mirrors/qemu
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
302585450c
qemu/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c
Richard Henderson eb94284d08 target/arm: Add cpu properties to control pauth 
The crypto overhead of emulating pauth can be significant for
some workloads.  Add two boolean properties that allows the
feature to be turned off, on with the architected algorithm,
or on with an implementation defined algorithm.

We need two intermediate booleans to control the state while
parsing properties lest we clobber ID_AA64ISAR1 into an invalid
intermediate state.

Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210111235740.462469-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: fixed docs typo, tweaked text to clarify that the impdef
algorithm is specific to QEMU]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-01-19 14:38:51 +00:00

643 lines
23 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* Arm CPU feature test cases
*
* Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat Inc.
* Authors:
* Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/bitops.h"
#include "libqos/libqtest.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
/*
* We expect the SVE max-vq to be 16. Also it must be <= 64
* for our test code, otherwise 'vls' can't just be a uint64_t.
*/
#define SVE_MAX_VQ 16
#define MACHINE "-machine virt,gic-version=max -accel tcg "
#define MACHINE_KVM "-machine virt,gic-version=max -accel kvm -accel tcg "
#define QUERY_HEAD "{ 'execute': 'query-cpu-model-expansion', " \
" 'arguments': { 'type': 'full', "
#define QUERY_TAIL "}}"
static bool kvm_enabled(QTestState *qts)
{
QDict *resp, *qdict;
bool enabled;
resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{ 'execute': 'query-kvm' }");
g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
qdict = qdict_get_qdict(resp, "return");
g_assert(qdict_haskey(qdict, "enabled"));
enabled = qdict_get_bool(qdict, "enabled");
qobject_unref(resp);
return enabled;
}
static QDict *do_query_no_props(QTestState *qts, const char *cpu_type)
{
return qtest_qmp(qts, QUERY_HEAD "'model': { 'name': %s }"
QUERY_TAIL, cpu_type);
}
static QDict *do_query(QTestState *qts, const char *cpu_type,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
QDict *resp;
if (fmt) {
QDict *args;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
args = qdict_from_vjsonf_nofail(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
resp = qtest_qmp(qts, QUERY_HEAD "'model': { 'name': %s, "
"'props': %p }"
QUERY_TAIL, cpu_type, args);
} else {
resp = do_query_no_props(qts, cpu_type);
}
return resp;
}
static const char *resp_get_error(QDict *resp)
{
QDict *qdict;
g_assert(resp);
qdict = qdict_get_qdict(resp, "error");
if (qdict) {
return qdict_get_str(qdict, "desc");
}
return NULL;
}
#define assert_error(qts, cpu_type, expected_error, fmt, ...) \
({ \
QDict *_resp; \
const char *_error; \
\
_resp = do_query(qts, cpu_type, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
g_assert(_resp); \
_error = resp_get_error(_resp); \
g_assert(_error); \
g_assert(g_str_equal(_error, expected_error)); \
qobject_unref(_resp); \
})
static bool resp_has_props(QDict *resp)
{
QDict *qdict;
g_assert(resp);
if (!qdict_haskey(resp, "return")) {
return false;
}
qdict = qdict_get_qdict(resp, "return");
if (!qdict_haskey(qdict, "model")) {
return false;
}
qdict = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "model");
return qdict_haskey(qdict, "props");
}
static QDict *resp_get_props(QDict *resp)
{
QDict *qdict;
g_assert(resp);
g_assert(resp_has_props(resp));
qdict = qdict_get_qdict(resp, "return");
qdict = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "model");
qdict = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "props");
return qdict;
}
static bool resp_get_feature(QDict *resp, const char *feature)
{
QDict *props;
g_assert(resp);
g_assert(resp_has_props(resp));
props = resp_get_props(resp);
g_assert(qdict_get(props, feature));
return qdict_get_bool(props, feature);
}
#define assert_has_feature(qts, cpu_type, feature) \
({ \
QDict *_resp = do_query_no_props(qts, cpu_type); \
g_assert(_resp); \
g_assert(resp_has_props(_resp)); \
g_assert(qdict_get(resp_get_props(_resp), feature)); \
qobject_unref(_resp); \
})
#define assert_has_not_feature(qts, cpu_type, feature) \
({ \
QDict *_resp = do_query_no_props(qts, cpu_type); \
g_assert(_resp); \
g_assert(!resp_has_props(_resp) || \
!qdict_get(resp_get_props(_resp), feature)); \
qobject_unref(_resp); \
})
#define resp_assert_feature(resp, feature, expected_value) \
({ \
QDict *_props; \
\
g_assert(_resp); \
g_assert(resp_has_props(_resp)); \
_props = resp_get_props(_resp); \
g_assert(qdict_get(_props, feature)); \
g_assert(qdict_get_bool(_props, feature) == (expected_value)); \
})
#define assert_feature(qts, cpu_type, feature, expected_value) \
({ \
QDict *_resp; \
\
_resp = do_query_no_props(qts, cpu_type); \
g_assert(_resp); \
resp_assert_feature(_resp, feature, expected_value); \
qobject_unref(_resp); \
})
#define assert_set_feature(qts, cpu_type, feature, value) \
({ \
const char *_fmt = (value) ? "{ %s: true }" : "{ %s: false }"; \
QDict *_resp; \
\
_resp = do_query(qts, cpu_type, _fmt, feature); \
g_assert(_resp); \
resp_assert_feature(_resp, feature, value); \
qobject_unref(_resp); \
})
#define assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, cpu_type, feature) \
assert_feature(qts, cpu_type, feature, true)
#define assert_has_feature_disabled(qts, cpu_type, feature) \
assert_feature(qts, cpu_type, feature, false)
static void assert_type_full(QTestState *qts)
{
const char *error;
QDict *resp;
resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{ 'execute': 'query-cpu-model-expansion', "
"'arguments': { 'type': 'static', "
"'model': { 'name': 'foo' }}}");
g_assert(resp);
error = resp_get_error(resp);
g_assert(error);
g_assert(g_str_equal(error,
"The requested expansion type is not supported"));
qobject_unref(resp);
}
static void assert_bad_props(QTestState *qts, const char *cpu_type)
{
const char *error;
QDict *resp;
resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{ 'execute': 'query-cpu-model-expansion', "
"'arguments': { 'type': 'full', "
"'model': { 'name': %s, "
"'props': false }}}",
cpu_type);
g_assert(resp);
error = resp_get_error(resp);
g_assert(error);
g_assert(g_str_equal(error,
"Invalid parameter type for 'props', expected: dict"));
qobject_unref(resp);
}
static uint64_t resp_get_sve_vls(QDict *resp)
{
QDict *props;
const QDictEntry *e;
uint64_t vls = 0;
int n = 0;
g_assert(resp);
g_assert(resp_has_props(resp));
props = resp_get_props(resp);
for (e = qdict_first(props); e; e = qdict_next(props, e)) {
if (strlen(e->key) > 3 && !strncmp(e->key, "sve", 3) &&
g_ascii_isdigit(e->key[3])) {
char *endptr;
int bits;
bits = g_ascii_strtoll(&e->key[3], &endptr, 10);
if (!bits || *endptr != '\0') {
continue;
}
if (qdict_get_bool(props, e->key)) {
vls |= BIT_ULL((bits / 128) - 1);
}
++n;
}
}
g_assert(n == SVE_MAX_VQ);
return vls;
}
#define assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, expected_vls, fmt, ...) \
({ \
QDict *_resp = do_query(qts, cpu_type, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
g_assert(_resp); \
g_assert(resp_has_props(_resp)); \
g_assert(resp_get_sve_vls(_resp) == expected_vls); \
qobject_unref(_resp); \
})
static void sve_tests_default(QTestState *qts, const char *cpu_type)
{
/*
* With no sve-max-vq or sve<N> properties on the command line
* the default is to have all vector lengths enabled. This also
* tests that 'sve' is 'on' by default.
*/
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, BIT_ULL(SVE_MAX_VQ) - 1, NULL);
/* With SVE off, all vector lengths should also be off. */
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, 0, "{ 'sve': false }");
/* With SVE on, we must have at least one vector length enabled. */
assert_error(qts, cpu_type, "cannot disable sve128", "{ 'sve128': false }");
/* Basic enable/disable tests. */
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, 0x7, "{ 'sve384': true }");
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, ((BIT_ULL(SVE_MAX_VQ) - 1) & ~BIT_ULL(2)),
"{ 'sve384': false }");
/*
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
* power-of-two(vq) all-power- can can
* of-two(< vq) enable disable
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
* vq < max_vq no MUST* yes yes
* vq < max_vq yes MUST* yes no
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
* vq == max_vq n/a MUST* yes** yes**
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
* vq > max_vq n/a no no yes
* vq > max_vq n/a yes yes yes
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* [*] "MUST" means this requirement must already be satisfied,
* otherwise 'max_vq' couldn't itself be enabled.
*
* [**] Not testable with the QMP interface, only with the command line.
*/
/* max_vq := 8 */
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, 0x8b, "{ 'sve1024': true }");
/* max_vq := 8, vq < max_vq, !power-of-two(vq) */
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, 0x8f,
"{ 'sve1024': true, 'sve384': true }");
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, 0x8b,
"{ 'sve1024': true, 'sve384': false }");
/* max_vq := 8, vq < max_vq, power-of-two(vq) */
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, 0x8b,
"{ 'sve1024': true, 'sve256': true }");
assert_error(qts, cpu_type, "cannot disable sve256",
"{ 'sve1024': true, 'sve256': false }");
/* max_vq := 3, vq > max_vq, !all-power-of-two(< vq) */
assert_error(qts, cpu_type, "cannot disable sve512",
"{ 'sve384': true, 'sve512': false, 'sve640': true }");
/*
* We can disable power-of-two vector lengths when all larger lengths
* are also disabled. We only need to disable the power-of-two length,
* as all non-enabled larger lengths will then be auto-disabled.
*/
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, 0x7, "{ 'sve512': false }");
/* max_vq := 3, vq > max_vq, all-power-of-two(< vq) */
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, 0x1f,
"{ 'sve384': true, 'sve512': true, 'sve640': true }");
assert_sve_vls(qts, cpu_type, 0xf,
"{ 'sve384': true, 'sve512': true, 'sve640': false }");
}
static void sve_tests_sve_max_vq_8(const void *data)
{
QTestState *qts;
qts = qtest_init(MACHINE "-cpu max,sve-max-vq=8");
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", BIT_ULL(8) - 1, NULL);
/*
* Disabling the max-vq set by sve-max-vq is not allowed, but
* of course enabling it is OK.
*/
assert_error(qts, "max", "cannot disable sve1024", "{ 'sve1024': false }");
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0xff, "{ 'sve1024': true }");
/*
* Enabling anything larger than max-vq set by sve-max-vq is not
* allowed, but of course disabling everything larger is OK.
*/
assert_error(qts, "max", "cannot enable sve1152", "{ 'sve1152': true }");
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0xff, "{ 'sve1152': false }");
/*
* We can enable/disable non power-of-two lengths smaller than the
* max-vq set by sve-max-vq, but, while we can enable power-of-two
* lengths, we can't disable them.
*/
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0xff, "{ 'sve384': true }");
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0xfb, "{ 'sve384': false }");
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0xff, "{ 'sve256': true }");
assert_error(qts, "max", "cannot disable sve256", "{ 'sve256': false }");
qtest_quit(qts);
}
static void sve_tests_sve_off(const void *data)
{
QTestState *qts;
qts = qtest_init(MACHINE "-cpu max,sve=off");
/* SVE is off, so the map should be empty. */
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0, NULL);
/* The map stays empty even if we turn lengths off. */
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0, "{ 'sve128': false }");
/* It's an error to enable lengths when SVE is off. */
assert_error(qts, "max", "cannot enable sve128", "{ 'sve128': true }");
/* With SVE re-enabled we should get all vector lengths enabled. */
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", BIT_ULL(SVE_MAX_VQ) - 1, "{ 'sve': true }");
/* Or enable SVE with just specific vector lengths. */
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0x3,
"{ 'sve': true, 'sve128': true, 'sve256': true }");
qtest_quit(qts);
}
static void sve_tests_sve_off_kvm(const void *data)
{
QTestState *qts;
qts = qtest_init(MACHINE_KVM "-cpu max,sve=off");
/*
* We don't know if this host supports SVE so we don't
* attempt to test enabling anything. We only test that
* everything is disabled (as it should be with sve=off)
* and that using sve<N>=off to explicitly disable vector
* lengths is OK too.
*/
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0, NULL);
assert_sve_vls(qts, "max", 0, "{ 'sve128': false }");
qtest_quit(qts);
}
static void pauth_tests_default(QTestState *qts, const char *cpu_type)
{
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, cpu_type, "pauth");
assert_has_feature_disabled(qts, cpu_type, "pauth-impdef");
assert_set_feature(qts, cpu_type, "pauth", false);
assert_set_feature(qts, cpu_type, "pauth", true);
assert_set_feature(qts, cpu_type, "pauth-impdef", true);
assert_set_feature(qts, cpu_type, "pauth-impdef", false);
assert_error(qts, cpu_type, "cannot enable pauth-impdef without pauth",
"{ 'pauth': false, 'pauth-impdef': true }");
}
static void test_query_cpu_model_expansion(const void *data)
{
QTestState *qts;
qts = qtest_init(MACHINE "-cpu max");
/* Test common query-cpu-model-expansion input validation */
assert_type_full(qts);
assert_bad_props(qts, "max");
assert_error(qts, "foo", "The CPU type 'foo' is not a recognized "
"ARM CPU type", NULL);
assert_error(qts, "max", "Parameter 'not-a-prop' is unexpected",
"{ 'not-a-prop': false }");
assert_error(qts, "host", "The CPU type 'host' requires KVM", NULL);
/* Test expected feature presence/absence for some cpu types */
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, "cortex-a15", "pmu");
assert_has_not_feature(qts, "cortex-a15", "aarch64");
/* Enabling and disabling pmu should always work. */
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, "max", "pmu");
assert_set_feature(qts, "max", "pmu", false);
assert_set_feature(qts, "max", "pmu", true);
assert_has_not_feature(qts, "max", "kvm-no-adjvtime");
assert_has_not_feature(qts, "max", "kvm-steal-time");
if (g_str_equal(qtest_get_arch(), "aarch64")) {
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, "max", "aarch64");
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, "max", "sve");
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, "max", "sve128");
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, "cortex-a57", "pmu");
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, "cortex-a57", "aarch64");
sve_tests_default(qts, "max");
pauth_tests_default(qts, "max");
/* Test that features that depend on KVM generate errors without. */
assert_error(qts, "max",
"'aarch64' feature cannot be disabled "
"unless KVM is enabled and 32-bit EL1 "
"is supported",
"{ 'aarch64': false }");
}
qtest_quit(qts);
}
static void test_query_cpu_model_expansion_kvm(const void *data)
{
QTestState *qts;
qts = qtest_init(MACHINE_KVM "-cpu max");
/*
* These tests target the 'host' CPU type, so KVM must be enabled.
*/
if (!kvm_enabled(qts)) {
qtest_quit(qts);
return;
}
/* Enabling and disabling kvm-no-adjvtime should always work. */
assert_has_feature_disabled(qts, "host", "kvm-no-adjvtime");
assert_set_feature(qts, "host", "kvm-no-adjvtime", true);
assert_set_feature(qts, "host", "kvm-no-adjvtime", false);
if (g_str_equal(qtest_get_arch(), "aarch64")) {
bool kvm_supports_steal_time;
bool kvm_supports_sve;
char max_name[8], name[8];
uint32_t max_vq, vq;
uint64_t vls;
QDict *resp;
char *error;
assert_error(qts, "cortex-a15",
"We cannot guarantee the CPU type 'cortex-a15' works "
"with KVM on this host", NULL);
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, "host", "aarch64");
/* Enabling and disabling pmu should always work. */
assert_has_feature_enabled(qts, "host", "pmu");
assert_set_feature(qts, "host", "pmu", false);
assert_set_feature(qts, "host", "pmu", true);
/*
* Some features would be enabled by default, but they're disabled
* because this instance of KVM doesn't support them. Test that the
* features are present, and, when enabled, issue further tests.
*/
assert_has_feature(qts, "host", "kvm-steal-time");
assert_has_feature(qts, "host", "sve");
resp = do_query_no_props(qts, "host");
kvm_supports_steal_time = resp_get_feature(resp, "kvm-steal-time");
kvm_supports_sve = resp_get_feature(resp, "sve");
vls = resp_get_sve_vls(resp);
qobject_unref(resp);
if (kvm_supports_steal_time) {
/* If we have steal-time then we should be able to toggle it. */
assert_set_feature(qts, "host", "kvm-steal-time", false);
assert_set_feature(qts, "host", "kvm-steal-time", true);
}
if (kvm_supports_sve) {
g_assert(vls != 0);
max_vq = 64 - __builtin_clzll(vls);
sprintf(max_name, "sve%u", max_vq * 128);
/* Enabling a supported length is of course fine. */
assert_sve_vls(qts, "host", vls, "{ %s: true }", max_name);
/* Get the next supported length smaller than max-vq. */
vq = 64 - __builtin_clzll(vls & ~BIT_ULL(max_vq - 1));
if (vq) {
/*
* We have at least one length smaller than max-vq,
* so we can disable max-vq.
*/
assert_sve_vls(qts, "host", (vls & ~BIT_ULL(max_vq - 1)),
"{ %s: false }", max_name);
/*
* Smaller, supported vector lengths cannot be disabled
* unless all larger, supported vector lengths are also
* disabled.
*/
sprintf(name, "sve%u", vq * 128);
error = g_strdup_printf("cannot disable %s", name);
assert_error(qts, "host", error,
"{ %s: true, %s: false }",
max_name, name);
g_free(error);
}
/*
* The smallest, supported vector length is required, because
* we need at least one vector length enabled.
*/
vq = __builtin_ffsll(vls);
sprintf(name, "sve%u", vq * 128);
error = g_strdup_printf("cannot disable %s", name);
assert_error(qts, "host", error, "{ %s: false }", name);
g_free(error);
/* Get an unsupported length. */
for (vq = 1; vq <= max_vq; ++vq) {
if (!(vls & BIT_ULL(vq - 1))) {
break;
}
}
if (vq <= SVE_MAX_VQ) {
sprintf(name, "sve%u", vq * 128);
error = g_strdup_printf("cannot enable %s", name);
assert_error(qts, "host", error, "{ %s: true }", name);
g_free(error);
}
} else {
g_assert(vls == 0);
}
} else {
assert_has_not_feature(qts, "host", "aarch64");
assert_has_not_feature(qts, "host", "pmu");
assert_has_not_feature(qts, "host", "sve");
assert_has_not_feature(qts, "host", "kvm-steal-time");
}
qtest_quit(qts);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
qtest_add_data_func("/arm/query-cpu-model-expansion",
NULL, test_query_cpu_model_expansion);
/*
* For now we only run KVM specific tests with AArch64 QEMU in
* order avoid attempting to run an AArch32 QEMU with KVM on
* AArch64 hosts. That won't work and isn't easy to detect.
*/
if (g_str_equal(qtest_get_arch(), "aarch64")) {
qtest_add_data_func("/arm/kvm/query-cpu-model-expansion",
NULL, test_query_cpu_model_expansion_kvm);
}
if (g_str_equal(qtest_get_arch(), "aarch64")) {
qtest_add_data_func("/arm/max/query-cpu-model-expansion/sve-max-vq-8",
NULL, sve_tests_sve_max_vq_8);
qtest_add_data_func("/arm/max/query-cpu-model-expansion/sve-off",
NULL, sve_tests_sve_off);
qtest_add_data_func("/arm/kvm/query-cpu-model-expansion/sve-off",
NULL, sve_tests_sve_off_kvm);
}
return g_test_run();
}
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink