12e9493df9
hw/boards.h pulls in almost 60 headers. The less we include it into headers, the better. As a first step, drop superfluous inclusions, and downgrade some more to what's actually needed. Gets rid of just one inclusion into a header. Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-23-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
313 lines
11 KiB
C
313 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* QEMU PC System Firmware
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Intel Corporation
|
|
*
|
|
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
|
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
|
|
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
|
|
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
|
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
|
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
|
*
|
|
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
|
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
|
*
|
|
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
|
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
|
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
|
|
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
|
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
|
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
|
|
* THE SOFTWARE.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
|
|
#include "qemu-common.h"
|
|
#include "qapi/error.h"
|
|
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/option.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/units.h"
|
|
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
|
|
#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
|
|
#include "hw/loader.h"
|
|
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
|
|
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
|
|
#include "hw/block/flash.h"
|
|
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
|
|
|
|
#define BIOS_FILENAME "bios.bin"
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't have a theoretically justifiable exact lower bound on the base
|
|
* address of any flash mapping. In practice, the IO-APIC MMIO range is
|
|
* [0xFEE00000..0xFEE01000] -- see IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS --, leaving free
|
|
* only 18MB-4KB below 4G. For now, restrict the cumulative mapping to 8MB in
|
|
* size.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define FLASH_SIZE_LIMIT (8 * MiB)
|
|
|
|
#define FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE 4096
|
|
|
|
static void pc_isa_bios_init(MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
|
|
MemoryRegion *flash_mem,
|
|
int ram_size)
|
|
{
|
|
int isa_bios_size;
|
|
MemoryRegion *isa_bios;
|
|
uint64_t flash_size;
|
|
void *flash_ptr, *isa_bios_ptr;
|
|
|
|
flash_size = memory_region_size(flash_mem);
|
|
|
|
/* map the last 128KB of the BIOS in ISA space */
|
|
isa_bios_size = MIN(flash_size, 128 * KiB);
|
|
isa_bios = g_malloc(sizeof(*isa_bios));
|
|
memory_region_init_ram(isa_bios, NULL, "isa-bios", isa_bios_size,
|
|
&error_fatal);
|
|
memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(rom_memory,
|
|
0x100000 - isa_bios_size,
|
|
isa_bios,
|
|
1);
|
|
|
|
/* copy ISA rom image from top of flash memory */
|
|
flash_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(flash_mem);
|
|
isa_bios_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(isa_bios);
|
|
memcpy(isa_bios_ptr,
|
|
((uint8_t*)flash_ptr) + (flash_size - isa_bios_size),
|
|
isa_bios_size);
|
|
|
|
memory_region_set_readonly(isa_bios, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static PFlashCFI01 *pc_pflash_create(PCMachineState *pcms,
|
|
const char *name,
|
|
const char *alias_prop_name)
|
|
{
|
|
DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_PFLASH_CFI01);
|
|
|
|
qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "sector-length", FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
|
|
qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "width", 1);
|
|
qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", name);
|
|
object_property_add_child(OBJECT(pcms), name, OBJECT(dev),
|
|
&error_abort);
|
|
object_property_add_alias(OBJECT(pcms), alias_prop_name,
|
|
OBJECT(dev), "drive", &error_abort);
|
|
return PFLASH_CFI01(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void pc_system_flash_create(PCMachineState *pcms)
|
|
{
|
|
PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
|
|
|
|
if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
|
|
pcms->flash[0] = pc_pflash_create(pcms, "system.flash0",
|
|
"pflash0");
|
|
pcms->flash[1] = pc_pflash_create(pcms, "system.flash1",
|
|
"pflash1");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(PCMachineState *pcms)
|
|
{
|
|
char *prop_name;
|
|
int i;
|
|
Object *dev_obj;
|
|
|
|
assert(PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms)->pci_enabled);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pcms->flash); i++) {
|
|
dev_obj = OBJECT(pcms->flash[i]);
|
|
if (!object_property_get_bool(dev_obj, "realized", &error_abort)) {
|
|
prop_name = g_strdup_printf("pflash%d", i);
|
|
object_property_del(OBJECT(pcms), prop_name, &error_abort);
|
|
g_free(prop_name);
|
|
object_unparent(dev_obj);
|
|
pcms->flash[i] = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Map the pcms->flash[] from 4GiB downward, and realize.
|
|
* Map them in descending order, i.e. pcms->flash[0] at the top,
|
|
* without gaps.
|
|
* Stop at the first pcms->flash[0] lacking a block backend.
|
|
* Set each flash's size from its block backend. Fatal error if the
|
|
* size isn't a non-zero multiple of 4KiB, or the total size exceeds
|
|
* FLASH_SIZE_LIMIT.
|
|
*
|
|
* If pcms->flash[0] has a block backend, its memory is passed to
|
|
* pc_isa_bios_init(). Merging several flash devices for isa-bios is
|
|
* not supported.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void pc_system_flash_map(PCMachineState *pcms,
|
|
MemoryRegion *rom_memory)
|
|
{
|
|
hwaddr total_size = 0;
|
|
int i;
|
|
BlockBackend *blk;
|
|
int64_t size;
|
|
PFlashCFI01 *system_flash;
|
|
MemoryRegion *flash_mem;
|
|
void *flash_ptr;
|
|
int ret, flash_size;
|
|
|
|
assert(PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms)->pci_enabled);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pcms->flash); i++) {
|
|
system_flash = pcms->flash[i];
|
|
blk = pflash_cfi01_get_blk(system_flash);
|
|
if (!blk) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
size = blk_getlength(blk);
|
|
if (size < 0) {
|
|
error_report("can't get size of block device %s: %s",
|
|
blk_name(blk), strerror(-size));
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
if (size == 0 || size % FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE != 0) {
|
|
error_report("system firmware block device %s has invalid size "
|
|
"%" PRId64,
|
|
blk_name(blk), size);
|
|
info_report("its size must be a non-zero multiple of 0x%x",
|
|
FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
if ((hwaddr)size != size
|
|
|| total_size > HWADDR_MAX - size
|
|
|| total_size + size > FLASH_SIZE_LIMIT) {
|
|
error_report("combined size of system firmware exceeds "
|
|
"%" PRIu64 " bytes",
|
|
FLASH_SIZE_LIMIT);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
total_size += size;
|
|
qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(system_flash), "num-blocks",
|
|
size / FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
|
|
qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(system_flash));
|
|
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(system_flash), 0,
|
|
0x100000000ULL - total_size);
|
|
|
|
if (i == 0) {
|
|
flash_mem = pflash_cfi01_get_memory(system_flash);
|
|
pc_isa_bios_init(rom_memory, flash_mem, size);
|
|
|
|
/* Encrypt the pflash boot ROM */
|
|
if (kvm_memcrypt_enabled()) {
|
|
flash_ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(flash_mem);
|
|
flash_size = memory_region_size(flash_mem);
|
|
ret = kvm_memcrypt_encrypt_data(flash_ptr, flash_size);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
error_report("failed to encrypt pflash rom");
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void old_pc_system_rom_init(MemoryRegion *rom_memory, bool isapc_ram_fw)
|
|
{
|
|
char *filename;
|
|
MemoryRegion *bios, *isa_bios;
|
|
int bios_size, isa_bios_size;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
/* BIOS load */
|
|
if (bios_name == NULL) {
|
|
bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
|
|
}
|
|
filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
|
|
if (filename) {
|
|
bios_size = get_image_size(filename);
|
|
} else {
|
|
bios_size = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (bios_size <= 0 ||
|
|
(bios_size % 65536) != 0) {
|
|
goto bios_error;
|
|
}
|
|
bios = g_malloc(sizeof(*bios));
|
|
memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "pc.bios", bios_size, &error_fatal);
|
|
if (!isapc_ram_fw) {
|
|
memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
|
|
}
|
|
ret = rom_add_file_fixed(bios_name, (uint32_t)(-bios_size), -1);
|
|
if (ret != 0) {
|
|
bios_error:
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load PC BIOS '%s'\n", bios_name);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
g_free(filename);
|
|
|
|
/* map the last 128KB of the BIOS in ISA space */
|
|
isa_bios_size = MIN(bios_size, 128 * KiB);
|
|
isa_bios = g_malloc(sizeof(*isa_bios));
|
|
memory_region_init_alias(isa_bios, NULL, "isa-bios", bios,
|
|
bios_size - isa_bios_size, isa_bios_size);
|
|
memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(rom_memory,
|
|
0x100000 - isa_bios_size,
|
|
isa_bios,
|
|
1);
|
|
if (!isapc_ram_fw) {
|
|
memory_region_set_readonly(isa_bios, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* map all the bios at the top of memory */
|
|
memory_region_add_subregion(rom_memory,
|
|
(uint32_t)(-bios_size),
|
|
bios);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void pc_system_firmware_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
|
|
MemoryRegion *rom_memory)
|
|
{
|
|
PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
|
|
int i;
|
|
BlockBackend *pflash_blk[ARRAY_SIZE(pcms->flash)];
|
|
|
|
if (!pcmc->pci_enabled) {
|
|
old_pc_system_rom_init(rom_memory, true);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Map legacy -drive if=pflash to machine properties */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pcms->flash); i++) {
|
|
pflash_cfi01_legacy_drive(pcms->flash[i],
|
|
drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, i));
|
|
pflash_blk[i] = pflash_cfi01_get_blk(pcms->flash[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Reject gaps */
|
|
for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pcms->flash); i++) {
|
|
if (pflash_blk[i] && !pflash_blk[i - 1]) {
|
|
error_report("pflash%d requires pflash%d", i, i - 1);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!pflash_blk[0]) {
|
|
/* Machine property pflash0 not set, use ROM mode */
|
|
old_pc_system_rom_init(rom_memory, false);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_readonly_mem_enabled()) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Older KVM cannot execute from device memory. So, flash
|
|
* memory cannot be used unless the readonly memory kvm
|
|
* capability is present.
|
|
*/
|
|
error_report("pflash with kvm requires KVM readonly memory support");
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pc_system_flash_map(pcms, rom_memory);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pc_system_flash_cleanup_unused(pcms);
|
|
}
|