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25db9ebe15
qemu/hw/virtio-pci.c
Stefan Hajnoczi 25db9ebe15 virtio-pci: Use ioeventfd for virtqueue notify 
Virtqueue notify is currently handled synchronously in userspace virtio.  This
prevents the vcpu from executing guest code while hardware emulation code
handles the notify.

On systems that support KVM, the ioeventfd mechanism can be used to make
virtqueue notify a lightweight exit by deferring hardware emulation to the
iothread and allowing the VM to continue execution.  This model is similar to
how vhost receives virtqueue notifies.

The result of this change is improved performance for userspace virtio devices.
Virtio-blk throughput increases especially for multithreaded scenarios and
virtio-net transmit throughput increases substantially.

Some virtio devices are known to have guest drivers which expect a notify to be
processed synchronously and spin waiting for completion.
For virtio-net, this also seems to interact with the guest stack in strange
ways so that TCP throughput for small message sizes (~200bytes)
is harmed. Only enable ioeventfd for virtio-blk for now.

Care must be taken not to interfere with vhost-net, which uses host
notifiers.  If the set_host_notifier() API is used by a device
virtio-pci will disable virtio-ioeventfd and let the device deal with
host notifiers as it wishes.

Finally, there used to be a limit of 6 KVM io bus devices inside the
kernel.  On such a kernel, don't use ioeventfd for virtqueue host
notification since the limit is reached too easily.  This ensures that
existing vhost-net setups (which always use ioeventfd) have ioeventfds
available so they can continue to work.

After migration and on VM change state (running/paused) virtio-ioeventfd
will enable/disable itself.

 * VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK -> enable virtio-ioeventfd
 * !VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK -> disable virtio-ioeventfd
 * virtio_pci_set_host_notifier() -> disable virtio-ioeventfd
 * vm_change_state(running=0) -> disable virtio-ioeventfd
 * vm_change_state(running=1) -> enable virtio-ioeventfd

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2011-01-10 14:44:16 +02:00

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/*
* Virtio PCI Bindings
*
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
* Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
* Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "virtio.h"
#include "virtio-blk.h"
#include "virtio-net.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "qemu-error.h"
#include "msix.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "loader.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "blockdev.h"
/* from Linux's linux/virtio_pci.h */
/* A 32-bit r/o bitmask of the features supported by the host */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES 0
/* A 32-bit r/w bitmask of features activated by the guest */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES 4
/* A 32-bit r/w PFN for the currently selected queue */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN 8
/* A 16-bit r/o queue size for the currently selected queue */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM 12
/* A 16-bit r/w queue selector */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL 14
/* A 16-bit r/w queue notifier */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY 16
/* An 8-bit device status register. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS 18
/* An 8-bit r/o interrupt status register. Reading the value will return the
* current contents of the ISR and will also clear it. This is effectively
* a read-and-acknowledge. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR 19
/* MSI-X registers: only enabled if MSI-X is enabled. */
/* A 16-bit vector for configuration changes. */
#define VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR 20
/* A 16-bit vector for selected queue notifications. */
#define VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR 22
/* Config space size */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_NOMSI 20
#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_MSI 24
#define VIRTIO_PCI_REGION_SIZE(dev) (msix_present(dev) ? \
VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_MSI : \
VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_NOMSI)
/* The remaining space is defined by each driver as the per-driver
* configuration space */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(dev) (msix_enabled(dev) ? \
VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_MSI : \
VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_NOMSI)
/* Virtio ABI version, if we increment this, we break the guest driver. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION 0
/* How many bits to shift physical queue address written to QUEUE_PFN.
* 12 is historical, and due to x86 page size. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT 12
/* Flags track per-device state like workarounds for quirks in older guests. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG (1 << 0)
/* Performance improves when virtqueue kick processing is decoupled from the
* vcpu thread using ioeventfd for some devices. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT 1
#define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT)
/* QEMU doesn't strictly need write barriers since everything runs in
* lock-step. We'll leave the calls to wmb() in though to make it obvious for
* KVM or if kqemu gets SMP support.
*/
#define wmb() do { } while (0)
/* PCI bindings. */
typedef struct {
PCIDevice pci_dev;
VirtIODevice *vdev;
uint32_t flags;
uint32_t addr;
uint32_t class_code;
uint32_t nvectors;
BlockConf block;
NICConf nic;
uint32_t host_features;
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
V9fsConf fsconf;
#endif
/* Max. number of ports we can have for a the virtio-serial device */
uint32_t max_virtserial_ports;
virtio_net_conf net;
bool ioeventfd_disabled;
bool ioeventfd_started;
} VirtIOPCIProxy;
/* virtio device */
static void virtio_pci_notify(void *opaque, uint16_t vector)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
if (msix_enabled(&proxy->pci_dev))
msix_notify(&proxy->pci_dev, vector);
else
qemu_set_irq(proxy->pci_dev.irq[0], proxy->vdev->isr & 1);
}
static void virtio_pci_save_config(void * opaque, QEMUFile *f)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
pci_device_save(&proxy->pci_dev, f);
msix_save(&proxy->pci_dev, f);
if (msix_present(&proxy->pci_dev))
qemu_put_be16(f, proxy->vdev->config_vector);
}
static void virtio_pci_save_queue(void * opaque, int n, QEMUFile *f)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
if (msix_present(&proxy->pci_dev))
qemu_put_be16(f, virtio_queue_vector(proxy->vdev, n));
}
static int virtio_pci_load_config(void * opaque, QEMUFile *f)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
int ret;
ret = pci_device_load(&proxy->pci_dev, f);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
msix_load(&proxy->pci_dev, f);
if (msix_present(&proxy->pci_dev)) {
qemu_get_be16s(f, &proxy->vdev->config_vector);
} else {
proxy->vdev->config_vector = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
}
if (proxy->vdev->config_vector != VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR) {
return msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, proxy->vdev->config_vector);
}
/* Try to find out if the guest has bus master disabled, but is
in ready state. Then we have a buggy guest OS. */
if ((proxy->vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) &&
!(proxy->pci_dev.config[PCI_COMMAND] & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
proxy->flags |= VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG;
}
return 0;
}
static int virtio_pci_load_queue(void * opaque, int n, QEMUFile *f)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
uint16_t vector;
if (msix_present(&proxy->pci_dev)) {
qemu_get_be16s(f, &vector);
} else {
vector = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
}
virtio_queue_set_vector(proxy->vdev, n, vector);
if (vector != VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR) {
return msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, vector);
}
return 0;
}
static int virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_internal(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
int n, bool assign)
{
VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(proxy->vdev, n);
EventNotifier *notifier = virtio_queue_get_host_notifier(vq);
int r;
if (assign) {
r = event_notifier_init(notifier, 1);
if (r < 0) {
return r;
}
r = kvm_set_ioeventfd_pio_word(event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
proxy->addr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY,
n, assign);
if (r < 0) {
event_notifier_cleanup(notifier);
}
} else {
r = kvm_set_ioeventfd_pio_word(event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
proxy->addr + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY,
n, assign);
if (r < 0) {
return r;
}
/* Handle the race condition where the guest kicked and we deassigned
* before we got around to handling the kick.
*/
if (event_notifier_test_and_clear(notifier)) {
virtio_queue_notify_vq(vq);
}
event_notifier_cleanup(notifier);
}
return r;
}
static void virtio_pci_host_notifier_read(void *opaque)
{
VirtQueue *vq = opaque;
EventNotifier *n = virtio_queue_get_host_notifier(vq);
if (event_notifier_test_and_clear(n)) {
virtio_queue_notify_vq(vq);
}
}
static void virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_fd_handler(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
int n, bool assign)
{
VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(proxy->vdev, n);
EventNotifier *notifier = virtio_queue_get_host_notifier(vq);
if (assign) {
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
virtio_pci_host_notifier_read, NULL, vq);
} else {
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
}
static int virtio_pci_start_ioeventfd(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
{
int n, r;
if (!(proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD) ||
proxy->ioeventfd_disabled ||
proxy->ioeventfd_started) {
return 0;
}
for (n = 0; n < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; n++) {
if (!virtio_queue_get_num(proxy->vdev, n)) {
continue;
}
r = virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_internal(proxy, n, true);
if (r < 0) {
goto assign_error;
}
virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_fd_handler(proxy, n, true);
}
proxy->ioeventfd_started = true;
return 0;
assign_error:
while (--n >= 0) {
if (!virtio_queue_get_num(proxy->vdev, n)) {
continue;
}
virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_fd_handler(proxy, n, false);
virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_internal(proxy, n, false);
}
proxy->ioeventfd_started = false;
proxy->ioeventfd_disabled = true;
return r;
}
static int virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
{
int n;
if (!proxy->ioeventfd_started) {
return 0;
}
for (n = 0; n < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; n++) {
if (!virtio_queue_get_num(proxy->vdev, n)) {
continue;
}
virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_fd_handler(proxy, n, false);
virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_internal(proxy, n, false);
}
proxy->ioeventfd_started = false;
return 0;
}
static void virtio_pci_reset(DeviceState *d)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = container_of(d, VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev.qdev);
virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
virtio_reset(proxy->vdev);
msix_reset(&proxy->pci_dev);
proxy->flags &= ~VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG;
}
static void virtio_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
VirtIODevice *vdev = proxy->vdev;
target_phys_addr_t pa;
switch (addr) {
case VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES:
/* Guest does not negotiate properly? We have to assume nothing. */
if (val & (1 << VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE)) {
if (vdev->bad_features)
val = proxy->host_features & vdev->bad_features(vdev);
else
val = 0;
}
if (vdev->set_features)
vdev->set_features(vdev, val);
vdev->guest_features = val;
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN:
pa = (target_phys_addr_t)val << VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT;
if (pa == 0) {
virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
virtio_reset(proxy->vdev);
msix_unuse_all_vectors(&proxy->pci_dev);
}
else
virtio_queue_set_addr(vdev, vdev->queue_sel, pa);
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL:
if (val < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX)
vdev->queue_sel = val;
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY:
virtio_queue_notify(vdev, val);
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS:
if (!(val & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
}
virtio_set_status(vdev, val & 0xFF);
if (val & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) {
virtio_pci_start_ioeventfd(proxy);
}
if (vdev->status == 0) {
virtio_reset(proxy->vdev);
msix_unuse_all_vectors(&proxy->pci_dev);
}
/* Linux before 2.6.34 sets the device as OK without enabling
the PCI device bus master bit. In this case we need to disable
some safety checks. */
if ((val & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) &&
!(proxy->pci_dev.config[PCI_COMMAND] & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
proxy->flags |= VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG;
}
break;
case VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR:
msix_vector_unuse(&proxy->pci_dev, vdev->config_vector);
/* Make it possible for guest to discover an error took place. */
if (msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, val) < 0)
val = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
vdev->config_vector = val;
break;
case VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR:
msix_vector_unuse(&proxy->pci_dev,
virtio_queue_vector(vdev, vdev->queue_sel));
/* Make it possible for guest to discover an error took place. */
if (msix_vector_use(&proxy->pci_dev, val) < 0)
val = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR;
virtio_queue_set_vector(vdev, vdev->queue_sel, val);
break;
default:
error_report("%s: unexpected address 0x%x value 0x%x",
__func__, addr, val);
break;
}
}
static uint32_t virtio_ioport_read(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, uint32_t addr)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = proxy->vdev;
uint32_t ret = 0xFFFFFFFF;
switch (addr) {
case VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES:
ret = proxy->host_features;
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES:
ret = vdev->guest_features;
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN:
ret = virtio_queue_get_addr(vdev, vdev->queue_sel)
>> VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT;
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM:
ret = virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, vdev->queue_sel);
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL:
ret = vdev->queue_sel;
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS:
ret = vdev->status;
break;
case VIRTIO_PCI_ISR:
/* reading from the ISR also clears it. */
ret = vdev->isr;
vdev->isr = 0;
qemu_set_irq(proxy->pci_dev.irq[0], 0);
break;
case VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR:
ret = vdev->config_vector;
break;
case VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR:
ret = virtio_queue_vector(vdev, vdev->queue_sel);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ret;
}
static uint32_t virtio_pci_config_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
uint32_t config = VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(&proxy->pci_dev);
addr -= proxy->addr;
if (addr < config)
return virtio_ioport_read(proxy, addr);
addr -= config;
return virtio_config_readb(proxy->vdev, addr);
}
static uint32_t virtio_pci_config_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
uint32_t config = VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(&proxy->pci_dev);
addr -= proxy->addr;
if (addr < config)
return virtio_ioport_read(proxy, addr);
addr -= config;
return virtio_config_readw(proxy->vdev, addr);
}
static uint32_t virtio_pci_config_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
uint32_t config = VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(&proxy->pci_dev);
addr -= proxy->addr;
if (addr < config)
return virtio_ioport_read(proxy, addr);
addr -= config;
return virtio_config_readl(proxy->vdev, addr);
}
static void virtio_pci_config_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
uint32_t config = VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(&proxy->pci_dev);
addr -= proxy->addr;
if (addr < config) {
virtio_ioport_write(proxy, addr, val);
return;
}
addr -= config;
virtio_config_writeb(proxy->vdev, addr, val);
}
static void virtio_pci_config_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
uint32_t config = VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(&proxy->pci_dev);
addr -= proxy->addr;
if (addr < config) {
virtio_ioport_write(proxy, addr, val);
return;
}
addr -= config;
virtio_config_writew(proxy->vdev, addr, val);
}
static void virtio_pci_config_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
uint32_t config = VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG(&proxy->pci_dev);
addr -= proxy->addr;
if (addr < config) {
virtio_ioport_write(proxy, addr, val);
return;
}
addr -= config;
virtio_config_writel(proxy->vdev, addr, val);
}
static void virtio_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = container_of(pci_dev, VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev);
VirtIODevice *vdev = proxy->vdev;
unsigned config_len = VIRTIO_PCI_REGION_SIZE(pci_dev) + vdev->config_len;
proxy->addr = addr;
register_ioport_write(addr, config_len, 1, virtio_pci_config_writeb, proxy);
register_ioport_write(addr, config_len, 2, virtio_pci_config_writew, proxy);
register_ioport_write(addr, config_len, 4, virtio_pci_config_writel, proxy);
register_ioport_read(addr, config_len, 1, virtio_pci_config_readb, proxy);
register_ioport_read(addr, config_len, 2, virtio_pci_config_readw, proxy);
register_ioport_read(addr, config_len, 4, virtio_pci_config_readl, proxy);
if (vdev->config_len)
vdev->get_config(vdev, vdev->config);
}
static void virtio_write_config(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t address,
uint32_t val, int len)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev, pci_dev);
if (PCI_COMMAND == address) {
if (!(val & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
if (!(proxy->flags & VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG)) {
virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
virtio_set_status(proxy->vdev,
proxy->vdev->status & ~VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK);
}
}
}
pci_default_write_config(pci_dev, address, val, len);
msix_write_config(pci_dev, address, val, len);
}
static unsigned virtio_pci_get_features(void *opaque)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
return proxy->host_features;
}
static void virtio_pci_guest_notifier_read(void *opaque)
{
VirtQueue *vq = opaque;
EventNotifier *n = virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(vq);
if (event_notifier_test_and_clear(n)) {
virtio_irq(vq);
}
}
static int virtio_pci_set_guest_notifier(void *opaque, int n, bool assign)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
VirtQueue *vq = virtio_get_queue(proxy->vdev, n);
EventNotifier *notifier = virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(vq);
if (assign) {
int r = event_notifier_init(notifier, 0);
if (r < 0) {
return r;
}
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
virtio_pci_guest_notifier_read, NULL, vq);
} else {
qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
NULL, NULL, NULL);
event_notifier_cleanup(notifier);
}
return 0;
}
static int virtio_pci_set_guest_notifiers(void *opaque, bool assign)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
VirtIODevice *vdev = proxy->vdev;
int r, n;
for (n = 0; n < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; n++) {
if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, n)) {
break;
}
r = virtio_pci_set_guest_notifier(opaque, n, assign);
if (r < 0) {
goto assign_error;
}
}
return 0;
assign_error:
/* We get here on assignment failure. Recover by undoing for VQs 0 .. n. */
while (--n >= 0) {
virtio_pci_set_guest_notifier(opaque, n, !assign);
}
return r;
}
static int virtio_pci_set_host_notifier(void *opaque, int n, bool assign)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
/* Stop using ioeventfd for virtqueue kick if the device starts using host
* notifiers. This makes it easy to avoid stepping on each others' toes.
*/
proxy->ioeventfd_disabled = assign;
if (assign) {
virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
}
/* We don't need to start here: it's not needed because backend
* currently only stops on status change away from ok,
* reset, vmstop and such. If we do add code to start here,
* need to check vmstate, device state etc. */
return virtio_pci_set_host_notifier_internal(proxy, n, assign);
}
static void virtio_pci_vmstate_change(void *opaque, bool running)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = opaque;
if (running) {
virtio_pci_start_ioeventfd(proxy);
} else {
virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
}
}
static const VirtIOBindings virtio_pci_bindings = {
.notify = virtio_pci_notify,
.save_config = virtio_pci_save_config,
.load_config = virtio_pci_load_config,
.save_queue = virtio_pci_save_queue,
.load_queue = virtio_pci_load_queue,
.get_features = virtio_pci_get_features,
.set_host_notifier = virtio_pci_set_host_notifier,
.set_guest_notifiers = virtio_pci_set_guest_notifiers,
.vmstate_change = virtio_pci_vmstate_change,
};
static void virtio_init_pci(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, VirtIODevice *vdev,
uint16_t vendor, uint16_t device,
uint16_t class_code, uint8_t pif)
{
uint8_t *config;
uint32_t size;
proxy->vdev = vdev;
config = proxy->pci_dev.config;
pci_config_set_vendor_id(config, vendor);
pci_config_set_device_id(config, device);
config[0x08] = VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION;
config[0x09] = pif;
pci_config_set_class(config, class_code);
config[0x2c] = vendor & 0xFF;
config[0x2d] = (vendor >> 8) & 0xFF;
config[0x2e] = vdev->device_id & 0xFF;
config[0x2f] = (vdev->device_id >> 8) & 0xFF;
config[0x3d] = 1;
if (vdev->nvectors && !msix_init(&proxy->pci_dev, vdev->nvectors, 1, 0)) {
pci_register_bar(&proxy->pci_dev, 1,
msix_bar_size(&proxy->pci_dev),
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY,
msix_mmio_map);
} else
vdev->nvectors = 0;
proxy->pci_dev.config_write = virtio_write_config;
size = VIRTIO_PCI_REGION_SIZE(&proxy->pci_dev) + vdev->config_len;
if (size & (size-1))
size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
pci_register_bar(&proxy->pci_dev, 0, size, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO,
virtio_map);
if (!kvm_has_many_ioeventfds()) {
proxy->flags &= ~VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD;
}
virtio_bind_device(vdev, &virtio_pci_bindings, proxy);
proxy->host_features |= 0x1 << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY;
proxy->host_features |= 0x1 << VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE;
proxy->host_features = vdev->get_features(vdev, proxy->host_features);
}
static int virtio_blk_init_pci(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev, pci_dev);
VirtIODevice *vdev;
if (proxy->class_code != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI &&
proxy->class_code != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER)
proxy->class_code = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI;
vdev = virtio_blk_init(&pci_dev->qdev, &proxy->block);
if (!vdev) {
return -1;
}
vdev->nvectors = proxy->nvectors;
virtio_init_pci(proxy, vdev,
PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET,
PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BLOCK,
proxy->class_code, 0x00);
/* make the actual value visible */
proxy->nvectors = vdev->nvectors;
return 0;
}
static int virtio_exit_pci(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
return msix_uninit(pci_dev);
}
static int virtio_blk_exit_pci(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev, pci_dev);
virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
virtio_blk_exit(proxy->vdev);
blockdev_mark_auto_del(proxy->block.bs);
return virtio_exit_pci(pci_dev);
}
static int virtio_serial_init_pci(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev, pci_dev);
VirtIODevice *vdev;
if (proxy->class_code != PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_OTHER &&
proxy->class_code != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER && /* qemu 0.10 */
proxy->class_code != PCI_CLASS_OTHERS) /* qemu-kvm */
proxy->class_code = PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_OTHER;
vdev = virtio_serial_init(&pci_dev->qdev, proxy->max_virtserial_ports);
if (!vdev) {
return -1;
}
vdev->nvectors = proxy->nvectors == DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED
? proxy->max_virtserial_ports + 1
: proxy->nvectors;
virtio_init_pci(proxy, vdev,
PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET,
PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_CONSOLE,
proxy->class_code, 0x00);
proxy->nvectors = vdev->nvectors;
return 0;
}
static int virtio_serial_exit_pci(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev, pci_dev);
virtio_serial_exit(proxy->vdev);
return virtio_exit_pci(pci_dev);
}
static int virtio_net_init_pci(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev, pci_dev);
VirtIODevice *vdev;
vdev = virtio_net_init(&pci_dev->qdev, &proxy->nic, &proxy->net);
vdev->nvectors = proxy->nvectors;
virtio_init_pci(proxy, vdev,
PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET,
PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_NET,
PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET,
0x00);
/* make the actual value visible */
proxy->nvectors = vdev->nvectors;
return 0;
}
static int virtio_net_exit_pci(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev, pci_dev);
virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd(proxy);
virtio_net_exit(proxy->vdev);
return virtio_exit_pci(pci_dev);
}
static int virtio_balloon_init_pci(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev, pci_dev);
VirtIODevice *vdev;
vdev = virtio_balloon_init(&pci_dev->qdev);
virtio_init_pci(proxy, vdev,
PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET,
PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_BALLOON,
PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM,
0x00);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
static int virtio_9p_init_pci(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
{
VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOPCIProxy, pci_dev, pci_dev);
VirtIODevice *vdev;
vdev = virtio_9p_init(&pci_dev->qdev, &proxy->fsconf);
vdev->nvectors = proxy->nvectors;
virtio_init_pci(proxy, vdev,
PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET,
0x1009,
0x2,
0x00);
/* make the actual value visible */
proxy->nvectors = vdev->nvectors;
return 0;
}
#endif
static PCIDeviceInfo virtio_info[] = {
{
.qdev.name = "virtio-blk-pci",
.qdev.alias = "virtio-blk",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOPCIProxy),
.init = virtio_blk_init_pci,
.exit = virtio_blk_exit_pci,
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("class", VirtIOPCIProxy, class_code, 0),
DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(VirtIOPCIProxy, block),
DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ioeventfd", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT, true),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vectors", VirtIOPCIProxy, nvectors, 2),
DEFINE_VIRTIO_BLK_FEATURES(VirtIOPCIProxy, host_features),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
.qdev.reset = virtio_pci_reset,
},{
.qdev.name = "virtio-net-pci",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOPCIProxy),
.init = virtio_net_init_pci,
.exit = virtio_net_exit_pci,
.romfile = "pxe-virtio.bin",
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_PROP_BIT("ioeventfd", VirtIOPCIProxy, flags,
VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT, false),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vectors", VirtIOPCIProxy, nvectors, 3),
DEFINE_VIRTIO_NET_FEATURES(VirtIOPCIProxy, host_features),
DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(VirtIOPCIProxy, nic),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", VirtIOPCIProxy,
net.txtimer, TX_TIMER_INTERVAL),
DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-txburst", VirtIOPCIProxy,
net.txburst, TX_BURST),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tx", VirtIOPCIProxy, net.tx),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
.qdev.reset = virtio_pci_reset,
},{
.qdev.name = "virtio-serial-pci",
.qdev.alias = "virtio-serial",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOPCIProxy),
.init = virtio_serial_init_pci,
.exit = virtio_serial_exit_pci,
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vectors", VirtIOPCIProxy, nvectors,
DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED),
DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("class", VirtIOPCIProxy, class_code, 0),
DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(VirtIOPCIProxy, host_features),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("max_ports", VirtIOPCIProxy, max_virtserial_ports,
31),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
.qdev.reset = virtio_pci_reset,
},{
.qdev.name = "virtio-balloon-pci",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOPCIProxy),
.init = virtio_balloon_init_pci,
.exit = virtio_exit_pci,
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(VirtIOPCIProxy, host_features),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
.qdev.reset = virtio_pci_reset,
},{
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
.qdev.name = "virtio-9p-pci",
.qdev.size = sizeof(VirtIOPCIProxy),
.init = virtio_9p_init_pci,
.qdev.props = (Property[]) {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vectors", VirtIOPCIProxy, nvectors, 2),
DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(VirtIOPCIProxy, host_features),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("mount_tag", VirtIOPCIProxy, fsconf.tag),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("fsdev", VirtIOPCIProxy, fsconf.fsdev_id),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
},
}, {
#endif
/* end of list */
}
};
static void virtio_pci_register_devices(void)
{
pci_qdev_register_many(virtio_info);
}
device_init(virtio_pci_register_devices)
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