qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/176
Eric Blake 2807746ff1 iotests: Fix 176 on 32-bit host
The contents of a qcow2 bitmap are rounded up to a size that
matches the number of bits available for the granularity, but
that granularity differs for 32-bit hosts (our default 64k
cluster allows for 2M bitmap coverage per 'long') and 64-bit
hosts (4M bitmap per 'long').  If the image is a multiple of
2M but not 4M, then the number of bytes occupied by the array
of longs in memory differs between architecture, thus
resulting in different SHA256 hashes.

Furthermore (but untested by me), if our computation of the
SHA256 hash is at all endian-dependent because of how we store
data in memory, that's another variable we'd have to account
for (ideally, we specified the bitmap stored in qcow2 as
fixed-endian on disk, because the same qcow2 file must be
usable across any architecture; but that says nothing about
how we represent things in memory).  But we already have test
165 to validate that bitmaps are stored correctly on disk,
while this test is merely testing that the bitmap exists.

So for this test, the easiest solution is to filter out the
actual hash value.  Broken in commit 4096974e.

Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171117190422.23626-1-eblake@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-11-21 14:54:02 +01:00

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#!/bin/bash
#
# Commit changes into backing chains and empty the top image if the
# backing image is not explicitly specified.
#
# Variant of 097, which includes snapshots and persistent bitmaps, to
# tickle the slow codepath in qcow2. See also 198, for another feature
# that tickles the slow codepath.
#
# Copyright (C) 2014, 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# creator
owner=mreitz@redhat.com
seq="$(basename $0)"
echo "QA output created by $seq"
here="$PWD"
status=1 # failure is the default!
_cleanup()
{
_cleanup_test_img
_rm_test_img "$TEST_IMG.itmd"
}
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common.rc
. ./common.filter
. ./common.pattern
# This test is specific to qcow2
_supported_fmt qcow2
_supported_proto file
_supported_os Linux
function run_qemu()
{
$QEMU -nographic -qmp stdio -serial none "$@" 2>&1 \
| _filter_testdir | _filter_qmp | _filter_qemu \
| sed 's/"sha256": ".\{64\}"/"sha256": HASH/'
}
for reason in snapshot bitmap; do
# Four passes:
# 0: Two-layer backing chain, commit to upper backing file (implicitly)
# (in this case, the top image will be emptied)
# 1: Two-layer backing chain, commit to upper backing file (explicitly)
# (in this case, the top image will implicitly stay unchanged)
# 2: Two-layer backing chain, commit to upper backing file (implicitly with -d)
# (in this case, the top image will explicitly stay unchanged)
# 3: Two-layer backing chain, commit to lower backing file
# (in this case, the top image will implicitly stay unchanged)
#
# 020 already tests committing, so this only tests whether image chains are
# working properly and that all images above the base are emptied; therefore,
# no complicated patterns are necessary. Check near the 2G mark, as qcow2
# has been buggy at that boundary in the past.
for i in 0 1 2 3; do
echo
echo "=== Test pass $reason.$i ==="
echo
len=$((2100 * 1024 * 1024 + 512)) # larger than 2G, and not cluster aligned
TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img $len
TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.itmd" _make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" $len
_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" $len
# Update the top image to use a feature that is incompatible with fast path
case $reason in
snapshot) $QEMU_IMG snapshot -c snap "$TEST_IMG" ;;
bitmap)
run_qemu <<EOF
{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
{ "execute": "blockdev-add",
"arguments": { "driver": "qcow2", "node-name": "drive0",
"file": { "driver": "file", "filename": "$TEST_IMG" } } }
{ "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add",
"arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0",
"persistent": true, "autoload": true } }
{ "execute": "quit" }
EOF
;;
esac
$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 1 0x7ffd0000 192k" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 2 0x7ffe0000 128k" "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 3 0x7fff0000 64k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 4 $(($len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
if [ $i -lt 3 ]; then
if [ $i == 0 ]; then
# -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" should be the default (that is, committing to the
# first backing file in the chain)
$QEMU_IMG commit "$TEST_IMG"
elif [ $i == 1 ]; then
# explicitly specify the commit target (this should imply -d)
$QEMU_IMG commit -b "$TEST_IMG.itmd" "$TEST_IMG"
else
# do not explicitly specify the commit target, but use -d to leave the
# top image unchanged
$QEMU_IMG commit -d "$TEST_IMG"
fi
# Bottom should be unchanged
$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 1 0x7ffd0000 192k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0 $((len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
# Intermediate should contain changes from top
$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 1 0x7ffd0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 2 0x7ffe0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 3 0x7fff0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 4 $((len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_io
# And in pass 0, the top image should be empty, whereas in both other passes
# it should be unchanged (which is both checked by qemu-img map)
else
$QEMU_IMG commit -b "$TEST_IMG.base" "$TEST_IMG"
# Bottom should contain all changes
$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 1 0x7ffd0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 2 0x7ffe0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 3 0x7fff0000 64k' "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 4 $((len - 512)) 512" "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_io
# Both top and intermediate should be unchanged
fi
$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG.base" | _filter_qemu_img_map
$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG.itmd" | _filter_qemu_img_map
$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_img_map
# Check that the reason for slow path is still present, as appropriate
case $reason in
snapshot)
$QEMU_IMG snapshot -l "$TEST_IMG" |
sed 's/^\(.\{20\}\).*/\1/; s/ *$//' ;;
bitmap)
run_qemu <<EOF
{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
{ "execute": "blockdev-add",
"arguments": { "driver": "qcow2", "node-name": "drive0",
"file": { "driver": "file", "filename": "$TEST_IMG" } } }
{ "execute": "x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256",
"arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } }
{ "execute": "quit" }
EOF
;;
esac
done
done
# success, all done
echo "*** done"
rm -f $seq.full
status=0