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qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/080
Alberto Garcia 0c2ada8136 qcow2: Make qemu-img check detect corrupted L1 tables in snapshots 
'qemu-img check' cannot detect if a snapshot's L1 table is corrupted.
This patch checks the table's offset and size and reports corruption
if the values are not valid.

This patch doesn't add code to fix that corruption yet, only to detect
and report it.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-09 15:17:47 +01:00

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#!/bin/bash
#
# qcow2 format input validation tests
#
# Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# creator
owner=kwolf@redhat.com
seq=`basename $0`
echo "QA output created by $seq"
here=`pwd`
status=1 # failure is the default!
_cleanup()
{
rm -f $TEST_IMG.snap
_cleanup_test_img
}
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common.rc
. ./common.filter
_supported_fmt qcow2
_supported_proto file
_supported_os Linux
# - Internal snapshots are (currently) impossible with refcount_bits=1
# - This is generally a test for compat=1.1 images
_unsupported_imgopts 'refcount_bits=1[^0-9]' 'compat=0.10'
header_size=104
offset_backing_file_offset=8
offset_backing_file_size=16
offset_l1_size=36
offset_l1_table_offset=40
offset_refcount_table_offset=48
offset_refcount_table_clusters=56
offset_nb_snapshots=60
offset_snapshots_offset=64
offset_header_size=100
offset_ext_magic=$header_size
offset_ext_size=$((header_size + 4))
offset_l2_table_0=$((0x40000))
offset_snap1=$((0x70000))
offset_snap1_l1_offset=$((offset_snap1 + 0))
offset_snap1_l1_size=$((offset_snap1 + 8))
echo
echo "== Huge header size =="
_make_test_img 64M
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_header_size" "\xff\xff\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_header_size" "\x7f\xff\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Huge unknown header extension =="
_make_test_img 64M
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_backing_file_offset" "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_ext_magic" "\x12\x34\x56\x78"
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_ext_size" "\x7f\xff\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_backing_file_offset" "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x$(printf %x $offset_ext_size)"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_backing_file_offset" "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Huge refcount table size =="
_make_test_img 64M
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_refcount_table_clusters" "\xff\xff\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_refcount_table_clusters" "\x00\x02\x00\x01"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Misaligned refcount table =="
_make_test_img 64M
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_refcount_table_offset" "\x12\x34\x56\x78\x90\xab\xcd\xef"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Huge refcount offset =="
_make_test_img 64M
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_refcount_table_offset" "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_refcount_table_clusters" "\x00\x00\x00\x7f"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Invalid snapshot table =="
_make_test_img 64M
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_nb_snapshots" "\xff\xff\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_nb_snapshots" "\x7f\xff\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_snapshots_offset" "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_nb_snapshots" "\x00\x00\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_snapshots_offset" "\x12\x34\x56\x78\x90\xab\xcd\xef"
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_nb_snapshots" "\x00\x00\x00\x00"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Hitting snapshot table size limit =="
_make_test_img 64M
# Put the refcount table in a more or less safe place (16 MB)
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_snapshots_offset" "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00"
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_nb_snapshots" "\x00\x01\x00\x00"
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c test $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Invalid L1 table =="
_make_test_img 64M
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_l1_size" "\xff\xff\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_l1_size" "\x7f\xff\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_l1_table_offset" "\x7f\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_l1_size" "\x00\x00\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_l1_table_offset" "\x12\x34\x56\x78\x90\xab\xcd\xef"
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_l1_size" "\x00\x00\x00\x01"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Invalid L1 table (with internal snapshot in the image) =="
_make_test_img 64M
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c foo $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_l1_size" "\x00\x00\x00\x00"
_img_info
echo
echo "== Invalid backing file size =="
_make_test_img 64M
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_backing_file_offset" "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00"
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_backing_file_size" "\xff\xff\xff\xff"
{ $QEMU_IO -c "read 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Invalid L2 entry (huge physical offset) =="
_make_test_img 64M
{ $QEMU_IO -c "write 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_l2_table_0" "\xbf\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c test $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_l2_table_0" "\x80\x00\x00\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c test $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
echo
echo "== Invalid snapshot L1 table offset =="
_make_test_img 64M
{ $QEMU_IO -c "write 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c test $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_snap1_l1_offset" "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x40\x02\x00"
{ $QEMU_IMG convert -s test $TEST_IMG $TEST_IMG.snap; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IMG amend -o compat=0.10 $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IO -c "open -o overlap-check.inactive-l2=on $TEST_IMG" \
-c 'write 0 4k'; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -a test $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -d test $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
_check_test_img
echo
echo "== Invalid snapshot L1 table size =="
_make_test_img 64M
{ $QEMU_IO -c "write 0 512" $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c test $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
poke_file "$TEST_IMG" "$offset_snap1_l1_size" "\x10\x00\x00\x00"
{ $QEMU_IMG convert -s test $TEST_IMG $TEST_IMG.snap; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IMG amend -o compat=0.10 $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IO -c "open -o overlap-check.inactive-l2=on $TEST_IMG" \
-c 'write 0 4k'; } 2>&1 | _filter_qemu_io | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -a test $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
{ $QEMU_IMG snapshot -d test $TEST_IMG; } 2>&1 | _filter_testdir
_check_test_img
# success, all done
echo "*** done"
rm -f $seq.full
status=0
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