qemu/target-arm/translate-a64.c
Alexander Graf 6c1adc919b target-arm: A64: add support for 2-src shift reg insns
This adds 2-src variable shift register instructions:
C5.6.115 LSLV, C5.6.118 LSRV, C5.6.17 ASRV, C5.6.154 RORV

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
[claudio: adapted to new decoder, use enums for shift types]
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2013-12-17 20:12:51 +00:00

1415 lines
40 KiB
C

/*
* AArch64 translation
*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "cpu.h"
#include "tcg-op.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "translate.h"
#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
#include "exec/gen-icount.h"
#include "helper.h"
#define GEN_HELPER 1
#include "helper.h"
static TCGv_i64 cpu_X[32];
static TCGv_i64 cpu_pc;
static TCGv_i32 cpu_NF, cpu_ZF, cpu_CF, cpu_VF;
static const char *regnames[] = {
"x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7",
"x8", "x9", "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15",
"x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22", "x23",
"x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", "lr", "sp"
};
enum a64_shift_type {
A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSL = 0,
A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSR = 1,
A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ASR = 2,
A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR = 3
};
/* initialize TCG globals. */
void a64_translate_init(void)
{
int i;
cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCG_AREG0,
offsetof(CPUARMState, pc),
"pc");
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
cpu_X[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCG_AREG0,
offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[i]),
regnames[i]);
}
cpu_NF = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0, offsetof(CPUARMState, NF), "NF");
cpu_ZF = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0, offsetof(CPUARMState, ZF), "ZF");
cpu_CF = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0, offsetof(CPUARMState, CF), "CF");
cpu_VF = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCG_AREG0, offsetof(CPUARMState, VF), "VF");
}
void aarch64_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f,
fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, int flags)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(cs);
CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
uint32_t psr = pstate_read(env);
int i;
cpu_fprintf(f, "PC=%016"PRIx64" SP=%016"PRIx64"\n",
env->pc, env->xregs[31]);
for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) {
cpu_fprintf(f, "X%02d=%016"PRIx64, i, env->xregs[i]);
if ((i % 4) == 3) {
cpu_fprintf(f, "\n");
} else {
cpu_fprintf(f, " ");
}
}
cpu_fprintf(f, "PSTATE=%08x (flags %c%c%c%c)\n",
psr,
psr & PSTATE_N ? 'N' : '-',
psr & PSTATE_Z ? 'Z' : '-',
psr & PSTATE_C ? 'C' : '-',
psr & PSTATE_V ? 'V' : '-');
cpu_fprintf(f, "\n");
}
void gen_a64_set_pc_im(uint64_t val)
{
tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_pc, val);
}
static void gen_exception(int excp)
{
TCGv_i32 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32();
tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, excp);
gen_helper_exception(cpu_env, tmp);
tcg_temp_free_i32(tmp);
}
static void gen_exception_insn(DisasContext *s, int offset, int excp)
{
gen_a64_set_pc_im(s->pc - offset);
gen_exception(excp);
s->is_jmp = DISAS_EXC;
}
static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *s, int n, uint64_t dest)
{
/* No direct tb linking with singlestep or deterministic io */
if (s->singlestep_enabled || (s->tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO)) {
return false;
}
/* Only link tbs from inside the same guest page */
if ((s->tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
static inline void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *s, int n, uint64_t dest)
{
TranslationBlock *tb;
tb = s->tb;
if (use_goto_tb(s, n, dest)) {
tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
gen_a64_set_pc_im(dest);
tcg_gen_exit_tb((tcg_target_long)tb + n);
s->is_jmp = DISAS_TB_JUMP;
} else {
gen_a64_set_pc_im(dest);
if (s->singlestep_enabled) {
gen_exception(EXCP_DEBUG);
}
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
}
}
static void unallocated_encoding(DisasContext *s)
{
gen_exception_insn(s, 4, EXCP_UDEF);
}
#define unsupported_encoding(s, insn) \
do { \
qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, \
"%s:%d: unsupported instruction encoding 0x%08x " \
"at pc=%016" PRIx64 "\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, insn, s->pc - 4); \
unallocated_encoding(s); \
} while (0);
static void init_tmp_a64_array(DisasContext *s)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->tmp_a64); i++) {
TCGV_UNUSED_I64(s->tmp_a64[i]);
}
#endif
s->tmp_a64_count = 0;
}
static void free_tmp_a64(DisasContext *s)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < s->tmp_a64_count; i++) {
tcg_temp_free_i64(s->tmp_a64[i]);
}
init_tmp_a64_array(s);
}
static TCGv_i64 new_tmp_a64(DisasContext *s)
{
assert(s->tmp_a64_count < TMP_A64_MAX);
return s->tmp_a64[s->tmp_a64_count++] = tcg_temp_new_i64();
}
static TCGv_i64 new_tmp_a64_zero(DisasContext *s)
{
TCGv_i64 t = new_tmp_a64(s);
tcg_gen_movi_i64(t, 0);
return t;
}
static TCGv_i64 cpu_reg(DisasContext *s, int reg)
{
if (reg == 31) {
return new_tmp_a64_zero(s);
} else {
return cpu_X[reg];
}
}
/* read a cpu register in 32bit/64bit mode. Returns a TCGv_i64
* representing the register contents. This TCGv is an auto-freed
* temporary so it need not be explicitly freed, and may be modified.
*/
static TCGv_i64 read_cpu_reg(DisasContext *s, int reg, int sf)
{
TCGv_i64 v = new_tmp_a64(s);
if (reg != 31) {
if (sf) {
tcg_gen_mov_i64(v, cpu_X[reg]);
} else {
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(v, cpu_X[reg]);
}
} else {
tcg_gen_movi_i64(v, 0);
}
return v;
}
/* Set ZF and NF based on a 64 bit result. This is alas fiddlier
* than the 32 bit equivalent.
*/
static inline void gen_set_NZ64(TCGv_i64 result)
{
TCGv_i64 flag = tcg_temp_new_i64();
tcg_gen_setcondi_i64(TCG_COND_NE, flag, result, 0);
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_ZF, flag);
tcg_gen_shri_i64(flag, result, 32);
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_NF, flag);
tcg_temp_free_i64(flag);
}
/* Set NZCV as for a logical operation: NZ as per result, CV cleared. */
static inline void gen_logic_CC(int sf, TCGv_i64 result)
{
if (sf) {
gen_set_NZ64(result);
} else {
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_ZF, result);
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(cpu_NF, result);
}
tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_CF, 0);
tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_VF, 0);
}
/*
* the instruction disassembly implemented here matches
* the instruction encoding classifications in chapter 3 (C3)
* of the ARM Architecture Reference Manual (DDI0487A_a)
*/
/* C3.2.7 Unconditional branch (immediate)
* 31 30 26 25 0
* +----+-----------+-------------------------------------+
* | op | 0 0 1 0 1 | imm26 |
* +----+-----------+-------------------------------------+
*/
static void disas_uncond_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
uint64_t addr = s->pc + sextract32(insn, 0, 26) * 4 - 4;
if (insn & (1 << 31)) {
/* C5.6.26 BL Branch with link */
tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s, 30), s->pc);
}
/* C5.6.20 B Branch / C5.6.26 BL Branch with link */
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, addr);
}
/* C3.2.1 Compare & branch (immediate)
* 31 30 25 24 23 5 4 0
* +----+-------------+----+---------------------+--------+
* | sf | 0 1 1 0 1 0 | op | imm19 | Rt |
* +----+-------------+----+---------------------+--------+
*/
static void disas_comp_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsigned int sf, op, rt;
uint64_t addr;
int label_match;
TCGv_i64 tcg_cmp;
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
op = extract32(insn, 24, 1); /* 0: CBZ; 1: CBNZ */
rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
addr = s->pc + sextract32(insn, 5, 19) * 4 - 4;
tcg_cmp = read_cpu_reg(s, rt, sf);
label_match = gen_new_label();
tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(op ? TCG_COND_NE : TCG_COND_EQ,
tcg_cmp, 0, label_match);
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, s->pc);
gen_set_label(label_match);
gen_goto_tb(s, 1, addr);
}
/* C3.2.5 Test & branch (immediate)
* 31 30 25 24 23 19 18 5 4 0
* +----+-------------+----+-------+-------------+------+
* | b5 | 0 1 1 0 1 1 | op | b40 | imm14 | Rt |
* +----+-------------+----+-------+-------------+------+
*/
static void disas_test_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsigned int bit_pos, op, rt;
uint64_t addr;
int label_match;
TCGv_i64 tcg_cmp;
bit_pos = (extract32(insn, 31, 1) << 5) | extract32(insn, 19, 5);
op = extract32(insn, 24, 1); /* 0: TBZ; 1: TBNZ */
addr = s->pc + sextract32(insn, 5, 14) * 4 - 4;
rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
tcg_cmp = tcg_temp_new_i64();
tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_cmp, cpu_reg(s, rt), (1ULL << bit_pos));
label_match = gen_new_label();
tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(op ? TCG_COND_NE : TCG_COND_EQ,
tcg_cmp, 0, label_match);
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_cmp);
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, s->pc);
gen_set_label(label_match);
gen_goto_tb(s, 1, addr);
}
/* C3.2.2 / C5.6.19 Conditional branch (immediate)
* 31 25 24 23 5 4 3 0
* +---------------+----+---------------------+----+------+
* | 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | o1 | imm19 | o0 | cond |
* +---------------+----+---------------------+----+------+
*/
static void disas_cond_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsigned int cond;
uint64_t addr;
if ((insn & (1 << 4)) || (insn & (1 << 24))) {
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
addr = s->pc + sextract32(insn, 5, 19) * 4 - 4;
cond = extract32(insn, 0, 4);
if (cond < 0x0e) {
/* genuinely conditional branches */
int label_match = gen_new_label();
arm_gen_test_cc(cond, label_match);
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, s->pc);
gen_set_label(label_match);
gen_goto_tb(s, 1, addr);
} else {
/* 0xe and 0xf are both "always" conditions */
gen_goto_tb(s, 0, addr);
}
}
/* C5.6.68 HINT */
static void handle_hint(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn,
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm)
{
unsigned int selector = crm << 3 | op2;
if (op1 != 3) {
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
switch (selector) {
case 0: /* NOP */
return;
case 1: /* YIELD */
case 2: /* WFE */
case 3: /* WFI */
case 4: /* SEV */
case 5: /* SEVL */
/* we treat all as NOP at least for now */
return;
default:
/* default specified as NOP equivalent */
return;
}
}
/* CLREX, DSB, DMB, ISB */
static void handle_sync(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn,
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm)
{
if (op1 != 3) {
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
switch (op2) {
case 2: /* CLREX */
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
return;
case 4: /* DSB */
case 5: /* DMB */
case 6: /* ISB */
/* We don't emulate caches so barriers are no-ops */
return;
default:
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
}
/* C5.6.130 MSR (immediate) - move immediate to processor state field */
static void handle_msr_i(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn,
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* C5.6.204 SYS */
static void handle_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int l,
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2,
unsigned int crn, unsigned int crm, unsigned int rt)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* C5.6.129 MRS - move from system register */
static void handle_mrs(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int op0,
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2,
unsigned int crn, unsigned int crm, unsigned int rt)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* C5.6.131 MSR (register) - move to system register */
static void handle_msr(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int op0,
unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2,
unsigned int crn, unsigned int crm, unsigned int rt)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* C3.2.4 System
* 31 22 21 20 19 18 16 15 12 11 8 7 5 4 0
* +---------------------+---+-----+-----+-------+-------+-----+------+
* | 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 | L | op0 | op1 | CRn | CRm | op2 | Rt |
* +---------------------+---+-----+-----+-------+-------+-----+------+
*/
static void disas_system(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsigned int l, op0, op1, crn, crm, op2, rt;
l = extract32(insn, 21, 1);
op0 = extract32(insn, 19, 2);
op1 = extract32(insn, 16, 3);
crn = extract32(insn, 12, 4);
crm = extract32(insn, 8, 4);
op2 = extract32(insn, 5, 3);
rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
if (op0 == 0) {
if (l || rt != 31) {
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
switch (crn) {
case 2: /* C5.6.68 HINT */
handle_hint(s, insn, op1, op2, crm);
break;
case 3: /* CLREX, DSB, DMB, ISB */
handle_sync(s, insn, op1, op2, crm);
break;
case 4: /* C5.6.130 MSR (immediate) */
handle_msr_i(s, insn, op1, op2, crm);
break;
default:
unallocated_encoding(s);
break;
}
return;
}
if (op0 == 1) {
/* C5.6.204 SYS */
handle_sys(s, insn, l, op1, op2, crn, crm, rt);
} else if (l) { /* op0 > 1 */
/* C5.6.129 MRS - move from system register */
handle_mrs(s, insn, op0, op1, op2, crn, crm, rt);
} else {
/* C5.6.131 MSR (register) - move to system register */
handle_msr(s, insn, op0, op1, op2, crn, crm, rt);
}
}
/* Exception generation */
static void disas_exc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* C3.2.7 Unconditional branch (register)
* 31 25 24 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
* +---------------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+
* | 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 | opc | op2 | op3 | Rn | op4 |
* +---------------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+
*/
static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsigned int opc, op2, op3, rn, op4;
opc = extract32(insn, 21, 4);
op2 = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
op3 = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
op4 = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
if (op4 != 0x0 || op3 != 0x0 || op2 != 0x1f) {
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
switch (opc) {
case 0: /* BR */
case 2: /* RET */
break;
case 1: /* BLR */
tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s, 30), s->pc);
break;
case 4: /* ERET */
case 5: /* DRPS */
if (rn != 0x1f) {
unallocated_encoding(s);
} else {
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
return;
default:
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
tcg_gen_mov_i64(cpu_pc, cpu_reg(s, rn));
s->is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP;
}
/* C3.2 Branches, exception generating and system instructions */
static void disas_b_exc_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
switch (extract32(insn, 25, 7)) {
case 0x0a: case 0x0b:
case 0x4a: case 0x4b: /* Unconditional branch (immediate) */
disas_uncond_b_imm(s, insn);
break;
case 0x1a: case 0x5a: /* Compare & branch (immediate) */
disas_comp_b_imm(s, insn);
break;
case 0x1b: case 0x5b: /* Test & branch (immediate) */
disas_test_b_imm(s, insn);
break;
case 0x2a: /* Conditional branch (immediate) */
disas_cond_b_imm(s, insn);
break;
case 0x6a: /* Exception generation / System */
if (insn & (1 << 24)) {
disas_system(s, insn);
} else {
disas_exc(s, insn);
}
break;
case 0x6b: /* Unconditional branch (register) */
disas_uncond_b_reg(s, insn);
break;
default:
unallocated_encoding(s);
break;
}
}
/* Load/store exclusive */
static void disas_ldst_excl(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Load register (literal) */
static void disas_ld_lit(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Load/store pair (all forms) */
static void disas_ldst_pair(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Load/store register (all forms) */
static void disas_ldst_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* AdvSIMD load/store multiple structures */
static void disas_ldst_multiple_struct(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* AdvSIMD load/store single structure */
static void disas_ldst_single_struct(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* C3.3 Loads and stores */
static void disas_ldst(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
switch (extract32(insn, 24, 6)) {
case 0x08: /* Load/store exclusive */
disas_ldst_excl(s, insn);
break;
case 0x18: case 0x1c: /* Load register (literal) */
disas_ld_lit(s, insn);
break;
case 0x28: case 0x29:
case 0x2c: case 0x2d: /* Load/store pair (all forms) */
disas_ldst_pair(s, insn);
break;
case 0x38: case 0x39:
case 0x3c: case 0x3d: /* Load/store register (all forms) */
disas_ldst_reg(s, insn);
break;
case 0x0c: /* AdvSIMD load/store multiple structures */
disas_ldst_multiple_struct(s, insn);
break;
case 0x0d: /* AdvSIMD load/store single structure */
disas_ldst_single_struct(s, insn);
break;
default:
unallocated_encoding(s);
break;
}
}
/* C3.4.6 PC-rel. addressing
* 31 30 29 28 24 23 5 4 0
* +----+-------+-----------+-------------------+------+
* | op | immlo | 1 0 0 0 0 | immhi | Rd |
* +----+-------+-----------+-------------------+------+
*/
static void disas_pc_rel_adr(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsigned int page, rd;
uint64_t base;
int64_t offset;
page = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
/* SignExtend(immhi:immlo) -> offset */
offset = ((int64_t)sextract32(insn, 5, 19) << 2) | extract32(insn, 29, 2);
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
base = s->pc - 4;
if (page) {
/* ADRP (page based) */
base &= ~0xfff;
offset <<= 12;
}
tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s, rd), base + offset);
}
/* Add/subtract (immediate) */
static void disas_add_sub_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Logical (immediate) */
static void disas_logic_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Move wide (immediate) */
static void disas_movw_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Bitfield */
static void disas_bitfield(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* C3.4.3 Extract
* 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
* +----+------+-------------+---+----+------+--------+------+------+
* | sf | op21 | 1 0 0 1 1 1 | N | o0 | Rm | imms | Rn | Rd |
* +----+------+-------------+---+----+------+--------+------+------+
*/
static void disas_extract(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsigned int sf, n, rm, imm, rn, rd, bitsize, op21, op0;
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
n = extract32(insn, 22, 1);
rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
imm = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
op21 = extract32(insn, 29, 2);
op0 = extract32(insn, 21, 1);
bitsize = sf ? 64 : 32;
if (sf != n || op21 || op0 || imm >= bitsize) {
unallocated_encoding(s);
} else {
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rm, tcg_rn;
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
if (imm) {
/* OPTME: we can special case rm==rn as a rotate */
tcg_rm = read_cpu_reg(s, rm, sf);
tcg_rn = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_rm, tcg_rm, imm);
tcg_gen_shli_i64(tcg_rn, tcg_rn, bitsize - imm);
tcg_gen_or_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm, tcg_rn);
if (!sf) {
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
}
} else {
/* tcg shl_i32/shl_i64 is undefined for 32/64 bit shifts,
* so an extract from bit 0 is a special case.
*/
if (sf) {
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, cpu_reg(s, rm));
} else {
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, cpu_reg(s, rm));
}
}
}
}
/* C3.4 Data processing - immediate */
static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
switch (extract32(insn, 23, 6)) {
case 0x20: case 0x21: /* PC-rel. addressing */
disas_pc_rel_adr(s, insn);
break;
case 0x22: case 0x23: /* Add/subtract (immediate) */
disas_add_sub_imm(s, insn);
break;
case 0x24: /* Logical (immediate) */
disas_logic_imm(s, insn);
break;
case 0x25: /* Move wide (immediate) */
disas_movw_imm(s, insn);
break;
case 0x26: /* Bitfield */
disas_bitfield(s, insn);
break;
case 0x27: /* Extract */
disas_extract(s, insn);
break;
default:
unallocated_encoding(s);
break;
}
}
/* Shift a TCGv src by TCGv shift_amount, put result in dst.
* Note that it is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the
* shift amount is in range (ie 0..31 or 0..63) and provide the ARM
* mandated semantics for out of range shifts.
*/
static void shift_reg(TCGv_i64 dst, TCGv_i64 src, int sf,
enum a64_shift_type shift_type, TCGv_i64 shift_amount)
{
switch (shift_type) {
case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSL:
tcg_gen_shl_i64(dst, src, shift_amount);
break;
case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSR:
tcg_gen_shr_i64(dst, src, shift_amount);
break;
case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ASR:
if (!sf) {
tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(dst, src);
}
tcg_gen_sar_i64(dst, sf ? src : dst, shift_amount);
break;
case A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR:
if (sf) {
tcg_gen_rotr_i64(dst, src, shift_amount);
} else {
TCGv_i32 t0, t1;
t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t0, src);
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_i32(t1, shift_amount);
tcg_gen_rotr_i32(t0, t0, t1);
tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(dst, t0);
tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
}
break;
default:
assert(FALSE); /* all shift types should be handled */
break;
}
if (!sf) { /* zero extend final result */
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(dst, dst);
}
}
/* Shift a TCGv src by immediate, put result in dst.
* The shift amount must be in range (this should always be true as the
* relevant instructions will UNDEF on bad shift immediates).
*/
static void shift_reg_imm(TCGv_i64 dst, TCGv_i64 src, int sf,
enum a64_shift_type shift_type, unsigned int shift_i)
{
assert(shift_i < (sf ? 64 : 32));
if (shift_i == 0) {
tcg_gen_mov_i64(dst, src);
} else {
TCGv_i64 shift_const;
shift_const = tcg_const_i64(shift_i);
shift_reg(dst, src, sf, shift_type, shift_const);
tcg_temp_free_i64(shift_const);
}
}
/* C3.5.10 Logical (shifted register)
* 31 30 29 28 24 23 22 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
* +----+-----+-----------+-------+---+------+--------+------+------+
* | sf | opc | 0 1 0 1 0 | shift | N | Rm | imm6 | Rn | Rd |
* +----+-----+-----------+-------+---+------+--------+------+------+
*/
static void disas_logic_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm;
unsigned int sf, opc, shift_type, invert, rm, shift_amount, rn, rd;
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
opc = extract32(insn, 29, 2);
shift_type = extract32(insn, 22, 2);
invert = extract32(insn, 21, 1);
rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
shift_amount = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
if (!sf && (shift_amount & (1 << 5))) {
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
if (opc == 1 && shift_amount == 0 && shift_type == 0 && rn == 31) {
/* Unshifted ORR and ORN with WZR/XZR is the standard encoding for
* register-register MOV and MVN, so it is worth special casing.
*/
tcg_rm = cpu_reg(s, rm);
if (invert) {
tcg_gen_not_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm);
if (!sf) {
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
}
} else {
if (sf) {
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm);
} else {
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm);
}
}
return;
}
tcg_rm = read_cpu_reg(s, rm, sf);
if (shift_amount) {
shift_reg_imm(tcg_rm, tcg_rm, sf, shift_type, shift_amount);
}
tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, rn);
switch (opc | (invert << 2)) {
case 0: /* AND */
case 3: /* ANDS */
tcg_gen_and_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
break;
case 1: /* ORR */
tcg_gen_or_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
break;
case 2: /* EOR */
tcg_gen_xor_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
break;
case 4: /* BIC */
case 7: /* BICS */
tcg_gen_andc_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
break;
case 5: /* ORN */
tcg_gen_orc_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
break;
case 6: /* EON */
tcg_gen_eqv_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_rm);
break;
default:
assert(FALSE);
break;
}
if (!sf) {
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
}
if (opc == 3) {
gen_logic_CC(sf, tcg_rd);
}
}
/* Add/subtract (extended register) */
static void disas_add_sub_ext_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Add/subtract (shifted register) */
static void disas_add_sub_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Data-processing (3 source) */
static void disas_data_proc_3src(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Add/subtract (with carry) */
static void disas_adc_sbc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Conditional compare (immediate) */
static void disas_cc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* Conditional compare (register) */
static void disas_cc_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* C3.5.6 Conditional select
* 31 30 29 28 21 20 16 15 12 11 10 9 5 4 0
* +----+----+---+-----------------+------+------+-----+------+------+
* | sf | op | S | 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 | Rm | cond | op2 | Rn | Rd |
* +----+----+---+-----------------+------+------+-----+------+------+
*/
static void disas_cond_select(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsigned int sf, else_inv, rm, cond, else_inc, rn, rd;
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_src;
if (extract32(insn, 29, 1) || extract32(insn, 11, 1)) {
/* S == 1 or op2<1> == 1 */
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
else_inv = extract32(insn, 30, 1);
rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
cond = extract32(insn, 12, 4);
else_inc = extract32(insn, 10, 1);
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
if (rd == 31) {
/* silly no-op write; until we use movcond we must special-case
* this to avoid a dead temporary across basic blocks.
*/
return;
}
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
if (cond >= 0x0e) { /* condition "always" */
tcg_src = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
} else {
/* OPTME: we could use movcond here, at the cost of duplicating
* a lot of the arm_gen_test_cc() logic.
*/
int label_match = gen_new_label();
int label_continue = gen_new_label();
arm_gen_test_cc(cond, label_match);
/* nomatch: */
tcg_src = cpu_reg(s, rm);
if (else_inv && else_inc) {
tcg_gen_neg_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
} else if (else_inv) {
tcg_gen_not_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
} else if (else_inc) {
tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src, 1);
} else {
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
}
if (!sf) {
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
}
tcg_gen_br(label_continue);
/* match: */
gen_set_label(label_match);
tcg_src = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_src);
/* continue: */
gen_set_label(label_continue);
}
}
/* Data-processing (1 source) */
static void disas_data_proc_1src(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
static void handle_div(DisasContext *s, bool is_signed, unsigned int sf,
unsigned int rm, unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
{
TCGv_i64 tcg_n, tcg_m, tcg_rd;
tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
if (!sf && is_signed) {
tcg_n = new_tmp_a64(s);
tcg_m = new_tmp_a64(s);
tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tcg_n, cpu_reg(s, rn));
tcg_gen_ext32s_i64(tcg_m, cpu_reg(s, rm));
} else {
tcg_n = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
tcg_m = read_cpu_reg(s, rm, sf);
}
if (is_signed) {
gen_helper_sdiv64(tcg_rd, tcg_n, tcg_m);
} else {
gen_helper_udiv64(tcg_rd, tcg_n, tcg_m);
}
if (!sf) { /* zero extend final result */
tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd);
}
}
/* C5.6.115 LSLV, C5.6.118 LSRV, C5.6.17 ASRV, C5.6.154 RORV */
static void handle_shift_reg(DisasContext *s,
enum a64_shift_type shift_type, unsigned int sf,
unsigned int rm, unsigned int rn, unsigned int rd)
{
TCGv_i64 tcg_shift = tcg_temp_new_i64();
TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd);
TCGv_i64 tcg_rn = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, sf);
tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_shift, cpu_reg(s, rm), sf ? 63 : 31);
shift_reg(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, sf, shift_type, tcg_shift);
tcg_temp_free_i64(tcg_shift);
}
/* C3.5.8 Data-processing (2 source)
* 31 30 29 28 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0
* +----+---+---+-----------------+------+--------+------+------+
* | sf | 0 | S | 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 | Rm | opcode | Rn | Rd |
* +----+---+---+-----------------+------+--------+------+------+
*/
static void disas_data_proc_2src(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsigned int sf, rm, opcode, rn, rd;
sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1);
rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5);
opcode = extract32(insn, 10, 6);
rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5);
rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5);
if (extract32(insn, 29, 1)) {
unallocated_encoding(s);
return;
}
switch (opcode) {
case 2: /* UDIV */
handle_div(s, false, sf, rm, rn, rd);
break;
case 3: /* SDIV */
handle_div(s, true, sf, rm, rn, rd);
break;
case 8: /* LSLV */
handle_shift_reg(s, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSL, sf, rm, rn, rd);
break;
case 9: /* LSRV */
handle_shift_reg(s, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_LSR, sf, rm, rn, rd);
break;
case 10: /* ASRV */
handle_shift_reg(s, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ASR, sf, rm, rn, rd);
break;
case 11: /* RORV */
handle_shift_reg(s, A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR, sf, rm, rn, rd);
break;
case 16:
case 17:
case 18:
case 19:
case 20:
case 21:
case 22:
case 23: /* CRC32 */
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
break;
default:
unallocated_encoding(s);
break;
}
}
/* C3.5 Data processing - register */
static void disas_data_proc_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
switch (extract32(insn, 24, 5)) {
case 0x0a: /* Logical (shifted register) */
disas_logic_reg(s, insn);
break;
case 0x0b: /* Add/subtract */
if (insn & (1 << 21)) { /* (extended register) */
disas_add_sub_ext_reg(s, insn);
} else {
disas_add_sub_reg(s, insn);
}
break;
case 0x1b: /* Data-processing (3 source) */
disas_data_proc_3src(s, insn);
break;
case 0x1a:
switch (extract32(insn, 21, 3)) {
case 0x0: /* Add/subtract (with carry) */
disas_adc_sbc(s, insn);
break;
case 0x2: /* Conditional compare */
if (insn & (1 << 11)) { /* (immediate) */
disas_cc_imm(s, insn);
} else { /* (register) */
disas_cc_reg(s, insn);
}
break;
case 0x4: /* Conditional select */
disas_cond_select(s, insn);
break;
case 0x6: /* Data-processing */
if (insn & (1 << 30)) { /* (1 source) */
disas_data_proc_1src(s, insn);
} else { /* (2 source) */
disas_data_proc_2src(s, insn);
}
break;
default:
unallocated_encoding(s);
break;
}
break;
default:
unallocated_encoding(s);
break;
}
}
/* C3.6 Data processing - SIMD and floating point */
static void disas_data_proc_simd_fp(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn)
{
unsupported_encoding(s, insn);
}
/* C3.1 A64 instruction index by encoding */
static void disas_a64_insn(CPUARMState *env, DisasContext *s)
{
uint32_t insn;
insn = arm_ldl_code(env, s->pc, s->bswap_code);
s->insn = insn;
s->pc += 4;
switch (extract32(insn, 25, 4)) {
case 0x0: case 0x1: case 0x2: case 0x3: /* UNALLOCATED */
unallocated_encoding(s);
break;
case 0x8: case 0x9: /* Data processing - immediate */
disas_data_proc_imm(s, insn);
break;
case 0xa: case 0xb: /* Branch, exception generation and system insns */
disas_b_exc_sys(s, insn);
break;
case 0x4:
case 0x6:
case 0xc:
case 0xe: /* Loads and stores */
disas_ldst(s, insn);
break;
case 0x5:
case 0xd: /* Data processing - register */
disas_data_proc_reg(s, insn);
break;
case 0x7:
case 0xf: /* Data processing - SIMD and floating point */
disas_data_proc_simd_fp(s, insn);
break;
default:
assert(FALSE); /* all 15 cases should be handled above */
break;
}
/* if we allocated any temporaries, free them here */
free_tmp_a64(s);
}
void gen_intermediate_code_internal_a64(ARMCPU *cpu,
TranslationBlock *tb,
bool search_pc)
{
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
CPUARMState *env = &cpu->env;
DisasContext dc1, *dc = &dc1;
CPUBreakpoint *bp;
uint16_t *gen_opc_end;
int j, lj;
target_ulong pc_start;
target_ulong next_page_start;
int num_insns;
int max_insns;
pc_start = tb->pc;
dc->tb = tb;
gen_opc_end = tcg_ctx.gen_opc_buf + OPC_MAX_SIZE;
dc->is_jmp = DISAS_NEXT;
dc->pc = pc_start;
dc->singlestep_enabled = cs->singlestep_enabled;
dc->condjmp = 0;
dc->aarch64 = 1;
dc->thumb = 0;
dc->bswap_code = 0;
dc->condexec_mask = 0;
dc->condexec_cond = 0;
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
dc->user = 0;
#endif
dc->vfp_enabled = 0;
dc->vec_len = 0;
dc->vec_stride = 0;
init_tmp_a64_array(dc);
next_page_start = (pc_start & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
lj = -1;
num_insns = 0;
max_insns = tb->cflags & CF_COUNT_MASK;
if (max_insns == 0) {
max_insns = CF_COUNT_MASK;
}
gen_tb_start();
tcg_clear_temp_count();
do {
if (unlikely(!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&env->breakpoints))) {
QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &env->breakpoints, entry) {
if (bp->pc == dc->pc) {
gen_exception_insn(dc, 0, EXCP_DEBUG);
/* Advance PC so that clearing the breakpoint will
invalidate this TB. */
dc->pc += 2;
goto done_generating;
}
}
}
if (search_pc) {
j = tcg_ctx.gen_opc_ptr - tcg_ctx.gen_opc_buf;
if (lj < j) {
lj++;
while (lj < j) {
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_instr_start[lj++] = 0;
}
}
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_pc[lj] = dc->pc;
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_instr_start[lj] = 1;
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_icount[lj] = num_insns;
}
if (num_insns + 1 == max_insns && (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO)) {
gen_io_start();
}
if (unlikely(qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_OP | CPU_LOG_TB_OP_OPT))) {
tcg_gen_debug_insn_start(dc->pc);
}
disas_a64_insn(env, dc);
if (tcg_check_temp_count()) {
fprintf(stderr, "TCG temporary leak before "TARGET_FMT_lx"\n",
dc->pc);
}
/* Translation stops when a conditional branch is encountered.
* Otherwise the subsequent code could get translated several times.
* Also stop translation when a page boundary is reached. This
* ensures prefetch aborts occur at the right place.
*/
num_insns++;
} while (!dc->is_jmp && tcg_ctx.gen_opc_ptr < gen_opc_end &&
!cs->singlestep_enabled &&
!singlestep &&
dc->pc < next_page_start &&
num_insns < max_insns);
if (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO) {
gen_io_end();
}
if (unlikely(cs->singlestep_enabled) && dc->is_jmp != DISAS_EXC) {
/* Note that this means single stepping WFI doesn't halt the CPU.
* For conditional branch insns this is harmless unreachable code as
* gen_goto_tb() has already handled emitting the debug exception
* (and thus a tb-jump is not possible when singlestepping).
*/
assert(dc->is_jmp != DISAS_TB_JUMP);
if (dc->is_jmp != DISAS_JUMP) {
gen_a64_set_pc_im(dc->pc);
}
gen_exception(EXCP_DEBUG);
} else {
switch (dc->is_jmp) {
case DISAS_NEXT:
gen_goto_tb(dc, 1, dc->pc);
break;
default:
case DISAS_JUMP:
case DISAS_UPDATE:
/* indicate that the hash table must be used to find the next TB */
tcg_gen_exit_tb(0);
break;
case DISAS_TB_JUMP:
case DISAS_EXC:
case DISAS_SWI:
break;
case DISAS_WFI:
/* This is a special case because we don't want to just halt the CPU
* if trying to debug across a WFI.
*/
gen_helper_wfi(cpu_env);
break;
}
}
done_generating:
gen_tb_end(tb, num_insns);
*tcg_ctx.gen_opc_ptr = INDEX_op_end;
#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)) {
qemu_log("----------------\n");
qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(pc_start));
log_target_disas(env, pc_start, dc->pc - pc_start,
dc->thumb | (dc->bswap_code << 1));
qemu_log("\n");
}
#endif
if (search_pc) {
j = tcg_ctx.gen_opc_ptr - tcg_ctx.gen_opc_buf;
lj++;
while (lj <= j) {
tcg_ctx.gen_opc_instr_start[lj++] = 0;
}
} else {
tb->size = dc->pc - pc_start;
tb->icount = num_insns;
}
}