qemu/hw/acpi/hmat.c
Marian Postevca 602b458201 acpi: Permit OEM ID and OEM table ID fields to be changed
Qemu's ACPI table generation sets the fields OEM ID and OEM table ID
to "BOCHS " and "BXPCxxxx" where "xxxx" is replaced by the ACPI
table name.

Some games like Red Dead Redemption 2 seem to check the ACPI OEM ID
and OEM table ID for the strings "BOCHS" and "BXPC" and if they are
found, the game crashes(this may be an intentional detection
mechanism to prevent playing the game in a virtualized environment).

This patch allows you to override these default values.

The feature can be used in this manner:
qemu -machine oem-id=ABCDEF,oem-table-id=GHIJKLMN

The oem-id string can be up to 6 bytes in size, and the
oem-table-id string can be up to 8 bytes in size. If the string are
smaller than their respective sizes they will be padded with space.
If either of these parameters is not set, the current default values
will be used for the one missing.

Note that the the OEM Table ID field will not be extended with the
name of the table, but will use either the default name or the user
provided one.

This does not affect the -acpitable option (for user-defined ACPI
tables), which has precedence over -machine option.

Signed-off-by: Marian Postevca <posteuca@mutex.one>
Message-Id: <20210119003216.17637-3-posteuca@mutex.one>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-02-05 08:52:59 -05:00

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/*
* HMAT ACPI Implementation
*
* Copyright(C) 2019 Intel Corporation.
*
* Author:
* Liu jingqi <jingqi.liu@linux.intel.com>
* Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
*
* HMAT is defined in ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27 Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table
* (HMAT)
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/units.h"
#include "sysemu/numa.h"
#include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
/*
* ACPI 6.3:
* 5.2.27.3 Memory Proximity Domain Attributes Structure: Table 5-145
*/
static void build_hmat_mpda(GArray *table_data, uint16_t flags,
uint32_t initiator, uint32_t mem_node)
{
/* Memory Proximity Domain Attributes Structure */
/* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
/* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
/* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 40, 4);
/* Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, flags, 2);
/* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
/* Proximity Domain for the Attached Initiator */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, initiator, 4);
/* Proximity Domain for the Memory */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, mem_node, 4);
/* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
/*
* Reserved:
* Previously defined as the Start Address of the System Physical
* Address Range. Deprecated since ACPI Spec 6.3.
*/
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
/*
* Reserved:
* Previously defined as the Range Length of the region in bytes.
* Deprecated since ACPI Spec 6.3.
*/
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
}
/*
* ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27.4 System Locality Latency and Bandwidth Information
* Structure: Table 5-146
*/
static void build_hmat_lb(GArray *table_data, HMAT_LB_Info *hmat_lb,
uint32_t num_initiator, uint32_t num_target,
uint32_t *initiator_list)
{
int i, index;
HMAT_LB_Data *lb_data;
uint16_t *entry_list;
uint32_t base;
/* Length in bytes for entire structure */
uint32_t lb_length
= 32 /* Table length upto and including Entry Base Unit */
+ 4 * num_initiator /* Initiator Proximity Domain List */
+ 4 * num_target /* Target Proximity Domain List */
+ 2 * num_initiator * num_target; /* Latency or Bandwidth Entries */
/* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 2);
/* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
/* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, lb_length, 4);
/* Flags: Bits [3:0] Memory Hierarchy, Bits[7:4] Reserved */
assert(!(hmat_lb->hierarchy >> 4));
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hmat_lb->hierarchy, 1);
/* Data Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hmat_lb->data_type, 1);
/* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
/* Number of Initiator Proximity Domains (s) */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, num_initiator, 4);
/* Number of Target Proximity Domains (t) */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, num_target, 4);
/* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
/* Entry Base Unit */
if (hmat_lb->data_type <= HMAT_LB_DATA_WRITE_LATENCY) {
/* Convert latency base from nanoseconds to picosecond */
base = hmat_lb->base * 1000;
} else {
/* Convert bandwidth base from Byte to Megabyte */
base = hmat_lb->base / MiB;
}
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, base, 8);
/* Initiator Proximity Domain List */
for (i = 0; i < num_initiator; i++) {
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, initiator_list[i], 4);
}
/* Target Proximity Domain List */
for (i = 0; i < num_target; i++) {
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4);
}
/* Latency or Bandwidth Entries */
entry_list = g_malloc0(num_initiator * num_target * sizeof(uint16_t));
for (i = 0; i < hmat_lb->list->len; i++) {
lb_data = &g_array_index(hmat_lb->list, HMAT_LB_Data, i);
index = lb_data->initiator * num_target + lb_data->target;
entry_list[index] = (uint16_t)(lb_data->data / hmat_lb->base);
}
for (i = 0; i < num_initiator * num_target; i++) {
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, entry_list[i], 2);
}
g_free(entry_list);
}
/* ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27.5 Memory Side Cache Information Structure: Table 5-147 */
static void build_hmat_cache(GArray *table_data, uint8_t total_levels,
NumaHmatCacheOptions *hmat_cache)
{
/*
* Cache Attributes: Bits [3:0] Total Cache Levels
* for this Memory Proximity Domain
*/
uint32_t cache_attr = total_levels;
/* Bits [7:4] : Cache Level described in this structure */
cache_attr |= (uint32_t) hmat_cache->level << 4;
/* Bits [11:8] - Cache Associativity */
cache_attr |= (uint32_t) hmat_cache->associativity << 8;
/* Bits [15:12] - Write Policy */
cache_attr |= (uint32_t) hmat_cache->policy << 12;
/* Bits [31:16] - Cache Line size in bytes */
cache_attr |= (uint32_t) hmat_cache->line << 16;
/* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2, 2);
/* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
/* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 32, 4);
/* Proximity Domain for the Memory */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hmat_cache->node_id, 4);
/* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
/* Memory Side Cache Size */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, hmat_cache->size, 8);
/* Cache Attributes */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cache_attr, 4);
/* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
/*
* Number of SMBIOS handles (n)
* Linux kernel uses Memory Side Cache Information Structure
* without SMBIOS entries for now, so set Number of SMBIOS handles
* as 0.
*/
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
}
/* Build HMAT sub table structures */
static void hmat_build_table_structs(GArray *table_data, NumaState *numa_state)
{
uint16_t flags;
uint32_t num_initiator = 0;
uint32_t initiator_list[MAX_NODES];
int i, hierarchy, type, cache_level, total_levels;
HMAT_LB_Info *hmat_lb;
NumaHmatCacheOptions *hmat_cache;
for (i = 0; i < numa_state->num_nodes; i++) {
flags = 0;
if (numa_state->nodes[i].initiator < MAX_NODES) {
flags |= HMAT_PROXIMITY_INITIATOR_VALID;
}
build_hmat_mpda(table_data, flags, numa_state->nodes[i].initiator, i);
}
for (i = 0; i < numa_state->num_nodes; i++) {
if (numa_state->nodes[i].has_cpu) {
initiator_list[num_initiator++] = i;
}
}
/*
* ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27.4 System Locality Latency and Bandwidth Information
* Structure: Table 5-146
*/
for (hierarchy = HMAT_LB_MEM_MEMORY;
hierarchy <= HMAT_LB_MEM_CACHE_3RD_LEVEL; hierarchy++) {
for (type = HMAT_LB_DATA_ACCESS_LATENCY;
type <= HMAT_LB_DATA_WRITE_BANDWIDTH; type++) {
hmat_lb = numa_state->hmat_lb[hierarchy][type];
if (hmat_lb && hmat_lb->list->len) {
build_hmat_lb(table_data, hmat_lb, num_initiator,
numa_state->num_nodes, initiator_list);
}
}
}
/*
* ACPI 6.3: 5.2.27.5 Memory Side Cache Information Structure:
* Table 5-147
*/
for (i = 0; i < numa_state->num_nodes; i++) {
total_levels = 0;
for (cache_level = 1; cache_level < HMAT_LB_LEVELS; cache_level++) {
if (numa_state->hmat_cache[i][cache_level]) {
total_levels++;
}
}
for (cache_level = 0; cache_level <= total_levels; cache_level++) {
hmat_cache = numa_state->hmat_cache[i][cache_level];
if (hmat_cache) {
build_hmat_cache(table_data, total_levels, hmat_cache);
}
}
}
}
void build_hmat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, NumaState *numa_state,
const char *oem_id, const char *oem_table_id)
{
int hmat_start = table_data->len;
/* reserve space for HMAT header */
acpi_data_push(table_data, 40);
hmat_build_table_structs(table_data, numa_state);
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)(table_data->data + hmat_start),
"HMAT", table_data->len - hmat_start, 2, oem_id, oem_table_id);
}