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qemu/exec-all.h
Paul Brook d4c430a80f Large page TLB flush 
QEMU uses a fixed page size for the CPU TLB.  If the guest uses large
pages then we effectively split these into multiple smaller pages, and
populate the corresponding TLB entries on demand.

When the guest invalidates the TLB by virtual address we must invalidate
all entries covered by the large page.  However the address used to
invalidate the entry may not be present in the QEMU TLB, so we do not
know which regions to clear.

Implementing a full vaiable size TLB is hard and slow, so just keep a
simple address/mask pair to record which addresses may have been mapped by
large pages.  If the guest invalidates this region then flush the
whole TLB.

Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
2010-03-17 02:44:41 +00:00

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/*
* internal execution defines for qemu
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef _EXEC_ALL_H_
#define _EXEC_ALL_H_
#include "qemu-common.h"
/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
#define DEBUG_DISAS
/* Page tracking code uses ram addresses in system mode, and virtual
addresses in userspace mode. Define tb_page_addr_t to be an appropriate
type. */
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
typedef abi_ulong tb_page_addr_t;
#else
typedef ram_addr_t tb_page_addr_t;
#endif
/* is_jmp field values */
#define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
#define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
#define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
#define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
typedef struct TranslationBlock TranslationBlock;
/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 96
/* A Call op needs up to 6 + 2N parameters (N = number of arguments). */
#define MAX_OPC_PARAM 10
#define OPC_BUF_SIZE 640
#define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
/* Maximum size a TCG op can expand to. This is complicated because a
single op may require several host instructions and register reloads.
For now take a wild guess at 192 bytes, which should allow at least
a couple of fixup instructions per argument. */
#define TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE 192
#define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * MAX_OPC_PARAM)
extern target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
extern target_ulong gen_opc_npc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
extern uint8_t gen_opc_cc_op[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
extern uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
extern target_ulong gen_opc_jump_pc[2];
extern uint32_t gen_opc_hflags[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
#include "qemu-log.h"
void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
void gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
void gen_pc_load(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
unsigned long searched_pc, int pc_pos, void *puc);
unsigned long code_gen_max_block_size(void);
void cpu_gen_init(void);
int cpu_gen_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
int *gen_code_size_ptr);
int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc,
void *puc);
int cpu_restore_state_copy(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc,
void *puc);
void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState *env1, void *puc);
void cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *env, void *retaddr);
TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *env,
target_ulong pc, target_ulong cs_base, int flags,
int cflags);
void cpu_exec_init(CPUState *env);
void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit(void);
int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, unsigned long pc, void *puc);
void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
int is_cpu_write_access);
void tb_invalidate_page_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong end);
void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr);
void tlb_flush(CPUState *env, int flush_global);
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
void tlb_set_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
target_phys_addr_t paddr, int prot,
int mmu_idx, target_ulong size);
#endif
#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15
#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS)
#define MIN_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
/* estimated block size for TB allocation */
/* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it
according to the host CPU */
#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128
#else
#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64
#endif
#if defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
#endif
struct TranslationBlock {
target_ulong pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
uint64_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
uint16_t cflags; /* compile flags */
#define CF_COUNT_MASK 0x7fff
#define CF_LAST_IO 0x8000 /* Last insn may be an IO access. */
uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */
/* next matching tb for physical address. */
struct TranslationBlock *phys_hash_next;
/* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */
struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2];
tb_page_addr_t page_addr[2];
/* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
the code of this one. */
uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
#ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[4]; /* offset of jump instruction */
#else
unsigned long tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
#endif
/* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
jmp_first */
struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2];
struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first;
uint32_t icount;
};
static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc)
{
target_ulong tmp;
tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
return (tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK;
}
static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc)
{
target_ulong tmp;
tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
return (((tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK)
| (tmp & TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK));
}
static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t pc)
{
return pc & (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE - 1);
}
TranslationBlock *tb_alloc(target_ulong pc);
void tb_free(TranslationBlock *tb);
void tb_flush(CPUState *env);
void tb_link_page(TranslationBlock *tb,
tb_page_addr_t phys_pc, tb_page_addr_t phys_page2);
void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
extern TranslationBlock *tb_phys_hash[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE];
extern uint8_t *code_gen_ptr;
extern int code_gen_max_blocks;
#if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
#if defined(_ARCH_PPC)
extern void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr);
#define tb_set_jmp_target1 ppc_tb_set_jmp_target
#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
{
/* patch the branch destination */
*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
/* no need to flush icache explicitly */
}
#elif defined(__arm__)
static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
{
#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
void __clear_cache(char *beg, char *end);
#else
register unsigned long _beg __asm ("a1");
register unsigned long _end __asm ("a2");
register unsigned long _flg __asm ("a3");
#endif
/* we could use a ldr pc, [pc, #-4] kind of branch and avoid the flush */
*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr =
(*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr & ~0xffffff)
| (((addr - (jmp_addr + 8)) >> 2) & 0xffffff);
#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
__clear_cache((char *) jmp_addr, (char *) jmp_addr + 4);
#else
/* flush icache */
_beg = jmp_addr;
_end = jmp_addr + 4;
_flg = 0;
__asm __volatile__ ("swi 0x9f0002" : : "r" (_beg), "r" (_end), "r" (_flg));
#endif
}
#endif
static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
int n, unsigned long addr)
{
unsigned long offset;
offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n];
tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n + 2];
if (offset != 0xffff)
tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
}
#else
/* set the jump target */
static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
int n, unsigned long addr)
{
tb->tb_next[n] = addr;
}
#endif
static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
TranslationBlock *tb_next)
{
/* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) {
/* patch the native jump address */
tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (unsigned long)tb_next->tc_ptr);
/* add in TB jmp circular list */
tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first;
tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((long)(tb) | (n));
}
}
TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(unsigned long pc_ptr);
#include "qemu-lock.h"
extern spinlock_t tb_lock;
extern int tb_invalidated_flag;
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
extern CPUWriteMemoryFunc *io_mem_write[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
extern CPUReadMemoryFunc *io_mem_read[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
extern void *io_mem_opaque[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES];
void tlb_fill(target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
void *retaddr);
#include "softmmu_defs.h"
#define ACCESS_TYPE (NB_MMU_MODES + 1)
#define MEMSUFFIX _code
#define env cpu_single_env
#define DATA_SIZE 1
#include "softmmu_header.h"
#define DATA_SIZE 2
#include "softmmu_header.h"
#define DATA_SIZE 4
#include "softmmu_header.h"
#define DATA_SIZE 8
#include "softmmu_header.h"
#undef ACCESS_TYPE
#undef MEMSUFFIX
#undef env
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
{
return addr;
}
#else
/* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */
/* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it
is the offset relative to phys_ram_base */
static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
{
int mmu_idx, page_index, pd;
void *p;
page_index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env1);
if (unlikely(env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code !=
(addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
ldub_code(addr);
}
pd = env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
if (pd > IO_MEM_ROM && !(pd & IO_MEM_ROMD)) {
#if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_MIPS)
do_unassigned_access(addr, 0, 1, 0, 4);
#else
cpu_abort(env1, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
#endif
}
p = (void *)(unsigned long)addr
+ env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addend;
return qemu_ram_addr_from_host(p);
}
/* Deterministic execution requires that IO only be performed on the last
instruction of a TB so that interrupts take effect immediately. */
static inline int can_do_io(CPUState *env)
{
if (!use_icount)
return 1;
/* If not executing code then assume we are ok. */
if (!env->current_tb)
return 1;
return env->can_do_io != 0;
}
#endif
typedef void (CPUDebugExcpHandler)(CPUState *env);
CPUDebugExcpHandler *cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(CPUDebugExcpHandler *handler);
/* vl.c */
extern int singlestep;
#endif
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