0f9668e0c1
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-33-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
583 lines
17 KiB
C
583 lines
17 KiB
C
/*
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* QEMU PowerPC 405 evaluation boards emulation
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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#include "qemu/units.h"
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#include "qapi/error.h"
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#include "qemu/datadir.h"
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#include "cpu.h"
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#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
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#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
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#include "hw/sysbus.h"
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#include "ppc405.h"
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#include "hw/rtc/m48t59.h"
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#include "hw/block/flash.h"
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#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
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#include "sysemu/reset.h"
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#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
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#include "hw/boards.h"
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#include "qemu/error-report.h"
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#include "hw/loader.h"
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#include "qemu/cutils.h"
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#include "elf.h"
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#define BIOS_FILENAME "ppc405_rom.bin"
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#define BIOS_SIZE (2 * MiB)
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#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x01000000
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#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x01800000
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#define USE_FLASH_BIOS
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/* PPC405EP reference board (IBM) */
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/* Standalone board with:
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* - PowerPC 405EP CPU
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* - SDRAM (0x00000000)
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* - Flash (0xFFF80000)
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* - SRAM (0xFFF00000)
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* - NVRAM (0xF0000000)
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* - FPGA (0xF0300000)
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*/
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typedef struct ref405ep_fpga_t ref405ep_fpga_t;
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struct ref405ep_fpga_t {
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uint8_t reg0;
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uint8_t reg1;
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};
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static uint64_t ref405ep_fpga_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
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{
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ref405ep_fpga_t *fpga;
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uint32_t ret;
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fpga = opaque;
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switch (addr) {
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case 0x0:
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ret = fpga->reg0;
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break;
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case 0x1:
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ret = fpga->reg1;
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break;
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default:
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ret = 0;
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break;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static void ref405ep_fpga_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
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unsigned size)
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{
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ref405ep_fpga_t *fpga;
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fpga = opaque;
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switch (addr) {
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case 0x0:
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/* Read only */
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break;
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case 0x1:
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fpga->reg1 = value;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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static const MemoryRegionOps ref405ep_fpga_ops = {
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.read = ref405ep_fpga_readb,
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.write = ref405ep_fpga_writeb,
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.impl.min_access_size = 1,
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.impl.max_access_size = 1,
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.valid.min_access_size = 1,
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.valid.max_access_size = 4,
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.endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
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};
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static void ref405ep_fpga_reset (void *opaque)
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{
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ref405ep_fpga_t *fpga;
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fpga = opaque;
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fpga->reg0 = 0x00;
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fpga->reg1 = 0x0F;
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}
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static void ref405ep_fpga_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem, uint32_t base)
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{
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ref405ep_fpga_t *fpga;
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MemoryRegion *fpga_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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fpga = g_new0(ref405ep_fpga_t, 1);
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memory_region_init_io(fpga_memory, NULL, &ref405ep_fpga_ops, fpga,
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"fpga", 0x00000100);
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memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, fpga_memory);
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qemu_register_reset(&ref405ep_fpga_reset, fpga);
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}
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/*
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* CPU reset handler when booting directly from a loaded kernel
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*/
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static struct boot_info {
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uint32_t entry;
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uint32_t bdloc;
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uint32_t initrd_base;
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uint32_t initrd_size;
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uint32_t cmdline_base;
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uint32_t cmdline_size;
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} boot_info;
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static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
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{
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PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
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CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
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struct boot_info *bi = env->load_info;
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cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
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/* stack: top of sram */
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env->gpr[1] = PPC405EP_SRAM_BASE + PPC405EP_SRAM_SIZE - 8;
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/* Tune our boot state */
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env->gpr[3] = bi->bdloc;
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env->gpr[4] = bi->initrd_base;
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env->gpr[5] = bi->initrd_base + bi->initrd_size;
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env->gpr[6] = bi->cmdline_base;
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env->gpr[7] = bi->cmdline_size;
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env->nip = bi->entry;
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}
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static void boot_from_kernel(MachineState *machine, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
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{
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CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
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hwaddr boot_entry;
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hwaddr kernel_base;
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int kernel_size;
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hwaddr initrd_base;
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int initrd_size;
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ram_addr_t bdloc;
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int len;
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bdloc = ppc405_set_bootinfo(env, machine->ram_size);
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boot_info.bdloc = bdloc;
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kernel_size = load_elf(machine->kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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&boot_entry, &kernel_base, NULL, NULL,
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1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0);
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if (kernel_size < 0) {
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error_report("Could not load kernel '%s' : %s",
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machine->kernel_filename, load_elf_strerror(kernel_size));
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exit(1);
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}
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boot_info.entry = boot_entry;
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/* load initrd */
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if (machine->initrd_filename) {
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initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
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initrd_size = load_image_targphys(machine->initrd_filename, initrd_base,
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machine->ram_size - initrd_base);
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if (initrd_size < 0) {
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error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
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machine->initrd_filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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boot_info.initrd_base = initrd_base;
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boot_info.initrd_size = initrd_size;
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}
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if (machine->kernel_cmdline) {
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len = strlen(machine->kernel_cmdline);
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bdloc -= ((len + 255) & ~255);
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cpu_physical_memory_write(bdloc, machine->kernel_cmdline, len + 1);
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boot_info.cmdline_base = bdloc;
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boot_info.cmdline_size = bdloc + len;
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}
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/* Install our custom reset handler to start from Linux */
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qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
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env->load_info = &boot_info;
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}
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static void ref405ep_init(MachineState *machine)
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{
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MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
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const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
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PowerPCCPU *cpu;
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DeviceState *dev;
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SysBusDevice *s;
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MemoryRegion *sram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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MemoryRegion *ram_memories = g_new(MemoryRegion, 2);
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hwaddr ram_bases[2], ram_sizes[2];
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MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
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DeviceState *uicdev;
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if (machine->ram_size != mc->default_ram_size) {
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char *sz = size_to_str(mc->default_ram_size);
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error_report("Invalid RAM size, should be %s", sz);
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g_free(sz);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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/* XXX: fix this */
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memory_region_init_alias(&ram_memories[0], NULL, "ef405ep.ram.alias",
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machine->ram, 0, machine->ram_size);
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ram_bases[0] = 0;
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ram_sizes[0] = machine->ram_size;
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memory_region_init(&ram_memories[1], NULL, "ef405ep.ram1", 0);
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ram_bases[1] = 0x00000000;
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ram_sizes[1] = 0x00000000;
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cpu = ppc405ep_init(sysmem, ram_memories, ram_bases, ram_sizes,
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33333333, &uicdev, kernel_filename == NULL ? 0 : 1);
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/* allocate SRAM */
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memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "ef405ep.sram", PPC405EP_SRAM_SIZE,
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&error_fatal);
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memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, PPC405EP_SRAM_BASE, sram);
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/* allocate and load BIOS */
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if (machine->firmware) {
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MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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g_autofree char *filename;
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long bios_size;
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memory_region_init_rom(bios, NULL, "ef405ep.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
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&error_fatal);
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filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, machine->firmware);
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if (!filename) {
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error_report("Could not find firmware '%s'", machine->firmware);
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exit(1);
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}
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bios_size = load_image_size(filename,
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memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios),
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BIOS_SIZE);
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if (bios_size < 0) {
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error_report("Could not load PowerPC BIOS '%s'", machine->firmware);
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exit(1);
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}
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bios_size = (bios_size + 0xfff) & ~0xfff;
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memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, (uint32_t)(-bios_size), bios);
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}
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/* Register FPGA */
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ref405ep_fpga_init(sysmem, PPC405EP_FPGA_BASE);
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/* Register NVRAM */
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dev = qdev_new("sysbus-m48t08");
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qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "base-year", 1968);
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s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
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sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
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sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, PPC405EP_NVRAM_BASE);
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/* Load kernel and initrd using U-Boot images */
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if (kernel_filename && machine->firmware) {
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target_ulong kernel_base, initrd_base;
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long kernel_size, initrd_size;
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kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
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kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
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machine->ram_size - kernel_base);
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if (kernel_size < 0) {
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error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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/* load initrd */
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if (machine->initrd_filename) {
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initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
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initrd_size = load_image_targphys(machine->initrd_filename,
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initrd_base,
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machine->ram_size - initrd_base);
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if (initrd_size < 0) {
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error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
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machine->initrd_filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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/* Load ELF kernel and rootfs.cpio */
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} else if (kernel_filename && !machine->firmware) {
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boot_from_kernel(machine, cpu);
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}
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}
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static void ref405ep_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
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{
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MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
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mc->desc = "ref405ep";
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mc->init = ref405ep_init;
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mc->default_ram_size = 0x08000000;
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mc->default_ram_id = "ef405ep.ram";
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}
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static const TypeInfo ref405ep_type = {
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.name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("ref405ep"),
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.parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
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.class_init = ref405ep_class_init,
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};
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/* AMCC Taihu evaluation board */
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/* - PowerPC 405EP processor
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* - SDRAM 128 MB at 0x00000000
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* - Boot flash 2 MB at 0xFFE00000
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* - Application flash 32 MB at 0xFC000000
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* - 2 serial ports
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* - 2 ethernet PHY
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* - 1 USB 1.1 device 0x50000000
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* - 1 LCD display 0x50100000
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* - 1 CPLD 0x50100000
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* - 1 I2C EEPROM
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* - 1 I2C thermal sensor
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* - a set of LEDs
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* - bit-bang SPI port using GPIOs
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* - 1 EBC interface connector 0 0x50200000
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* - 1 cardbus controller + expansion slot.
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* - 1 PCI expansion slot.
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*/
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typedef struct taihu_cpld_t taihu_cpld_t;
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struct taihu_cpld_t {
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uint8_t reg0;
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uint8_t reg1;
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};
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static uint64_t taihu_cpld_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
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{
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taihu_cpld_t *cpld;
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uint32_t ret;
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cpld = opaque;
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switch (addr) {
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case 0x0:
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ret = cpld->reg0;
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break;
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case 0x1:
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ret = cpld->reg1;
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break;
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default:
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ret = 0;
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break;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static void taihu_cpld_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
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uint64_t value, unsigned size)
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{
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taihu_cpld_t *cpld;
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cpld = opaque;
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switch (addr) {
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case 0x0:
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/* Read only */
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break;
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case 0x1:
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cpld->reg1 = value;
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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static const MemoryRegionOps taihu_cpld_ops = {
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.read = taihu_cpld_read,
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.write = taihu_cpld_write,
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.impl = {
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.min_access_size = 1,
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.max_access_size = 1,
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},
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.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
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};
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static void taihu_cpld_reset (void *opaque)
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{
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taihu_cpld_t *cpld;
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cpld = opaque;
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cpld->reg0 = 0x01;
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cpld->reg1 = 0x80;
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}
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static void taihu_cpld_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem, uint32_t base)
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{
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taihu_cpld_t *cpld;
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MemoryRegion *cpld_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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cpld = g_new0(taihu_cpld_t, 1);
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memory_region_init_io(cpld_memory, NULL, &taihu_cpld_ops, cpld, "cpld", 0x100);
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memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, cpld_memory);
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qemu_register_reset(&taihu_cpld_reset, cpld);
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}
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static void taihu_405ep_init(MachineState *machine)
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{
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MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
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const char *bios_name = machine->firmware ?: BIOS_FILENAME;
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const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
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const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
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char *filename;
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MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
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MemoryRegion *bios;
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MemoryRegion *ram_memories = g_new(MemoryRegion, 2);
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hwaddr ram_bases[2], ram_sizes[2];
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long bios_size;
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target_ulong kernel_base, initrd_base;
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long kernel_size, initrd_size;
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int linux_boot;
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int fl_idx;
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DriveInfo *dinfo;
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DeviceState *uicdev;
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if (machine->ram_size != mc->default_ram_size) {
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char *sz = size_to_str(mc->default_ram_size);
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error_report("Invalid RAM size, should be %s", sz);
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g_free(sz);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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ram_bases[0] = 0;
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ram_sizes[0] = 0x04000000;
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memory_region_init_alias(&ram_memories[0], NULL,
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"taihu_405ep.ram-0", machine->ram, ram_bases[0],
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ram_sizes[0]);
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ram_bases[1] = 0x04000000;
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ram_sizes[1] = 0x04000000;
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memory_region_init_alias(&ram_memories[1], NULL,
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"taihu_405ep.ram-1", machine->ram, ram_bases[1],
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ram_sizes[1]);
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ppc405ep_init(sysmem, ram_memories, ram_bases, ram_sizes,
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33333333, &uicdev, kernel_filename == NULL ? 0 : 1);
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/* allocate and load BIOS */
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fl_idx = 0;
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#if defined(USE_FLASH_BIOS)
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dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, fl_idx);
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if (dinfo) {
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bios_size = 2 * MiB;
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pflash_cfi02_register(0xFFE00000,
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"taihu_405ep.bios", bios_size,
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blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
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64 * KiB, 1,
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4, 0x0001, 0x22DA, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x555, 0x2AA,
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1);
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fl_idx++;
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} else
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#endif
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{
|
|
bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
|
|
memory_region_init_rom(bios, NULL, "taihu_405ep.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
|
|
&error_fatal);
|
|
filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
|
|
if (filename) {
|
|
bios_size = load_image_size(filename,
|
|
memory_region_get_ram_ptr(bios),
|
|
BIOS_SIZE);
|
|
g_free(filename);
|
|
if (bios_size < 0) {
|
|
error_report("Could not load PowerPC BIOS '%s'", bios_name);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
bios_size = (bios_size + 0xfff) & ~0xfff;
|
|
memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, (uint32_t)(-bios_size), bios);
|
|
} else if (!qtest_enabled()) {
|
|
error_report("Could not load PowerPC BIOS '%s'", bios_name);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* Register Linux flash */
|
|
dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, fl_idx);
|
|
if (dinfo) {
|
|
bios_size = 32 * MiB;
|
|
pflash_cfi02_register(0xfc000000, "taihu_405ep.flash", bios_size,
|
|
blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
|
|
64 * KiB, 1,
|
|
4, 0x0001, 0x22DA, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x555, 0x2AA,
|
|
1);
|
|
fl_idx++;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Register CLPD & LCD display */
|
|
taihu_cpld_init(sysmem, 0x50100000);
|
|
/* Load kernel */
|
|
linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
|
|
if (linux_boot) {
|
|
kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
|
|
/* now we can load the kernel */
|
|
kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
|
|
machine->ram_size - kernel_base);
|
|
if (kernel_size < 0) {
|
|
error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
/* load initrd */
|
|
if (initrd_filename) {
|
|
initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
|
|
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
|
|
machine->ram_size - initrd_base);
|
|
if (initrd_size < 0) {
|
|
error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
|
|
initrd_filename);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
initrd_base = 0;
|
|
initrd_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
kernel_base = 0;
|
|
kernel_size = 0;
|
|
initrd_base = 0;
|
|
initrd_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void taihu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
|
|
|
|
mc->desc = "taihu";
|
|
mc->init = taihu_405ep_init;
|
|
mc->default_ram_size = 0x08000000;
|
|
mc->default_ram_id = "taihu_405ep.ram";
|
|
mc->deprecation_reason = "incomplete, use 'ref405ep' instead";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const TypeInfo taihu_type = {
|
|
.name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("taihu"),
|
|
.parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
|
|
.class_init = taihu_class_init,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void ppc405_machine_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
type_register_static(&ref405ep_type);
|
|
type_register_static(&taihu_type);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type_init(ppc405_machine_init)
|