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qemu/hw/s390x/ipl.c
Thomas Huth d884c86dcd s390/bios: Make the s390-ccw.img relocatable 
The current bios sits at location 0x7e00000 in the guest RAM
and thus prevents loading of bigger ramdisks. By making the
image relocatable we can move it to the end of the RAM so that
it is getting out of the way.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1425895973-15239-3-git-send-email-thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[Fixup build failure on 32 bit hosts]
2015-03-11 11:15:38 +01:00

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9.6 KiB
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/*
* bootloader support
*
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
*
* Authors:
* Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
* option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "hw/s390x/virtio-ccw.h"
#include "hw/s390x/css.h"
#include "ipl.h"
#define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL
#define KERN_PARM_AREA 0x010480UL
#define INITRD_START 0x800000UL
#define INITRD_PARM_START 0x010408UL
#define INITRD_PARM_SIZE 0x010410UL
#define PARMFILE_START 0x001000UL
#define ZIPL_IMAGE_START 0x009000UL
#define IPL_PSW_MASK (PSW_MASK_32 | PSW_MASK_64)
#define TYPE_S390_IPL "s390-ipl"
#define S390_IPL(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL)
#if 0
#define S390_IPL_CLASS(klass) \
OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(S390IPLState, (klass), TYPE_S390_IPL)
#define S390_IPL_GET_CLASS(obj) \
OBJECT_GET_CLASS(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL)
#endif
typedef struct S390IPLClass {
/*< private >*/
SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
/*< public >*/
void (*parent_reset) (SysBusDevice *dev);
} S390IPLClass;
typedef struct S390IPLState {
/*< private >*/
SysBusDevice parent_obj;
uint64_t start_addr;
uint64_t bios_start_addr;
bool enforce_bios;
IplParameterBlock iplb;
bool iplb_valid;
bool reipl_requested;
/*< public >*/
char *kernel;
char *initrd;
char *cmdline;
char *firmware;
uint8_t cssid;
uint8_t ssid;
uint16_t devno;
} S390IPLState;
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_iplb = {
.name = "ipl/iplb",
.version_id = 0,
.minimum_version_id = 0,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(reserved1, IplParameterBlock, 110),
VMSTATE_UINT16(devno, IplParameterBlock),
VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(reserved2, IplParameterBlock, 88),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ipl = {
.name = "ipl",
.version_id = 0,
.minimum_version_id = 0,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT64(start_addr, S390IPLState),
VMSTATE_UINT64(bios_start_addr, S390IPLState),
VMSTATE_STRUCT(iplb, S390IPLState, 0, vmstate_iplb, IplParameterBlock),
VMSTATE_BOOL(iplb_valid, S390IPLState),
VMSTATE_UINT8(cssid, S390IPLState),
VMSTATE_UINT8(ssid, S390IPLState),
VMSTATE_UINT16(devno, S390IPLState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static uint64_t bios_translate_addr(void *opaque, uint64_t srcaddr)
{
uint64_t dstaddr = *(uint64_t *) opaque;
/*
* Assuming that our s390-ccw.img was linked for starting at address 0,
* we can simply add the destination address for the final location
*/
return srcaddr + dstaddr;
}
static int s390_ipl_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
{
S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev);
uint64_t pentry = KERN_IMAGE_START;
int kernel_size;
int bios_size;
char *bios_filename;
/*
* Always load the bios if it was enforced,
* even if an external kernel has been defined.
*/
if (!ipl->kernel || ipl->enforce_bios) {
uint64_t fwbase = (MIN(ram_size, 0x80000000U) - 0x200000) & ~0xffffUL;
if (bios_name == NULL) {
bios_name = ipl->firmware;
}
bios_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
if (bios_filename == NULL) {
hw_error("could not find stage1 bootloader\n");
}
bios_size = load_elf(bios_filename, bios_translate_addr, &fwbase,
&ipl->bios_start_addr, NULL, NULL, 1,
ELF_MACHINE, 0);
if (bios_size > 0) {
/* Adjust ELF start address to final location */
ipl->bios_start_addr += fwbase;
} else {
/* Try to load non-ELF file (e.g. s390-zipl.rom) */
bios_size = load_image_targphys(bios_filename, ZIPL_IMAGE_START,
4096);
ipl->bios_start_addr = ZIPL_IMAGE_START;
if (bios_size > 4096) {
hw_error("stage1 bootloader is > 4k\n");
}
}
g_free(bios_filename);
if (bios_size == -1) {
hw_error("could not load bootloader '%s'\n", bios_name);
}
/* default boot target is the bios */
ipl->start_addr = ipl->bios_start_addr;
}
if (ipl->kernel) {
kernel_size = load_elf(ipl->kernel, NULL, NULL, &pentry, NULL,
NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
kernel_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->kernel, 0, ram_size);
}
if (kernel_size < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "could not load kernel '%s'\n", ipl->kernel);
return -1;
}
/*
* Is it a Linux kernel (starting at 0x10000)? If yes, we fill in the
* kernel parameters here as well. Note: For old kernels (up to 3.2)
* we can not rely on the ELF entry point - it was 0x800 (the SALIPL
* loader) and it won't work. For this case we force it to 0x10000, too.
*/
if (pentry == KERN_IMAGE_START || pentry == 0x800) {
ipl->start_addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;
/* Overwrite parameters in the kernel image, which are "rom" */
strcpy(rom_ptr(KERN_PARM_AREA), ipl->cmdline);
} else {
ipl->start_addr = pentry;
}
if (ipl->initrd) {
ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
int initrd_size;
initrd_offset = INITRD_START;
while (kernel_size + 0x100000 > initrd_offset) {
initrd_offset += 0x100000;
}
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->initrd, initrd_offset,
ram_size - initrd_offset);
if (initrd_size == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n",
ipl->initrd);
exit(1);
}
/*
* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image,
* which are "rom"
*/
stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_START), initrd_offset);
stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_SIZE), initrd_size);
}
}
return 0;
}
static Property s390_ipl_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("kernel", S390IPLState, kernel),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("initrd", S390IPLState, initrd),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cmdline", S390IPLState, cmdline),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("firmware", S390IPLState, firmware),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("enforce_bios", S390IPLState, enforce_bios, false),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
/*
* In addition to updating the iplstate, this function returns:
* - 0 if system was ipled with external kernel
* - -1 if no valid boot device was found
* - ccw id of the boot device otherwise
*/
static uint64_t s390_update_iplstate(CPUS390XState *env, S390IPLState *ipl)
{
DeviceState *dev_st;
if (ipl->iplb_valid) {
ipl->cssid = 0;
ipl->ssid = 0;
ipl->devno = ipl->iplb.devno;
goto out;
}
if (ipl->kernel) {
return 0;
}
dev_st = get_boot_device(0);
if (dev_st) {
VirtioCcwDevice *ccw_dev = (VirtioCcwDevice *) object_dynamic_cast(
OBJECT(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev_st)->parent),
TYPE_VIRTIO_CCW_DEVICE);
if (ccw_dev) {
ipl->cssid = ccw_dev->sch->cssid;
ipl->ssid = ccw_dev->sch->ssid;
ipl->devno = ccw_dev->sch->devno;
goto out;
}
}
return -1;
out:
return ipl->cssid << 24 | ipl->ssid << 16 | ipl->devno;
}
int s390_ipl_update_diag308(IplParameterBlock *iplb)
{
S390IPLState *ipl;
ipl = S390_IPL(object_resolve_path(TYPE_S390_IPL, NULL));
if (ipl) {
ipl->iplb = *iplb;
ipl->iplb_valid = true;
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
IplParameterBlock *s390_ipl_get_iplb(void)
{
S390IPLState *ipl;
ipl = S390_IPL(object_resolve_path(TYPE_S390_IPL, NULL));
if (!ipl || !ipl->iplb_valid) {
return NULL;
}
return &ipl->iplb;
}
void s390_reipl_request(void)
{
S390IPLState *ipl;
ipl = S390_IPL(object_resolve_path(TYPE_S390_IPL, NULL));
ipl->reipl_requested = true;
qemu_system_reset_request();
}
static void s390_ipl_reset(DeviceState *dev)
{
S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev);
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
env->psw.addr = ipl->start_addr;
env->psw.mask = IPL_PSW_MASK;
if (!ipl->reipl_requested) {
ipl->iplb_valid = false;
}
ipl->reipl_requested = false;
if (!ipl->kernel || ipl->iplb_valid) {
env->psw.addr = ipl->bios_start_addr;
env->regs[7] = s390_update_iplstate(env, ipl);
}
s390_cpu_set_state(CPU_STATE_OPERATING, cpu);
}
static void s390_ipl_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
k->init = s390_ipl_init;
dc->props = s390_ipl_properties;
dc->reset = s390_ipl_reset;
dc->vmsd = &vmstate_ipl;
}
static const TypeInfo s390_ipl_info = {
.class_init = s390_ipl_class_init,
.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
.name = "s390-ipl",
.instance_size = sizeof(S390IPLState),
};
static void s390_ipl_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&s390_ipl_info);
}
type_init(s390_ipl_register_types)
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