qemu/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h
Michael S. Tsirkin 8059feee00 virtio: introduce virtio_map
virtio_map_sg currently fails if one of the entries it's mapping is
contigious in GPA but not HVA address space.  Introduce virtio_map which
handles this by splitting sg entries.

This new API generally turns out to be a good idea since it's harder to
misuse: at least in one case the existing one was used incorrectly.

This will still fail if there's no space left in the sg, but luckily max
queue size in use is currently 256, while max sg size is 1024, so we
should be OK even is all entries happen to cross a single DIMM boundary.

Won't work well with very small DIMM sizes, unfortunately:
e.g. this will fail with 4K DIMMs where a single
request might span a large number of DIMMs.

Let's hope these are uncommon - at least we are not breaking things.

Note: virtio-scsi calls virtio_map_sg on data loaded from network, and
validates input, asserting on failure.  Copy the validating code here -
it will be dropped from virtio-scsi in a follow-up patch.

Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
2015-10-29 11:05:24 +02:00

295 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* Virtio Support
*
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_H
#define _QEMU_VIRTIO_H
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "hw/qdev.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_config.h"
#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ring.h"
/* A guest should never accept this. It implies negotiation is broken. */
#define VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE 30
#define VIRTIO_LEGACY_FEATURES ((0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE) | \
(0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) | \
(0x1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT))
struct VirtQueue;
static inline hwaddr vring_align(hwaddr addr,
unsigned long align)
{
return (addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
}
typedef struct VirtQueue VirtQueue;
#define VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE 1024
typedef struct VirtQueueElement
{
unsigned int index;
unsigned int out_num;
unsigned int in_num;
hwaddr in_addr[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
hwaddr out_addr[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
struct iovec in_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
struct iovec out_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
} VirtQueueElement;
#define VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX 1024
#define VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR 0xffff
#define TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE "virtio-device"
#define VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
OBJECT_GET_CLASS(VirtioDeviceClass, obj, TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE)
#define VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(VirtioDeviceClass, klass, TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE)
#define VIRTIO_DEVICE(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(VirtIODevice, (obj), TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE)
enum virtio_device_endian {
VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN,
VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_BIG,
};
struct VirtIODevice
{
DeviceState parent_obj;
const char *name;
uint8_t status;
uint8_t isr;
uint16_t queue_sel;
uint64_t guest_features;
uint64_t host_features;
size_t config_len;
void *config;
uint16_t config_vector;
uint32_t generation;
int nvectors;
VirtQueue *vq;
uint16_t device_id;
bool vm_running;
VMChangeStateEntry *vmstate;
char *bus_name;
uint8_t device_endian;
QLIST_HEAD(, VirtQueue) *vector_queues;
};
typedef struct VirtioDeviceClass {
/*< private >*/
DeviceClass parent;
/*< public >*/
/* This is what a VirtioDevice must implement */
DeviceRealize realize;
DeviceUnrealize unrealize;
uint64_t (*get_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev,
uint64_t requested_features,
Error **errp);
uint64_t (*bad_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev);
void (*set_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val);
int (*validate_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev);
void (*get_config)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config);
void (*set_config)(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config);
void (*reset)(VirtIODevice *vdev);
void (*set_status)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t val);
/* Test and clear event pending status.
* Should be called after unmask to avoid losing events.
* If backend does not support masking,
* must check in frontend instead.
*/
bool (*guest_notifier_pending)(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
/* Mask/unmask events from this vq. Any events reported
* while masked will become pending.
* If backend does not support masking,
* must mask in frontend instead.
*/
void (*guest_notifier_mask)(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, bool mask);
void (*save)(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
int (*load)(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id);
} VirtioDeviceClass;
void virtio_instance_init_common(Object *proxy_obj, void *data,
size_t vdev_size, const char *vdev_name);
void virtio_init(VirtIODevice *vdev, const char *name,
uint16_t device_id, size_t config_size);
void virtio_cleanup(VirtIODevice *vdev);
/* Set the child bus name. */
void virtio_device_set_child_bus_name(VirtIODevice *vdev, char *bus_name);
VirtQueue *virtio_add_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int queue_size,
void (*handle_output)(VirtIODevice *,
VirtQueue *));
void virtio_del_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
void virtqueue_push(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem,
unsigned int len);
void virtqueue_flush(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int count);
void virtqueue_discard(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem,
unsigned int len);
void virtqueue_fill(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem,
unsigned int len, unsigned int idx);
void virtqueue_map_sg(struct iovec *sg, hwaddr *addr,
size_t num_sg, int is_write);
void virtqueue_map(VirtQueueElement *elem);
int virtqueue_pop(VirtQueue *vq, VirtQueueElement *elem);
int virtqueue_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int in_bytes,
unsigned int out_bytes);
void virtqueue_get_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int *in_bytes,
unsigned int *out_bytes,
unsigned max_in_bytes, unsigned max_out_bytes);
void virtio_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq);
void virtio_save(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
int virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id);
void virtio_notify_config(VirtIODevice *vdev);
void virtio_queue_set_notification(VirtQueue *vq, int enable);
int virtio_queue_ready(VirtQueue *vq);
int virtio_queue_empty(VirtQueue *vq);
/* Host binding interface. */
uint32_t virtio_config_readb(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr);
uint32_t virtio_config_readw(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr);
uint32_t virtio_config_readl(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr);
void virtio_config_writeb(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data);
void virtio_config_writew(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data);
void virtio_config_writel(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data);
uint32_t virtio_config_modern_readb(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr);
uint32_t virtio_config_modern_readw(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr);
uint32_t virtio_config_modern_readl(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr);
void virtio_config_modern_writeb(VirtIODevice *vdev,
uint32_t addr, uint32_t data);
void virtio_config_modern_writew(VirtIODevice *vdev,
uint32_t addr, uint32_t data);
void virtio_config_modern_writel(VirtIODevice *vdev,
uint32_t addr, uint32_t data);
void virtio_queue_set_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, hwaddr addr);
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
void virtio_queue_set_num(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, int num);
int virtio_queue_get_num(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
int virtio_get_num_queues(VirtIODevice *vdev);
void virtio_queue_set_rings(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, hwaddr desc,
hwaddr avail, hwaddr used);
void virtio_queue_update_rings(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
void virtio_queue_set_align(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, int align);
void virtio_queue_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
uint16_t virtio_queue_vector(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
void virtio_queue_set_vector(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, uint16_t vector);
int virtio_set_status(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t val);
void virtio_reset(void *opaque);
void virtio_update_irq(VirtIODevice *vdev);
int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val);
/* Base devices. */
typedef struct VirtIOBlkConf VirtIOBlkConf;
struct virtio_net_conf;
typedef struct virtio_serial_conf virtio_serial_conf;
typedef struct virtio_input_conf virtio_input_conf;
typedef struct VirtIOSCSIConf VirtIOSCSIConf;
typedef struct VirtIORNGConf VirtIORNGConf;
#define DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(_state, _field) \
DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("indirect_desc", _state, _field, \
VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC, true), \
DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("event_idx", _state, _field, \
VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX, true), \
DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("notify_on_empty", _state, _field, \
VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY, true), \
DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("any_layout", _state, _field, \
VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT, true)
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_desc_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_avail_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_used_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_ring_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_desc_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_avail_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_used_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_ring_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
uint16_t virtio_queue_get_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
void virtio_queue_set_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, uint16_t idx);
void virtio_queue_invalidate_signalled_used(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
VirtQueue *virtio_get_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
uint16_t virtio_get_queue_index(VirtQueue *vq);
int virtio_queue_get_id(VirtQueue *vq);
EventNotifier *virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(VirtQueue *vq);
void virtio_queue_set_guest_notifier_fd_handler(VirtQueue *vq, bool assign,
bool with_irqfd);
EventNotifier *virtio_queue_get_host_notifier(VirtQueue *vq);
void virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_fd_handler(VirtQueue *vq, bool assign,
bool set_handler);
void virtio_queue_notify_vq(VirtQueue *vq);
void virtio_irq(VirtQueue *vq);
VirtQueue *virtio_vector_first_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint16_t vector);
VirtQueue *virtio_vector_next_queue(VirtQueue *vq);
static inline void virtio_add_feature(uint64_t *features, unsigned int fbit)
{
assert(fbit < 64);
*features |= (1ULL << fbit);
}
static inline void virtio_clear_feature(uint64_t *features, unsigned int fbit)
{
assert(fbit < 64);
*features &= ~(1ULL << fbit);
}
static inline bool virtio_has_feature(uint64_t features, unsigned int fbit)
{
assert(fbit < 64);
return !!(features & (1ULL << fbit));
}
static inline bool virtio_vdev_has_feature(VirtIODevice *vdev,
unsigned int fbit)
{
return virtio_has_feature(vdev->guest_features, fbit);
}
static inline bool virtio_host_has_feature(VirtIODevice *vdev,
unsigned int fbit)
{
return virtio_has_feature(vdev->host_features, fbit);
}
static inline bool virtio_is_big_endian(VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
assert(vdev->device_endian != VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN);
return vdev->device_endian == VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_BIG;
}
/* Devices conforming to VIRTIO 1.0 or later are always LE. */
return false;
}
#endif