qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/051
Eric Blake b43671f80c tests: Avoid non-portable 'echo -ARG'
POSIX says that backslashes in the arguments to 'echo', as well as
any use of 'echo -n' and 'echo -e', are non-portable; it recommends
people should favor 'printf' instead.  This is definitely true where
we do not control which shell is running (such as in makefile snippets
or in documentation examples).  But even for scripts where we
require bash (and therefore, where echo does what we want by default),
it is still possible to use 'shopt -s xpg_echo' to change bash's
behavior of echo.  And setting a good example never hurts when we are
not sure if a snippet will be copied from a bash-only script to a
general shell script (although I don't change the use of non-portable
\e for ESC when we know the running shell is bash).

Replace 'echo -n "..."' with 'printf %s "..."', and 'echo -e "..."'
with 'printf %b "...\n"', with the optimization that the %s/%b
argument can be omitted if the string being printed is a strict
literal with no '%', '$', or '`' (we could technically also make
this optimization when there are $ or `` substitutions but where
we can prove their results will not be problematic, but proving
that such substitutions are safe makes the patch less trivial
compared to just being consistent).

In the qemu-iotests check script, fix unusual shell quoting
that would result in word-splitting if 'date' outputs a space.

In test 051, take an opportunity to shorten the line.

In test 068, get rid of a pointless second invocation of bash.

CC: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170703180950.9895-1-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:45:00 +02:00

338 lines
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Bash
Executable File

#!/bin/bash
#
# Test command line configuration of block devices and driver-specific options
#
# Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# creator
owner=kwolf@redhat.com
seq=`basename $0`
echo "QA output created by $seq"
here=`pwd`
status=1 # failure is the default!
_cleanup()
{
_cleanup_test_img
}
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common.rc
. ./common.filter
_supported_fmt qcow2
_supported_proto file
_supported_os Linux
# A compat=0.10 image is created in this test which does not support anything
# other than refcount_bits=16
_unsupported_imgopts 'refcount_bits=\([^1]\|.\([^6]\|$\)\)'
function do_run_qemu()
{
echo Testing: "$@"
(
if ! test -t 0; then
while read cmd; do
echo $cmd
done
fi
echo quit
) | $QEMU -nographic -monitor stdio -serial none "$@"
echo
}
function run_qemu()
{
do_run_qemu "$@" 2>&1 | _filter_testdir | _filter_qemu |
_filter_generated_node_ids | _filter_hmp
}
size=128M
device_id="drive0"
_make_test_img $size
cp "$TEST_IMG" "$TEST_IMG.orig"
mv "$TEST_IMG" "$TEST_IMG.base"
_make_test_img -b "$TEST_IMG.base" $size
echo
echo === Unknown option ===
echo
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,unknown_opt=,if=none,id=$device_id
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,unknown_opt=on,if=none,id=$device_id
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,unknown_opt=1234,if=none,id=$device_id
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,unknown_opt=foo,if=none,id=$device_id
echo
echo === Unknown protocol option ===
echo
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,file.unknown_opt=
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,file.unknown_opt=on
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,file.unknown_opt=1234
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,file.unknown_opt=foo
echo
echo === Invalid format ===
echo
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=foo
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=foo
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=raw,format=qcow2
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=qcow2,format=qcow2
echo
echo === Device without drive ===
echo
run_qemu -device virtio-scsi-pci -device scsi-hd
echo
echo === Overriding backing file ===
echo
echo "info block" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=qcow2,backing.file.filename="$TEST_IMG.orig",if=none,id=$device_id -nodefaults\
| _filter_generated_node_ids
# Drivers that don't support backing files
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",driver=raw,backing.file.filename="$TEST_IMG.orig"
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",file.backing.driver=file,file.backing.filename="$TEST_IMG.orig"
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",file.backing.driver=qcow2,file.backing.file.filename="$TEST_IMG.orig"
echo
echo === Enable and disable lazy refcounting on the command line, plus some invalid values ===
echo
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=on
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=off
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=42
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=foo
echo
echo === With version 2 images enabling lazy refcounts must fail ===
echo
_make_test_img -ocompat=0.10 $size
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=on
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",format=qcow2,lazy-refcounts=off
echo
echo === No medium ===
echo
case "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" in
pc)
run_qemu -drive if=floppy
run_qemu -drive if=ide,media=cdrom
run_qemu -drive if=scsi,media=cdrom
run_qemu -drive if=ide
run_qemu -drive if=scsi
;;
*)
;;
esac
run_qemu -drive if=virtio
case "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" in
pc)
run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device ide-cd,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-cd,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device ide-drive,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device ide-hd,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-disk,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive if=none,id=disk -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-hd,drive=disk
;;
*)
;;
esac
echo
echo === Read-only ===
echo
case "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" in
pc)
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=floppy,readonly=on
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=ide,media=cdrom,readonly=on
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=scsi,media=cdrom,readonly=on
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=ide,readonly=on
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=scsi,readonly=on
;;
*)
;;
esac
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=virtio,readonly=on
case "$QEMU_DEFAULT_MACHINE" in
pc)
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device ide-cd,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-cd,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device ide-drive,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device ide-hd,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-disk,drive=disk
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=disk,readonly=on -device lsi53c895a -device scsi-hd,drive=disk
;;
*)
;;
esac
echo
echo === Cache modes ===
echo
# Cannot use the test image because cache=none might not work on the host FS
# Use cdrom so that we won't get errors about missing media
run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,cache=none
run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,cache=directsync
run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,cache=writeback
run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,cache=writethrough
run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,cache=unsafe
run_qemu -drive driver=null-co,cache=invalid_value
# Can't test direct=on here because O_DIRECT might not be supported on this FS
# Test 142 checks the direct=on cases
for cache in writeback writethrough unsafe invalid_value; do
printf "info block %s\n" '' file backing backing-file | \
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",cache=$cache,backing.file.filename="$TEST_IMG.base",backing.cache.no-flush=on,backing.node-name=backing,backing.file.node-name=backing-file,file.node-name=file,if=none,id=$device_id -nodefaults
done
echo
echo === Specifying the protocol layer ===
echo
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",file.driver=file
echo
echo === Leaving out required options ===
echo
run_qemu -drive driver=file
run_qemu -drive driver=file,filename=
run_qemu -drive driver=nbd
run_qemu -drive driver=raw
run_qemu -drive file.driver=file
run_qemu -drive file.driver=nbd
run_qemu -drive file.driver=raw
run_qemu -drive foo=bar
echo
echo === Specifying both an option and its legacy alias ===
echo
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops=1234,throttling.iops-total=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_rd=1234,throttling.iops-read=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_wr=1234,throttling.iops-write=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=1234,throttling.bps-total=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_rd=1234,throttling.bps-read=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_wr=1234,throttling.bps-write=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_max=1234,throttling.iops-total-max=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_rd_max=1234,throttling.iops-read-max=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_wr_max=1234,throttling.iops-write-max=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_max=1234,throttling.bps-total-max=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_rd_max=1234,throttling.bps-read-max=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_wr_max=1234,throttling.bps-write-max=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops_size=1234,throttling.iops-size=5678
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",readonly=on,read-only=off
echo
echo === Catching negative/large throttling values ===
echo
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",iops=-1
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=-2
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_rd=-3
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps_rd_max=-3
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",throttling.iops-total=-4
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",throttling.bps-total=-5
# These are accepted
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=0
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=1
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=1000000000000000
# While these are not
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=1000000000000001
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",bps=9999999999999999
echo
echo === Parsing protocol from file name ===
echo
# Protocol strings are supposed to be parsed from traditional option strings,
# but not when using driver-specific options. We can distinguish them by the
# error message for non-existing files.
run_qemu -hda foo:bar
run_qemu -drive file=foo:bar
run_qemu -drive file.filename=foo:bar
run_qemu -hda "file:$TEST_IMG"
run_qemu -drive file="file:$TEST_IMG"
run_qemu -drive file.filename="file:$TEST_IMG"
echo
echo === Snapshot mode ===
echo
$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x11 0 4k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=$device_id -snapshot | _filter_qemu_io
echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id | _filter_qemu_io
echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file.filename="$TEST_IMG",driver=qcow2,snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id\
| _filter_qemu_io
echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file.filename="$TEST_IMG",driver=qcow2,if=none,id=$device_id -snapshot\
| _filter_qemu_io
echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="file:$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=$device_id -snapshot | _filter_qemu_io
echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="file:$TEST_IMG",snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id | _filter_qemu_io
# Opening a read-only file r/w with snapshot=on
chmod u-w "$TEST_IMG"
echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,id=$device_id -snapshot | _filter_qemu_io
echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id | _filter_qemu_io
chmod u+w "$TEST_IMG"
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0x11 0 4k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
echo "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x22 0 4k\"" | run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",snapshot=off,if=none,id=$device_id | _filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0x22 0 4k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
printf %b "qemu-io $device_id \"write -P 0x33 0 4k\"\ncommit $device_id\n" |
run_qemu -drive file="$TEST_IMG",snapshot=on,if=none,id=$device_id |
_filter_qemu_io
$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0x33 0 4k" "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
# success, all done
echo "*** done"
rm -f $seq.full
status=0