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qemu/hw/pci.c
Gerd Hoffmann 81a322d4a1 qdev: add return value to init() callbacks. 
Sorry folks, but it has to be.  One more of these invasive qdev patches.

We have a serious design bug in the qdev interface:  device init
callbacks can't signal failure because the init() callback has no
return value.  This patch fixes it.

We have already one case in-tree where this is needed:
Try -device virtio-blk-pci (without drive= specified) and watch qemu
segfault.  This patch fixes it.

With usb+scsi being converted to qdev we'll get more devices where the
init callback can fail for various reasons.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2009-08-27 20:43:28 -05:00

1051 lines
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/*
* QEMU PCI bus manager
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "hw.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "monitor.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
//#define DEBUG_PCI
#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, __VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
#endif
struct PCIBus {
BusState qbus;
int bus_num;
int devfn_min;
pci_set_irq_fn set_irq;
pci_map_irq_fn map_irq;
uint32_t config_reg; /* XXX: suppress */
/* low level pic */
SetIRQFunc *low_set_irq;
qemu_irq *irq_opaque;
PCIDevice *devices[256];
PCIDevice *parent_dev;
PCIBus *next;
/* The bus IRQ state is the logical OR of the connected devices.
Keep a count of the number of devices with raised IRQs. */
int nirq;
int *irq_count;
};
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
static struct BusInfo pci_bus_info = {
.name = "PCI",
.size = sizeof(PCIBus),
.print_dev = pcibus_dev_print,
.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
target_phys_addr_t pci_mem_base;
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
static PCIBus *first_bus;
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
.name = "PCIBUS",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
VMSTATE_INT32_VARRAY(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static void pci_bus_reset(void *opaque)
{
PCIBus *bus = (PCIBus *)opaque;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
if (bus->devices[i])
memset(bus->devices[i]->irq_state, 0,
sizeof(bus->devices[i]->irq_state));
}
}
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
qemu_irq *pic, int devfn_min, int nirq)
{
PCIBus *bus;
static int nbus = 0;
bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qbus_create(&pci_bus_info, parent, name));
bus->set_irq = set_irq;
bus->map_irq = map_irq;
bus->irq_opaque = pic;
bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
bus->nirq = nirq;
bus->irq_count = qemu_mallocz(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
bus->next = first_bus;
first_bus = bus;
vmstate_register(nbus++, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
qemu_register_reset(pci_bus_reset, bus);
return bus;
}
static PCIBus *pci_register_secondary_bus(PCIDevice *dev,
pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
const char *name)
{
PCIBus *bus;
bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qbus_create(&pci_bus_info, &dev->qdev, name));
bus->map_irq = map_irq;
bus->parent_dev = dev;
bus->next = dev->bus->next;
dev->bus->next = bus;
return bus;
}
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
{
return s->bus_num;
}
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
{
PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
uint8_t config[size];
int i;
qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) & s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i])
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(s->config, config, size);
pci_update_mappings(s);
return 0;
}
/* just put buffer */
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, const void *pv, size_t size)
{
const uint8_t *v = pv;
qemu_put_buffer(f, v, size);
}
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
.name = "pci config",
.get = get_pci_config_device,
.put = put_pci_config_device,
};
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
.name = "PCIDevice",
.version_id = 2,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
VMSTATE_SINGLE(config, PCIDevice, 0, vmstate_info_pci_config,
typeof_field(PCIDevice,config)),
VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY_V(irq_state, PCIDevice, 4, 2),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
{
vmstate_save_state(f, &vmstate_pci_device, s);
}
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
{
return vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_pci_device, s, s->version_id);
}
static int pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
uint16_t *id;
id = (void*)(&pci_dev->config[PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID]);
id[0] = cpu_to_le16(pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
id[1] = cpu_to_le16(pci_default_sub_device_id);
return 0;
}
/*
* Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error
*/
static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp, unsigned *slotp)
{
const char *p;
char *e;
unsigned long val;
unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
unsigned slot = 0;
p = addr;
val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
if (e == p)
return -1;
if (*e == ':') {
bus = val;
p = e + 1;
val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
if (e == p)
return -1;
if (*e == ':') {
dom = bus;
bus = val;
p = e + 1;
val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
if (e == p)
return -1;
}
}
if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || val > 0x1f)
return -1;
slot = val;
if (*e)
return -1;
/* Note: QEMU doesn't implement domains other than 0 */
if (dom != 0 || pci_find_bus(bus) == NULL)
return -1;
*domp = dom;
*busp = bus;
*slotp = slot;
return 0;
}
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
unsigned *slotp)
{
/* strip legacy tag */
if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
addr += 9;
}
if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp)) {
monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
{
int dom, bus;
unsigned slot;
if (!devaddr) {
*devfnp = -1;
return pci_find_bus(0);
}
if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot) < 0) {
return NULL;
}
*devfnp = slot << 3;
return pci_find_bus(bus);
}
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
{
pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
}
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
{
int i;
dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
dev->wmask[PCI_COMMAND] = PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
| PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; ++i)
dev->wmask[i] = 0xff;
}
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
const char *name, int devfn,
PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
{
if (devfn < 0) {
for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < 256; devfn += 8) {
if (!bus->devices[devfn])
goto found;
}
return NULL;
found: ;
} else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
return NULL;
}
pci_dev->bus = bus;
pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
memset(pci_dev->irq_state, 0, sizeof(pci_dev->irq_state));
pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
if (!config_read)
config_read = pci_default_read_config;
if (!config_write)
config_write = pci_default_write_config;
pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, 4);
pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
return pci_dev;
}
PCIDevice *pci_register_device(PCIBus *bus, const char *name,
int instance_size, int devfn,
PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
{
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
pci_dev = qemu_mallocz(instance_size);
pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, name, devfn,
config_read, config_write);
return pci_dev;
}
static target_phys_addr_t pci_to_cpu_addr(target_phys_addr_t addr)
{
return addr + pci_mem_base;
}
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
PCIIORegion *r;
int i;
for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
if (!r->size || r->addr == -1)
continue;
if (r->type == PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->size);
} else {
cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(r->addr),
r->size,
IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
}
}
}
int pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
int ret = 0;
if (pci_dev->unregister)
ret = pci_dev->unregister(pci_dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
qdev_free(&pci_dev->qdev);
return 0;
}
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
uint32_t size, int type,
PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func)
{
PCIIORegion *r;
uint32_t addr;
uint32_t wmask;
if ((unsigned int)region_num >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS)
return;
if (size & (size-1)) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
"type=0x%x, size=0x%x\n", type, size);
exit(1);
}
r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
r->addr = -1;
r->size = size;
r->type = type;
r->map_func = map_func;
wmask = ~(size - 1);
if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
addr = 0x30;
/* ROM enable bit is writeable */
wmask |= 1;
} else {
addr = 0x10 + region_num * 4;
}
*(uint32_t *)(pci_dev->config + addr) = cpu_to_le32(type);
*(uint32_t *)(pci_dev->wmask + addr) = cpu_to_le32(wmask);
*(uint32_t *)(pci_dev->cmask + addr) = 0xffffffff;
}
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
{
PCIIORegion *r;
int cmd, i;
uint32_t last_addr, new_addr, config_ofs;
cmd = le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_COMMAND));
for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
r = &d->io_regions[i];
if (i == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
config_ofs = 0x30;
} else {
config_ofs = 0x10 + i * 4;
}
if (r->size != 0) {
if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO) {
new_addr = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(d->config +
config_ofs));
new_addr = new_addr & ~(r->size - 1);
last_addr = new_addr + r->size - 1;
/* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
last_addr >= 0x10000) {
new_addr = -1;
}
} else {
new_addr = -1;
}
} else {
if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) {
new_addr = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(d->config +
config_ofs));
/* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
if (i == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & 1))
goto no_mem_map;
new_addr = new_addr & ~(r->size - 1);
last_addr = new_addr + r->size - 1;
/* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
/* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
mappings. */
if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
last_addr == -1) {
new_addr = -1;
}
} else {
no_mem_map:
new_addr = -1;
}
}
/* now do the real mapping */
if (new_addr != r->addr) {
if (r->addr != -1) {
if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
int class;
/* NOTE: specific hack for IDE in PC case:
only one byte must be mapped. */
class = d->config[0x0a] | (d->config[0x0b] << 8);
if (class == 0x0101 && r->size == 4) {
isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr + 2, 1);
} else {
isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->size);
}
} else {
cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(r->addr),
r->size,
IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
qemu_unregister_coalesced_mmio(r->addr, r->size);
}
}
r->addr = new_addr;
if (r->addr != -1) {
r->map_func(d, i, r->addr, r->size, r->type);
}
}
}
}
}
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
uint32_t address, int len)
{
uint32_t val;
switch(len) {
default:
case 4:
if (address <= 0xfc) {
val = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(d->config + address));
break;
}
/* fall through */
case 2:
if (address <= 0xfe) {
val = le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)(d->config + address));
break;
}
/* fall through */
case 1:
val = d->config[address];
break;
}
return val;
}
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
{
uint8_t orig[PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE];
int i;
/* not efficient, but simple */
memcpy(orig, d->config, PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE);
for(i = 0; i < l && addr < PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; val >>= 8, ++i, ++addr) {
uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr];
d->config[addr] = (d->config[addr] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
}
if (memcmp(orig + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, d->config + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24)
|| ((orig[PCI_COMMAND] ^ d->config[PCI_COMMAND])
& (PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_IO)))
pci_update_mappings(d);
}
void pci_data_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len)
{
PCIBus *s = opaque;
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
int config_addr, bus_num;
#if 0
PCI_DPRINTF("pci_data_write: addr=%08x val=%08x len=%d\n",
addr, val, len);
#endif
bus_num = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
while (s && s->bus_num != bus_num)
s = s->next;
if (!s)
return;
pci_dev = s->devices[(addr >> 8) & 0xff];
if (!pci_dev)
return;
config_addr = addr & 0xff;
PCI_DPRINTF("pci_config_write: %s: addr=%02x val=%08x len=%d\n",
pci_dev->name, config_addr, val, len);
pci_dev->config_write(pci_dev, config_addr, val, len);
}
uint32_t pci_data_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, int len)
{
PCIBus *s = opaque;
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
int config_addr, bus_num;
uint32_t val;
bus_num = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
while (s && s->bus_num != bus_num)
s= s->next;
if (!s)
goto fail;
pci_dev = s->devices[(addr >> 8) & 0xff];
if (!pci_dev) {
fail:
switch(len) {
case 1:
val = 0xff;
break;
case 2:
val = 0xffff;
break;
default:
case 4:
val = 0xffffffff;
break;
}
goto the_end;
}
config_addr = addr & 0xff;
val = pci_dev->config_read(pci_dev, config_addr, len);
PCI_DPRINTF("pci_config_read: %s: addr=%02x val=%08x len=%d\n",
pci_dev->name, config_addr, val, len);
the_end:
#if 0
PCI_DPRINTF("pci_data_read: addr=%08x val=%08x len=%d\n",
addr, val, len);
#endif
return val;
}
/***********************************************************/
/* generic PCI irq support */
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
{
PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)opaque;
PCIBus *bus;
int change;
change = level - pci_dev->irq_state[irq_num];
if (!change)
return;
pci_dev->irq_state[irq_num] = level;
for (;;) {
bus = pci_dev->bus;
irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
if (bus->set_irq)
break;
pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
}
bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
}
/***********************************************************/
/* monitor info on PCI */
typedef struct {
uint16_t class;
const char *desc;
} pci_class_desc;
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
{
{ 0x0100, "SCSI controller"},
{ 0x0101, "IDE controller"},
{ 0x0102, "Floppy controller"},
{ 0x0103, "IPI controller"},
{ 0x0104, "RAID controller"},
{ 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
{ 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
{ 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
{ 0x0200, "Ethernet controller"},
{ 0x0201, "Token Ring controller"},
{ 0x0202, "FDDI controller"},
{ 0x0203, "ATM controller"},
{ 0x0280, "Network controller"},
{ 0x0300, "VGA controller"},
{ 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
{ 0x0302, "3D controller"},
{ 0x0380, "Display controller"},
{ 0x0400, "Video controller"},
{ 0x0401, "Audio controller"},
{ 0x0402, "Phone"},
{ 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
{ 0x0500, "RAM controller"},
{ 0x0501, "Flash controller"},
{ 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
{ 0x0600, "Host bridge"},
{ 0x0601, "ISA bridge"},
{ 0x0602, "EISA bridge"},
{ 0x0603, "MC bridge"},
{ 0x0604, "PCI bridge"},
{ 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge"},
{ 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge"},
{ 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge"},
{ 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
{ 0x0680, "Bridge"},
{ 0x0c03, "USB controller"},
{ 0, NULL}
};
static void pci_info_device(PCIDevice *d)
{
Monitor *mon = cur_mon;
int i, class;
PCIIORegion *r;
const pci_class_desc *desc;
monitor_printf(mon, " Bus %2d, device %3d, function %d:\n",
d->bus->bus_num, d->devfn >> 3, d->devfn & 7);
class = le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE)));
monitor_printf(mon, " ");
desc = pci_class_descriptions;
while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
desc++;
if (desc->desc) {
monitor_printf(mon, "%s", desc->desc);
} else {
monitor_printf(mon, "Class %04x", class);
}
monitor_printf(mon, ": PCI device %04x:%04x\n",
le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID))),
le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID))));
if (d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
monitor_printf(mon, " IRQ %d.\n",
d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE]);
}
if (class == 0x0604) {
monitor_printf(mon, " BUS %d.\n", d->config[0x19]);
}
for(i = 0;i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
r = &d->io_regions[i];
if (r->size != 0) {
monitor_printf(mon, " BAR%d: ", i);
if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
monitor_printf(mon, "I/O at 0x%04x [0x%04x].\n",
r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
} else {
monitor_printf(mon, "32 bit memory at 0x%08x [0x%08x].\n",
r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
}
}
}
monitor_printf(mon, " id \"%s\"\n", d->qdev.id ? d->qdev.id : "");
if (class == 0x0604 && d->config[0x19] != 0) {
pci_for_each_device(d->config[0x19], pci_info_device);
}
}
void pci_for_each_device(int bus_num, void (*fn)(PCIDevice *d))
{
PCIBus *bus = first_bus;
PCIDevice *d;
int devfn;
while (bus && bus->bus_num != bus_num)
bus = bus->next;
if (bus) {
for(devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn++) {
d = bus->devices[devfn];
if (d)
fn(d);
}
}
}
void pci_info(Monitor *mon)
{
pci_for_each_device(0, pci_info_device);
}
PCIDevice *pci_create(const char *name, const char *devaddr)
{
PCIBus *bus;
int devfn;
DeviceState *dev;
bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
if (!bus) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s\n",
devaddr, name);
exit(1);
}
dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
return (PCIDevice *)dev;
}
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
"ne2k_pci",
"i82551",
"i82557b",
"i82559er",
"rtl8139",
"e1000",
"pcnet",
"virtio",
NULL
};
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
"ne2k_pci",
"i82551",
"i82557b",
"i82559er",
"rtl8139",
"e1000",
"pcnet",
"virtio-net-pci",
NULL
};
/* Initialize a PCI NIC. */
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
const char *default_devaddr)
{
const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
PCIDevice *pci_dev;
DeviceState *dev;
int i;
qemu_check_nic_model_list(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
for (i = 0; pci_nic_models[i]; i++) {
if (strcmp(nd->model, pci_nic_models[i]) == 0) {
pci_dev = pci_create(pci_nic_names[i], devaddr);
dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
if (nd->id)
dev->id = qemu_strdup(nd->id);
dev->nd = nd;
qdev_init(dev);
nd->private = dev;
return pci_dev;
}
}
return NULL;
}
typedef struct {
PCIDevice dev;
PCIBus *bus;
} PCIBridge;
static void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
{
PCIBridge *s = (PCIBridge *)d;
pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
s->bus->bus_num = d->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
}
PCIBus *pci_find_bus(int bus_num)
{
PCIBus *bus = first_bus;
while (bus && bus->bus_num != bus_num)
bus = bus->next;
return bus;
}
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(int bus_num, int slot, int function)
{
PCIBus *bus = pci_find_bus(bus_num);
if (!bus)
return NULL;
return bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, function)];
}
PCIBus *pci_bridge_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint16_t vid, uint16_t did,
pci_map_irq_fn map_irq, const char *name)
{
PCIBridge *s;
s = (PCIBridge *)pci_register_device(bus, name, sizeof(PCIBridge),
devfn, NULL, pci_bridge_write_config);
pci_config_set_vendor_id(s->dev.config, vid);
pci_config_set_device_id(s->dev.config, did);
s->dev.config[0x04] = 0x06; // command = bus master, pci mem
s->dev.config[0x05] = 0x00;
s->dev.config[0x06] = 0xa0; // status = fast back-to-back, 66MHz, no error
s->dev.config[0x07] = 0x00; // status = fast devsel
s->dev.config[0x08] = 0x00; // revision
s->dev.config[0x09] = 0x00; // programming i/f
pci_config_set_class(s->dev.config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI);
s->dev.config[0x0D] = 0x10; // latency_timer
s->dev.config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] =
PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION | PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE; // header_type
s->dev.config[0x1E] = 0xa0; // secondary status
s->bus = pci_register_secondary_bus(&s->dev, map_irq, name);
return s->bus;
}
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev, DeviceInfo *base)
{
PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
PCIDeviceInfo *info = container_of(base, PCIDeviceInfo, qdev);
PCIBus *bus;
int devfn;
bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
devfn = pci_dev->devfn;
pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, base->name, devfn,
info->config_read, info->config_write);
assert(pci_dev);
return info->init(pci_dev);
}
void pci_qdev_register(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
{
info->qdev.init = pci_qdev_init;
info->qdev.bus_info = &pci_bus_info;
qdev_register(&info->qdev);
}
void pci_qdev_register_many(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
{
while (info->qdev.name) {
pci_qdev_register(info);
info++;
}
}
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
{
DeviceState *dev;
dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
qdev_init(dev);
return (PCIDevice *)dev;
}
static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
{
int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
int i;
for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; ++i)
if (pdev->used[i])
offset = i + 1;
else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
return offset;
return 0;
}
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
uint8_t *prev_p)
{
uint8_t next, prev;
if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
return 0;
for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
break;
if (prev_p)
*prev_p = prev;
return next;
}
/* Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space */
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
{
uint8_t offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
uint8_t *config = pdev->config + offset;
if (!offset)
return -ENOSPC;
config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
/* Make capability read-only by default */
memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
/* Check capability by default */
memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
return offset;
}
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
{
uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
if (!offset)
return;
pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
/* Make capability writeable again */
memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
/* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
}
/* Reserve space for capability at a known offset (to call after load). */
void pci_reserve_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
{
memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xff, size);
}
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
{
return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
}
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
{
PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
const pci_class_desc *desc;
char ctxt[64];
PCIIORegion *r;
int i, class;
class = le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE)));
desc = pci_class_descriptions;
while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
desc++;
if (desc->desc) {
snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
} else {
snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
}
monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
"pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
indent, "", ctxt,
d->bus->bus_num, d->devfn >> 3, d->devfn & 7,
le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID))),
le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID))),
le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID))),
le16_to_cpu(*((uint16_t *)(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID))));
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
r = &d->io_regions[i];
if (!r->size)
continue;
monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%x [0x%x]\n", indent, "",
i, r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
}
}
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