qemu/pc-bios/s390-ccw/jump2ipl.c
Janosch Frank 9bfc04f9ef pc-bios: s390x: Save iplb location in lowcore
The POP states that for a list directed IPL the IPLB is stored into
memory by the machine loader and its address is stored at offset 0x14
of the lowcore.

ZIPL currently uses the address in offset 0x14 to access the IPLB and
acquire flags about secure boot. If the IPLB address points into
memory which has an unsupported mix of flags set, ZIPL will panic
instead of booting the OS.

As the lowcore can have quite a high entropy for a guest that did drop
out of protected mode (i.e. rebooted) we encountered the ZIPL panic
quite often.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200304114231.23493-19-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-03-10 10:18:08 +01:00

95 lines
2.6 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU s390-ccw firmware - jump to IPL code
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
* your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
* directory.
*/
#include "libc.h"
#include "s390-ccw.h"
#define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL
#define PSW_MASK_64 0x0000000100000000ULL
#define PSW_MASK_32 0x0000000080000000ULL
#define PSW_MASK_SHORTPSW 0x0008000000000000ULL
#define RESET_PSW_MASK (PSW_MASK_SHORTPSW | PSW_MASK_32 | PSW_MASK_64)
typedef struct ResetInfo {
uint64_t ipl_psw;
uint32_t ipl_continue;
} ResetInfo;
static ResetInfo save;
static void jump_to_IPL_2(void)
{
ResetInfo *current = 0;
void (*ipl)(void) = (void *) (uint64_t) current->ipl_continue;
*current = save;
ipl(); /* should not return */
}
void jump_to_IPL_code(uint64_t address)
{
/* store the subsystem information _after_ the bootmap was loaded */
write_subsystem_identification();
write_iplb_location();
/* prevent unknown IPL types in the guest */
if (iplb.pbt == S390_IPL_TYPE_QEMU_SCSI) {
iplb.pbt = S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW;
set_iplb(&iplb);
}
/*
* The IPL PSW is at address 0. We also must not overwrite the
* content of non-BIOS memory after we loaded the guest, so we
* save the original content and restore it in jump_to_IPL_2.
*/
ResetInfo *current = 0;
save = *current;
current->ipl_psw = (uint64_t) &jump_to_IPL_2;
current->ipl_psw |= RESET_PSW_MASK;
current->ipl_continue = address & 0x7fffffff;
debug_print_int("set IPL addr to", current->ipl_continue);
/* Ensure the guest output starts fresh */
sclp_print("\n");
/*
* HACK ALERT.
* We use the load normal reset to keep r15 unchanged. jump_to_IPL_2
* can then use r15 as its stack pointer.
*/
asm volatile("lghi 1,1\n\t"
"diag 1,1,0x308\n\t"
: : : "1", "memory");
panic("\n! IPL returns !\n");
}
void jump_to_low_kernel(void)
{
/*
* If it looks like a Linux binary, i.e. there is the "S390EP" magic from
* arch/s390/kernel/head.S here, then let's jump to the well-known Linux
* kernel start address (when jumping to the PSW-at-zero address instead,
* the kernel startup code fails when we booted from a network device).
*/
if (!memcmp((char *)0x10008, "S390EP", 6)) {
jump_to_IPL_code(KERN_IMAGE_START);
}
/* Trying to get PSW at zero address */
if (*((uint64_t *)0) & RESET_PSW_MASK) {
jump_to_IPL_code((*((uint64_t *)0)) & 0x7fffffff);
}
/* No other option left, so use the Linux kernel start address */
jump_to_IPL_code(KERN_IMAGE_START);
}