qemu/hw/i386/kvm/xen_evtchn.c
David Woodhouse 190cc3c0ed hw/xen: Implement EVTCHNOP_unmask
This finally comes with a mechanism for actually injecting events into
the guest vCPU, with all the atomic-test-and-set that's involved in
setting the bit in the shinfo, then the index in the vcpu_info, and
injecting either the lapic vector as MSI, or letting KVM inject the
bare vector.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-03-01 08:22:50 +00:00

558 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU Xen emulation: Event channel support
*
* Copyright © 2022 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Authors: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qom/object.h"
#include "exec/target_page.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
#include "xen_evtchn.h"
#include "xen_overlay.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm_xen.h"
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include "hw/xen/interface/memory.h"
#include "hw/xen/interface/hvm/params.h"
#define TYPE_XEN_EVTCHN "xen-evtchn"
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(XenEvtchnState, XEN_EVTCHN)
typedef struct XenEvtchnPort {
uint32_t vcpu; /* Xen/ACPI vcpu_id */
uint16_t type; /* EVTCHNSTAT_xxxx */
uint16_t type_val; /* pirq# / virq# / remote port according to type */
} XenEvtchnPort;
/* 32-bit compatibility definitions, also used natively in 32-bit build */
struct compat_arch_vcpu_info {
unsigned int cr2;
unsigned int pad[5];
};
struct compat_vcpu_info {
uint8_t evtchn_upcall_pending;
uint8_t evtchn_upcall_mask;
uint16_t pad;
uint32_t evtchn_pending_sel;
struct compat_arch_vcpu_info arch;
struct vcpu_time_info time;
}; /* 64 bytes (x86) */
struct compat_arch_shared_info {
unsigned int max_pfn;
unsigned int pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list;
unsigned int nmi_reason;
unsigned int p2m_cr3;
unsigned int p2m_vaddr;
unsigned int p2m_generation;
uint32_t wc_sec_hi;
};
struct compat_shared_info {
struct compat_vcpu_info vcpu_info[XEN_LEGACY_MAX_VCPUS];
uint32_t evtchn_pending[32];
uint32_t evtchn_mask[32];
uint32_t wc_version; /* Version counter: see vcpu_time_info_t. */
uint32_t wc_sec;
uint32_t wc_nsec;
struct compat_arch_shared_info arch;
};
#define COMPAT_EVTCHN_2L_NR_CHANNELS 1024
/*
* For unbound/interdomain ports there are only two possible remote
* domains; self and QEMU. Use a single high bit in type_val for that,
* and the low bits for the remote port number (or 0 for unbound).
*/
#define PORT_INFO_TYPEVAL_REMOTE_QEMU 0x8000
#define PORT_INFO_TYPEVAL_REMOTE_PORT_MASK 0x7FFF
struct XenEvtchnState {
/*< private >*/
SysBusDevice busdev;
/*< public >*/
uint64_t callback_param;
bool evtchn_in_kernel;
QemuMutex port_lock;
uint32_t nr_ports;
XenEvtchnPort port_table[EVTCHN_2L_NR_CHANNELS];
};
struct XenEvtchnState *xen_evtchn_singleton;
/* Top bits of callback_param are the type (HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_xxx) */
#define CALLBACK_VIA_TYPE_SHIFT 56
static int xen_evtchn_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
{
XenEvtchnState *s = opaque;
if (s->callback_param) {
xen_evtchn_set_callback_param(s->callback_param);
}
return 0;
}
static bool xen_evtchn_is_needed(void *opaque)
{
return xen_mode == XEN_EMULATE;
}
static const VMStateDescription xen_evtchn_port_vmstate = {
.name = "xen_evtchn_port",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT32(vcpu, XenEvtchnPort),
VMSTATE_UINT16(type, XenEvtchnPort),
VMSTATE_UINT16(type_val, XenEvtchnPort),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static const VMStateDescription xen_evtchn_vmstate = {
.name = "xen_evtchn",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.needed = xen_evtchn_is_needed,
.post_load = xen_evtchn_post_load,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT64(callback_param, XenEvtchnState),
VMSTATE_UINT32(nr_ports, XenEvtchnState),
VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_UINT32(port_table, XenEvtchnState, nr_ports, 1,
xen_evtchn_port_vmstate, XenEvtchnPort),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static void xen_evtchn_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
dc->vmsd = &xen_evtchn_vmstate;
}
static const TypeInfo xen_evtchn_info = {
.name = TYPE_XEN_EVTCHN,
.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(XenEvtchnState),
.class_init = xen_evtchn_class_init,
};
void xen_evtchn_create(void)
{
XenEvtchnState *s = XEN_EVTCHN(sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_XEN_EVTCHN,
-1, NULL));
xen_evtchn_singleton = s;
qemu_mutex_init(&s->port_lock);
}
static void xen_evtchn_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&xen_evtchn_info);
}
type_init(xen_evtchn_register_types)
int xen_evtchn_set_callback_param(uint64_t param)
{
XenEvtchnState *s = xen_evtchn_singleton;
struct kvm_xen_hvm_attr xa = {
.type = KVM_XEN_ATTR_TYPE_UPCALL_VECTOR,
.u.vector = 0,
};
bool in_kernel = false;
int ret;
if (!s) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->port_lock);
switch (param >> CALLBACK_VIA_TYPE_SHIFT) {
case HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_VECTOR: {
xa.u.vector = (uint8_t)param,
ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &xa);
if (!ret && kvm_xen_has_cap(EVTCHN_SEND)) {
in_kernel = true;
}
break;
}
default:
/* Xen doesn't return error even if you set something bogus */
ret = 0;
break;
}
if (!ret) {
/* If vector delivery was turned *off* then tell the kernel */
if ((s->callback_param >> CALLBACK_VIA_TYPE_SHIFT) ==
HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_VECTOR && !xa.u.vector) {
kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_XEN_HVM_SET_ATTR, &xa);
}
s->callback_param = param;
s->evtchn_in_kernel = in_kernel;
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->port_lock);
return ret;
}
static void inject_callback(XenEvtchnState *s, uint32_t vcpu)
{
int type = s->callback_param >> CALLBACK_VIA_TYPE_SHIFT;
kvm_xen_inject_vcpu_callback_vector(vcpu, type);
}
static bool valid_port(evtchn_port_t port)
{
if (!port) {
return false;
}
if (xen_is_long_mode()) {
return port < EVTCHN_2L_NR_CHANNELS;
} else {
return port < COMPAT_EVTCHN_2L_NR_CHANNELS;
}
}
int xen_evtchn_status_op(struct evtchn_status *status)
{
XenEvtchnState *s = xen_evtchn_singleton;
XenEvtchnPort *p;
if (!s) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (status->dom != DOMID_SELF && status->dom != xen_domid) {
return -ESRCH;
}
if (!valid_port(status->port)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->port_lock);
p = &s->port_table[status->port];
status->status = p->type;
status->vcpu = p->vcpu;
switch (p->type) {
case EVTCHNSTAT_unbound:
if (p->type_val & PORT_INFO_TYPEVAL_REMOTE_QEMU) {
status->u.unbound.dom = DOMID_QEMU;
} else {
status->u.unbound.dom = xen_domid;
}
break;
case EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain:
if (p->type_val & PORT_INFO_TYPEVAL_REMOTE_QEMU) {
status->u.interdomain.dom = DOMID_QEMU;
} else {
status->u.interdomain.dom = xen_domid;
}
status->u.interdomain.port = p->type_val &
PORT_INFO_TYPEVAL_REMOTE_PORT_MASK;
break;
case EVTCHNSTAT_pirq:
status->u.pirq = p->type_val;
break;
case EVTCHNSTAT_virq:
status->u.virq = p->type_val;
break;
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->port_lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Never thought I'd hear myself say this, but C++ templates would be
* kind of nice here.
*
* template<class T> static int do_unmask_port(T *shinfo, ...);
*/
static int do_unmask_port_lm(XenEvtchnState *s, evtchn_port_t port,
bool do_unmask, struct shared_info *shinfo,
struct vcpu_info *vcpu_info)
{
const int bits_per_word = BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(shinfo->evtchn_pending[0]);
typeof(shinfo->evtchn_pending[0]) mask;
int idx = port / bits_per_word;
int offset = port % bits_per_word;
mask = 1UL << offset;
if (idx >= bits_per_word) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (do_unmask) {
/*
* If this is a true unmask operation, clear the mask bit. If
* it was already unmasked, we have nothing further to do.
*/
if (!((qatomic_fetch_and(&shinfo->evtchn_mask[idx], ~mask) & mask))) {
return 0;
}
} else {
/*
* This is a pseudo-unmask for affinity changes. We don't
* change the mask bit, and if it's *masked* we have nothing
* else to do.
*/
if (qatomic_fetch_or(&shinfo->evtchn_mask[idx], 0) & mask) {
return 0;
}
}
/* If the event was not pending, we're done. */
if (!(qatomic_fetch_or(&shinfo->evtchn_pending[idx], 0) & mask)) {
return 0;
}
/* Now on to the vcpu_info evtchn_pending_sel index... */
mask = 1UL << idx;
/* If a port in this word was already pending for this vCPU, all done. */
if (qatomic_fetch_or(&vcpu_info->evtchn_pending_sel, mask) & mask) {
return 0;
}
/* Set evtchn_upcall_pending for this vCPU */
if (qatomic_fetch_or(&vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending, 1)) {
return 0;
}
inject_callback(s, s->port_table[port].vcpu);
return 0;
}
static int do_unmask_port_compat(XenEvtchnState *s, evtchn_port_t port,
bool do_unmask,
struct compat_shared_info *shinfo,
struct compat_vcpu_info *vcpu_info)
{
const int bits_per_word = BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(shinfo->evtchn_pending[0]);
typeof(shinfo->evtchn_pending[0]) mask;
int idx = port / bits_per_word;
int offset = port % bits_per_word;
mask = 1UL << offset;
if (idx >= bits_per_word) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (do_unmask) {
/*
* If this is a true unmask operation, clear the mask bit. If
* it was already unmasked, we have nothing further to do.
*/
if (!((qatomic_fetch_and(&shinfo->evtchn_mask[idx], ~mask) & mask))) {
return 0;
}
} else {
/*
* This is a pseudo-unmask for affinity changes. We don't
* change the mask bit, and if it's *masked* we have nothing
* else to do.
*/
if (qatomic_fetch_or(&shinfo->evtchn_mask[idx], 0) & mask) {
return 0;
}
}
/* If the event was not pending, we're done. */
if (!(qatomic_fetch_or(&shinfo->evtchn_pending[idx], 0) & mask)) {
return 0;
}
/* Now on to the vcpu_info evtchn_pending_sel index... */
mask = 1UL << idx;
/* If a port in this word was already pending for this vCPU, all done. */
if (qatomic_fetch_or(&vcpu_info->evtchn_pending_sel, mask) & mask) {
return 0;
}
/* Set evtchn_upcall_pending for this vCPU */
if (qatomic_fetch_or(&vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending, 1)) {
return 0;
}
inject_callback(s, s->port_table[port].vcpu);
return 0;
}
static int unmask_port(XenEvtchnState *s, evtchn_port_t port, bool do_unmask)
{
void *vcpu_info, *shinfo;
if (s->port_table[port].type == EVTCHNSTAT_closed) {
return -EINVAL;
}
shinfo = xen_overlay_get_shinfo_ptr();
if (!shinfo) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
vcpu_info = kvm_xen_get_vcpu_info_hva(s->port_table[port].vcpu);
if (!vcpu_info) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (xen_is_long_mode()) {
return do_unmask_port_lm(s, port, do_unmask, shinfo, vcpu_info);
} else {
return do_unmask_port_compat(s, port, do_unmask, shinfo, vcpu_info);
}
}
static int clear_port_pending(XenEvtchnState *s, evtchn_port_t port)
{
void *p = xen_overlay_get_shinfo_ptr();
if (!p) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (xen_is_long_mode()) {
struct shared_info *shinfo = p;
const int bits_per_word = BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(shinfo->evtchn_pending[0]);
typeof(shinfo->evtchn_pending[0]) mask;
int idx = port / bits_per_word;
int offset = port % bits_per_word;
mask = 1UL << offset;
qatomic_fetch_and(&shinfo->evtchn_pending[idx], ~mask);
} else {
struct compat_shared_info *shinfo = p;
const int bits_per_word = BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(shinfo->evtchn_pending[0]);
typeof(shinfo->evtchn_pending[0]) mask;
int idx = port / bits_per_word;
int offset = port % bits_per_word;
mask = 1UL << offset;
qatomic_fetch_and(&shinfo->evtchn_pending[idx], ~mask);
}
return 0;
}
static void free_port(XenEvtchnState *s, evtchn_port_t port)
{
s->port_table[port].type = EVTCHNSTAT_closed;
s->port_table[port].type_val = 0;
s->port_table[port].vcpu = 0;
if (s->nr_ports == port + 1) {
do {
s->nr_ports--;
} while (s->nr_ports &&
s->port_table[s->nr_ports - 1].type == EVTCHNSTAT_closed);
}
/* Clear pending event to avoid unexpected behavior on re-bind. */
clear_port_pending(s, port);
}
static int close_port(XenEvtchnState *s, evtchn_port_t port)
{
XenEvtchnPort *p = &s->port_table[port];
switch (p->type) {
case EVTCHNSTAT_closed:
return -ENOENT;
default:
break;
}
free_port(s, port);
return 0;
}
int xen_evtchn_close_op(struct evtchn_close *close)
{
XenEvtchnState *s = xen_evtchn_singleton;
int ret;
if (!s) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (!valid_port(close->port)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->port_lock);
ret = close_port(s, close->port);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->port_lock);
return ret;
}
int xen_evtchn_unmask_op(struct evtchn_unmask *unmask)
{
XenEvtchnState *s = xen_evtchn_singleton;
int ret;
if (!s) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
if (!valid_port(unmask->port)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->port_lock);
ret = unmask_port(s, unmask->port, true);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->port_lock);
return ret;
}