qemu/hw/acpi_piix4.c
Gleb Natapov 459ae5ea5a Add PIIX4 properties to control PM system states.
This patch adds two things. First it allows QEMU to distinguish between
regular powerdown and S4 powerdown. Later separate QMP notification will
be added for S4 powerdown. Second it allows S3/S4 states to be disabled
from QEMU command line. Some guests known to be broken with regards to
power management, but allow to use it anyway. Using new properties
management will be able to disable S3/S4 for such guests.

Supported system state are passed to a firmware using new fw_cfg file.
The file contains  6 byte array. Each byte represents one system
state. If byte at offset X has its MSB set it means that system state
X is supported and to enter it guest should use the value from lowest 3
bits.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-06-19 13:36:56 -05:00

619 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
* ACPI implementation
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*
* Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
* GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "pc.h"
#include "apm.h"
#include "pm_smbus.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "acpi.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "range.h"
#include "ioport.h"
#include "fw_cfg.h"
//#define DEBUG
#ifdef DEBUG
# define PIIX4_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define PIIX4_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
#endif
#define ACPI_DBG_IO_ADDR 0xb044
#define GPE_BASE 0xafe0
#define GPE_LEN 4
#define PCI_UP_BASE 0xae00
#define PCI_DOWN_BASE 0xae04
#define PCI_EJ_BASE 0xae08
#define PCI_RMV_BASE 0xae0c
#define PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS 2
struct pci_status {
uint32_t up; /* deprecated, maintained for migration compatibility */
uint32_t down;
};
typedef struct PIIX4PMState {
PCIDevice dev;
IORange ioport;
ACPIREGS ar;
APMState apm;
PMSMBus smb;
uint32_t smb_io_base;
qemu_irq irq;
qemu_irq smi_irq;
int kvm_enabled;
Notifier machine_ready;
/* for pci hotplug */
struct pci_status pci0_status;
uint32_t pci0_hotplug_enable;
uint32_t pci0_slot_device_present;
uint8_t disable_s3;
uint8_t disable_s4;
uint8_t s4_val;
} PIIX4PMState;
static void piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(PCIBus *bus, PIIX4PMState *s);
#define ACPI_ENABLE 0xf1
#define ACPI_DISABLE 0xf0
static void pm_update_sci(PIIX4PMState *s)
{
int sci_level, pmsts;
pmsts = acpi_pm1_evt_get_sts(&s->ar);
sci_level = (((pmsts & s->ar.pm1.evt.en) &
(ACPI_BITMASK_RT_CLOCK_ENABLE |
ACPI_BITMASK_POWER_BUTTON_ENABLE |
ACPI_BITMASK_GLOBAL_LOCK_ENABLE |
ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_ENABLE)) != 0) ||
(((s->ar.gpe.sts[0] & s->ar.gpe.en[0])
& PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS) != 0);
qemu_set_irq(s->irq, sci_level);
/* schedule a timer interruption if needed */
acpi_pm_tmr_update(&s->ar, (s->ar.pm1.evt.en & ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_ENABLE) &&
!(pmsts & ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_STATUS));
}
static void pm_tmr_timer(ACPIREGS *ar)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ar, PIIX4PMState, ar);
pm_update_sci(s);
}
static void pm_ioport_write(IORange *ioport, uint64_t addr, unsigned width,
uint64_t val)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ioport, PIIX4PMState, ioport);
if (width != 2) {
PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM write port=0x%04x width=%d val=0x%08x\n",
(unsigned)addr, width, (unsigned)val);
}
switch(addr) {
case 0x00:
acpi_pm1_evt_write_sts(&s->ar, val);
pm_update_sci(s);
break;
case 0x02:
acpi_pm1_evt_write_en(&s->ar, val);
pm_update_sci(s);
break;
case 0x04:
acpi_pm1_cnt_write(&s->ar, val, s->s4_val);
break;
default:
break;
}
PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM writew port=0x%04x val=0x%04x\n", (unsigned int)addr,
(unsigned int)val);
}
static void pm_ioport_read(IORange *ioport, uint64_t addr, unsigned width,
uint64_t *data)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ioport, PIIX4PMState, ioport);
uint32_t val;
switch(addr) {
case 0x00:
val = acpi_pm1_evt_get_sts(&s->ar);
break;
case 0x02:
val = s->ar.pm1.evt.en;
break;
case 0x04:
val = s->ar.pm1.cnt.cnt;
break;
case 0x08:
val = acpi_pm_tmr_get(&s->ar);
break;
default:
val = 0;
break;
}
PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM readw port=0x%04x val=0x%04x\n", (unsigned int)addr, val);
*data = val;
}
static const IORangeOps pm_iorange_ops = {
.read = pm_ioport_read,
.write = pm_ioport_write,
};
static void apm_ctrl_changed(uint32_t val, void *arg)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = arg;
/* ACPI specs 3.0, 4.7.2.5 */
acpi_pm1_cnt_update(&s->ar, val == ACPI_ENABLE, val == ACPI_DISABLE);
if (s->dev.config[0x5b] & (1 << 1)) {
if (s->smi_irq) {
qemu_irq_raise(s->smi_irq);
}
}
}
static void acpi_dbg_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
PIIX4_DPRINTF("ACPI: DBG: 0x%08x\n", val);
}
static void pm_io_space_update(PIIX4PMState *s)
{
uint32_t pm_io_base;
if (s->dev.config[0x80] & 1) {
pm_io_base = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(s->dev.config + 0x40));
pm_io_base &= 0xffc0;
/* XXX: need to improve memory and ioport allocation */
PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM: mapping to 0x%x\n", pm_io_base);
iorange_init(&s->ioport, &pm_iorange_ops, pm_io_base, 64);
ioport_register(&s->ioport);
}
}
static void pm_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
{
pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
if (range_covers_byte(address, len, 0x80))
pm_io_space_update((PIIX4PMState *)d);
}
static void vmstate_pci_status_pre_save(void *opaque)
{
struct pci_status *pci0_status = opaque;
PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(pci0_status, PIIX4PMState, pci0_status);
/* We no longer track up, so build a safe value for migrating
* to a version that still does... of course these might get lost
* by an old buggy implementation, but we try. */
pci0_status->up = s->pci0_slot_device_present & s->pci0_hotplug_enable;
}
static int vmstate_acpi_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
pm_io_space_update(s);
return 0;
}
#define VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(_field, _state) \
{ \
.name = (stringify(_field)), \
.version_id = 0, \
.num = GPE_LEN, \
.info = &vmstate_info_uint16, \
.size = sizeof(uint16_t), \
.flags = VMS_ARRAY | VMS_POINTER, \
.offset = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, uint8_t), \
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gpe = {
.name = "gpe",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(sts, ACPIGPE),
VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(en, ACPIGPE),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_status = {
.name = "pci_status",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.pre_save = vmstate_pci_status_pre_save,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_UINT32(up, struct pci_status),
VMSTATE_UINT32(down, struct pci_status),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi = {
.name = "piix4_pm",
.version_id = 2,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.post_load = vmstate_acpi_post_load,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PIIX4PMState),
VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.evt.sts, PIIX4PMState),
VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.evt.en, PIIX4PMState),
VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.cnt.cnt, PIIX4PMState),
VMSTATE_STRUCT(apm, PIIX4PMState, 0, vmstate_apm, APMState),
VMSTATE_TIMER(ar.tmr.timer, PIIX4PMState),
VMSTATE_INT64(ar.tmr.overflow_time, PIIX4PMState),
VMSTATE_STRUCT(ar.gpe, PIIX4PMState, 2, vmstate_gpe, ACPIGPE),
VMSTATE_STRUCT(pci0_status, PIIX4PMState, 2, vmstate_pci_status,
struct pci_status),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static void acpi_piix_eject_slot(PIIX4PMState *s, unsigned slots)
{
BusChild *kid, *next;
BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(&s->dev.qdev);
int slot = ffs(slots) - 1;
bool slot_free = true;
/* Mark request as complete */
s->pci0_status.down &= ~(1U << slot);
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->children, sibling, next) {
DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot) {
if (pc->no_hotplug) {
slot_free = false;
} else {
object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
qdev_free(qdev);
}
}
}
if (slot_free) {
s->pci0_slot_device_present &= ~(1U << slot);
}
}
static void piix4_update_hotplug(PIIX4PMState *s)
{
PCIDevice *dev = &s->dev;
BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(&dev->qdev);
BusChild *kid, *next;
/* Execute any pending removes during reset */
while (s->pci0_status.down) {
acpi_piix_eject_slot(s, s->pci0_status.down);
}
s->pci0_hotplug_enable = ~0;
s->pci0_slot_device_present = 0;
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->children, sibling, next) {
DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
if (pc->no_hotplug) {
s->pci0_hotplug_enable &= ~(1U << slot);
}
s->pci0_slot_device_present |= (1U << slot);
}
}
static void piix4_reset(void *opaque)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
uint8_t *pci_conf = s->dev.config;
pci_conf[0x58] = 0;
pci_conf[0x59] = 0;
pci_conf[0x5a] = 0;
pci_conf[0x5b] = 0;
if (s->kvm_enabled) {
/* Mark SMM as already inited (until KVM supports SMM). */
pci_conf[0x5B] = 0x02;
}
piix4_update_hotplug(s);
}
static void piix4_powerdown(void *opaque, int irq, int power_failing)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
assert(s != NULL);
acpi_pm1_evt_power_down(&s->ar);
}
static void piix4_pm_machine_ready(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(n, PIIX4PMState, machine_ready);
uint8_t *pci_conf;
pci_conf = s->dev.config;
pci_conf[0x5f] = (isa_is_ioport_assigned(0x378) ? 0x80 : 0) | 0x10;
pci_conf[0x63] = 0x60;
pci_conf[0x67] = (isa_is_ioport_assigned(0x3f8) ? 0x08 : 0) |
(isa_is_ioport_assigned(0x2f8) ? 0x90 : 0);
}
static int piix4_pm_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = DO_UPCAST(PIIX4PMState, dev, dev);
uint8_t *pci_conf;
pci_conf = s->dev.config;
pci_conf[0x06] = 0x80;
pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02;
pci_conf[0x09] = 0x00;
pci_conf[0x3d] = 0x01; // interrupt pin 1
pci_conf[0x40] = 0x01; /* PM io base read only bit */
/* APM */
apm_init(&s->apm, apm_ctrl_changed, s);
register_ioport_write(ACPI_DBG_IO_ADDR, 4, 4, acpi_dbg_writel, s);
if (s->kvm_enabled) {
/* Mark SMM as already inited to prevent SMM from running. KVM does not
* support SMM mode. */
pci_conf[0x5B] = 0x02;
}
/* XXX: which specification is used ? The i82731AB has different
mappings */
pci_conf[0x90] = s->smb_io_base | 1;
pci_conf[0x91] = s->smb_io_base >> 8;
pci_conf[0xd2] = 0x09;
register_ioport_write(s->smb_io_base, 64, 1, smb_ioport_writeb, &s->smb);
register_ioport_read(s->smb_io_base, 64, 1, smb_ioport_readb, &s->smb);
acpi_pm_tmr_init(&s->ar, pm_tmr_timer);
acpi_gpe_init(&s->ar, GPE_LEN);
qemu_system_powerdown = *qemu_allocate_irqs(piix4_powerdown, s, 1);
pm_smbus_init(&s->dev.qdev, &s->smb);
s->machine_ready.notify = piix4_pm_machine_ready;
qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&s->machine_ready);
qemu_register_reset(piix4_reset, s);
piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(dev->bus, s);
return 0;
}
i2c_bus *piix4_pm_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint32_t smb_io_base,
qemu_irq sci_irq, qemu_irq smi_irq,
int kvm_enabled, void *fw_cfg)
{
PCIDevice *dev;
PIIX4PMState *s;
dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, "PIIX4_PM");
qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "smb_io_base", smb_io_base);
s = DO_UPCAST(PIIX4PMState, dev, dev);
s->irq = sci_irq;
acpi_pm1_cnt_init(&s->ar);
s->smi_irq = smi_irq;
s->kvm_enabled = kvm_enabled;
qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
if (fw_cfg) {
uint8_t suspend[6] = {128, 0, 0, 129, 128, 128};
suspend[3] = 1 | ((!s->disable_s3) << 7);
suspend[4] = s->s4_val | ((!s->disable_s4) << 7);
fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/system-states", g_memdup(suspend, 6), 6);
}
return s->smb.smbus;
}
static Property piix4_pm_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("smb_io_base", PIIX4PMState, smb_io_base, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("disable_s3", PIIX4PMState, disable_s3, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("disable_s4", PIIX4PMState, disable_s4, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("s4_val", PIIX4PMState, s4_val, 2),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
static void piix4_pm_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
k->no_hotplug = 1;
k->init = piix4_pm_initfn;
k->config_write = pm_write_config;
k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3;
k->revision = 0x03;
k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER;
dc->desc = "PM";
dc->no_user = 1;
dc->vmsd = &vmstate_acpi;
dc->props = piix4_pm_properties;
}
static TypeInfo piix4_pm_info = {
.name = "PIIX4_PM",
.parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(PIIX4PMState),
.class_init = piix4_pm_class_init,
};
static void piix4_pm_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&piix4_pm_info);
}
type_init(piix4_pm_register_types)
static uint32_t gpe_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
uint32_t val = acpi_gpe_ioport_readb(&s->ar, addr);
PIIX4_DPRINTF("gpe read %x == %x\n", addr, val);
return val;
}
static void gpe_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
acpi_gpe_ioport_writeb(&s->ar, addr, val);
pm_update_sci(s);
PIIX4_DPRINTF("gpe write %x <== %d\n", addr, val);
}
static uint32_t pci_up_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
uint32_t val;
/* Manufacture an "up" value to cause a device check on any hotplug
* slot with a device. Extra device checks are harmless. */
val = s->pci0_slot_device_present & s->pci0_hotplug_enable;
PIIX4_DPRINTF("pci_up_read %x\n", val);
return val;
}
static uint32_t pci_down_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
uint32_t val = s->pci0_status.down;
PIIX4_DPRINTF("pci_down_read %x\n", val);
return val;
}
static uint32_t pci_features_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
{
/* No feature defined yet */
PIIX4_DPRINTF("pci_features_read %x\n", 0);
return 0;
}
static void pciej_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
acpi_piix_eject_slot(opaque, val);
PIIX4_DPRINTF("pciej write %x <== %d\n", addr, val);
}
static uint32_t pcirmv_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
{
PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
return s->pci0_hotplug_enable;
}
static int piix4_device_hotplug(DeviceState *qdev, PCIDevice *dev,
PCIHotplugState state);
static void piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(PCIBus *bus, PIIX4PMState *s)
{
register_ioport_write(GPE_BASE, GPE_LEN, 1, gpe_writeb, s);
register_ioport_read(GPE_BASE, GPE_LEN, 1, gpe_readb, s);
acpi_gpe_blk(&s->ar, GPE_BASE);
register_ioport_read(PCI_UP_BASE, 4, 4, pci_up_read, s);
register_ioport_read(PCI_DOWN_BASE, 4, 4, pci_down_read, s);
register_ioport_write(PCI_EJ_BASE, 4, 4, pciej_write, s);
register_ioport_read(PCI_EJ_BASE, 4, 4, pci_features_read, s);
register_ioport_read(PCI_RMV_BASE, 4, 4, pcirmv_read, s);
pci_bus_hotplug(bus, piix4_device_hotplug, &s->dev.qdev);
}
static void enable_device(PIIX4PMState *s, int slot)
{
s->ar.gpe.sts[0] |= PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS;
s->pci0_slot_device_present |= (1U << slot);
}
static void disable_device(PIIX4PMState *s, int slot)
{
s->ar.gpe.sts[0] |= PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS;
s->pci0_status.down |= (1U << slot);
}
static int piix4_device_hotplug(DeviceState *qdev, PCIDevice *dev,
PCIHotplugState state)
{
int slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
PIIX4PMState *s = DO_UPCAST(PIIX4PMState, dev,
PCI_DEVICE(qdev));
/* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation:
* it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an
* event when the device is disabled later. */
if (state == PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED) {
s->pci0_slot_device_present |= (1U << slot);
return 0;
}
if (state == PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED) {
enable_device(s, slot);
} else {
disable_device(s, slot);
}
pm_update_sci(s);
return 0;
}