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qemu/tests/avocado/boot_linux_console.py
Thomas Huth 380f7268b7 tests/functional: Convert the OrangePi tests to the functional framework 
Move the OrangePi tests from tests/avocado/boot_linux_console.py into
a new file dedicated for OrangePi tests in the functional framework
and update the hash sums of the assets to sha256 along the way.
For the buildroot image and the Armbian image, we've got to switch to
a newer version since the old images have been removed from the server,
and the NetBSD image has been moved to the archive, so we need to update
this URL as well.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241029092440.25021-3-thuth@redhat.com>
2024-11-04 14:16:12 +01:00

499 lines
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# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console
#
# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Author:
# Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
#
# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
# later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
import os
import lzma
import gzip
import shutil
from avocado import skip
from avocado import skipUnless
from avocado import skipUnless
from avocado_qemu import QemuSystemTest
from avocado_qemu import exec_command
from avocado_qemu import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
from avocado_qemu import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern
from avocado.utils import process
from avocado.utils import archive
"""
Round up to next power of 2
"""
def pow2ceil(x):
return 1 if x == 0 else 2**(x - 1).bit_length()
def file_truncate(path, size):
if size != os.path.getsize(path):
with open(path, 'ab+') as fd:
fd.truncate(size)
"""
Expand file size to next power of 2
"""
def image_pow2ceil_expand(path):
size = os.path.getsize(path)
size_aligned = pow2ceil(size)
if size != size_aligned:
with open(path, 'ab+') as fd:
fd.truncate(size_aligned)
class LinuxKernelTest(QemuSystemTest):
KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=0 '
def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None):
wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message,
failure_message='Kernel panic - not syncing',
vm=vm)
def extract_from_deb(self, deb, path):
"""
Extracts a file from a deb package into the test workdir
:param deb: path to the deb archive
:param path: path within the deb archive of the file to be extracted
:returns: path of the extracted file
"""
cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(self.workdir)
file_path = process.run("ar t %s" % deb).stdout_text.split()[2]
process.run("ar x %s %s" % (deb, file_path))
archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
os.chdir(cwd)
# Return complete path to extracted file. Because callers to
# extract_from_deb() specify 'path' with a leading slash, it is
# necessary to use os.path.relpath() as otherwise os.path.join()
# interprets it as an absolute path and drops the self.workdir part.
return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir,
os.path.relpath(path, '/')))
def extract_from_rpm(self, rpm, path):
"""
Extracts a file from an RPM package into the test workdir.
:param rpm: path to the rpm archive
:param path: path within the rpm archive of the file to be extracted
needs to be a relative path (starting with './') because
cpio(1), which is used to extract the file, expects that.
:returns: path of the extracted file
"""
cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(self.workdir)
process.run("rpm2cpio %s | cpio -id %s" % (rpm, path), shell=True)
os.chdir(cwd)
return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir, path))
class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
"""
Boots a Linux kernel and checks that the console is operational and the
kernel command line is properly passed from QEMU to the kernel
"""
timeout = 90
def test_x86_64_pc(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:x86_64
:avocado: tags=machine:pc
"""
kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
'/linux/releases/29/Everything/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot'
'/vmlinuz')
kernel_hash = '23bebd2680757891cf7adedb033532163a792495'
kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-append', kernel_command_line)
self.vm.launch()
console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
def test_aarch64_xlnx_versal_virt(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
:avocado: tags=machine:xlnx-versal-virt
:avocado: tags=device:pl011
:avocado: tags=device:arm_gicv3
:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
"""
images_url = ('http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/'
'bionic-updates/main/installer-arm64/'
'20101020ubuntu543.19/images/')
kernel_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/linux'
kernel_hash = 'e167757620640eb26de0972f578741924abb3a82'
kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
initrd_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/initrd.gz'
initrd_hash = 'cab5cb3fcefca8408aa5aae57f24574bfce8bdb9'
initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
self.vm.set_console()
self.vm.add_args('-m', '2G',
'-accel', 'tcg',
'-kernel', kernel_path,
'-initrd', initrd_path)
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Checked W+X mappings: passed')
def test_arm_virt(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
:avocado: tags=machine:virt
:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
"""
kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
'/linux/releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot'
'/vmlinuz')
kernel_hash = 'e9826d741b4fb04cadba8d4824d1ed3b7fb8b4d4'
kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'console=ttyAMA0')
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-append', kernel_command_line)
self.vm.launch()
console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
def test_arm_emcraft_sf2(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
:avocado: tags=machine:emcraft-sf2
:avocado: tags=endian:little
:avocado: tags=u-boot
:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
"""
self.require_netdev('user')
uboot_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/u-boot')
uboot_hash = 'cbb8cbab970f594bf6523b9855be209c08374ae2'
uboot_path = self.fetch_asset(uboot_url, asset_hash=uboot_hash)
spi_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/spi.bin')
spi_hash = '65523a1835949b6f4553be96dec1b6a38fb05501'
spi_path = self.fetch_asset(spi_url, asset_hash=spi_hash)
spi_path_rw = os.path.join(self.workdir, os.path.basename(spi_path))
shutil.copy(spi_path, spi_path_rw)
file_truncate(spi_path_rw, 16 << 20) # Spansion S25FL128SDPBHICO is 16 MiB
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', uboot_path,
'-append', kernel_command_line,
'-drive', 'file=' + spi_path_rw + ',if=mtd,format=raw',
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Enter \'help\' for a list')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 10.0.2.15',
'eth0: link becomes ready')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
'3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
def test_arm_exynos4210_initrd(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
:avocado: tags=machine:smdkc210
:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
"""
deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
'20190928T224601Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
'linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp_4.19.67-2+deb10u1_armhf.deb')
deb_hash = 'fa9df4a0d38936cb50084838f2cb933f570d7d82'
deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
'/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-6-armmp')
dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp/exynos4210-smdkv310.dtb'
dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
'2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'earlycon=exynos4210,0x13800000 earlyprintk ' +
'console=ttySAC0,115200n8 ' +
'random.trust_cpu=off cryptomgr.notests ' +
'cpuidle.off=1 panic=-1 noreboot')
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-dtb', dtb_path,
'-initrd', initrd_path,
'-append', kernel_command_line,
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
# TODO user command, for now the uart is stuck
def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
:avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
"""
deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
'/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
'2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'console=ttyS0,115200 '
'usbcore.nousb '
'panic=-1 noreboot')
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-dtb', dtb_path,
'-initrd', initrd_path,
'-append', kernel_command_line,
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
'system-control@1c00000')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
'reboot: Restarting system')
# Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
self.vm.wait()
def test_arm_cubieboard_sata(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
:avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
"""
deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
'linux-6.6.16/linux-image-current-sunxi_24.2.1_armhf__6.6.16-Seb3e-D6b4a-P2359-Ce96bHfe66-HK01ba-V014b-B067e-R448a.deb')
deb_hash = 'f7c3c8c5432f765445dc6e7eab02f3bbe668256b'
deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
'/boot/vmlinuz-6.6.16-current-sunxi')
dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-6.6.16-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
rootfs_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
'2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
'arm/rootfs-armv5.ext2.gz')
rootfs_hash = '093e89d2b4d982234bf528bc9fb2f2f17a9d1f93'
rootfs_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
archive.gzip_uncompress(rootfs_path_gz, rootfs_path)
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'console=ttyS0,115200 '
'usbcore.nousb '
'root=/dev/sda ro '
'panic=-1 noreboot')
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-dtb', dtb_path,
'-drive', 'if=none,format=raw,id=disk0,file='
+ rootfs_path,
'-device', 'ide-hd,bus=ide.0,drive=disk0',
'-append', kernel_command_line,
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
'sda')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
'reboot: Restarting system')
# Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
self.vm.wait()
@skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
def test_arm_cubieboard_openwrt_22_03_2(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
:avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
:avocado: tags=device:sd
"""
# This test download a 7.5 MiB compressed image and expand it
# to 126 MiB.
image_url = ('https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/22.03.2/targets/'
'sunxi/cortexa8/openwrt-22.03.2-sunxi-cortexa8-'
'cubietech_a10-cubieboard-ext4-sdcard.img.gz')
image_hash = ('94b5ecbfbc0b3b56276e5146b899eafa'
'2ac5dc2d08733d6705af9f144f39f554')
image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
algorithm='sha256')
image_path = archive.extract(image_path_gz, self.workdir)
image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
self.vm.set_console()
self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
'-nic', 'user',
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'usbcore.nousb '
'noreboot')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL')
interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(
self, 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', '=>')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" +
kernel_command_line + "'", '=>')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...');
self.wait_for_console_pattern(
'Please press Enter to activate this console.')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', 'root@')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
'reboot: Restarting system')
# Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
self.vm.wait()
@skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_TIMEOUT_EXPECTED'), 'Test might timeout')
def test_arm_quanta_gsj(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
:avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
"""
# 25 MiB compressed, 32 MiB uncompressed.
image_url = (
'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
'20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-image-gsj.static.mtd.gz')
image_hash = '14895e634923345cb5c8776037ff7876df96f6b1'
image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
image_name = 'obmc.mtd'
image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
self.vm.set_console()
drive_args = 'file=' + image_path + ',if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0'
self.vm.add_args('-drive', drive_args)
self.vm.launch()
# Disable drivers and services that stall for a long time during boot,
# to avoid running past the 90-second timeout. These may be removed
# as the corresponding device support is added.
kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + (
'console=${console} '
'mem=${mem} '
'initcall_blacklist=npcm_i2c_bus_driver_init '
'systemd.mask=systemd-random-seed.service '
'systemd.mask=dropbearkey.service '
)
self.wait_for_console_pattern('> BootBlock by Nuvoton')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Device: Poleg BMC NPCM730')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Skip DDR init.')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot ')
interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(
self, 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', 'U-Boot>')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
self, "setenv bootargs ${bootargs} " + kernel_command_line,
'U-Boot>')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
self, 'run romboot', 'Booting Kernel from flash')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('OpenBMC Project Reference Distro')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('gsj login:')
def test_arm_quanta_gsj_initrd(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
:avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
:avocado: tags=accel:tcg
"""
initrd_url = (
'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
'20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz')
initrd_hash = '98fefe5d7e56727b1eb17d5c00311b1b5c945300'
initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
kernel_url = (
'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
'20200711-gsj-qemu-0/uImage-gsj.bin')
kernel_hash = 'fa67b2f141d56d39b3c54305c0e8a899c99eb2c7'
kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
dtb_url = (
'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
'20200711-gsj-qemu-0/nuvoton-npcm730-gsj.dtb')
dtb_hash = '18315f7006d7b688d8312d5c727eecd819aa36a4'
dtb_path = self.fetch_asset(dtb_url, asset_hash=dtb_hash)
self.vm.set_console()
kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
'earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xf0001000')
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-initrd', initrd_path,
'-dtb', dtb_path,
'-append', kernel_command_line)
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
self.wait_for_console_pattern(
'Give root password for system maintenance')
def test_arm_ast2600_debian(self):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:arm
:avocado: tags=machine:rainier-bmc
"""
deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
'20220606T211338Z/'
'pool/main/l/linux/'
'linux-image-5.17.0-2-armmp_5.17.6-1%2Bb1_armhf.deb')
deb_hash = '8acb2b4439faedc2f3ed4bdb2847ad4f6e0491f73debaeb7f660c8abe4dcdc0e'
deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash,
algorithm='sha256')
kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/vmlinuz-5.17.0-2-armmp')
dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
'/usr/lib/linux-image-5.17.0-2-armmp/aspeed-bmc-ibm-rainier.dtb')
self.vm.set_console()
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-dtb', dtb_path,
'-net', 'nic')
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_console_pattern("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0xf00")
self.wait_for_console_pattern("SMP: Total of 2 processors activated")
self.wait_for_console_pattern("No filesystem could mount root")
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