qemu/hw/s390-virtio-bus.c
Christoph Hellwig 428c149b0b block: add topology qdev properties
Add three new qdev properties to export block topology information to
the guest.  This is needed to get optimal I/O alignment for RAID arrays
or SSDs.

The options are:

 - physical_block_size to specify the physical block size of the device,
   this is going to increase from 512 bytes to 4096 kilobytes for many
   modern storage devices
 - min_io_size to specify the minimal I/O size without performance impact,
   this is typically set to the RAID chunk size for arrays.
 - opt_io_size to specify the optimal sustained I/O size, this is
   typically the RAID stripe width for arrays.

I decided to not auto-probe these values from blkid which might easily
be possible as I don't know how to deal with these issues on migration.

Note that we specificly only set the physical_block_size, and not the
logial one which is the unit all I/O is described in.  The reason for
that is that IDE does not support increasing the logical block size and
at last for now I want to stick to one meachnisms in queue and allow
for easy switching of transports for a given backing image which would
not be possible if scsi and virtio use real 4k sectors, while ide only
uses the physical block exponent.

To make this more common for the different block drivers introduce a
new BlockConf structure holding all common block properties and a
DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES macro to add them all together, mirroring
what is done for network drivers.  Also switch over all block drivers
to use it, except for the floppy driver which has weird driveA/driveB
properties and probably won't require any advanced block options ever.

Example usage for a virtio device with 4k physical block size and
8k optimal I/O size:

  -drive file=scratch.img,media=disk,cache=none,id=scratch \
  -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=scratch,physical_block_size=4096,opt_io_size=8192

aliguori: updated patch to take into account BLOCK events

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-02-10 16:53:25 -06:00

405 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU S390 virtio target
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "block.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "boards.h"
#include "monitor.h"
#include "loader.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "hw/virtio.h"
#include "hw/virtio-serial.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "hw/s390-virtio-bus.h"
/* #define DEBUG_S390 */
#ifdef DEBUG_S390
#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
do { } while (0)
#endif
struct BusInfo s390_virtio_bus_info = {
.name = "s390-virtio",
.size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Bus),
};
typedef struct {
DeviceInfo qdev;
int (*init)(VirtIOS390Device *dev);
} VirtIOS390DeviceInfo;
static const VirtIOBindings virtio_s390_bindings;
static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_device_num_vq(VirtIOS390Device *dev);
static void s390_virtio_device_sync(VirtIOS390Device *dev);
VirtIOS390Bus *s390_virtio_bus_init(ram_addr_t *ram_size)
{
VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
BusState *_bus;
DeviceState *dev;
/* Create bridge device */
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "s390-virtio-bridge");
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
/* Create bus on bridge device */
_bus = qbus_create(&s390_virtio_bus_info, dev, "s390-virtio");
bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, _bus);
bus->dev_page = *ram_size;
bus->dev_offs = bus->dev_page;
bus->next_ring = bus->dev_page + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
/* Allocate RAM for VirtIO device pages (descriptors, queues, rings) */
*ram_size += S390_DEVICE_PAGES * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
return bus;
}
static int s390_virtio_device_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev, VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
int dev_len;
bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
dev->vdev = vdev;
dev->dev_offs = bus->dev_offs;
dev->feat_len = sizeof(uint32_t); /* always keep 32 bits features */
dev_len = VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG;
dev_len += s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev) * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN;
dev_len += dev->feat_len * 2;
dev_len += vdev->config_len;
bus->dev_offs += dev_len;
virtio_bind_device(vdev, &virtio_s390_bindings, dev);
dev->host_features = vdev->get_features(vdev, dev->host_features);
s390_virtio_device_sync(dev);
return 0;
}
static int s390_virtio_net_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev;
vdev = virtio_net_init((DeviceState *)dev, &dev->nic);
if (!vdev) {
return -1;
}
return s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
}
static int s390_virtio_blk_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev;
vdev = virtio_blk_init((DeviceState *)dev, dev->block.dinfo);
if (!vdev) {
return -1;
}
return s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
}
static int s390_virtio_serial_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
VirtIODevice *vdev;
int r;
bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
vdev = virtio_serial_init((DeviceState *)dev, dev->max_virtserial_ports);
if (!vdev) {
return -1;
}
r = s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
if (!r) {
bus->console = dev;
}
return r;
}
static uint64_t s390_virtio_device_vq_token(VirtIOS390Device *dev, int vq)
{
ram_addr_t token_off;
token_off = (dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG) +
(vq * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN) +
VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_TOKEN;
return ldq_phys(token_off);
}
static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_device_num_vq(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
int num_vq;
for (num_vq = 0; num_vq < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; num_vq++) {
if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, num_vq)) {
break;
}
}
return num_vq;
}
static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_next_ring(VirtIOS390Bus *bus)
{
ram_addr_t r = bus->next_ring;
bus->next_ring += VIRTIO_RING_LEN;
return r;
}
static void s390_virtio_device_sync(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIOS390Bus *bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
ram_addr_t cur_offs;
uint8_t num_vq;
int i;
virtio_reset(dev->vdev);
/* Sync dev space */
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_TYPE, dev->vdev->device_id);
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_NUM_VQ, s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev));
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_FEATURE_LEN, dev->feat_len);
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG_LEN, dev->vdev->config_len);
num_vq = s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev);
stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_NUM_VQ, num_vq);
/* Sync virtqueues */
for (i = 0; i < num_vq; i++) {
ram_addr_t vq = (dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG) +
(i * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN);
ram_addr_t vring;
vring = s390_virtio_next_ring(bus);
virtio_queue_set_addr(dev->vdev, i, vring);
virtio_queue_set_vector(dev->vdev, i, i);
stq_phys(vq + VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_ADDRESS, vring);
stw_phys(vq + VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_NUM, virtio_queue_get_num(dev->vdev, i));
}
cur_offs = dev->dev_offs;
cur_offs += VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG;
cur_offs += num_vq * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN;
/* Sync feature bitmap */
stl_phys(cur_offs, dev->host_features);
dev->feat_offs = cur_offs + dev->feat_len;
cur_offs += dev->feat_len * 2;
/* Sync config space */
if (dev->vdev->get_config) {
dev->vdev->get_config(dev->vdev, dev->vdev->config);
}
cpu_physical_memory_rw(cur_offs, dev->vdev->config, dev->vdev->config_len, 1);
cur_offs += dev->vdev->config_len;
}
void s390_virtio_device_update_status(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
uint32_t features;
vdev->status = ldub_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_STATUS);
/* Update guest supported feature bitmap */
features = ldl_phys(dev->feat_offs);
if (vdev->set_features) {
vdev->set_features(vdev, features);
}
vdev->guest_features = features;
}
VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_console(VirtIOS390Bus *bus)
{
return bus->console;
}
/* Find a device by vring address */
VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_find_vring(VirtIOS390Bus *bus,
ram_addr_t mem,
int *vq_num)
{
VirtIOS390Device *_dev;
DeviceState *dev;
int i;
QLIST_FOREACH(dev, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
_dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
for(i = 0; i < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; i++) {
if (!virtio_queue_get_addr(_dev->vdev, i))
break;
if (virtio_queue_get_addr(_dev->vdev, i) == mem) {
if (vq_num) {
*vq_num = i;
}
return _dev;
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
/* Find a device by device descriptor location */
VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(VirtIOS390Bus *bus, ram_addr_t mem)
{
VirtIOS390Device *_dev;
DeviceState *dev;
QLIST_FOREACH(dev, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
_dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
if (_dev->dev_offs == mem) {
return _dev;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static void virtio_s390_notify(void *opaque, uint16_t vector)
{
VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device*)opaque;
uint64_t token = s390_virtio_device_vq_token(dev, vector);
/* XXX kvm dependency! */
kvm_s390_virtio_irq(s390_cpu_addr2state(0), 0, token);
}
static unsigned virtio_s390_get_features(void *opaque)
{
VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device*)opaque;
return dev->host_features;
}
/**************** S390 Virtio Bus Device Descriptions *******************/
static const VirtIOBindings virtio_s390_bindings = {
.notify = virtio_s390_notify,
.get_features = virtio_s390_get_features,
};
static VirtIOS390DeviceInfo s390_virtio_net = {
.init = s390_virtio_net_init,
.qdev.name = "virtio-net-s390",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(VirtIOS390Device, nic),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
};
static VirtIOS390DeviceInfo s390_virtio_blk = {
.init = s390_virtio_blk_init,
.qdev.name = "virtio-blk-s390",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(VirtIOS390Device, block),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
};
static VirtIOS390DeviceInfo s390_virtio_serial = {
.init = s390_virtio_serial_init,
.qdev.name = "virtio-serial-s390",
.qdev.alias = "virtio-serial",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("max_ports", VirtIOS390Device, max_virtserial_ports,
31),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
};
static int s390_virtio_busdev_init(DeviceState *dev, DeviceInfo *info)
{
VirtIOS390DeviceInfo *_info = (VirtIOS390DeviceInfo *)info;
VirtIOS390Device *_dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
return _info->init(_dev);
}
static void s390_virtio_bus_register_withprop(VirtIOS390DeviceInfo *info)
{
info->qdev.init = s390_virtio_busdev_init;
info->qdev.bus_info = &s390_virtio_bus_info;
assert(info->qdev.size >= sizeof(VirtIOS390Device));
qdev_register(&info->qdev);
}
static void s390_virtio_register(void)
{
s390_virtio_bus_register_withprop(&s390_virtio_serial);
s390_virtio_bus_register_withprop(&s390_virtio_blk);
s390_virtio_bus_register_withprop(&s390_virtio_net);
}
device_init(s390_virtio_register);
/***************** S390 Virtio Bus Bridge Device *******************/
/* Only required to have the virtio bus as child in the system bus */
static int s390_virtio_bridge_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
{
/* nothing */
return 0;
}
static SysBusDeviceInfo s390_virtio_bridge_info = {
.init = s390_virtio_bridge_init,
.qdev.name = "s390-virtio-bridge",
.qdev.size = sizeof(SysBusDevice),
.qdev.no_user = 1,
};
static void s390_virtio_register_devices(void)
{
sysbus_register_withprop(&s390_virtio_bridge_info);
}
device_init(s390_virtio_register_devices)