
inet_ntoa(pkt->ip->ip_src), inet_ntoa(pkt->ip->ip_dst),
ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_seq), ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_ack),
tcp_pkt->th_flags);
}
if (trace_event_get_state_backends(
TRACE_COLO_FILTER_REWRITER_CONN_OFFSET)) {
trace_colo_filter_rewriter_conn_offset(conn->offset);
}
if (conn->tcp_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED &&
((tcp_pkt->th_flags & (TH_ACK | TH_SYN)) == (TH_ACK | TH_SYN))) {
/*
* save offset = secondary_seq and then
* in handle_primary_tcp_pkt make offset
* = secondary_seq - primary_seq
*/
conn->offset = ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_seq);
}
/* VM active connect */
if (conn->tcp_state == TCPS_CLOSED &&
((tcp_pkt->th_flags & (TH_ACK | TH_SYN)) == TH_SYN)) {
conn->tcp_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
}
if ((tcp_pkt->th_flags & (TH_ACK | TH_SYN)) == TH_ACK) {
/* Only need to adjust seq while offset is Non-zero */
if (conn->offset) {
/* handle packets to the primary from the secondary*/
tcp_pkt->th_seq = htonl(ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_seq) - conn->offset);
net_checksum_calculate((uint8_t *)pkt->data + pkt->vnet_hdr_len,
pkt->size - pkt->vnet_hdr_len, CSUM_TCP);
}
}
/*
* Passive close step 2:
*/
if (conn->tcp_state == TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT &&
(tcp_pkt->th_flags & (TH_ACK | TH_FIN)) == (TH_ACK | TH_FIN)) {
conn->fin_ack_seq = ntohl(tcp_pkt->th_seq);
conn->tcp_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
}
/*
* Active close
*
* Step 1:
* The *server* side of this connect is VM, *server* tries to close
* the connection.
*
* Step 2:
* We will into CLOSE_WAIT status.
* We simplify the TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2, TCPS_TIME_WAIT and
* CLOSING status.
*/
if (conn->tcp_state == TCPS_ESTABLISHED &&
(tcp_pkt->th_flags & (TH_ACK | TH_FIN)) == TH_FIN) {
conn->tcp_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
}
return 0;
}
static ssize_t colo_rewriter_receive_iov(NetFilterState *nf,
NetClientState *sender,
unsigned flags,
const struct iovec *iov,
int iovcnt,
NetPacketSent *sent_cb)
{
RewriterState *s = FILTER_REWRITER(nf);
Connection *conn;
ConnectionKey key;
Packet *pkt;
ssize_t size = iov_size(iov, iovcnt);
ssize_t vnet_hdr_len = 0;
char *buf = g_malloc0(size);
iov_to_buf(iov, iovcnt, 0, buf, size);
if (s->vnet_hdr) {
vnet_hdr_len = nf->netdev->vnet_hdr_len;
}
pkt = packet_new_nocopy(buf, size, vnet_hdr_len);
/*
* if we get tcp packet
* we will rewrite it to make secondary guest's
* connection established successfully
*/
if (pkt && is_tcp_packet(pkt)) {
fill_connection_key(pkt, &key);
if (sender == nf->netdev) {
/*
* We need make tcp TX and RX packet
* into one connection.
*/
reverse_connection_key(&key);
}
/* After failover we needn't change new TCP packet */
if (s->failover_mode &&
!connection_has_tracked(s->connection_track_table, &key)) {
goto out;
}
conn = connection_get(s->connection_track_table,
&key,
NULL);
if (sender == nf->netdev) {
/* NET_FILTER_DIRECTION_TX */
if (!handle_primary_tcp_pkt(s, conn, pkt, &key)) {
qemu_net_queue_send(s->incoming_queue, sender, 0,
(const uint8_t *)pkt->data, pkt->size, NULL);
packet_destroy(pkt, NULL);
pkt = NULL;
/*
* We block the packet here,after rewrite pkt
* and will send it
*/
return 1;
}
} else {
/* NET_FILTER_DIRECTION_RX */
if (!handle_secondary_tcp_pkt(s, conn, pkt, &key)) {
qemu_net_queue_send(s->incoming_queue, sender, 0,
(const uint8_t *)pkt->data, pkt->size, NULL);
packet_destroy(pkt, NULL);
pkt = NULL;
/*
* We block the packet here,after rewrite pkt
* and will send it
*/
return 1;
}
}
}
out:
packet_destroy(pkt, NULL);
pkt = NULL;
return 0;
}
static void reset_seq_offset(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data)
{
Connection *conn = (Connection *)value;
conn->offset = 0;
}
static gboolean offset_is_nonzero(gpointer key,
gpointer value,
gpointer user_data)
{
Connection *conn = (Connection *)value;
return conn->offset ? true : false;
}
static void colo_rewriter_handle_event(NetFilterState *nf, int event,
Error **errp)
{
RewriterState *rs = FILTER_REWRITER(nf);
switch (event) {
case COLO_EVENT_CHECKPOINT:
g_hash_table_foreach(rs->connection_track_table,
reset_seq_offset, NULL);
break;
case COLO_EVENT_FAILOVER:
if (!g_hash_table_find(rs->connection_track_table,
offset_is_nonzero, NULL)) {
filter_rewriter_failover_mode(rs);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void colo_rewriter_cleanup(NetFilterState *nf)
{
RewriterState *s = FILTER_REWRITER(nf);
/* flush packets */
if (s->incoming_queue) {
filter_rewriter_flush(nf);
g_free(s->incoming_queue);
}
g_hash_table_destroy(s->connection_track_table);
}
static void colo_rewriter_setup(NetFilterState *nf, Error **errp)
{
RewriterState *s = FILTER_REWRITER(nf);
s->connection_track_table = g_hash_table_new_full(connection_key_hash,
connection_key_equal,
g_free,
connection_destroy);
s->incoming_queue = qemu_new_net_queue(qemu_netfilter_pass_to_next, nf);
}
static bool filter_rewriter_get_vnet_hdr(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
RewriterState *s = FILTER_REWRITER(obj);
return s->vnet_hdr;
}
static void filter_rewriter_set_vnet_hdr(Object *obj,
bool value,
Error **errp)
{
RewriterState *s = FILTER_REWRITER(obj);
s->vnet_hdr = value;
}
static void filter_rewriter_init(Object *obj)
{
RewriterState *s = FILTER_REWRITER(obj);
s->vnet_hdr = false;
s->failover_mode = FAILOVER_MODE_OFF;
}
static void colo_rewriter_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
NetFilterClass *nfc = NETFILTER_CLASS(oc);
object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "vnet_hdr_support",
filter_rewriter_get_vnet_hdr,
filter_rewriter_set_vnet_hdr);
nfc->setup = colo_rewriter_setup;
nfc->cleanup = colo_rewriter_cleanup;
nfc->receive_iov = colo_rewriter_receive_iov;
nfc->handle_event = colo_rewriter_handle_event;
}
static const TypeInfo colo_rewriter_info = {
.name = TYPE_FILTER_REWRITER,
.parent = TYPE_NETFILTER,
.class_init = colo_rewriter_class_init,
.instance_init = filter_rewriter_init,
.instance_size = sizeof(RewriterState),
};
static void register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&colo_rewriter_info);
}
type_init(register_types);