qemu/hw/arm
Markus Armbruster f8ed85ac99 Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram()
Symptom:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456:
    upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    Aborted (core dumped)

Root cause: commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory
conditions.  Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in
one place, ram_block_add().  The commit lifts the error handling up
the call chain some, to three places.  Fine.  Except it uses
&error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to
abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 3922825 "exec: Don't
abort when we can't allocate guest memory".

The three places are:

* memory_region_init_ram()

  Commit 4994653 (right after commit ef701d7) lifted the error
  handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the
  incorrect use of &error_abort.  Later on, imitation of existing
  (bad) code may have created more.

* memory_region_init_ram_ptr()

  The &error_abort is still there.

* memory_region_init_rom_device()

  Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb5 (soon after commit
  ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, and in the process
  changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain.
  Correct, because the callers are realize() methods.

Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a
Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @r@
    expression mr, owner, name, size, err;
    position p;
    @@
            memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size,
    (
    -                              &error_abort
    +                              &error_fatal
    |
                                   err@p
    )
                                  );
    @script:python@
        p << r.p;
    @@
    print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column)

When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by
&error_fatal.  This is the fix.

If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported.  This
lets us check the fix is complete.  Four positions get reported:

* ram_backend_memory_alloc()

  Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through
  user_creatable_complete().  As far as I can tell, it's callers all
  handle the error sanely.

* fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize()

  DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the
  call chain.

We're good.  Test case again behaves:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    [Exit 1 ]

The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7's damage.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
..
allwinner-a10.c hw: Mark device misusing nd_table[] FIXME 2015-04-02 15:30:32 +02:00
armv7m.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
boot.c hw/arm: new interface for devices which need to behave differently for kernel boot 2015-09-08 17:38:43 +01:00
collie.c hw: Convert from BlockDriverState to BlockBackend, mostly 2014-10-20 14:02:25 +02:00
cubieboard.c arm: memory: Replace memory_region_init_ram with memory_region_allocate_system_memory 2015-04-08 17:30:36 +01:00
digic_boards.c arm: memory: Replace memory_region_init_ram with memory_region_allocate_system_memory 2015-04-08 17:30:36 +01:00
digic.c hw/arm/digic: add UART support 2013-12-17 20:12:51 +00:00
exynos4_boards.c machine: Conversion of QEMUMachineInitArgs to MachineState 2014-05-28 17:35:01 +02:00
exynos4210.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
fsl-imx25.c i.MX: Add GPIO devices to i.MX25 SOC 2015-09-14 14:39:49 +01:00
fsl-imx31.c i.MX: Add GPIO devices to i.MX31 SOC 2015-09-14 14:39:49 +01:00
gumstix.c hw: Convert from BlockDriverState to BlockBackend, mostly 2014-10-20 14:02:25 +02:00
highbank.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
imx25_pdk.c i.MX: Add the i.MX25 PDK platform 2015-09-07 10:39:31 +01:00
integratorcp.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
kzm.c i.MX: KZM: use standalone i.MX31 SOC support 2015-09-07 10:39:30 +01:00
mainstone.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
Makefile.objs i.MX: Add the i.MX25 PDK platform 2015-09-07 10:39:31 +01:00
musicpal.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
netduino2.c netduino2: Add the Netduino 2 Machine 2015-03-11 13:21:06 +00:00
nseries.c hw/arm/nseries.c: Fix misusing qemu_allocate_irqs for single irq 2015-06-03 14:21:24 +03:00
omap1.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
omap2.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
omap_sx1.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
palm.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
pxa2xx_gpio.c Convert (ffs(val) - 1) to ctz32(val) 2015-04-28 15:36:08 +02:00
pxa2xx_pic.c hw/arm/pxa2xx: Mark coprocessor registers as ARM_CP_IO 2015-06-15 18:06:09 +01:00
pxa2xx.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
realview.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
spitz.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
stellaris.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
stm32f205_soc.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
strongarm.c arm: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense 2015-09-07 10:39:27 +01:00
strongarm.h hw: move private headers to hw/ subdirectories. 2013-04-08 18:13:16 +02:00
sysbus-fdt.c hw/arm/sysbus-fdt: enable vfio-calxeda-xgmac dynamic instantiation 2015-06-19 14:17:44 +01:00
tosa.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
versatilepb.c arm: memory: Replace memory_region_init_ram with memory_region_allocate_system_memory 2015-04-08 17:30:36 +01:00
vexpress.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
virt-acpi-build.c hw/arm/virt: Add high MMIO PCI region, 512G in size 2015-09-07 10:39:29 +01:00
virt.c hw/arm/virt: Enable TZ extensions on the GIC if we are using them 2015-09-08 17:38:44 +01:00
xilinx_zynq.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
xlnx-ep108.c arm: xlnx-zynqmp: Add boot-cpu property 2015-06-19 14:17:45 +01:00
xlnx-zynqmp.c Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() 2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
z2.c hw: Convert from BlockDriverState to BlockBackend, mostly 2014-10-20 14:02:25 +02:00