qemu/hw/i386/smbios.c
Markus Armbruster b29ad07ee8 smbios: Set system manufacturer, product & version by default
Currently, we get SeaBIOS defaults: manufacturer Bochs, product Bochs,
no version.  Best SeaBIOS can do, but we can provide better defaults:
manufacturer QEMU, product & version taken from QEMUMachine desc and
name.

Take care to do this only for new machine types, of course.

Note: Michael Tsirkin doesn't trust us to keep values of QEMUMachine member
product stable in the future.  Use copies instead, and in a way that
makes it obvious that they're guest ABI.

Note that we can be trusted to keep values of member name, because
that has always been ABI.

Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2013-12-10 13:29:22 +02:00

404 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* SMBIOS Support
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Authors:
* Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
* Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
* Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
* GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "hw/i386/smbios.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
/*
* Structures shared with the BIOS
*/
struct smbios_header {
uint16_t length;
uint8_t type;
} QEMU_PACKED;
struct smbios_field {
struct smbios_header header;
uint8_t type;
uint16_t offset;
uint8_t data[];
} QEMU_PACKED;
struct smbios_table {
struct smbios_header header;
uint8_t data[];
} QEMU_PACKED;
#define SMBIOS_FIELD_ENTRY 0
#define SMBIOS_TABLE_ENTRY 1
static uint8_t *smbios_entries;
static size_t smbios_entries_len;
static int smbios_type4_count = 0;
static bool smbios_immutable;
static struct {
bool seen;
int headertype;
Location loc;
} first_opt[2];
static struct {
const char *vendor, *version, *date;
bool have_major_minor;
uint8_t major, minor;
} type0;
static struct {
const char *manufacturer, *product, *version, *serial, *sku, *family;
/* uuid is in qemu_uuid[] */
} type1;
static QemuOptsList qemu_smbios_opts = {
.name = "smbios",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_smbios_opts.head),
.desc = {
/*
* no elements => accept any params
* validation will happen later
*/
{ /* end of list */ }
}
};
static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_file_opts[] = {
{
.name = "file",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "binary file containing an SMBIOS element",
},
{ /* end of list */ }
};
static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type0_opts[] = {
{
.name = "type",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "SMBIOS element type",
},{
.name = "vendor",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "vendor name",
},{
.name = "version",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "version number",
},{
.name = "date",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "release date",
},{
.name = "release",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "revision number",
},
{ /* end of list */ }
};
static const QemuOptDesc qemu_smbios_type1_opts[] = {
{
.name = "type",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "SMBIOS element type",
},{
.name = "manufacturer",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "manufacturer name",
},{
.name = "product",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "product name",
},{
.name = "version",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "version number",
},{
.name = "serial",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "serial number",
},{
.name = "uuid",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "UUID",
},{
.name = "sku",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "SKU number",
},{
.name = "family",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "family name",
},
{ /* end of list */ }
};
static void smbios_register_config(void)
{
qemu_add_opts(&qemu_smbios_opts);
}
machine_init(smbios_register_config);
static void smbios_validate_table(void)
{
if (smbios_type4_count && smbios_type4_count != smp_cpus) {
error_report("Number of SMBIOS Type 4 tables must match cpu count");
exit(1);
}
}
/*
* To avoid unresolvable overlaps in data, don't allow both
* tables and fields for the same smbios type.
*/
static void smbios_check_collision(int type, int entry)
{
if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(first_opt)) {
if (first_opt[type].seen) {
if (first_opt[type].headertype != entry) {
error_report("Can't mix file= and type= for same type");
loc_push_restore(&first_opt[type].loc);
error_report("This is the conflicting setting");
loc_pop(&first_opt[type].loc);
exit(1);
}
} else {
first_opt[type].seen = true;
first_opt[type].headertype = entry;
loc_save(&first_opt[type].loc);
}
}
}
static void smbios_add_field(int type, int offset, const void *data, size_t len)
{
struct smbios_field *field;
if (!smbios_entries) {
smbios_entries_len = sizeof(uint16_t);
smbios_entries = g_malloc0(smbios_entries_len);
}
smbios_entries = g_realloc(smbios_entries, smbios_entries_len +
sizeof(*field) + len);
field = (struct smbios_field *)(smbios_entries + smbios_entries_len);
field->header.type = SMBIOS_FIELD_ENTRY;
field->header.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*field) + len);
field->type = type;
field->offset = cpu_to_le16(offset);
memcpy(field->data, data, len);
smbios_entries_len += sizeof(*field) + len;
(*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries) =
cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries) + 1);
}
static void smbios_maybe_add_str(int type, int offset, const char *data)
{
if (data) {
smbios_add_field(type, offset, data, strlen(data) + 1);
}
}
static void smbios_build_type_0_fields(void)
{
smbios_maybe_add_str(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0, vendor_str),
type0.vendor);
smbios_maybe_add_str(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0, bios_version_str),
type0.version);
smbios_maybe_add_str(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0,
bios_release_date_str),
type0.date);
if (type0.have_major_minor) {
smbios_add_field(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0,
system_bios_major_release),
&type0.major, 1);
smbios_add_field(0, offsetof(struct smbios_type_0,
system_bios_minor_release),
&type0.minor, 1);
}
}
static void smbios_build_type_1_fields(void)
{
smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, manufacturer_str),
type1.manufacturer);
smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, product_name_str),
type1.product);
smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, version_str),
type1.version);
smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, serial_number_str),
type1.serial);
smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, sku_number_str),
type1.sku);
smbios_maybe_add_str(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, family_str),
type1.family);
if (qemu_uuid_set) {
smbios_add_field(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, uuid),
qemu_uuid, 16);
}
}
void smbios_set_type1_defaults(const char *manufacturer,
const char *product, const char *version)
{
if (!type1.manufacturer) {
type1.manufacturer = manufacturer;
}
if (!type1.product) {
type1.product = product;
}
if (!type1.version) {
type1.version = version;
}
}
uint8_t *smbios_get_table(size_t *length)
{
if (!smbios_immutable) {
smbios_build_type_0_fields();
smbios_build_type_1_fields();
smbios_validate_table();
smbios_immutable = true;
}
*length = smbios_entries_len;
return smbios_entries;
}
static void save_opt(const char **dest, QemuOpts *opts, const char *name)
{
const char *val = qemu_opt_get(opts, name);
if (val) {
*dest = val;
}
}
void smbios_entry_add(QemuOpts *opts)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
const char *val;
assert(!smbios_immutable);
val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "file");
if (val) {
struct smbios_structure_header *header;
struct smbios_table *table;
int size;
qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_file_opts, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
exit(1);
}
size = get_image_size(val);
if (size == -1 || size < sizeof(struct smbios_structure_header)) {
error_report("Cannot read SMBIOS file %s", val);
exit(1);
}
if (!smbios_entries) {
smbios_entries_len = sizeof(uint16_t);
smbios_entries = g_malloc0(smbios_entries_len);
}
smbios_entries = g_realloc(smbios_entries, smbios_entries_len +
sizeof(*table) + size);
table = (struct smbios_table *)(smbios_entries + smbios_entries_len);
table->header.type = SMBIOS_TABLE_ENTRY;
table->header.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*table) + size);
if (load_image(val, table->data) != size) {
error_report("Failed to load SMBIOS file %s", val);
exit(1);
}
header = (struct smbios_structure_header *)(table->data);
smbios_check_collision(header->type, SMBIOS_TABLE_ENTRY);
if (header->type == 4) {
smbios_type4_count++;
}
smbios_entries_len += sizeof(*table) + size;
(*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries) =
cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)smbios_entries) + 1);
return;
}
val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
if (val) {
unsigned long type = strtoul(val, NULL, 0);
smbios_check_collision(type, SMBIOS_FIELD_ENTRY);
switch (type) {
case 0:
qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type0_opts, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
exit(1);
}
save_opt(&type0.vendor, opts, "vendor");
save_opt(&type0.version, opts, "version");
save_opt(&type0.date, opts, "date");
val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "release");
if (val) {
if (sscanf(val, "%hhu.%hhu", &type0.major, &type0.minor) != 2) {
error_report("Invalid release");
exit(1);
}
type0.have_major_minor = true;
}
return;
case 1:
qemu_opts_validate(opts, qemu_smbios_type1_opts, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
exit(1);
}
save_opt(&type1.manufacturer, opts, "manufacturer");
save_opt(&type1.product, opts, "product");
save_opt(&type1.version, opts, "version");
save_opt(&type1.serial, opts, "serial");
save_opt(&type1.sku, opts, "sku");
save_opt(&type1.family, opts, "family");
val = qemu_opt_get(opts, "uuid");
if (val) {
if (qemu_uuid_parse(val, qemu_uuid) != 0) {
error_report("Invalid UUID");
exit(1);
}
qemu_uuid_set = true;
}
return;
default:
error_report("Don't know how to build fields for SMBIOS type %ld",
type);
exit(1);
}
}
error_report("Must specify type= or file=");
exit(1);
}