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qemu/hw/apic.c
Anthony Liguori 999e12bbe8 sysbus: apic: ioapic: convert to QEMU Object Model 
This converts three devices because apic and ioapic are subclasses of sysbus.
Converting subclasses independently of their base class is prohibitively hard.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-01-27 10:50:50 -06:00

788 lines
20 KiB
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/*
* APIC support
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*/
#include "apic_internal.h"
#include "apic.h"
#include "ioapic.h"
#include "host-utils.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "pc.h"
#define MAX_APIC_WORDS 8
/* Intel APIC constants: from include/asm/msidef.h */
#define MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT 0
#define MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK 0x000000ff
#define MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT 8
#define MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT 15
#define MSI_DATA_LEVEL_SHIFT 14
#define MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT 2
#define MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT 12
#define MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK 0x00ffff0
static APICCommonState *local_apics[MAX_APICS + 1];
static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode);
static void apic_update_irq(APICCommonState *s);
static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode);
/* Find first bit starting from msb */
static int fls_bit(uint32_t value)
{
return 31 - clz32(value);
}
/* Find first bit starting from lsb */
static int ffs_bit(uint32_t value)
{
return ctz32(value);
}
static inline void set_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
{
int i, mask;
i = index >> 5;
mask = 1 << (index & 0x1f);
tab[i] |= mask;
}
static inline void reset_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
{
int i, mask;
i = index >> 5;
mask = 1 << (index & 0x1f);
tab[i] &= ~mask;
}
static inline int get_bit(uint32_t *tab, int index)
{
int i, mask;
i = index >> 5;
mask = 1 << (index & 0x1f);
return !!(tab[i] & mask);
}
static void apic_local_deliver(APICCommonState *s, int vector)
{
uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[vector];
int trigger_mode;
trace_apic_local_deliver(vector, (lvt >> 8) & 7);
if (lvt & APIC_LVT_MASKED)
return;
switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
case APIC_DM_SMI:
cpu_interrupt(s->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI);
break;
case APIC_DM_NMI:
cpu_interrupt(s->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
break;
case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
cpu_interrupt(s->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
break;
case APIC_DM_FIXED:
trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_EDGE;
if ((vector == APIC_LVT_LINT0 || vector == APIC_LVT_LINT1) &&
(lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
trigger_mode = APIC_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
apic_set_irq(s, lvt & 0xff, trigger_mode);
}
}
void apic_deliver_pic_intr(DeviceState *d, int level)
{
APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
if (level) {
apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_LINT0);
} else {
uint32_t lvt = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
switch ((lvt >> 8) & 7) {
case APIC_DM_FIXED:
if (!(lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER))
break;
reset_bit(s->irr, lvt & 0xff);
/* fall through */
case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
cpu_reset_interrupt(s->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
break;
}
}
}
static void apic_external_nmi(APICCommonState *s)
{
apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_LINT1);
}
#define foreach_apic(apic, deliver_bitmask, code) \
{\
int __i, __j, __mask;\
for(__i = 0; __i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; __i++) {\
__mask = deliver_bitmask[__i];\
if (__mask) {\
for(__j = 0; __j < 32; __j++) {\
if (__mask & (1 << __j)) {\
apic = local_apics[__i * 32 + __j];\
if (apic) {\
code;\
}\
}\
}\
}\
}\
}
static void apic_bus_deliver(const uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
uint8_t trigger_mode)
{
APICCommonState *apic_iter;
switch (delivery_mode) {
case APIC_DM_LOWPRI:
/* XXX: search for focus processor, arbitration */
{
int i, d;
d = -1;
for(i = 0; i < MAX_APIC_WORDS; i++) {
if (deliver_bitmask[i]) {
d = i * 32 + ffs_bit(deliver_bitmask[i]);
break;
}
}
if (d >= 0) {
apic_iter = local_apics[d];
if (apic_iter) {
apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode);
}
}
}
return;
case APIC_DM_FIXED:
break;
case APIC_DM_SMI:
foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
cpu_interrupt(apic_iter->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI) );
return;
case APIC_DM_NMI:
foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
cpu_interrupt(apic_iter->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) );
return;
case APIC_DM_INIT:
/* normal INIT IPI sent to processors */
foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
cpu_interrupt(apic_iter->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT) );
return;
case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
/* handled in I/O APIC code */
break;
default:
return;
}
foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
apic_set_irq(apic_iter, vector_num, trigger_mode) );
}
void apic_deliver_irq(uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode, uint8_t delivery_mode,
uint8_t vector_num, uint8_t trigger_mode)
{
uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
trace_apic_deliver_irq(dest, dest_mode, delivery_mode, vector_num,
trigger_mode);
apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, trigger_mode);
}
static void apic_set_base(APICCommonState *s, uint64_t val)
{
s->apicbase = (val & 0xfffff000) |
(s->apicbase & (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE));
/* if disabled, cannot be enabled again */
if (!(val & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
s->apicbase &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
cpu_clear_apic_feature(s->cpu_env);
s->spurious_vec &= ~APIC_SV_ENABLE;
}
}
static void apic_set_tpr(APICCommonState *s, uint8_t val)
{
s->tpr = (val & 0x0f) << 4;
apic_update_irq(s);
}
/* return -1 if no bit is set */
static int get_highest_priority_int(uint32_t *tab)
{
int i;
for(i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
if (tab[i] != 0) {
return i * 32 + fls_bit(tab[i]);
}
}
return -1;
}
static int apic_get_ppr(APICCommonState *s)
{
int tpr, isrv, ppr;
tpr = (s->tpr >> 4);
isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
if (isrv < 0)
isrv = 0;
isrv >>= 4;
if (tpr >= isrv)
ppr = s->tpr;
else
ppr = isrv << 4;
return ppr;
}
static int apic_get_arb_pri(APICCommonState *s)
{
/* XXX: arbitration */
return 0;
}
/*
* <0 - low prio interrupt,
* 0 - no interrupt,
* >0 - interrupt number
*/
static int apic_irq_pending(APICCommonState *s)
{
int irrv, ppr;
irrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->irr);
if (irrv < 0) {
return 0;
}
ppr = apic_get_ppr(s);
if (ppr && (irrv & 0xf0) <= (ppr & 0xf0)) {
return -1;
}
return irrv;
}
/* signal the CPU if an irq is pending */
static void apic_update_irq(APICCommonState *s)
{
if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE)) {
return;
}
if (apic_irq_pending(s) > 0) {
cpu_interrupt(s->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
} else if (apic_accept_pic_intr(&s->busdev.qdev) &&
pic_get_output(isa_pic)) {
apic_deliver_pic_intr(&s->busdev.qdev, 1);
}
}
static void apic_set_irq(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num, int trigger_mode)
{
apic_report_irq_delivered(!get_bit(s->irr, vector_num));
set_bit(s->irr, vector_num);
if (trigger_mode)
set_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
else
reset_bit(s->tmr, vector_num);
apic_update_irq(s);
}
static void apic_eoi(APICCommonState *s)
{
int isrv;
isrv = get_highest_priority_int(s->isr);
if (isrv < 0)
return;
reset_bit(s->isr, isrv);
if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_DIRECTED_IO) && get_bit(s->tmr, isrv)) {
ioapic_eoi_broadcast(isrv);
}
apic_update_irq(s);
}
static int apic_find_dest(uint8_t dest)
{
APICCommonState *apic = local_apics[dest];
int i;
if (apic && apic->id == dest)
return dest; /* shortcut in case apic->id == apic->idx */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
apic = local_apics[i];
if (apic && apic->id == dest)
return i;
if (!apic)
break;
}
return -1;
}
static void apic_get_delivery_bitmask(uint32_t *deliver_bitmask,
uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode)
{
APICCommonState *apic_iter;
int i;
if (dest_mode == 0) {
if (dest == 0xff) {
memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
} else {
int idx = apic_find_dest(dest);
memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
if (idx >= 0)
set_bit(deliver_bitmask, idx);
}
} else {
/* XXX: cluster mode */
memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, MAX_APIC_WORDS * sizeof(uint32_t));
for(i = 0; i < MAX_APICS; i++) {
apic_iter = local_apics[i];
if (apic_iter) {
if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0xf) {
if (dest & apic_iter->log_dest)
set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
} else if (apic_iter->dest_mode == 0x0) {
if ((dest & 0xf0) == (apic_iter->log_dest & 0xf0) &&
(dest & apic_iter->log_dest & 0x0f)) {
set_bit(deliver_bitmask, i);
}
}
} else {
break;
}
}
}
}
static void apic_startup(APICCommonState *s, int vector_num)
{
s->sipi_vector = vector_num;
cpu_interrupt(s->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
}
void apic_sipi(DeviceState *d)
{
APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
cpu_reset_interrupt(s->cpu_env, CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI);
if (!s->wait_for_sipi)
return;
cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(s->cpu_env, s->sipi_vector);
s->wait_for_sipi = 0;
}
static void apic_deliver(DeviceState *d, uint8_t dest, uint8_t dest_mode,
uint8_t delivery_mode, uint8_t vector_num,
uint8_t trigger_mode)
{
APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
uint32_t deliver_bitmask[MAX_APIC_WORDS];
int dest_shorthand = (s->icr[0] >> 18) & 3;
APICCommonState *apic_iter;
switch (dest_shorthand) {
case 0:
apic_get_delivery_bitmask(deliver_bitmask, dest, dest_mode);
break;
case 1:
memset(deliver_bitmask, 0x00, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
set_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->idx);
break;
case 2:
memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
break;
case 3:
memset(deliver_bitmask, 0xff, sizeof(deliver_bitmask));
reset_bit(deliver_bitmask, s->idx);
break;
}
switch (delivery_mode) {
case APIC_DM_INIT:
{
int trig_mode = (s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1;
int level = (s->icr[0] >> 14) & 1;
if (level == 0 && trig_mode == 1) {
foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
apic_iter->arb_id = apic_iter->id );
return;
}
}
break;
case APIC_DM_SIPI:
foreach_apic(apic_iter, deliver_bitmask,
apic_startup(apic_iter, vector_num) );
return;
}
apic_bus_deliver(deliver_bitmask, delivery_mode, vector_num, trigger_mode);
}
int apic_get_interrupt(DeviceState *d)
{
APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
int intno;
/* if the APIC is installed or enabled, we let the 8259 handle the
IRQs */
if (!s)
return -1;
if (!(s->spurious_vec & APIC_SV_ENABLE))
return -1;
intno = apic_irq_pending(s);
if (intno == 0) {
return -1;
} else if (intno < 0) {
return s->spurious_vec & 0xff;
}
reset_bit(s->irr, intno);
set_bit(s->isr, intno);
apic_update_irq(s);
return intno;
}
int apic_accept_pic_intr(DeviceState *d)
{
APICCommonState *s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
uint32_t lvt0;
if (!s)
return -1;
lvt0 = s->lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0];
if ((s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) == 0 ||
(lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static uint32_t apic_get_current_count(APICCommonState *s)
{
int64_t d;
uint32_t val;
d = (qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) - s->initial_count_load_time) >>
s->count_shift;
if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC) {
/* periodic */
val = s->initial_count - (d % ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1));
} else {
if (d >= s->initial_count)
val = 0;
else
val = s->initial_count - d;
}
return val;
}
static void apic_timer_update(APICCommonState *s, int64_t current_time)
{
if (apic_next_timer(s, current_time)) {
qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, s->next_time);
} else {
qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
}
}
static void apic_timer(void *opaque)
{
APICCommonState *s = opaque;
apic_local_deliver(s, APIC_LVT_TIMER);
apic_timer_update(s, s->next_time);
}
static uint32_t apic_mem_readb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
return 0;
}
static uint32_t apic_mem_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
return 0;
}
static void apic_mem_writeb(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
}
static void apic_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
}
static uint32_t apic_mem_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
DeviceState *d;
APICCommonState *s;
uint32_t val;
int index;
d = cpu_get_current_apic();
if (!d) {
return 0;
}
s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
switch(index) {
case 0x02: /* id */
val = s->id << 24;
break;
case 0x03: /* version */
val = 0x11 | ((APIC_LVT_NB - 1) << 16); /* version 0x11 */
break;
case 0x08:
val = s->tpr;
break;
case 0x09:
val = apic_get_arb_pri(s);
break;
case 0x0a:
/* ppr */
val = apic_get_ppr(s);
break;
case 0x0b:
val = 0;
break;
case 0x0d:
val = s->log_dest << 24;
break;
case 0x0e:
val = s->dest_mode << 28;
break;
case 0x0f:
val = s->spurious_vec;
break;
case 0x10 ... 0x17:
val = s->isr[index & 7];
break;
case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
val = s->tmr[index & 7];
break;
case 0x20 ... 0x27:
val = s->irr[index & 7];
break;
case 0x28:
val = s->esr;
break;
case 0x30:
case 0x31:
val = s->icr[index & 1];
break;
case 0x32 ... 0x37:
val = s->lvt[index - 0x32];
break;
case 0x38:
val = s->initial_count;
break;
case 0x39:
val = apic_get_current_count(s);
break;
case 0x3e:
val = s->divide_conf;
break;
default:
s->esr |= ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
val = 0;
break;
}
trace_apic_mem_readl(addr, val);
return val;
}
static void apic_send_msi(target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t data)
{
uint8_t dest = (addr & MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT;
uint8_t vector = (data & MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT;
uint8_t dest_mode = (addr >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & 0x1;
uint8_t trigger_mode = (data >> MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & 0x1;
uint8_t delivery = (data >> MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT) & 0x7;
/* XXX: Ignore redirection hint. */
apic_deliver_irq(dest, dest_mode, delivery, vector, trigger_mode);
}
static void apic_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
DeviceState *d;
APICCommonState *s;
int index = (addr >> 4) & 0xff;
if (addr > 0xfff || !index) {
/* MSI and MMIO APIC are at the same memory location,
* but actually not on the global bus: MSI is on PCI bus
* APIC is connected directly to the CPU.
* Mapping them on the global bus happens to work because
* MSI registers are reserved in APIC MMIO and vice versa. */
apic_send_msi(addr, val);
return;
}
d = cpu_get_current_apic();
if (!d) {
return;
}
s = DO_UPCAST(APICCommonState, busdev.qdev, d);
trace_apic_mem_writel(addr, val);
switch(index) {
case 0x02:
s->id = (val >> 24);
break;
case 0x03:
break;
case 0x08:
s->tpr = val;
apic_update_irq(s);
break;
case 0x09:
case 0x0a:
break;
case 0x0b: /* EOI */
apic_eoi(s);
break;
case 0x0d:
s->log_dest = val >> 24;
break;
case 0x0e:
s->dest_mode = val >> 28;
break;
case 0x0f:
s->spurious_vec = val & 0x1ff;
apic_update_irq(s);
break;
case 0x10 ... 0x17:
case 0x18 ... 0x1f:
case 0x20 ... 0x27:
case 0x28:
break;
case 0x30:
s->icr[0] = val;
apic_deliver(d, (s->icr[1] >> 24) & 0xff, (s->icr[0] >> 11) & 1,
(s->icr[0] >> 8) & 7, (s->icr[0] & 0xff),
(s->icr[0] >> 15) & 1);
break;
case 0x31:
s->icr[1] = val;
break;
case 0x32 ... 0x37:
{
int n = index - 0x32;
s->lvt[n] = val;
if (n == APIC_LVT_TIMER)
apic_timer_update(s, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
}
break;
case 0x38:
s->initial_count = val;
s->initial_count_load_time = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
apic_timer_update(s, s->initial_count_load_time);
break;
case 0x39:
break;
case 0x3e:
{
int v;
s->divide_conf = val & 0xb;
v = (s->divide_conf & 3) | ((s->divide_conf >> 1) & 4);
s->count_shift = (v + 1) & 7;
}
break;
default:
s->esr |= ESR_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
break;
}
}
static void apic_post_load(APICCommonState *s)
{
if (s->timer_expiry != -1) {
qemu_mod_timer(s->timer, s->timer_expiry);
} else {
qemu_del_timer(s->timer);
}
}
static const MemoryRegionOps apic_io_ops = {
.old_mmio = {
.read = { apic_mem_readb, apic_mem_readw, apic_mem_readl, },
.write = { apic_mem_writeb, apic_mem_writew, apic_mem_writel, },
},
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
};
static void apic_init(APICCommonState *s)
{
memory_region_init_io(&s->io_memory, &apic_io_ops, s, "apic-msi",
MSI_SPACE_SIZE);
s->timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, apic_timer, s);
local_apics[s->idx] = s;
}
static void apic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
APICCommonClass *k = APIC_COMMON_CLASS(klass);
k->init = apic_init;
k->set_base = apic_set_base;
k->set_tpr = apic_set_tpr;
k->external_nmi = apic_external_nmi;
k->post_load = apic_post_load;
}
static DeviceInfo apic_info = {
.name = "apic",
.class_init = apic_class_init,
};
static void apic_register_devices(void)
{
apic_qdev_register(&apic_info);
}
device_init(apic_register_devices)
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