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qemu/target-i386/kvm.c
Sheng Yang 204204308b kvm: allow qemu to set EPT identity mapping address 
If we use larger BIOS image than current 256KB, we would need move reserved
TSS and EPT identity mapping pages. Currently TSS support this, but not
EPT.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-04-26 11:28:35 -03:00

1272 lines
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/*
* QEMU KVM support
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Qumranet Technologies
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "sysemu.h"
#include "kvm.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "gdbstub.h"
#include "host-utils.h"
#include "hw/pc.h"
#include "ioport.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PARA
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
#endif
//
//#define DEBUG_KVM
#ifdef DEBUG_KVM
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { } while (0)
#endif
#define MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK 0x11
#define MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME 0x12
#ifdef KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID
static struct kvm_cpuid2 *try_get_cpuid(KVMState *s, int max)
{
struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
int r, size;
size = sizeof(*cpuid) + max * sizeof(*cpuid->entries);
cpuid = (struct kvm_cpuid2 *)qemu_mallocz(size);
cpuid->nent = max;
r = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, cpuid);
if (r == 0 && cpuid->nent >= max) {
r = -E2BIG;
}
if (r < 0) {
if (r == -E2BIG) {
qemu_free(cpuid);
return NULL;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID failed: %s\n",
strerror(-r));
exit(1);
}
}
return cpuid;
}
uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(CPUState *env, uint32_t function, int reg)
{
struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
int i, max;
uint32_t ret = 0;
uint32_t cpuid_1_edx;
if (!kvm_check_extension(env->kvm_state, KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID)) {
return -1U;
}
max = 1;
while ((cpuid = try_get_cpuid(env->kvm_state, max)) == NULL) {
max *= 2;
}
for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; ++i) {
if (cpuid->entries[i].function == function) {
switch (reg) {
case R_EAX:
ret = cpuid->entries[i].eax;
break;
case R_EBX:
ret = cpuid->entries[i].ebx;
break;
case R_ECX:
ret = cpuid->entries[i].ecx;
break;
case R_EDX:
ret = cpuid->entries[i].edx;
switch (function) {
case 1:
/* KVM before 2.6.30 misreports the following features */
ret |= CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_MCA;
break;
case 0x80000001:
/* On Intel, kvm returns cpuid according to the Intel spec,
* so add missing bits according to the AMD spec:
*/
cpuid_1_edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env, 1, R_EDX);
ret |= cpuid_1_edx & 0xdfeff7ff;
break;
}
break;
}
}
}
qemu_free(cpuid);
return ret;
}
#else
uint32_t kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(CPUState *env, uint32_t function, int reg)
{
return -1U;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PARA
struct kvm_para_features {
int cap;
int feature;
} para_features[] = {
#ifdef KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE
{ KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE, KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE },
#endif
#ifdef KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY
{ KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY, KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY },
#endif
#ifdef KVM_CAP_PV_MMU
{ KVM_CAP_PV_MMU, KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP },
#endif
{ -1, -1 }
};
static int get_para_features(CPUState *env)
{
int i, features = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(para_features) - 1; i++) {
if (kvm_check_extension(env->kvm_state, para_features[i].cap))
features |= (1 << para_features[i].feature);
}
return features;
}
#endif
int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *env)
{
struct {
struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[100];
} __attribute__((packed)) cpuid_data;
uint32_t limit, i, j, cpuid_i;
uint32_t unused;
struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *c;
#ifdef KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE
uint32_t signature[3];
#endif
env->mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
env->cpuid_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env, 1, R_EDX);
i = env->cpuid_ext_features & CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR;
env->cpuid_ext_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env, 1, R_ECX);
env->cpuid_ext_features |= i;
env->cpuid_ext2_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env, 0x80000001,
R_EDX);
env->cpuid_ext3_features &= kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(env, 0x80000001,
R_ECX);
cpuid_i = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PARA
/* Paravirtualization CPUIDs */
memcpy(signature, "KVMKVMKVM\0\0\0", 12);
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
c->function = KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE;
c->eax = 0;
c->ebx = signature[0];
c->ecx = signature[1];
c->edx = signature[2];
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
c->function = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES;
c->eax = env->cpuid_kvm_features & get_para_features(env);
#endif
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0, 0, &limit, &unused, &unused, &unused);
for (i = 0; i <= limit; i++) {
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
switch (i) {
case 2: {
/* Keep reading function 2 till all the input is received */
int times;
c->function = i;
c->flags = KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC |
KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
times = c->eax & 0xff;
for (j = 1; j < times; ++j) {
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = i;
c->flags = KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
}
break;
}
case 4:
case 0xb:
case 0xd:
for (j = 0; ; j++) {
c->function = i;
c->flags = KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
c->index = j;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, j, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
if (i == 4 && c->eax == 0)
break;
if (i == 0xb && !(c->ecx & 0xff00))
break;
if (i == 0xd && c->eax == 0)
break;
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
}
break;
default:
c->function = i;
c->flags = 0;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
break;
}
}
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0x80000000, 0, &limit, &unused, &unused, &unused);
for (i = 0x80000000; i <= limit; i++) {
c = &cpuid_data.entries[cpuid_i++];
c->function = i;
c->flags = 0;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, i, 0, &c->eax, &c->ebx, &c->ecx, &c->edx);
}
cpuid_data.cpuid.nent = cpuid_i;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_CPUID2, &cpuid_data);
}
void kvm_arch_reset_vcpu(CPUState *env)
{
env->exception_injected = -1;
env->interrupt_injected = -1;
env->nmi_injected = 0;
env->nmi_pending = 0;
}
static int kvm_has_msr_star(CPUState *env)
{
static int has_msr_star;
int ret;
/* first time */
if (has_msr_star == 0) {
struct kvm_msr_list msr_list, *kvm_msr_list;
has_msr_star = -1;
/* Obtain MSR list from KVM. These are the MSRs that we must
* save/restore */
msr_list.nmsrs = 0;
ret = kvm_ioctl(env->kvm_state, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, &msr_list);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -E2BIG) {
return 0;
}
/* Old kernel modules had a bug and could write beyond the provided
memory. Allocate at least a safe amount of 1K. */
kvm_msr_list = qemu_mallocz(MAX(1024, sizeof(msr_list) +
msr_list.nmsrs *
sizeof(msr_list.indices[0])));
kvm_msr_list->nmsrs = msr_list.nmsrs;
ret = kvm_ioctl(env->kvm_state, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, kvm_msr_list);
if (ret >= 0) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < kvm_msr_list->nmsrs; i++) {
if (kvm_msr_list->indices[i] == MSR_STAR) {
has_msr_star = 1;
break;
}
}
}
free(kvm_msr_list);
}
if (has_msr_star == 1)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static int kvm_init_identity_map_page(KVMState *s)
{
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR
int ret;
uint64_t addr = 0xfffbc000;
if (!kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR)) {
return 0;
}
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR, &addr);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "kvm_set_identity_map_addr: %s\n", strerror(ret));
return ret;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_init(KVMState *s, int smp_cpus)
{
int ret;
/* create vm86 tss. KVM uses vm86 mode to emulate 16-bit code
* directly. In order to use vm86 mode, a TSS is needed. Since this
* must be part of guest physical memory, we need to allocate it. Older
* versions of KVM just assumed that it would be at the end of physical
* memory but that doesn't work with more than 4GB of memory. We simply
* refuse to work with those older versions of KVM. */
ret = kvm_ioctl(s, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR);
if (ret <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "kvm does not support KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR\n");
return ret;
}
/* this address is 3 pages before the bios, and the bios should present
* as unavaible memory. FIXME, need to ensure the e820 map deals with
* this?
*/
/*
* Tell fw_cfg to notify the BIOS to reserve the range.
*/
if (e820_add_entry(0xfffbc000, 0x4000, E820_RESERVED) < 0) {
perror("e820_add_entry() table is full");
exit(1);
}
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(s, KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR, 0xfffbd000);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
return kvm_init_identity_map_page(s);
}
static void set_v8086_seg(struct kvm_segment *lhs, const SegmentCache *rhs)
{
lhs->selector = rhs->selector;
lhs->base = rhs->base;
lhs->limit = rhs->limit;
lhs->type = 3;
lhs->present = 1;
lhs->dpl = 3;
lhs->db = 0;
lhs->s = 1;
lhs->l = 0;
lhs->g = 0;
lhs->avl = 0;
lhs->unusable = 0;
}
static void set_seg(struct kvm_segment *lhs, const SegmentCache *rhs)
{
unsigned flags = rhs->flags;
lhs->selector = rhs->selector;
lhs->base = rhs->base;
lhs->limit = rhs->limit;
lhs->type = (flags >> DESC_TYPE_SHIFT) & 15;
lhs->present = (flags & DESC_P_MASK) != 0;
lhs->dpl = rhs->selector & 3;
lhs->db = (flags >> DESC_B_SHIFT) & 1;
lhs->s = (flags & DESC_S_MASK) != 0;
lhs->l = (flags >> DESC_L_SHIFT) & 1;
lhs->g = (flags & DESC_G_MASK) != 0;
lhs->avl = (flags & DESC_AVL_MASK) != 0;
lhs->unusable = 0;
}
static void get_seg(SegmentCache *lhs, const struct kvm_segment *rhs)
{
lhs->selector = rhs->selector;
lhs->base = rhs->base;
lhs->limit = rhs->limit;
lhs->flags =
(rhs->type << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)
| (rhs->present * DESC_P_MASK)
| (rhs->dpl << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
| (rhs->db << DESC_B_SHIFT)
| (rhs->s * DESC_S_MASK)
| (rhs->l << DESC_L_SHIFT)
| (rhs->g * DESC_G_MASK)
| (rhs->avl * DESC_AVL_MASK);
}
static void kvm_getput_reg(__u64 *kvm_reg, target_ulong *qemu_reg, int set)
{
if (set)
*kvm_reg = *qemu_reg;
else
*qemu_reg = *kvm_reg;
}
static int kvm_getput_regs(CPUState *env, int set)
{
struct kvm_regs regs;
int ret = 0;
if (!set) {
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_REGS, &regs);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rax, &env->regs[R_EAX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rbx, &env->regs[R_EBX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rcx, &env->regs[R_ECX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rdx, &env->regs[R_EDX], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rsi, &env->regs[R_ESI], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rdi, &env->regs[R_EDI], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rsp, &env->regs[R_ESP], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rbp, &env->regs[R_EBP], set);
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r8, &env->regs[8], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r9, &env->regs[9], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r10, &env->regs[10], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r11, &env->regs[11], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r12, &env->regs[12], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r13, &env->regs[13], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r14, &env->regs[14], set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.r15, &env->regs[15], set);
#endif
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rflags, &env->eflags, set);
kvm_getput_reg(&regs.rip, &env->eip, set);
if (set)
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_REGS, &regs);
return ret;
}
static int kvm_put_fpu(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_fpu fpu;
int i;
memset(&fpu, 0, sizeof fpu);
fpu.fsw = env->fpus & ~(7 << 11);
fpu.fsw |= (env->fpstt & 7) << 11;
fpu.fcw = env->fpuc;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
fpu.ftwx |= (!env->fptags[i]) << i;
memcpy(fpu.fpr, env->fpregs, sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(fpu.xmm, env->xmm_regs, sizeof env->xmm_regs);
fpu.mxcsr = env->mxcsr;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_FPU, &fpu);
}
static int kvm_put_sregs(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_sregs sregs;
memset(sregs.interrupt_bitmap, 0, sizeof(sregs.interrupt_bitmap));
if (env->interrupt_injected >= 0) {
sregs.interrupt_bitmap[env->interrupt_injected / 64] |=
(uint64_t)1 << (env->interrupt_injected % 64);
}
if ((env->eflags & VM_MASK)) {
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.cs, &env->segs[R_CS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.ds, &env->segs[R_DS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.es, &env->segs[R_ES]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.fs, &env->segs[R_FS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.gs, &env->segs[R_GS]);
set_v8086_seg(&sregs.ss, &env->segs[R_SS]);
} else {
set_seg(&sregs.cs, &env->segs[R_CS]);
set_seg(&sregs.ds, &env->segs[R_DS]);
set_seg(&sregs.es, &env->segs[R_ES]);
set_seg(&sregs.fs, &env->segs[R_FS]);
set_seg(&sregs.gs, &env->segs[R_GS]);
set_seg(&sregs.ss, &env->segs[R_SS]);
if (env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) {
/* force ss cpl to cs cpl */
sregs.ss.selector = (sregs.ss.selector & ~3) |
(sregs.cs.selector & 3);
sregs.ss.dpl = sregs.ss.selector & 3;
}
}
set_seg(&sregs.tr, &env->tr);
set_seg(&sregs.ldt, &env->ldt);
sregs.idt.limit = env->idt.limit;
sregs.idt.base = env->idt.base;
sregs.gdt.limit = env->gdt.limit;
sregs.gdt.base = env->gdt.base;
sregs.cr0 = env->cr[0];
sregs.cr2 = env->cr[2];
sregs.cr3 = env->cr[3];
sregs.cr4 = env->cr[4];
sregs.cr8 = cpu_get_apic_tpr(env);
sregs.apic_base = cpu_get_apic_base(env);
sregs.efer = env->efer;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_SREGS, &sregs);
}
static void kvm_msr_entry_set(struct kvm_msr_entry *entry,
uint32_t index, uint64_t value)
{
entry->index = index;
entry->data = value;
}
static int kvm_put_msrs(CPUState *env, int level)
{
struct {
struct kvm_msrs info;
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[100];
} msr_data;
struct kvm_msr_entry *msrs = msr_data.entries;
int n = 0;
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, env->sysenter_cs);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, env->sysenter_esp);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, env->sysenter_eip);
if (kvm_has_msr_star(env))
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_STAR, env->star);
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
/* FIXME if lm capable */
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_CSTAR, env->cstar);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KERNELGSBASE, env->kernelgsbase);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_FMASK, env->fmask);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_LSTAR, env->lstar);
#endif
if (level == KVM_PUT_FULL_STATE) {
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_IA32_TSC, env->tsc);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME,
env->system_time_msr);
kvm_msr_entry_set(&msrs[n++], MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK, env->wall_clock_msr);
}
msr_data.info.nmsrs = n;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_MSRS, &msr_data);
}
static int kvm_get_fpu(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_fpu fpu;
int i, ret;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_FPU, &fpu);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
env->fpstt = (fpu.fsw >> 11) & 7;
env->fpus = fpu.fsw;
env->fpuc = fpu.fcw;
for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
env->fptags[i] = !((fpu.ftwx >> i) & 1);
memcpy(env->fpregs, fpu.fpr, sizeof env->fpregs);
memcpy(env->xmm_regs, fpu.xmm, sizeof env->xmm_regs);
env->mxcsr = fpu.mxcsr;
return 0;
}
static int kvm_get_sregs(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_sregs sregs;
uint32_t hflags;
int bit, i, ret;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_SREGS, &sregs);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* There can only be one pending IRQ set in the bitmap at a time, so try
to find it and save its number instead (-1 for none). */
env->interrupt_injected = -1;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sregs.interrupt_bitmap); i++) {
if (sregs.interrupt_bitmap[i]) {
bit = ctz64(sregs.interrupt_bitmap[i]);
env->interrupt_injected = i * 64 + bit;
break;
}
}
get_seg(&env->segs[R_CS], &sregs.cs);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_DS], &sregs.ds);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_ES], &sregs.es);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_FS], &sregs.fs);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_GS], &sregs.gs);
get_seg(&env->segs[R_SS], &sregs.ss);
get_seg(&env->tr, &sregs.tr);
get_seg(&env->ldt, &sregs.ldt);
env->idt.limit = sregs.idt.limit;
env->idt.base = sregs.idt.base;
env->gdt.limit = sregs.gdt.limit;
env->gdt.base = sregs.gdt.base;
env->cr[0] = sregs.cr0;
env->cr[2] = sregs.cr2;
env->cr[3] = sregs.cr3;
env->cr[4] = sregs.cr4;
cpu_set_apic_base(env, sregs.apic_base);
env->efer = sregs.efer;
//cpu_set_apic_tpr(env, sregs.cr8);
#define HFLAG_COPY_MASK ~( \
HF_CPL_MASK | HF_PE_MASK | HF_MP_MASK | HF_EM_MASK | \
HF_TS_MASK | HF_TF_MASK | HF_VM_MASK | HF_IOPL_MASK | \
HF_OSFXSR_MASK | HF_LMA_MASK | HF_CS32_MASK | \
HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)
hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & HF_CPL_MASK;
hflags |= (env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) << (HF_PE_SHIFT - CR0_PE_SHIFT);
hflags |= (env->cr[0] << (HF_MP_SHIFT - CR0_MP_SHIFT)) &
(HF_MP_MASK | HF_EM_MASK | HF_TS_MASK);
hflags |= (env->eflags & (HF_TF_MASK | HF_VM_MASK | HF_IOPL_MASK));
hflags |= (env->cr[4] & CR4_OSFXSR_MASK) <<
(HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT - CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT);
if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK;
}
if ((hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
} else {
hflags |= (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) >>
(DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
hflags |= (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK) >>
(DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
(env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
!(hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
} else {
hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
env->segs[R_ES].base |
env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
}
}
env->hflags = (env->hflags & HFLAG_COPY_MASK) | hflags;
return 0;
}
static int kvm_get_msrs(CPUState *env)
{
struct {
struct kvm_msrs info;
struct kvm_msr_entry entries[100];
} msr_data;
struct kvm_msr_entry *msrs = msr_data.entries;
int ret, i, n;
n = 0;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP;
if (kvm_has_msr_star(env))
msrs[n++].index = MSR_STAR;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_IA32_TSC;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
/* FIXME lm_capable_kernel */
msrs[n++].index = MSR_CSTAR;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_KERNELGSBASE;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_FMASK;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_LSTAR;
#endif
msrs[n++].index = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME;
msrs[n++].index = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK;
msr_data.info.nmsrs = n;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_MSRS, &msr_data);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
switch (msrs[i].index) {
case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
env->sysenter_cs = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
env->sysenter_esp = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
env->sysenter_eip = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_STAR:
env->star = msrs[i].data;
break;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
case MSR_CSTAR:
env->cstar = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_KERNELGSBASE:
env->kernelgsbase = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_FMASK:
env->fmask = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_LSTAR:
env->lstar = msrs[i].data;
break;
#endif
case MSR_IA32_TSC:
env->tsc = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME:
env->system_time_msr = msrs[i].data;
break;
case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
env->wall_clock_msr = msrs[i].data;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_put_mp_state(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_mp_state mp_state = { .mp_state = env->mp_state };
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_MP_STATE, &mp_state);
}
static int kvm_get_mp_state(CPUState *env)
{
struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
int ret;
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_MP_STATE, &mp_state);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
env->mp_state = mp_state.mp_state;
return 0;
}
static int kvm_put_vcpu_events(CPUState *env, int level)
{
#ifdef KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS
struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
return 0;
}
events.exception.injected = (env->exception_injected >= 0);
events.exception.nr = env->exception_injected;
events.exception.has_error_code = env->has_error_code;
events.exception.error_code = env->error_code;
events.interrupt.injected = (env->interrupt_injected >= 0);
events.interrupt.nr = env->interrupt_injected;
events.interrupt.soft = env->soft_interrupt;
events.nmi.injected = env->nmi_injected;
events.nmi.pending = env->nmi_pending;
events.nmi.masked = !!(env->hflags2 & HF2_NMI_MASK);
events.sipi_vector = env->sipi_vector;
events.flags = 0;
if (level >= KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE) {
events.flags |=
KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING | KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR;
}
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, &events);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
static int kvm_get_vcpu_events(CPUState *env)
{
#ifdef KVM_CAP_VCPU_EVENTS
struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
int ret;
if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
return 0;
}
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS, &events);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
env->exception_injected =
events.exception.injected ? events.exception.nr : -1;
env->has_error_code = events.exception.has_error_code;
env->error_code = events.exception.error_code;
env->interrupt_injected =
events.interrupt.injected ? events.interrupt.nr : -1;
env->soft_interrupt = events.interrupt.soft;
env->nmi_injected = events.nmi.injected;
env->nmi_pending = events.nmi.pending;
if (events.nmi.masked) {
env->hflags2 |= HF2_NMI_MASK;
} else {
env->hflags2 &= ~HF2_NMI_MASK;
}
env->sipi_vector = events.sipi_vector;
#endif
return 0;
}
static int kvm_guest_debug_workarounds(CPUState *env)
{
int ret = 0;
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
unsigned long reinject_trap = 0;
if (!kvm_has_vcpu_events()) {
if (env->exception_injected == 1) {
reinject_trap = KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB;
} else if (env->exception_injected == 3) {
reinject_trap = KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP;
}
env->exception_injected = -1;
}
/*
* Kernels before KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP overwrote flags.TF
* injected via SET_GUEST_DEBUG while updating GP regs. Work around this
* by updating the debug state once again if single-stepping is on.
* Another reason to call kvm_update_guest_debug here is a pending debug
* trap raise by the guest. On kernels without SET_VCPU_EVENTS we have to
* reinject them via SET_GUEST_DEBUG.
*/
if (reinject_trap ||
(!kvm_has_robust_singlestep() && env->singlestep_enabled)) {
ret = kvm_update_guest_debug(env, reinject_trap);
}
#endif /* KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
return ret;
}
static int kvm_put_debugregs(CPUState *env)
{
#ifdef KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS
struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs;
int i;
if (!kvm_has_debugregs()) {
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
dbgregs.db[i] = env->dr[i];
}
dbgregs.dr6 = env->dr[6];
dbgregs.dr7 = env->dr[7];
dbgregs.flags = 0;
return kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS, &dbgregs);
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
static int kvm_get_debugregs(CPUState *env)
{
#ifdef KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS
struct kvm_debugregs dbgregs;
int i, ret;
if (!kvm_has_debugregs()) {
return 0;
}
ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS, &dbgregs);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
env->dr[i] = dbgregs.db[i];
}
env->dr[4] = env->dr[6] = dbgregs.dr6;
env->dr[5] = env->dr[7] = dbgregs.dr7;
#endif
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_put_registers(CPUState *env, int level)
{
int ret;
ret = kvm_getput_regs(env, 1);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_put_fpu(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_put_sregs(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_put_msrs(env, level);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (level >= KVM_PUT_RESET_STATE) {
ret = kvm_put_mp_state(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
ret = kvm_put_vcpu_events(env, level);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* must be last */
ret = kvm_guest_debug_workarounds(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_put_debugregs(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_get_registers(CPUState *env)
{
int ret;
ret = kvm_getput_regs(env, 0);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_get_fpu(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_get_sregs(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_get_msrs(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_get_mp_state(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_get_vcpu_events(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = kvm_get_debugregs(env);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_pre_run(CPUState *env, struct kvm_run *run)
{
/* Try to inject an interrupt if the guest can accept it */
if (run->ready_for_interrupt_injection &&
(env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
(env->eflags & IF_MASK)) {
int irq;
env->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
irq = cpu_get_pic_interrupt(env);
if (irq >= 0) {
struct kvm_interrupt intr;
intr.irq = irq;
/* FIXME: errors */
DPRINTF("injected interrupt %d\n", irq);
kvm_vcpu_ioctl(env, KVM_INTERRUPT, &intr);
}
}
/* If we have an interrupt but the guest is not ready to receive an
* interrupt, request an interrupt window exit. This will
* cause a return to userspace as soon as the guest is ready to
* receive interrupts. */
if ((env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD))
run->request_interrupt_window = 1;
else
run->request_interrupt_window = 0;
DPRINTF("setting tpr\n");
run->cr8 = cpu_get_apic_tpr(env);
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_post_run(CPUState *env, struct kvm_run *run)
{
if (run->if_flag)
env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
else
env->eflags &= ~IF_MASK;
cpu_set_apic_tpr(env, run->cr8);
cpu_set_apic_base(env, run->apic_base);
return 0;
}
static int kvm_handle_halt(CPUState *env)
{
if (!((env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
(env->eflags & IF_MASK)) &&
!(env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI)) {
env->halted = 1;
env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *env, struct kvm_run *run)
{
int ret = 0;
switch (run->exit_reason) {
case KVM_EXIT_HLT:
DPRINTF("handle_hlt\n");
ret = kvm_handle_halt(env);
break;
}
return ret;
}
#ifdef KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG
int kvm_arch_insert_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *env, struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp)
{
static const uint8_t int3 = 0xcc;
if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, bp->pc, (uint8_t *)&bp->saved_insn, 1, 0) ||
cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, bp->pc, (uint8_t *)&int3, 1, 1))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(CPUState *env, struct kvm_sw_breakpoint *bp)
{
uint8_t int3;
if (cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, bp->pc, &int3, 1, 0) || int3 != 0xcc ||
cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, bp->pc, (uint8_t *)&bp->saved_insn, 1, 1))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static struct {
target_ulong addr;
int len;
int type;
} hw_breakpoint[4];
static int nb_hw_breakpoint;
static int find_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr, int len, int type)
{
int n;
for (n = 0; n < nb_hw_breakpoint; n++)
if (hw_breakpoint[n].addr == addr && hw_breakpoint[n].type == type &&
(hw_breakpoint[n].len == len || len == -1))
return n;
return -1;
}
int kvm_arch_insert_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type)
{
switch (type) {
case GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW:
len = 1;
break;
case GDB_WATCHPOINT_WRITE:
case GDB_WATCHPOINT_ACCESS:
switch (len) {
case 1:
break;
case 2:
case 4:
case 8:
if (addr & (len - 1))
return -EINVAL;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
break;
default:
return -ENOSYS;
}
if (nb_hw_breakpoint == 4)
return -ENOBUFS;
if (find_hw_breakpoint(addr, len, type) >= 0)
return -EEXIST;
hw_breakpoint[nb_hw_breakpoint].addr = addr;
hw_breakpoint[nb_hw_breakpoint].len = len;
hw_breakpoint[nb_hw_breakpoint].type = type;
nb_hw_breakpoint++;
return 0;
}
int kvm_arch_remove_hw_breakpoint(target_ulong addr,
target_ulong len, int type)
{
int n;
n = find_hw_breakpoint(addr, (type == GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW) ? 1 : len, type);
if (n < 0)
return -ENOENT;
nb_hw_breakpoint--;
hw_breakpoint[n] = hw_breakpoint[nb_hw_breakpoint];
return 0;
}
void kvm_arch_remove_all_hw_breakpoints(void)
{
nb_hw_breakpoint = 0;
}
static CPUWatchpoint hw_watchpoint;
int kvm_arch_debug(struct kvm_debug_exit_arch *arch_info)
{
int handle = 0;
int n;
if (arch_info->exception == 1) {
if (arch_info->dr6 & (1 << 14)) {
if (cpu_single_env->singlestep_enabled)
handle = 1;
} else {
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
if (arch_info->dr6 & (1 << n))
switch ((arch_info->dr7 >> (16 + n*4)) & 0x3) {
case 0x0:
handle = 1;
break;
case 0x1:
handle = 1;
cpu_single_env->watchpoint_hit = &hw_watchpoint;
hw_watchpoint.vaddr = hw_breakpoint[n].addr;
hw_watchpoint.flags = BP_MEM_WRITE;
break;
case 0x3:
handle = 1;
cpu_single_env->watchpoint_hit = &hw_watchpoint;
hw_watchpoint.vaddr = hw_breakpoint[n].addr;
hw_watchpoint.flags = BP_MEM_ACCESS;
break;
}
}
} else if (kvm_find_sw_breakpoint(cpu_single_env, arch_info->pc))
handle = 1;
if (!handle) {
cpu_synchronize_state(cpu_single_env);
assert(cpu_single_env->exception_injected == -1);
cpu_single_env->exception_injected = arch_info->exception;
cpu_single_env->has_error_code = 0;
}
return handle;
}
void kvm_arch_update_guest_debug(CPUState *env, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
{
const uint8_t type_code[] = {
[GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW] = 0x0,
[GDB_WATCHPOINT_WRITE] = 0x1,
[GDB_WATCHPOINT_ACCESS] = 0x3
};
const uint8_t len_code[] = {
[1] = 0x0, [2] = 0x1, [4] = 0x3, [8] = 0x2
};
int n;
if (kvm_sw_breakpoints_active(env))
dbg->control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP;
if (nb_hw_breakpoint > 0) {
dbg->control |= KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP;
dbg->arch.debugreg[7] = 0x0600;
for (n = 0; n < nb_hw_breakpoint; n++) {
dbg->arch.debugreg[n] = hw_breakpoint[n].addr;
dbg->arch.debugreg[7] |= (2 << (n * 2)) |
(type_code[hw_breakpoint[n].type] << (16 + n*4)) |
(len_code[hw_breakpoint[n].len] << (18 + n*4));
}
}
}
#endif /* KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
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