qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/common.qemu
Jeff Cody f6c8c2e055 qemu-iotests: fix cleanup of background processes
Commit 934659c switched the iotests to run qemu and qemu-nbd from a bash
subshell, in order to catch segfaults.  Unfortunately, this means the
process PID cannot be captured via '$!'. We stopped killing qemu and
qemu-nbd processes, leaving a lot of orphaned, running qemu processes
after executing iotests.

Since the process is using exec in the subshell, the PID is the
same as the subshell PID.

Track these PIDs for cleanup using pidfiles in the $TEST_DIR. Only
track the qemu PID, however, if requested - not all usage requires
killing the process.

Reported-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 9e4f958b3895b7259b98d845bb46f000ba362869.1446232490.git.jcody@redhat.com
[mreitz@redhat.com: Replaced '! -z "..."' by '-n "..."']
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2015-11-11 16:55:28 +01:00

218 lines
6.6 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/bash
#
# This allows for launching of multiple QEMU instances, with independent
# communication possible to each instance.
#
# Each instance can choose, at launch, to use either the QMP or the
# HMP (monitor) interface.
#
# All instances are cleaned up via _cleanup_qemu, including killing the
# running qemu instance.
#
# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
QEMU_COMM_TIMEOUT=10
QEMU_FIFO_IN="${TEST_DIR}/qmp-in-$$"
QEMU_FIFO_OUT="${TEST_DIR}/qmp-out-$$"
QEMU_HANDLE=0
# If bash version is >= 4.1, these will be overwritten and dynamic
# file descriptor values assigned.
_out_fd=3
_in_fd=4
# Wait for expected QMP response from QEMU. Will time out
# after 10 seconds, which counts as failure.
#
# Override QEMU_COMM_TIMEOUT for a timeout different than the
# default 10 seconds
#
# $1: The handle to use
# $2+ All remaining arguments comprise the string to search for
# in the response.
#
# If $silent is set to anything but an empty string, then
# response is not echoed out.
function _timed_wait_for()
{
local h=${1}
shift
QEMU_STATUS[$h]=0
while read -t ${QEMU_COMM_TIMEOUT} resp <&${QEMU_OUT[$h]}
do
if [ -z "${silent}" ]; then
echo "${resp}" | _filter_testdir | _filter_qemu \
| _filter_qemu_io | _filter_qmp
fi
grep -q "${*}" < <(echo ${resp})
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
return
fi
done
QEMU_STATUS[$h]=-1
if [ -z "${qemu_error_no_exit}" ]; then
echo "Timeout waiting for ${*} on handle ${h}"
exit 1 # Timeout means the test failed
fi
}
# Sends QMP or HMP command to QEMU, and waits for the expected response
#
# $1: QEMU handle to use
# $2: String of the QMP command to send
# ${@: -1} (Last string passed)
# String that the QEMU response should contain. If it is a null
# string, do not wait for a response
#
# Set qemu_cmd_repeat to the number of times to repeat the cmd
# until either timeout, or a response. If it is not set, or <=0,
# then the command is only sent once.
#
# If $qemu_error_no_exit is set, then even if the expected response
# is not seen, we will not exit. $QEMU_STATUS[$1] will be set it -1 in
# that case.
function _send_qemu_cmd()
{
local h=${1}
local count=1
local cmd=
local use_error=${qemu_error_no_exit}
shift
if [ ${qemu_cmd_repeat} -gt 0 ] 2>/dev/null; then
count=${qemu_cmd_repeat}
use_error="no"
fi
# This array element extraction is done to accommodate pathnames with spaces
cmd=${@: 1:${#@}-1}
shift $(($# - 1))
while [ ${count} -gt 0 ]
do
echo "${cmd}" >&${QEMU_IN[${h}]}
if [ -n "${1}" ]; then
qemu_error_no_exit=${use_error} _timed_wait_for ${h} "${1}"
if [ ${QEMU_STATUS[$h]} -eq 0 ]; then
return
fi
fi
let count--;
done
if [ ${QEMU_STATUS[$h]} -ne 0 ] && [ -z "${qemu_error_no_exit}" ]; then
echo "Timeout waiting for ${1} on handle ${h}"
exit 1 #Timeout means the test failed
fi
}
# Launch a QEMU process.
#
# Input parameters:
# $qemu_comm_method: set this variable to 'monitor' (case insensitive)
# to use the QEMU HMP monitor for communication.
# Otherwise, the default of QMP is used.
# Returns:
# $QEMU_HANDLE: set to a handle value to communicate with this QEMU instance.
#
function _launch_qemu()
{
local comm=
local fifo_out=
local fifo_in=
if (shopt -s nocasematch; [[ "${qemu_comm_method}" == "monitor" ]])
then
comm="-monitor stdio"
else
local qemu_comm_method="qmp"
comm="-monitor none -qmp stdio"
fi
fifo_out=${QEMU_FIFO_OUT}_${_QEMU_HANDLE}
fifo_in=${QEMU_FIFO_IN}_${_QEMU_HANDLE}
mkfifo "${fifo_out}"
mkfifo "${fifo_in}"
QEMU_NEED_PID='y'\
${QEMU} -nographic -serial none ${comm} -machine accel=qtest "${@}" \
>"${fifo_out}" \
2>&1 \
<"${fifo_in}" &
if [[ "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -ge "5" ||
("${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -ge "4" && "${BASH_VERSINFO[1]}" -ge "1") ]]
then
# bash >= 4.1 required for automatic fd
exec {_out_fd}<"${fifo_out}"
exec {_in_fd}>"${fifo_in}"
else
let _out_fd++
let _in_fd++
eval "exec ${_out_fd}<'${fifo_out}'"
eval "exec ${_in_fd}>'${fifo_in}'"
fi
QEMU_OUT[${_QEMU_HANDLE}]=${_out_fd}
QEMU_IN[${_QEMU_HANDLE}]=${_in_fd}
QEMU_STATUS[${_QEMU_HANDLE}]=0
if [ "${qemu_comm_method}" == "qmp" ]
then
# Don't print response, since it has version information in it
silent=yes _timed_wait_for ${_QEMU_HANDLE} "capabilities"
fi
QEMU_HANDLE=${_QEMU_HANDLE}
let _QEMU_HANDLE++
}
# Silenty kills the QEMU process
#
# If $wait is set to anything other than the empty string, the process will not
# be killed but only waited for, and any output will be forwarded to stdout. If
# $wait is empty, the process will be killed and all output will be suppressed.
function _cleanup_qemu()
{
# QEMU_PID[], QEMU_IN[], QEMU_OUT[] all use same indices
for i in "${!QEMU_OUT[@]}"
do
local QEMU_PID
if [ -f "${TEST_DIR}/qemu-${i}.pid" ]; then
read QEMU_PID < "${TEST_DIR}/qemu-${i}.pid"
rm -f "${TEST_DIR}/qemu-${i}.pid"
if [ -z "${wait}" ] && [ -n "${QEMU_PID}" ]; then
kill -KILL ${QEMU_PID} 2>/dev/null
fi
if [ -n "${QEMU_PID}" ]; then
wait ${QEMU_PID} 2>/dev/null # silent kill
fi
fi
if [ -n "${wait}" ]; then
cat <&${QEMU_OUT[$i]} | _filter_testdir | _filter_qemu \
| _filter_qemu_io | _filter_qmp
fi
rm -f "${QEMU_FIFO_IN}_${i}" "${QEMU_FIFO_OUT}_${i}"
eval "exec ${QEMU_IN[$i]}<&-" # close file descriptors
eval "exec ${QEMU_OUT[$i]}<&-"
done
}