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qemu/hw/openrisc/virt.c
Jason A. Donenfeld c6fe3e6b4c hw/openrisc: virt: pass random seed to fdt 
If the FDT contains /chosen/rng-seed, then the Linux RNG will use it to
initialize early. Set this using the usual guest random number
generation function. This is confirmed to successfully initialize the
RNG on Linux 5.19-rc2.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
2022-09-04 07:02:57 +01:00

572 lines
20 KiB
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/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
*
* OpenRISC QEMU virtual machine.
*
* (c) 2022 Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "hw/irq.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/char/serial.h"
#include "hw/core/split-irq.h"
#include "hw/openrisc/boot.h"
#include "hw/misc/sifive_test.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "hw/rtc/goldfish_rtc.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-mmio.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
#define VIRT_CPUS_MAX 4
#define VIRT_CLK_MHZ 20000000
#define TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt")
#define VIRT_MACHINE(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(OR1KVirtState, (obj), TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE)
typedef struct OR1KVirtState {
/*< private >*/
MachineState parent_obj;
/*< public >*/
void *fdt;
int fdt_size;
} OR1KVirtState;
enum {
VIRT_DRAM,
VIRT_ECAM,
VIRT_MMIO,
VIRT_PIO,
VIRT_TEST,
VIRT_RTC,
VIRT_VIRTIO,
VIRT_UART,
VIRT_OMPIC,
};
enum {
VIRT_OMPIC_IRQ = 1,
VIRT_UART_IRQ = 2,
VIRT_RTC_IRQ = 3,
VIRT_VIRTIO_IRQ = 4, /* to 12 */
VIRTIO_COUNT = 8,
VIRT_PCI_IRQ_BASE = 13, /* to 17 */
};
static const struct MemmapEntry {
hwaddr base;
hwaddr size;
} virt_memmap[] = {
[VIRT_DRAM] = { 0x00000000, 0 },
[VIRT_UART] = { 0x90000000, 0x100 },
[VIRT_TEST] = { 0x96000000, 0x8 },
[VIRT_RTC] = { 0x96005000, 0x1000 },
[VIRT_VIRTIO] = { 0x97000000, 0x1000 },
[VIRT_OMPIC] = { 0x98000000, VIRT_CPUS_MAX * 8 },
[VIRT_ECAM] = { 0x9e000000, 0x1000000 },
[VIRT_PIO] = { 0x9f000000, 0x1000000 },
[VIRT_MMIO] = { 0xa0000000, 0x10000000 },
};
static struct openrisc_boot_info {
uint32_t bootstrap_pc;
uint32_t fdt_addr;
} boot_info;
static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
{
OpenRISCCPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
cpu_set_pc(cs, boot_info.bootstrap_pc);
cpu_set_gpr(&cpu->env, 3, boot_info.fdt_addr);
}
static qemu_irq get_cpu_irq(OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int cpunum, int irq_pin)
{
return qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(cpus[cpunum]), "IRQ", irq_pin);
}
static qemu_irq get_per_cpu_irq(OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int num_cpus, int irq_pin)
{
int i;
if (num_cpus > 1) {
DeviceState *splitter = qdev_new(TYPE_SPLIT_IRQ);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(splitter, "num-lines", num_cpus);
qdev_realize_and_unref(splitter, NULL, &error_fatal);
for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
qdev_connect_gpio_out(splitter, i, get_cpu_irq(cpus, i, irq_pin));
}
return qdev_get_gpio_in(splitter, 0);
} else {
return get_cpu_irq(cpus, 0, irq_pin);
}
}
static void openrisc_create_fdt(OR1KVirtState *state,
const struct MemmapEntry *memmap,
int num_cpus, uint64_t mem_size,
const char *cmdline,
int32_t *pic_phandle)
{
void *fdt;
int cpu;
char *nodename;
uint8_t rng_seed[32];
fdt = state->fdt = create_device_tree(&state->fdt_size);
if (!fdt) {
error_report("create_device_tree() failed");
exit(1);
}
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "compatible", "opencores,or1ksim");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 0x1);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 0x1);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/soc");
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/soc", "ranges", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/soc", "compatible", "simple-bus");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#address-cells", 0x1);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#size-cells", 0x1);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%" HWADDR_PRIx,
memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg",
memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base, mem_size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "device_type", "memory");
g_free(nodename);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1);
for (cpu = 0; cpu < num_cpus; cpu++) {
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", cpu);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible",
"opencores,or1200-rtlsvn481");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "reg", cpu);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "clock-frequency",
VIRT_CLK_MHZ);
g_free(nodename);
}
nodename = (char *)"/pic";
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
*pic_phandle = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible",
"opencores,or1k-pic-level");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "phandle", *pic_phandle);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "interrupt-parent", *pic_phandle);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen");
if (cmdline) {
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs", cmdline);
}
/* Pass seed to RNG. */
qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/chosen", "rng-seed", rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
/* Create aliases node for use by devices. */
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/aliases");
}
static void openrisc_virt_ompic_init(OR1KVirtState *state, hwaddr base,
hwaddr size, int num_cpus,
OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int irq_pin)
{
void *fdt = state->fdt;
DeviceState *dev;
SysBusDevice *s;
char *nodename;
int i;
dev = qdev_new("or1k-ompic");
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpus", num_cpus);
s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
sysbus_connect_irq(s, i, get_cpu_irq(cpus, i, irq_pin));
}
sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, base);
/* Add device tree node for ompic. */
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/ompic@%" HWADDR_PRIx, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "openrisc,ompic");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg", base, size);
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells", 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupts", irq_pin);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void openrisc_virt_serial_init(OR1KVirtState *state, hwaddr base,
hwaddr size, int num_cpus,
OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int irq_pin)
{
void *fdt = state->fdt;
char *nodename;
qemu_irq serial_irq = get_per_cpu_irq(cpus, num_cpus, irq_pin);
serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), base, 0, serial_irq, 115200,
serial_hd(0), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
/* Add device tree node for serial. */
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/serial@%" HWADDR_PRIx, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "ns16550a");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg", base, size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupts", irq_pin);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "clock-frequency", VIRT_CLK_MHZ);
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "big-endian", NULL, 0);
/* The /chosen node is created during fdt creation. */
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/aliases", "uart0", nodename);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void openrisc_virt_test_init(OR1KVirtState *state, hwaddr base,
hwaddr size)
{
void *fdt = state->fdt;
int test_ph;
char *nodename;
/* SiFive Test MMIO device */
sifive_test_create(base);
/* SiFive Test MMIO Reset device FDT */
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/test@%" HWADDR_PRIx, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "syscon");
test_ph = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg", base, size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "phandle", test_ph);
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "big-endian", NULL, 0);
g_free(nodename);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/reboot");
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "syscon-reboot");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "regmap", test_ph);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "offset", 0x0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "value", FINISHER_RESET);
g_free(nodename);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/poweroff");
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "syscon-poweroff");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "regmap", test_ph);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "offset", 0x0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "value", FINISHER_PASS);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void openrisc_virt_rtc_init(OR1KVirtState *state, hwaddr base,
hwaddr size, int num_cpus,
OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int irq_pin)
{
void *fdt = state->fdt;
char *nodename;
qemu_irq rtc_irq = get_per_cpu_irq(cpus, num_cpus, irq_pin);
/* Goldfish RTC */
sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_GOLDFISH_RTC, base, rtc_irq);
/* Goldfish RTC FDT */
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/rtc@%" HWADDR_PRIx, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible",
"google,goldfish-rtc");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg", base, size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupts", irq_pin);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void create_pcie_irq_map(void *fdt, char *nodename, int irq_base,
uint32_t irqchip_phandle)
{
int pin, dev;
uint32_t irq_map_stride = 0;
uint32_t full_irq_map[GPEX_NUM_IRQS * GPEX_NUM_IRQS * 6] = {};
uint32_t *irq_map = full_irq_map;
/*
* This code creates a standard swizzle of interrupts such that
* each device's first interrupt is based on it's PCI_SLOT number.
* (See pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn())
*
* We only need one entry per interrupt in the table (not one per
* possible slot) seeing the interrupt-map-mask will allow the table
* to wrap to any number of devices.
*/
for (dev = 0; dev < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; dev++) {
int devfn = dev << 3;
for (pin = 0; pin < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; pin++) {
int irq_nr = irq_base + ((pin + PCI_SLOT(devfn)) % GPEX_NUM_IRQS);
int i = 0;
/* Fill PCI address cells */
irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(devfn << 8);
irq_map[i++] = 0;
irq_map[i++] = 0;
/* Fill PCI Interrupt cells */
irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(pin + 1);
/* Fill interrupt controller phandle and cells */
irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(irqchip_phandle);
irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(irq_nr);
if (!irq_map_stride) {
irq_map_stride = i;
}
irq_map += irq_map_stride;
}
}
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-map", full_irq_map,
GPEX_NUM_IRQS * GPEX_NUM_IRQS *
irq_map_stride * sizeof(uint32_t));
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-map-mask",
0x1800, 0, 0, 0x7);
}
static void openrisc_virt_pcie_init(OR1KVirtState *state,
hwaddr ecam_base, hwaddr ecam_size,
hwaddr pio_base, hwaddr pio_size,
hwaddr mmio_base, hwaddr mmio_size,
int num_cpus, OpenRISCCPU *cpus[],
int irq_base, int32_t pic_phandle)
{
void *fdt = state->fdt;
char *nodename;
MemoryRegion *alias;
MemoryRegion *reg;
DeviceState *dev;
qemu_irq pcie_irq;
int i;
dev = qdev_new(TYPE_GPEX_HOST);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
/* Map ECAM space. */
alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
memory_region_init_alias(alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-ecam",
reg, 0, ecam_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), ecam_base, alias);
/*
* Map the MMIO window into system address space so as to expose
* the section of PCI MMIO space which starts at the same base address
* (ie 1:1 mapping for that part of PCI MMIO space visible through
* the window).
*/
alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1);
memory_region_init_alias(alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-mmio",
reg, mmio_base, mmio_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), mmio_base, alias);
/* Map IO port space. */
alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 2);
memory_region_init_alias(alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-pio",
reg, 0, pio_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), pio_base, alias);
/* Connect IRQ lines. */
for (i = 0; i < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
pcie_irq = get_per_cpu_irq(cpus, num_cpus, irq_base + i);
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i, pcie_irq);
gpex_set_irq_num(GPEX_HOST(dev), i, irq_base + i);
}
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/pci@%" HWADDR_PRIx, ecam_base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#address-cells", 3);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "#size-cells", 2);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible",
"pci-host-ecam-generic");
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "device_type", "pci");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "linux,pci-domain", 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "bus-range", 0,
ecam_size / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN - 1);
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg", ecam_base, ecam_size);
/* pci-address(3) cpu-address(1) pci-size(2) */
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "ranges",
FDT_PCI_RANGE_IOPORT, 0, 0,
pio_base, 0, pio_size,
FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO, 0, mmio_base,
mmio_base, 0, mmio_size);
create_pcie_irq_map(fdt, nodename, irq_base, pic_phandle);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void openrisc_virt_virtio_init(OR1KVirtState *state, hwaddr base,
hwaddr size, int num_cpus,
OpenRISCCPU *cpus[], int irq_pin)
{
void *fdt = state->fdt;
char *nodename;
DeviceState *dev;
SysBusDevice *sysbus;
qemu_irq virtio_irq = get_per_cpu_irq(cpus, num_cpus, irq_pin);
/* VirtIO MMIO devices */
dev = qdev_new(TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO);
qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "force-legacy", false);
sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, virtio_irq);
sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, base);
/* VirtIO MMIO devices FDT */
nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/virtio_mmio@%" HWADDR_PRIx, base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "virtio,mmio");
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg", base, size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "interrupts", irq_pin);
g_free(nodename);
}
static void openrisc_virt_init(MachineState *machine)
{
ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
OpenRISCCPU *cpus[VIRT_CPUS_MAX] = {};
OR1KVirtState *state = VIRT_MACHINE(machine);
MemoryRegion *ram;
hwaddr load_addr;
int n;
unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus;
int32_t pic_phandle;
assert(smp_cpus >= 1 && smp_cpus <= VIRT_CPUS_MAX);
for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
cpus[n] = OPENRISC_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
if (cpus[n] == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition!\n");
exit(1);
}
cpu_openrisc_clock_init(cpus[n]);
qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpus[n]);
}
ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "openrisc.ram", ram_size, &error_fatal);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
openrisc_create_fdt(state, virt_memmap, smp_cpus, machine->ram_size,
machine->kernel_cmdline, &pic_phandle);
if (smp_cpus > 1) {
openrisc_virt_ompic_init(state, virt_memmap[VIRT_OMPIC].base,
virt_memmap[VIRT_OMPIC].size,
smp_cpus, cpus, VIRT_OMPIC_IRQ);
}
openrisc_virt_serial_init(state, virt_memmap[VIRT_UART].base,
virt_memmap[VIRT_UART].size,
smp_cpus, cpus, VIRT_UART_IRQ);
openrisc_virt_test_init(state, virt_memmap[VIRT_TEST].base,
virt_memmap[VIRT_TEST].size);
openrisc_virt_rtc_init(state, virt_memmap[VIRT_RTC].base,
virt_memmap[VIRT_RTC].size, smp_cpus, cpus,
VIRT_RTC_IRQ);
openrisc_virt_pcie_init(state, virt_memmap[VIRT_ECAM].base,
virt_memmap[VIRT_ECAM].size,
virt_memmap[VIRT_PIO].base,
virt_memmap[VIRT_PIO].size,
virt_memmap[VIRT_MMIO].base,
virt_memmap[VIRT_MMIO].size,
smp_cpus, cpus,
VIRT_PCI_IRQ_BASE, pic_phandle);
for (n = 0; n < VIRTIO_COUNT; n++) {
openrisc_virt_virtio_init(state, virt_memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base
+ n * virt_memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
virt_memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
smp_cpus, cpus, VIRT_VIRTIO_IRQ + n);
}
load_addr = openrisc_load_kernel(ram_size, kernel_filename,
&boot_info.bootstrap_pc);
if (load_addr > 0) {
if (machine->initrd_filename) {
load_addr = openrisc_load_initrd(state->fdt,
machine->initrd_filename,
load_addr, machine->ram_size);
}
boot_info.fdt_addr = openrisc_load_fdt(state->fdt, load_addr,
machine->ram_size);
}
}
static void openrisc_virt_machine_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
mc->desc = "or1k virtual machine";
mc->init = openrisc_virt_init;
mc->max_cpus = VIRT_CPUS_MAX;
mc->is_default = false;
mc->default_cpu_type = OPENRISC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("or1200");
}
static const TypeInfo or1ksim_machine_typeinfo = {
.name = TYPE_VIRT_MACHINE,
.parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
.class_init = openrisc_virt_machine_init,
.instance_size = sizeof(OR1KVirtState),
};
static void or1ksim_machine_init_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&or1ksim_machine_typeinfo);
}
type_init(or1ksim_machine_init_register_types)
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