qemu/hw/ide/macio.c
Alexander Graf 80fc95d8bd PPC: dbdma: Support unaligned DMA access
The DBDMA engine really just reads bytes from a producing device (IDE
in our case) and shoves these bytes into memory. It doesn't care whether
any alignment takes place or not.

Our code today however assumes that block accesses always happen on
sector (512 byte) boundaries. This is a fair assumption for most cases.

However, Mac OS X really likes to do unaligned, incomplete accesses
that it finishes with the next DMA request.

So we need to read / write the unaligned bits independent of the actual
asynchronous request, because that one can only handle 512-byte-aligned
data. We also need to cache these unaligned sectors until the next DMA
request, at which point the data might be successfully flushed from the
pipe.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-07-11 18:51:25 +02:00

598 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU IDE Emulation: MacIO support.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/ppc/mac.h"
#include "hw/ppc/mac_dbdma.h"
#include "block/block.h"
#include "sysemu/dma.h"
#include <hw/ide/internal.h>
/* debug MACIO */
// #define DEBUG_MACIO
#ifdef DEBUG_MACIO
static const int debug_macio = 1;
#else
static const int debug_macio = 0;
#endif
#define MACIO_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
if (debug_macio) { \
printf(fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
} \
} while (0)
/***********************************************************/
/* MacIO based PowerPC IDE */
#define MACIO_PAGE_SIZE 4096
static void pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
{
DBDMA_io *io = opaque;
MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
int unaligned;
if (ret < 0) {
m->aiocb = NULL;
qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
ide_atapi_io_error(s, ret);
io->remainder_len = 0;
goto done;
}
if (!m->dma_active) {
MACIO_DPRINTF("waiting for data (%#x - %#x - %x)\n",
s->nsector, io->len, s->status);
/* data not ready yet, wait for the channel to get restarted */
io->processing = false;
return;
}
MACIO_DPRINTF("io_buffer_size = %#x\n", s->io_buffer_size);
if (s->io_buffer_size > 0) {
m->aiocb = NULL;
qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
s->packet_transfer_size -= s->io_buffer_size;
s->io_buffer_index += s->io_buffer_size;
s->lba += s->io_buffer_index >> 11;
s->io_buffer_index &= 0x7ff;
}
s->io_buffer_size = io->len;
MACIO_DPRINTF("remainder: %d io->len: %d size: %d\n", io->remainder_len,
io->len, s->packet_transfer_size);
if (io->remainder_len && io->len) {
/* guest wants the rest of its previous transfer */
int remainder_len = MIN(io->remainder_len, io->len);
MACIO_DPRINTF("copying remainder %d bytes\n", remainder_len);
cpu_physical_memory_write(io->addr, io->remainder + 0x200 -
remainder_len, remainder_len);
io->addr += remainder_len;
io->len -= remainder_len;
s->io_buffer_size = remainder_len;
io->remainder_len -= remainder_len;
/* treat remainder as individual transfer, start again */
qemu_sglist_init(&s->sg, DEVICE(m), io->len / MACIO_PAGE_SIZE + 1,
&address_space_memory);
pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(opaque, 0);
return;
}
if (!s->packet_transfer_size) {
MACIO_DPRINTF("end of transfer\n");
ide_atapi_cmd_ok(s);
m->dma_active = false;
}
if (io->len == 0) {
MACIO_DPRINTF("end of DMA\n");
goto done;
}
/* launch next transfer */
/* handle unaligned accesses first, get them over with and only do the
remaining bulk transfer using our async DMA helpers */
unaligned = io->len & 0x1ff;
if (unaligned) {
int sector_num = (s->lba << 2) + (s->io_buffer_index >> 9);
int nsector = io->len >> 9;
MACIO_DPRINTF("precopying unaligned %d bytes to %#lx\n",
unaligned, io->addr + io->len - unaligned);
bdrv_read(s->bs, sector_num + nsector, io->remainder, 1);
cpu_physical_memory_write(io->addr + io->len - unaligned,
io->remainder, unaligned);
io->len -= unaligned;
}
MACIO_DPRINTF("io->len = %#x\n", io->len);
qemu_sglist_init(&s->sg, DEVICE(m), io->len / MACIO_PAGE_SIZE + 1,
&address_space_memory);
qemu_sglist_add(&s->sg, io->addr, io->len);
io->addr += s->io_buffer_size;
io->remainder_len = MIN(s->packet_transfer_size - s->io_buffer_size,
(0x200 - unaligned) & 0x1ff);
MACIO_DPRINTF("set remainder to: %d\n", io->remainder_len);
/* We would read no data from the block layer, thus not get a callback.
Just fake completion manually. */
if (!io->len) {
pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(opaque, 0);
return;
}
io->len = 0;
MACIO_DPRINTF("sector_num=%d size=%d, cmd_cmd=%d\n",
(s->lba << 2) + (s->io_buffer_index >> 9),
s->packet_transfer_size, s->dma_cmd);
m->aiocb = dma_bdrv_read(s->bs, &s->sg,
(int64_t)(s->lba << 2) + (s->io_buffer_index >> 9),
pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb, io);
return;
done:
MACIO_DPRINTF("done DMA\n");
bdrv_acct_done(s->bs, &s->acct);
io->dma_end(opaque);
}
static void pmac_ide_transfer_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
{
DBDMA_io *io = opaque;
MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
int n = 0;
int64_t sector_num;
int unaligned;
if (ret < 0) {
MACIO_DPRINTF("DMA error\n");
m->aiocb = NULL;
qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
ide_dma_error(s);
io->remainder_len = 0;
goto done;
}
if (!m->dma_active) {
MACIO_DPRINTF("waiting for data (%#x - %#x - %x)\n",
s->nsector, io->len, s->status);
/* data not ready yet, wait for the channel to get restarted */
io->processing = false;
return;
}
sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
MACIO_DPRINTF("io_buffer_size = %#x\n", s->io_buffer_size);
if (s->io_buffer_size > 0) {
m->aiocb = NULL;
qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
n = (s->io_buffer_size + 0x1ff) >> 9;
sector_num += n;
ide_set_sector(s, sector_num);
s->nsector -= n;
}
MACIO_DPRINTF("remainder: %d io->len: %d nsector: %d sector_num: %ld\n",
io->remainder_len, io->len, s->nsector, sector_num);
if (io->remainder_len && io->len) {
/* guest wants the rest of its previous transfer */
int remainder_len = MIN(io->remainder_len, io->len);
uint8_t *p = &io->remainder[0x200 - remainder_len];
MACIO_DPRINTF("copying remainder %d bytes at %#lx\n",
remainder_len, io->addr);
switch (s->dma_cmd) {
case IDE_DMA_READ:
cpu_physical_memory_write(io->addr, p, remainder_len);
break;
case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
cpu_physical_memory_read(io->addr, p, remainder_len);
bdrv_write(s->bs, sector_num - 1, io->remainder, 1);
break;
case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
break;
}
io->addr += remainder_len;
io->len -= remainder_len;
io->remainder_len -= remainder_len;
}
if (s->nsector == 0 && !io->remainder_len) {
MACIO_DPRINTF("end of transfer\n");
s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
ide_set_irq(s->bus);
m->dma_active = false;
}
if (io->len == 0) {
MACIO_DPRINTF("end of DMA\n");
goto done;
}
/* launch next transfer */
s->io_buffer_index = 0;
s->io_buffer_size = io->len;
/* handle unaligned accesses first, get them over with and only do the
remaining bulk transfer using our async DMA helpers */
unaligned = io->len & 0x1ff;
if (unaligned) {
int nsector = io->len >> 9;
MACIO_DPRINTF("precopying unaligned %d bytes to %#lx\n",
unaligned, io->addr + io->len - unaligned);
switch (s->dma_cmd) {
case IDE_DMA_READ:
bdrv_read(s->bs, sector_num + nsector, io->remainder, 1);
cpu_physical_memory_write(io->addr + io->len - unaligned,
io->remainder, unaligned);
break;
case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
/* cache the contents in our io struct */
cpu_physical_memory_read(io->addr + io->len - unaligned,
io->remainder, unaligned);
break;
case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
break;
}
io->len -= unaligned;
}
MACIO_DPRINTF("io->len = %#x\n", io->len);
qemu_sglist_init(&s->sg, DEVICE(m), io->len / MACIO_PAGE_SIZE + 1,
&address_space_memory);
qemu_sglist_add(&s->sg, io->addr, io->len);
io->addr += io->len + unaligned;
io->remainder_len = (0x200 - unaligned) & 0x1ff;
MACIO_DPRINTF("set remainder to: %d\n", io->remainder_len);
/* We would read no data from the block layer, thus not get a callback.
Just fake completion manually. */
if (!io->len) {
pmac_ide_transfer_cb(opaque, 0);
return;
}
io->len = 0;
MACIO_DPRINTF("sector_num=%" PRId64 " n=%d, nsector=%d, cmd_cmd=%d\n",
sector_num, n, s->nsector, s->dma_cmd);
switch (s->dma_cmd) {
case IDE_DMA_READ:
m->aiocb = dma_bdrv_read(s->bs, &s->sg, sector_num,
pmac_ide_transfer_cb, io);
break;
case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
m->aiocb = dma_bdrv_write(s->bs, &s->sg, sector_num,
pmac_ide_transfer_cb, io);
break;
case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
m->aiocb = dma_bdrv_io(s->bs, &s->sg, sector_num,
ide_issue_trim, pmac_ide_transfer_cb, io,
DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
break;
}
return;
done:
if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ || s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_WRITE) {
bdrv_acct_done(s->bs, &s->acct);
}
io->dma_end(io);
}
static void pmac_ide_transfer(DBDMA_io *io)
{
MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(&m->bus);
MACIO_DPRINTF("\n");
s->io_buffer_size = 0;
if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
bdrv_acct_start(s->bs, &s->acct, io->len, BDRV_ACCT_READ);
pmac_ide_atapi_transfer_cb(io, 0);
return;
}
switch (s->dma_cmd) {
case IDE_DMA_READ:
bdrv_acct_start(s->bs, &s->acct, io->len, BDRV_ACCT_READ);
break;
case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
bdrv_acct_start(s->bs, &s->acct, io->len, BDRV_ACCT_WRITE);
break;
default:
break;
}
pmac_ide_transfer_cb(io, 0);
}
static void pmac_ide_flush(DBDMA_io *io)
{
MACIOIDEState *m = io->opaque;
if (m->aiocb) {
bdrv_drain_all();
}
}
/* PowerMac IDE memory IO */
static void pmac_ide_writeb (void *opaque,
hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
{
MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
switch (addr) {
case 1 ... 7:
ide_ioport_write(&d->bus, addr, val);
break;
case 8:
case 22:
ide_cmd_write(&d->bus, 0, val);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static uint32_t pmac_ide_readb (void *opaque,hwaddr addr)
{
uint8_t retval;
MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
switch (addr) {
case 1 ... 7:
retval = ide_ioport_read(&d->bus, addr);
break;
case 8:
case 22:
retval = ide_status_read(&d->bus, 0);
break;
default:
retval = 0xFF;
break;
}
return retval;
}
static void pmac_ide_writew (void *opaque,
hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
{
MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
val = bswap16(val);
if (addr == 0) {
ide_data_writew(&d->bus, 0, val);
}
}
static uint32_t pmac_ide_readw (void *opaque,hwaddr addr)
{
uint16_t retval;
MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
if (addr == 0) {
retval = ide_data_readw(&d->bus, 0);
} else {
retval = 0xFFFF;
}
retval = bswap16(retval);
return retval;
}
static void pmac_ide_writel (void *opaque,
hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
{
MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
val = bswap32(val);
if (addr == 0) {
ide_data_writel(&d->bus, 0, val);
}
}
static uint32_t pmac_ide_readl (void *opaque,hwaddr addr)
{
uint32_t retval;
MACIOIDEState *d = opaque;
addr = (addr & 0xFFF) >> 4;
if (addr == 0) {
retval = ide_data_readl(&d->bus, 0);
} else {
retval = 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
retval = bswap32(retval);
return retval;
}
static const MemoryRegionOps pmac_ide_ops = {
.old_mmio = {
.write = {
pmac_ide_writeb,
pmac_ide_writew,
pmac_ide_writel,
},
.read = {
pmac_ide_readb,
pmac_ide_readw,
pmac_ide_readl,
},
},
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
};
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pmac = {
.name = "ide",
.version_id = 3,
.minimum_version_id = 0,
.minimum_version_id_old = 0,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(bus, MACIOIDEState),
VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(bus.ifs, MACIOIDEState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static void macio_ide_reset(DeviceState *dev)
{
MACIOIDEState *d = MACIO_IDE(dev);
ide_bus_reset(&d->bus);
}
static int ide_nop(IDEDMA *dma)
{
return 0;
}
static int ide_nop_int(IDEDMA *dma, int x)
{
return 0;
}
static void ide_nop_restart(void *opaque, int x, RunState y)
{
}
static void ide_dbdma_start(IDEDMA *dma, IDEState *s,
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb)
{
MACIOIDEState *m = container_of(dma, MACIOIDEState, dma);
MACIO_DPRINTF("\n");
m->dma_active = true;
DBDMA_kick(m->dbdma);
}
static const IDEDMAOps dbdma_ops = {
.start_dma = ide_dbdma_start,
.start_transfer = ide_nop,
.prepare_buf = ide_nop_int,
.rw_buf = ide_nop_int,
.set_unit = ide_nop_int,
.add_status = ide_nop_int,
.set_inactive = ide_nop,
.restart_cb = ide_nop_restart,
.reset = ide_nop,
};
static void macio_ide_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
MACIOIDEState *s = MACIO_IDE(dev);
ide_init2(&s->bus, s->irq);
/* Register DMA callbacks */
s->dma.ops = &dbdma_ops;
s->bus.dma = &s->dma;
}
static void macio_ide_initfn(Object *obj)
{
SysBusDevice *d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
MACIOIDEState *s = MACIO_IDE(obj);
ide_bus_new(&s->bus, DEVICE(obj), 0, 2);
memory_region_init_io(&s->mem, obj, &pmac_ide_ops, s, "pmac-ide", 0x1000);
sysbus_init_mmio(d, &s->mem);
sysbus_init_irq(d, &s->irq);
sysbus_init_irq(d, &s->dma_irq);
}
static void macio_ide_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
dc->realize = macio_ide_realizefn;
dc->reset = macio_ide_reset;
dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pmac;
}
static const TypeInfo macio_ide_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_MACIO_IDE,
.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(MACIOIDEState),
.instance_init = macio_ide_initfn,
.class_init = macio_ide_class_init,
};
static void macio_ide_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&macio_ide_type_info);
}
/* hd_table must contain 2 block drivers */
void macio_ide_init_drives(MACIOIDEState *s, DriveInfo **hd_table)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
if (hd_table[i]) {
ide_create_drive(&s->bus, i, hd_table[i]);
}
}
}
void macio_ide_register_dma(MACIOIDEState *s, void *dbdma, int channel)
{
s->dbdma = dbdma;
DBDMA_register_channel(dbdma, channel, s->dma_irq,
pmac_ide_transfer, pmac_ide_flush, s);
}
type_init(macio_ide_register_types)