13c1339755
Use qemu_real_host_page_size() instead. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Message-Id: <20240102015808.132373-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
1018 lines
29 KiB
C
1018 lines
29 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* qemu user main
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
|
* (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/help-texts.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/units.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/accel.h"
|
|
#include "qemu-version.h"
|
|
#include <sys/syscall.h>
|
|
#include <sys/resource.h>
|
|
#include <sys/shm.h>
|
|
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "qapi/error.h"
|
|
#include "qemu.h"
|
|
#include "user-internals.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/path.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/queue.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/cutils.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/help_option.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/module.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/plugin.h"
|
|
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
|
|
#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
|
|
#include "gdbstub/user.h"
|
|
#include "tcg/startup.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/timer.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/envlist.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
|
|
#include "elf.h"
|
|
#include "trace/control.h"
|
|
#include "target_elf.h"
|
|
#include "cpu_loop-common.h"
|
|
#include "crypto/init.h"
|
|
#include "fd-trans.h"
|
|
#include "signal-common.h"
|
|
#include "loader.h"
|
|
#include "user-mmap.h"
|
|
#include "tcg/perf.h"
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SEMIHOSTING
|
|
#include "semihosting/semihost.h"
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0
|
|
#define AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0_BIT 0
|
|
#define AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0 (1 << AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0_BIT)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
char *exec_path;
|
|
char real_exec_path[PATH_MAX];
|
|
|
|
static bool opt_one_insn_per_tb;
|
|
static const char *argv0;
|
|
static const char *gdbstub;
|
|
static envlist_t *envlist;
|
|
static const char *cpu_model;
|
|
static const char *cpu_type;
|
|
static const char *seed_optarg;
|
|
unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
|
|
uintptr_t guest_base;
|
|
bool have_guest_base;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Used to implement backwards-compatibility for the `-strace`, and
|
|
* QEMU_STRACE options. Without this, the QEMU_LOG can be overwritten by
|
|
* -strace, or vice versa.
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool enable_strace;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The last log mask given by the user in an environment variable or argument.
|
|
* Used to support command line arguments overriding environment variables.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int last_log_mask;
|
|
static const char *last_log_filename;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* When running 32-on-64 we should make sure we can fit all of the possible
|
|
* guest address space into a contiguous chunk of virtual host memory.
|
|
*
|
|
* This way we will never overlap with our own libraries or binaries or stack
|
|
* or anything else that QEMU maps.
|
|
*
|
|
* Many cpus reserve the high bit (or more than one for some 64-bit cpus)
|
|
* of the address for the kernel. Some cpus rely on this and user space
|
|
* uses the high bit(s) for pointer tagging and the like. For them, we
|
|
* must preserve the expected address space.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef MAX_RESERVED_VA
|
|
# if HOST_LONG_BITS > TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS
|
|
# if TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS == 32 && \
|
|
(TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32 || defined(TARGET_ABI32))
|
|
# define MAX_RESERVED_VA(CPU) 0xfffffffful
|
|
# else
|
|
# define MAX_RESERVED_VA(CPU) ((1ul << TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS) - 1)
|
|
# endif
|
|
# else
|
|
# define MAX_RESERVED_VA(CPU) 0
|
|
# endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
unsigned long reserved_va;
|
|
|
|
static void usage(int exitcode);
|
|
|
|
static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_INTERP_PREFIX;
|
|
const char *qemu_uname_release;
|
|
|
|
#if !defined(TARGET_DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE)
|
|
/* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
|
|
we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
|
|
by remapping the process stack directly at the right place */
|
|
#define TARGET_DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE 8 * 1024 * 1024UL
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
unsigned long guest_stack_size = TARGET_DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
/***********************************************************/
|
|
/* Helper routines for implementing atomic operations. */
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure everything is in a consistent state for calling fork(). */
|
|
void fork_start(void)
|
|
{
|
|
start_exclusive();
|
|
mmap_fork_start();
|
|
cpu_list_lock();
|
|
qemu_plugin_user_prefork_lock();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void fork_end(int child)
|
|
{
|
|
qemu_plugin_user_postfork(child);
|
|
mmap_fork_end(child);
|
|
if (child) {
|
|
CPUState *cpu, *next_cpu;
|
|
/* Child processes created by fork() only have a single thread.
|
|
Discard information about the parent threads. */
|
|
CPU_FOREACH_SAFE(cpu, next_cpu) {
|
|
if (cpu != thread_cpu) {
|
|
QTAILQ_REMOVE_RCU(&cpus_queue, cpu, node);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
qemu_init_cpu_list();
|
|
gdbserver_fork(thread_cpu);
|
|
} else {
|
|
cpu_list_unlock();
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* qemu_init_cpu_list() reinitialized the child exclusive state, but we
|
|
* also need to keep current_cpu consistent, so call end_exclusive() for
|
|
* both child and parent.
|
|
*/
|
|
end_exclusive();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
__thread CPUState *thread_cpu;
|
|
|
|
bool qemu_cpu_is_self(CPUState *cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
return thread_cpu == cpu;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void qemu_cpu_kick(CPUState *cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
cpu_exit(cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void task_settid(TaskState *ts)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ts->ts_tid == 0) {
|
|
ts->ts_tid = (pid_t)syscall(SYS_gettid);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void stop_all_tasks(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* We trust that when using NPTL, start_exclusive()
|
|
* handles thread stopping correctly.
|
|
*/
|
|
start_exclusive();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Assumes contents are already zeroed. */
|
|
void init_task_state(TaskState *ts)
|
|
{
|
|
long ticks_per_sec;
|
|
struct timespec bt;
|
|
|
|
ts->used = 1;
|
|
ts->sigaltstack_used = (struct target_sigaltstack) {
|
|
.ss_sp = 0,
|
|
.ss_size = 0,
|
|
.ss_flags = TARGET_SS_DISABLE,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Capture task start time relative to system boot */
|
|
|
|
ticks_per_sec = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
|
|
|
|
if ((ticks_per_sec > 0) && !clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &bt)) {
|
|
/* start_boottime is expressed in clock ticks */
|
|
ts->start_boottime = bt.tv_sec * (uint64_t) ticks_per_sec;
|
|
ts->start_boottime += bt.tv_nsec * (uint64_t) ticks_per_sec /
|
|
NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CPUArchState *cpu_copy(CPUArchState *env)
|
|
{
|
|
CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(env);
|
|
CPUState *new_cpu = cpu_create(cpu_type);
|
|
CPUArchState *new_env = cpu_env(new_cpu);
|
|
CPUBreakpoint *bp;
|
|
|
|
/* Reset non arch specific state */
|
|
cpu_reset(new_cpu);
|
|
|
|
new_cpu->tcg_cflags = cpu->tcg_cflags;
|
|
memcpy(new_env, env, sizeof(CPUArchState));
|
|
#if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_X86_64)
|
|
new_env->gdt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES,
|
|
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
|
|
MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
|
|
memcpy(g2h_untagged(new_env->gdt.base), g2h_untagged(env->gdt.base),
|
|
sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES);
|
|
OBJECT(new_cpu)->free = OBJECT(cpu)->free;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Clone all break/watchpoints.
|
|
Note: Once we support ptrace with hw-debug register access, make sure
|
|
BP_CPU break/watchpoints are handled correctly on clone. */
|
|
QTAILQ_INIT(&new_cpu->breakpoints);
|
|
QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &cpu->breakpoints, entry) {
|
|
cpu_breakpoint_insert(new_cpu, bp->pc, bp->flags, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return new_env;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_help(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_log(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
last_log_mask = qemu_str_to_log_mask(arg);
|
|
if (!last_log_mask) {
|
|
qemu_print_log_usage(stdout);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_dfilter(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
qemu_set_dfilter_ranges(arg, &error_fatal);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_log_filename(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
last_log_filename = arg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_set_env(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
char *r, *p, *token;
|
|
r = p = strdup(arg);
|
|
while ((token = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL) {
|
|
if (envlist_setenv(envlist, token) != 0) {
|
|
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
free(r);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_unset_env(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
char *r, *p, *token;
|
|
r = p = strdup(arg);
|
|
while ((token = strsep(&p, ",")) != NULL) {
|
|
if (envlist_unsetenv(envlist, token) != 0) {
|
|
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
free(r);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_argv0(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
argv0 = strdup(arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_stack_size(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
char *p;
|
|
guest_stack_size = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
|
|
if (guest_stack_size == 0) {
|
|
usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (*p == 'M') {
|
|
guest_stack_size *= MiB;
|
|
} else if (*p == 'k' || *p == 'K') {
|
|
guest_stack_size *= KiB;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_ld_prefix(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
interp_prefix = strdup(arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_pagesize(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
qemu_host_page_size = atoi(arg);
|
|
if (qemu_host_page_size == 0 ||
|
|
(qemu_host_page_size & (qemu_host_page_size - 1)) != 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "page size must be a power of two\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_seed(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
seed_optarg = arg;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_gdb(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
gdbstub = g_strdup(arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_uname(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
qemu_uname_release = strdup(arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_cpu(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
cpu_model = strdup(arg);
|
|
if (cpu_model == NULL || is_help_option(cpu_model)) {
|
|
list_cpus();
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_guest_base(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
guest_base = strtol(arg, NULL, 0);
|
|
have_guest_base = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_reserved_va(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
char *p;
|
|
int shift = 0;
|
|
unsigned long val;
|
|
|
|
val = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
|
|
switch (*p) {
|
|
case 'k':
|
|
case 'K':
|
|
shift = 10;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'M':
|
|
shift = 20;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'G':
|
|
shift = 30;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (shift) {
|
|
unsigned long unshifted = val;
|
|
p++;
|
|
val <<= shift;
|
|
if (val >> shift != unshifted) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Reserved virtual address too big\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (*p) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognised -R size suffix '%s'\n", p);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
/* The representation is size - 1, with 0 remaining "default". */
|
|
reserved_va = val ? val - 1 : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_one_insn_per_tb(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
opt_one_insn_per_tb = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_strace(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
enable_strace = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_version(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("qemu-" TARGET_NAME " version " QEMU_FULL_VERSION
|
|
"\n" QEMU_COPYRIGHT "\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_trace(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
trace_opt_parse(arg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if defined(TARGET_XTENSA)
|
|
static void handle_arg_abi_call0(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
xtensa_set_abi_call0();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_perfmap(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
perf_enable_perfmap();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void handle_arg_jitdump(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
perf_enable_jitdump();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static QemuPluginList plugins = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(plugins);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
|
|
static void handle_arg_plugin(const char *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
qemu_plugin_opt_parse(arg, &plugins);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
struct qemu_argument {
|
|
const char *argv;
|
|
const char *env;
|
|
bool has_arg;
|
|
void (*handle_opt)(const char *arg);
|
|
const char *example;
|
|
const char *help;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static const struct qemu_argument arg_table[] = {
|
|
{"h", "", false, handle_arg_help,
|
|
"", "print this help"},
|
|
{"help", "", false, handle_arg_help,
|
|
"", ""},
|
|
{"g", "QEMU_GDB", true, handle_arg_gdb,
|
|
"port", "wait gdb connection to 'port'"},
|
|
{"L", "QEMU_LD_PREFIX", true, handle_arg_ld_prefix,
|
|
"path", "set the elf interpreter prefix to 'path'"},
|
|
{"s", "QEMU_STACK_SIZE", true, handle_arg_stack_size,
|
|
"size", "set the stack size to 'size' bytes"},
|
|
{"cpu", "QEMU_CPU", true, handle_arg_cpu,
|
|
"model", "select CPU (-cpu help for list)"},
|
|
{"E", "QEMU_SET_ENV", true, handle_arg_set_env,
|
|
"var=value", "sets targets environment variable (see below)"},
|
|
{"U", "QEMU_UNSET_ENV", true, handle_arg_unset_env,
|
|
"var", "unsets targets environment variable (see below)"},
|
|
{"0", "QEMU_ARGV0", true, handle_arg_argv0,
|
|
"argv0", "forces target process argv[0] to be 'argv0'"},
|
|
{"r", "QEMU_UNAME", true, handle_arg_uname,
|
|
"uname", "set qemu uname release string to 'uname'"},
|
|
{"B", "QEMU_GUEST_BASE", true, handle_arg_guest_base,
|
|
"address", "set guest_base address to 'address'"},
|
|
{"R", "QEMU_RESERVED_VA", true, handle_arg_reserved_va,
|
|
"size", "reserve 'size' bytes for guest virtual address space"},
|
|
{"d", "QEMU_LOG", true, handle_arg_log,
|
|
"item[,...]", "enable logging of specified items "
|
|
"(use '-d help' for a list of items)"},
|
|
{"dfilter", "QEMU_DFILTER", true, handle_arg_dfilter,
|
|
"range[,...]","filter logging based on address range"},
|
|
{"D", "QEMU_LOG_FILENAME", true, handle_arg_log_filename,
|
|
"logfile", "write logs to 'logfile' (default stderr)"},
|
|
{"p", "QEMU_PAGESIZE", true, handle_arg_pagesize,
|
|
"pagesize", "set the host page size to 'pagesize'"},
|
|
{"one-insn-per-tb",
|
|
"QEMU_ONE_INSN_PER_TB", false, handle_arg_one_insn_per_tb,
|
|
"", "run with one guest instruction per emulated TB"},
|
|
{"strace", "QEMU_STRACE", false, handle_arg_strace,
|
|
"", "log system calls"},
|
|
{"seed", "QEMU_RAND_SEED", true, handle_arg_seed,
|
|
"", "Seed for pseudo-random number generator"},
|
|
{"trace", "QEMU_TRACE", true, handle_arg_trace,
|
|
"", "[[enable=]<pattern>][,events=<file>][,file=<file>]"},
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
|
|
{"plugin", "QEMU_PLUGIN", true, handle_arg_plugin,
|
|
"", "[file=]<file>[,<argname>=<argvalue>]"},
|
|
#endif
|
|
{"version", "QEMU_VERSION", false, handle_arg_version,
|
|
"", "display version information and exit"},
|
|
#if defined(TARGET_XTENSA)
|
|
{"xtensa-abi-call0", "QEMU_XTENSA_ABI_CALL0", false, handle_arg_abi_call0,
|
|
"", "assume CALL0 Xtensa ABI"},
|
|
#endif
|
|
{"perfmap", "QEMU_PERFMAP", false, handle_arg_perfmap,
|
|
"", "Generate a /tmp/perf-${pid}.map file for perf"},
|
|
{"jitdump", "QEMU_JITDUMP", false, handle_arg_jitdump,
|
|
"", "Generate a jit-${pid}.dump file for perf"},
|
|
{NULL, NULL, false, NULL, NULL, NULL}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void usage(int exitcode)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct qemu_argument *arginfo;
|
|
int maxarglen;
|
|
int maxenvlen;
|
|
|
|
printf("usage: qemu-" TARGET_NAME " [options] program [arguments...]\n"
|
|
"Linux CPU emulator (compiled for " TARGET_NAME " emulation)\n"
|
|
"\n"
|
|
"Options and associated environment variables:\n"
|
|
"\n");
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate column widths. We must always have at least enough space
|
|
* for the column header.
|
|
*/
|
|
maxarglen = strlen("Argument");
|
|
maxenvlen = strlen("Env-variable");
|
|
|
|
for (arginfo = arg_table; arginfo->handle_opt != NULL; arginfo++) {
|
|
int arglen = strlen(arginfo->argv);
|
|
if (arginfo->has_arg) {
|
|
arglen += strlen(arginfo->example) + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (strlen(arginfo->env) > maxenvlen) {
|
|
maxenvlen = strlen(arginfo->env);
|
|
}
|
|
if (arglen > maxarglen) {
|
|
maxarglen = arglen;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("%-*s %-*s Description\n", maxarglen+1, "Argument",
|
|
maxenvlen, "Env-variable");
|
|
|
|
for (arginfo = arg_table; arginfo->handle_opt != NULL; arginfo++) {
|
|
if (arginfo->has_arg) {
|
|
printf("-%s %-*s %-*s %s\n", arginfo->argv,
|
|
(int)(maxarglen - strlen(arginfo->argv) - 1),
|
|
arginfo->example, maxenvlen, arginfo->env, arginfo->help);
|
|
} else {
|
|
printf("-%-*s %-*s %s\n", maxarglen, arginfo->argv,
|
|
maxenvlen, arginfo->env,
|
|
arginfo->help);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("\n"
|
|
"Defaults:\n"
|
|
"QEMU_LD_PREFIX = %s\n"
|
|
"QEMU_STACK_SIZE = %ld byte\n",
|
|
interp_prefix,
|
|
guest_stack_size);
|
|
|
|
printf("\n"
|
|
"You can use -E and -U options or the QEMU_SET_ENV and\n"
|
|
"QEMU_UNSET_ENV environment variables to set and unset\n"
|
|
"environment variables for the target process.\n"
|
|
"It is possible to provide several variables by separating them\n"
|
|
"by commas in getsubopt(3) style. Additionally it is possible to\n"
|
|
"provide the -E and -U options multiple times.\n"
|
|
"The following lines are equivalent:\n"
|
|
" -E var1=val2 -E var2=val2 -U LD_PRELOAD -U LD_DEBUG\n"
|
|
" -E var1=val2,var2=val2 -U LD_PRELOAD,LD_DEBUG\n"
|
|
" QEMU_SET_ENV=var1=val2,var2=val2 QEMU_UNSET_ENV=LD_PRELOAD,LD_DEBUG\n"
|
|
"Note that if you provide several changes to a single variable\n"
|
|
"the last change will stay in effect.\n"
|
|
"\n"
|
|
QEMU_HELP_BOTTOM "\n");
|
|
|
|
exit(exitcode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *r;
|
|
int optind;
|
|
const struct qemu_argument *arginfo;
|
|
|
|
for (arginfo = arg_table; arginfo->handle_opt != NULL; arginfo++) {
|
|
if (arginfo->env == NULL) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
r = getenv(arginfo->env);
|
|
if (r != NULL) {
|
|
arginfo->handle_opt(r);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
optind = 1;
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
if (optind >= argc) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
r = argv[optind];
|
|
if (r[0] != '-') {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
optind++;
|
|
r++;
|
|
if (!strcmp(r, "-")) {
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Treat --foo the same as -foo. */
|
|
if (r[0] == '-') {
|
|
r++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (arginfo = arg_table; arginfo->handle_opt != NULL; arginfo++) {
|
|
if (!strcmp(r, arginfo->argv)) {
|
|
if (arginfo->has_arg) {
|
|
if (optind >= argc) {
|
|
(void) fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"qemu: missing argument for option '%s'\n", r);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
arginfo->handle_opt(argv[optind]);
|
|
optind++;
|
|
} else {
|
|
arginfo->handle_opt(NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* no option matched the current argv */
|
|
if (arginfo->handle_opt == NULL) {
|
|
(void) fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unknown option '%s'\n", r);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (optind >= argc) {
|
|
(void) fprintf(stderr, "qemu: no user program specified\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exec_path = argv[optind];
|
|
|
|
return optind;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct target_pt_regs regs1, *regs = ®s1;
|
|
struct image_info info1, *info = &info1;
|
|
struct linux_binprm bprm;
|
|
TaskState *ts;
|
|
CPUArchState *env;
|
|
CPUState *cpu;
|
|
int optind;
|
|
char **target_environ, **wrk;
|
|
char **target_argv;
|
|
int target_argc;
|
|
int i;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
int execfd;
|
|
unsigned long max_reserved_va;
|
|
bool preserve_argv0;
|
|
|
|
error_init(argv[0]);
|
|
module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_TRACE);
|
|
qemu_init_cpu_list();
|
|
module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
|
|
|
|
envlist = envlist_create();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* add current environment into the list
|
|
* envlist_setenv adds to the front of the list; to preserve environ
|
|
* order add from back to front
|
|
*/
|
|
for (wrk = environ; *wrk != NULL; wrk++) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
while (wrk != environ) {
|
|
wrk--;
|
|
(void) envlist_setenv(envlist, *wrk);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Read the stack limit from the kernel. If it's "unlimited",
|
|
then we can do little else besides use the default. */
|
|
{
|
|
struct rlimit lim;
|
|
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &lim) == 0
|
|
&& lim.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY
|
|
&& lim.rlim_cur == (target_long)lim.rlim_cur
|
|
&& lim.rlim_cur > guest_stack_size) {
|
|
guest_stack_size = lim.rlim_cur;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cpu_model = NULL;
|
|
|
|
qemu_add_opts(&qemu_trace_opts);
|
|
qemu_plugin_add_opts();
|
|
|
|
optind = parse_args(argc, argv);
|
|
|
|
qemu_set_log_filename_flags(last_log_filename,
|
|
last_log_mask | (enable_strace * LOG_STRACE),
|
|
&error_fatal);
|
|
|
|
if (!trace_init_backends()) {
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
trace_init_file();
|
|
qemu_plugin_load_list(&plugins, &error_fatal);
|
|
|
|
/* Zero out regs */
|
|
memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs));
|
|
|
|
/* Zero out image_info */
|
|
memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct image_info));
|
|
|
|
memset(&bprm, 0, sizeof (bprm));
|
|
|
|
/* Scan interp_prefix dir for replacement files. */
|
|
init_paths(interp_prefix);
|
|
|
|
init_qemu_uname_release();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Manage binfmt-misc open-binary flag
|
|
*/
|
|
execfd = qemu_getauxval(AT_EXECFD);
|
|
if (execfd == 0) {
|
|
execfd = open(exec_path, O_RDONLY);
|
|
if (execfd < 0) {
|
|
printf("Error while loading %s: %s\n", exec_path, strerror(errno));
|
|
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Resolve executable file name to full path name */
|
|
if (realpath(exec_path, real_exec_path)) {
|
|
exec_path = real_exec_path;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* get binfmt_misc flags
|
|
*/
|
|
preserve_argv0 = !!(qemu_getauxval(AT_FLAGS) & AT_FLAGS_PRESERVE_ARGV0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Manage binfmt-misc preserve-arg[0] flag
|
|
* argv[optind] full path to the binary
|
|
* argv[optind + 1] original argv[0]
|
|
*/
|
|
if (optind + 1 < argc && preserve_argv0) {
|
|
optind++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (cpu_model == NULL) {
|
|
cpu_model = cpu_get_model(get_elf_eflags(execfd));
|
|
}
|
|
cpu_type = parse_cpu_option(cpu_model);
|
|
|
|
/* init tcg before creating CPUs */
|
|
{
|
|
AccelState *accel = current_accel();
|
|
AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_GET_CLASS(accel);
|
|
|
|
accel_init_interfaces(ac);
|
|
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(accel), "one-insn-per-tb",
|
|
opt_one_insn_per_tb, &error_abort);
|
|
ac->init_machine(NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
cpu = cpu_create(cpu_type);
|
|
env = cpu_env(cpu);
|
|
cpu_reset(cpu);
|
|
thread_cpu = cpu;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Reserving too much vm space via mmap can run into problems
|
|
* with rlimits, oom due to page table creation, etc. We will
|
|
* still try it, if directed by the command-line option, but
|
|
* not by default.
|
|
*/
|
|
max_reserved_va = MAX_RESERVED_VA(cpu);
|
|
if (reserved_va != 0) {
|
|
int host_page_size = qemu_real_host_page_size();
|
|
|
|
if ((reserved_va + 1) % host_page_size) {
|
|
char *s = size_to_str(host_page_size);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Reserved virtual address not aligned mod %s\n", s);
|
|
g_free(s);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
if (max_reserved_va && reserved_va > max_reserved_va) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Reserved virtual address too big\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 && TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS <= 32) {
|
|
/* MAX_RESERVED_VA + 1 is a large power of 2, so is aligned. */
|
|
reserved_va = max_reserved_va;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Temporarily disable
|
|
* "comparison is always false due to limited range of data type"
|
|
* due to comparison between (possible) uint64_t and uintptr_t.
|
|
*/
|
|
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
|
|
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wtype-limits"
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Select an initial value for task_unmapped_base that is in range.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (reserved_va) {
|
|
if (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE < reserved_va) {
|
|
task_unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* The most common default formula is TASK_SIZE / 3. */
|
|
task_unmapped_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(reserved_va / 3);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE < UINTPTR_MAX) {
|
|
task_unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* 32-bit host: pick something medium size. */
|
|
task_unmapped_base = 0x10000000;
|
|
}
|
|
mmap_next_start = task_unmapped_base;
|
|
|
|
/* Similarly for elf_et_dyn_base. */
|
|
if (reserved_va) {
|
|
if (ELF_ET_DYN_BASE < reserved_va) {
|
|
elf_et_dyn_base = ELF_ET_DYN_BASE;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* The most common default formula is TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2. */
|
|
elf_et_dyn_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(reserved_va / 3) * 2;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (ELF_ET_DYN_BASE < UINTPTR_MAX) {
|
|
elf_et_dyn_base = ELF_ET_DYN_BASE;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* 32-bit host: pick something medium size. */
|
|
elf_et_dyn_base = 0x18000000;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
Error *err = NULL;
|
|
if (seed_optarg != NULL) {
|
|
qemu_guest_random_seed_main(seed_optarg, &err);
|
|
} else {
|
|
qcrypto_init(&err);
|
|
}
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
error_reportf_err(err, "cannot initialize crypto: ");
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
target_environ = envlist_to_environ(envlist, NULL);
|
|
envlist_free(envlist);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read in mmap_min_addr kernel parameter. This value is used
|
|
* When loading the ELF image to determine whether guest_base
|
|
* is needed. It is also used in mmap_find_vma.
|
|
*/
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
|
|
if ((fp = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr", "r")) != NULL) {
|
|
unsigned long tmp;
|
|
if (fscanf(fp, "%lu", &tmp) == 1 && tmp != 0) {
|
|
mmap_min_addr = tmp;
|
|
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_PAGE, "host mmap_min_addr=0x%lx\n",
|
|
mmap_min_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We prefer to not make NULL pointers accessible to QEMU.
|
|
* If we're in a chroot with no /proc, fall back to 1 page.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mmap_min_addr == 0) {
|
|
mmap_min_addr = qemu_real_host_page_size();
|
|
qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_PAGE,
|
|
"host mmap_min_addr=0x%lx (fallback)\n",
|
|
mmap_min_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Prepare copy of argv vector for target.
|
|
*/
|
|
target_argc = argc - optind;
|
|
target_argv = calloc(target_argc + 1, sizeof (char *));
|
|
if (target_argv == NULL) {
|
|
(void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate memory for target_argv\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If argv0 is specified (using '-0' switch) we replace
|
|
* argv[0] pointer with the given one.
|
|
*/
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
if (argv0 != NULL) {
|
|
target_argv[i++] = strdup(argv0);
|
|
}
|
|
for (; i < target_argc; i++) {
|
|
target_argv[i] = strdup(argv[optind + i]);
|
|
}
|
|
target_argv[target_argc] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
ts = g_new0(TaskState, 1);
|
|
init_task_state(ts);
|
|
/* build Task State */
|
|
ts->info = info;
|
|
ts->bprm = &bprm;
|
|
cpu->opaque = ts;
|
|
task_settid(ts);
|
|
|
|
fd_trans_init();
|
|
|
|
ret = loader_exec(execfd, exec_path, target_argv, target_environ, regs,
|
|
info, &bprm);
|
|
if (ret != 0) {
|
|
printf("Error while loading %s: %s\n", exec_path, strerror(-ret));
|
|
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (wrk = target_environ; *wrk; wrk++) {
|
|
g_free(*wrk);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
g_free(target_environ);
|
|
|
|
if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_PAGE)) {
|
|
FILE *f = qemu_log_trylock();
|
|
if (f) {
|
|
fprintf(f, "guest_base %p\n", (void *)guest_base);
|
|
fprintf(f, "page layout changed following binary load\n");
|
|
page_dump(f);
|
|
|
|
fprintf(f, "end_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->end_code);
|
|
fprintf(f, "start_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->start_code);
|
|
fprintf(f, "start_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->start_data);
|
|
fprintf(f, "end_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->end_data);
|
|
fprintf(f, "start_stack 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->start_stack);
|
|
fprintf(f, "brk 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->brk);
|
|
fprintf(f, "entry 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->entry);
|
|
fprintf(f, "argv_start 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->argv);
|
|
fprintf(f, "env_start 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->envp);
|
|
fprintf(f, "auxv_start 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
|
|
info->saved_auxv);
|
|
qemu_log_unlock(f);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
target_set_brk(info->brk);
|
|
syscall_init();
|
|
signal_init();
|
|
|
|
/* Now that we've loaded the binary, GUEST_BASE is fixed. Delay
|
|
generating the prologue until now so that the prologue can take
|
|
the real value of GUEST_BASE into account. */
|
|
tcg_prologue_init();
|
|
|
|
target_cpu_copy_regs(env, regs);
|
|
|
|
if (gdbstub) {
|
|
if (gdbserver_start(gdbstub) < 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open gdbserver on %s\n",
|
|
gdbstub);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
gdb_handlesig(cpu, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SEMIHOSTING
|
|
qemu_semihosting_guestfd_init();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
cpu_loop(env);
|
|
/* never exits */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|