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qemu/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
Yanan Wang 70d23ed534 hw/arm/virt-acpi-build: Generate PPTT table 
Generate the Processor Properties Topology Table (PPTT) for ARM
virt machines supporting it (>= 6.2).

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211020142125.7516-8-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-10-21 08:04:15 -07:00

1153 lines
42 KiB
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/* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
*
* ARM virt ACPI generation
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
*
* Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.
*
* Author: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
#include "target/arm/cpu.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
#include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
#include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
#include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
#include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
#include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
#include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
#include "hw/arm/virt.h"
#include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
#include "hw/platform-bus.h"
#include "sysemu/numa.h"
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
#include "kvm_arm.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "hw/acpi/ghes.h"
#define ARM_SPI_BASE 32
#define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE 0x20000
static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
uint16_t i;
for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
Aml *dev = aml_device("C%.03X", i);
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0007")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_uart(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *uart_memmap,
uint32_t uart_irq)
{
Aml *dev = aml_device("COM0");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0011")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(uart_memmap->base,
uart_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(crs,
aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, &uart_irq, 1));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *fw_cfg_memmap)
{
Aml *dev = aml_device("FWCF");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
/* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(fw_cfg_memmap->base,
fw_cfg_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_flash(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *flash_memmap)
{
Aml *dev, *crs;
hwaddr base = flash_memmap->base;
hwaddr size = flash_memmap->size / 2;
dev = aml_device("FLS0");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
dev = aml_device("FLS1");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0015")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base + size, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
const MemMapEntry *virtio_mmio_memmap,
uint32_t mmio_irq, int num)
{
hwaddr base = virtio_mmio_memmap->base;
hwaddr size = virtio_mmio_memmap->size;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
uint32_t irq = mmio_irq + i;
Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", i);
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(i)));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(crs,
aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
base += size;
}
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
uint32_t irq, bool use_highmem, bool highmem_ecam,
VirtMachineState *vms)
{
int ecam_id = VIRT_ECAM_ID(highmem_ecam);
struct GPEXConfig cfg = {
.mmio32 = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO],
.pio = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO],
.ecam = memmap[ecam_id],
.irq = irq,
.bus = vms->bus,
};
if (use_highmem) {
cfg.mmio64 = memmap[VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO];
}
acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(scope, &cfg);
}
static void acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *gpio_memmap,
uint32_t gpio_irq)
{
Aml *dev = aml_device("GPO0");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ARMH0061")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(gpio_memmap->base, gpio_memmap->size,
AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, &gpio_irq, 1));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
Aml *aei = aml_resource_template();
/* Pin 3 for power button */
const uint32_t pin_list[1] = {3};
aml_append(aei, aml_gpio_int(AML_CONSUMER, AML_EDGE, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_EXCLUSIVE, AML_PULL_UP, 0, pin_list, 1,
"GPO0", NULL, 0));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_AEI", aei));
/* _E03 is handle for power button */
Aml *method = aml_method("_E03", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
aml_append(method, aml_notify(aml_name(ACPI_POWER_BUTTON_DEVICE),
aml_int(0x80)));
aml_append(dev, method);
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
static void acpi_dsdt_add_tpm(Aml *scope, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
PlatformBusDevice *pbus = PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE(vms->platform_bus_dev);
hwaddr pbus_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS].base;
SysBusDevice *sbdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(tpm_find());
MemoryRegion *sbdev_mr;
hwaddr tpm_base;
if (!sbdev) {
return;
}
tpm_base = platform_bus_get_mmio_addr(pbus, sbdev, 0);
assert(tpm_base != -1);
tpm_base += pbus_base;
sbdev_mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(sbdev, 0);
Aml *dev = aml_device("TPM0");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("MSFT0101")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs,
aml_memory32_fixed(tpm_base,
(uint32_t)memory_region_size(sbdev_mr),
AML_READ_WRITE));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(scope, dev);
}
#endif
#define ID_MAPPING_ENTRY_SIZE 20
#define SMMU_V3_ENTRY_SIZE 68
#define ROOT_COMPLEX_ENTRY_SIZE 36
#define IORT_NODE_OFFSET 48
static void build_iort_id_mapping(GArray *table_data, uint32_t input_base,
uint32_t id_count, uint32_t out_ref)
{
/* Table 4 ID mapping format */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, input_base, 4); /* Input base */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, id_count, 4); /* Number of IDs */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, input_base, 4); /* Output base */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, out_ref, 4); /* Output Reference */
/* Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* Single mapping (disabled) */, 4);
}
struct AcpiIortIdMapping {
uint32_t input_base;
uint32_t id_count;
};
typedef struct AcpiIortIdMapping AcpiIortIdMapping;
/* Build the iort ID mapping to SMMUv3 for a given PCI host bridge */
static int
iort_host_bridges(Object *obj, void *opaque)
{
GArray *idmap_blob = opaque;
if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
PCIBus *bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj)->bus;
if (bus && !pci_bus_bypass_iommu(bus)) {
int min_bus, max_bus;
pci_bus_range(bus, &min_bus, &max_bus);
AcpiIortIdMapping idmap = {
.input_base = min_bus << 8,
.id_count = (max_bus - min_bus + 1) << 8,
};
g_array_append_val(idmap_blob, idmap);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int iort_idmap_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
{
AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap_a = (AcpiIortIdMapping *)a;
AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap_b = (AcpiIortIdMapping *)b;
return idmap_a->input_base - idmap_b->input_base;
}
/*
* Input Output Remapping Table (IORT)
* Conforms to "IO Remapping Table System Software on ARM Platforms",
* Document number: ARM DEN 0049E.b, Feb 2021
*/
static void
build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
int i, nb_nodes, rc_mapping_count;
const uint32_t iort_node_offset = IORT_NODE_OFFSET;
size_t node_size, smmu_offset = 0;
AcpiIortIdMapping *idmap;
uint32_t id = 0;
GArray *smmu_idmaps = g_array_new(false, true, sizeof(AcpiIortIdMapping));
GArray *its_idmaps = g_array_new(false, true, sizeof(AcpiIortIdMapping));
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "IORT", .rev = 3, .oem_id = vms->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = vms->oem_table_id };
/* Table 2 The IORT */
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
AcpiIortIdMapping next_range = {0};
object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(),
iort_host_bridges, smmu_idmaps);
/* Sort the smmu idmap by input_base */
g_array_sort(smmu_idmaps, iort_idmap_compare);
/*
* Split the whole RIDs by mapping from RC to SMMU,
* build the ID mapping from RC to ITS directly.
*/
for (i = 0; i < smmu_idmaps->len; i++) {
idmap = &g_array_index(smmu_idmaps, AcpiIortIdMapping, i);
if (next_range.input_base < idmap->input_base) {
next_range.id_count = idmap->input_base - next_range.input_base;
g_array_append_val(its_idmaps, next_range);
}
next_range.input_base = idmap->input_base + idmap->id_count;
}
/* Append the last RC -> ITS ID mapping */
if (next_range.input_base < 0xFFFF) {
next_range.id_count = 0xFFFF - next_range.input_base;
g_array_append_val(its_idmaps, next_range);
}
nb_nodes = 3; /* RC, ITS, SMMUv3 */
rc_mapping_count = smmu_idmaps->len + its_idmaps->len;
} else {
nb_nodes = 2; /* RC, ITS */
rc_mapping_count = 1;
}
/* Number of IORT Nodes */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, nb_nodes, 4);
/* Offset to Array of IORT Nodes */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, IORT_NODE_OFFSET, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
/* Table 12 ITS Group Format */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* ITS Group */, 1); /* Type */
node_size = 20 /* fixed header size */ + 4 /* 1 GIC ITS Identifier */;
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_size, 2); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1); /* Revision */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, id++, 4); /* Identifier */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Number of ID mappings */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reference to ID Array */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Number of ITSs */
/* GIC ITS Identifier Array */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* MADT translation_id */, 4);
if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
int irq = vms->irqmap[VIRT_SMMU] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
smmu_offset = table_data->len - table.table_offset;
/* Table 9 SMMUv3 Format */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 4 /* SMMUv3 */, 1); /* Type */
node_size = SMMU_V3_ENTRY_SIZE + ID_MAPPING_ENTRY_SIZE;
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_size, 2); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 4, 1); /* Revision */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, id++, 4); /* Identifier */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Number of ID mappings */
/* Reference to ID Array */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, SMMU_V3_ENTRY_SIZE, 4);
/* Base address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, vms->memmap[VIRT_SMMU].base, 8);
/* Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* COHACC Override */, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* VATOS address */
/* Model */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* Generic SMMU-v3 */, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, irq, 4); /* Event */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, irq + 1, 4); /* PRI */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, irq + 3, 4); /* GERR */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, irq + 2, 4); /* Sync */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Proximity domain */
/* DeviceID mapping index (ignored since interrupts are GSIV based) */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
/* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
build_iort_id_mapping(table_data, 0, 0xFFFF, IORT_NODE_OFFSET);
}
/* Table 17 Root Complex Node */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 2 /* Root complex */, 1); /* Type */
node_size = ROOT_COMPLEX_ENTRY_SIZE +
ID_MAPPING_ENTRY_SIZE * rc_mapping_count;
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, node_size, 2); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 3, 1); /* Revision */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, id++, 4); /* Identifier */
/* Number of ID mappings */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, rc_mapping_count, 4);
/* Reference to ID Array */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ROOT_COMPLEX_ENTRY_SIZE, 4);
/* Table 14 Memory access properties */
/* CCA: Cache Coherent Attribute */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* fully coherent */, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* AH: Note Allocation Hints */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
/* Table 15 Memory Access Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x3 /* CCA = CPM = DACS = 1 */, 1);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* ATS Attribute */
/* MCFG pci_segment */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* PCI Segment number */
/* Memory address size limit */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 64, 1);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 3); /* Reserved */
/* Output Reference */
if (vms->iommu == VIRT_IOMMU_SMMUV3) {
AcpiIortIdMapping *range;
/* translated RIDs connect to SMMUv3 node: RC -> SMMUv3 -> ITS */
for (i = 0; i < smmu_idmaps->len; i++) {
range = &g_array_index(smmu_idmaps, AcpiIortIdMapping, i);
/* output IORT node is the smmuv3 node */
build_iort_id_mapping(table_data, range->input_base,
range->id_count, smmu_offset);
}
/* bypassed RIDs connect to ITS group node directly: RC -> ITS */
for (i = 0; i < its_idmaps->len; i++) {
range = &g_array_index(its_idmaps, AcpiIortIdMapping, i);
/* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
build_iort_id_mapping(table_data, range->input_base,
range->id_count, iort_node_offset);
}
} else {
/* output IORT node is the ITS group node (the first node) */
build_iort_id_mapping(table_data, 0, 0xFFFF, IORT_NODE_OFFSET);
}
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
g_array_free(smmu_idmaps, true);
g_array_free(its_idmaps, true);
}
/*
* Serial Port Console Redirection Table (SPCR)
* Rev: 1.07
*/
static void
build_spcr(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "SPCR", .rev = 2, .oem_id = vms->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = vms->oem_table_id };
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
/* Interface Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 3, 1); /* ARM PL011 UART */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 3); /* Reserved */
/* Base Address */
build_append_gas(table_data, AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 8, 0, 1,
vms->memmap[VIRT_UART].base);
/* Interrupt Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
(1 << 3) /* Bit[3] ARMH GIC interrupt */, 1);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* IRQ */
/* Global System Interrupt */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
vms->irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 3 /* 9600 */, 1); /* Baud Rate */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* No Parity */, 1); /* Parity */
/* Stop Bits */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* 1 Stop bit */, 1);
/* Flow Control */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
(1 << 1) /* RTS/CTS hardware flow control */, 1);
/* Terminal Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* VT100 */, 1);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Language */
/* PCI Device ID */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xffff /* not a PCI device*/, 2);
/* PCI Vendor ID */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xffff /* not a PCI device*/, 2);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* PCI Bus Number */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* PCI Device Number */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* PCI Function Number */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* PCI Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* PCI Segment */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
}
/*
* ACPI spec, Revision 5.1
* 5.2.16 System Resource Affinity Table (SRAT)
*/
static void
build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
int i;
uint64_t mem_base;
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
const CPUArchIdList *cpu_list = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "SRAT", .rev = 3, .oem_id = vms->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = vms->oem_table_id };
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* Reserved */
for (i = 0; i < cpu_list->len; ++i) {
uint32_t nodeid = cpu_list->cpus[i].props.node_id;
/*
* 5.2.16.4 GICC Affinity Structure
*/
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 3, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 18, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, nodeid, 4); /* Proximity Domain */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4); /* ACPI Processor UID */
/* Flags, Table 5-76 */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* Enabled */, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Clock Domain */
}
mem_base = vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base;
for (i = 0; i < ms->numa_state->num_nodes; ++i) {
if (ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem > 0) {
build_srat_memory(table_data, mem_base,
ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem, i,
MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
mem_base += ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem;
}
}
if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
nvdimm_build_srat(table_data);
}
if (ms->device_memory) {
build_srat_memory(table_data, ms->device_memory->base,
memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr),
ms->numa_state->num_nodes - 1,
MEM_AFFINITY_HOTPLUGGABLE | MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
}
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
}
/*
* ACPI spec, Revision 5.1
* 5.2.24 Generic Timer Description Table (GTDT)
*/
static void
build_gtdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
/*
* Table 5-117 Flag Definitions
* set only "Timer interrupt Mode" and assume "Timer Interrupt
* polarity" bit as '0: Interrupt is Active high'
*/
uint32_t irqflags = vmc->claim_edge_triggered_timers ?
1 : /* Interrupt is Edge triggered */
0; /* Interrupt is Level triggered */
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "GTDT", .rev = 2, .oem_id = vms->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = vms->oem_table_id };
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
/* CntControlBase Physical Address */
/* FIXME: invalid value, should be 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF if not impl. ? */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
/*
* FIXME: clarify comment:
* The interrupt values are the same with the device tree when adding 16
*/
/* Secure EL1 timer GSIV */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ARCH_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ + 16, 4);
/* Secure EL1 timer Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, irqflags, 4);
/* Non-Secure EL1 timer GSIV */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ + 16, 4);
/* Non-Secure EL1 timer Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, irqflags |
1UL << 2, /* Always-on Capability */
4);
/* Virtual timer GSIV */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ + 16, 4);
/* Virtual Timer Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, irqflags, 4);
/* Non-Secure EL2 timer GSIV */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ + 16, 4);
/* Non-Secure EL2 timer Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, irqflags, 4);
/* CntReadBase Physical address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8);
/* Platform Timer Count */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
/* Platform Timer Offset */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
}
/* Debug Port Table 2 (DBG2) */
static void
build_dbg2(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DBG2", .rev = 0, .oem_id = vms->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = vms->oem_table_id };
int dbg2devicelength;
const char name[] = "COM0";
const int namespace_length = sizeof(name);
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
dbg2devicelength = 22 + /* BaseAddressRegister[] offset */
12 + /* BaseAddressRegister[] */
4 + /* AddressSize[] */
namespace_length /* NamespaceString[] */;
/* OffsetDbgDeviceInfo */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 44, 4);
/* NumberDbgDeviceInfo */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4);
/* Table 2. Debug Device Information structure format */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Revision */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, dbg2devicelength, 2); /* Length */
/* NumberofGenericAddressRegisters */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);
/* NameSpaceStringLength */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, namespace_length, 2);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 38, 2); /* NameSpaceStringOffset */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* OemDataLength */
/* OemDataOffset (0 means no OEM data) */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
/* Port Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x8000 /* Serial */, 2);
/* Port Subtype */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x3 /* ARM PL011 UART */, 2);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
/* BaseAddressRegisterOffset */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 22, 2);
/* AddressSizeOffset */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 34, 2);
/* BaseAddressRegister[] */
build_append_gas(table_data, AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY, 8, 0, 1,
vms->memmap[VIRT_UART].base);
/* AddressSize[] */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data,
vms->memmap[VIRT_UART].size, 4);
/* NamespaceString[] */
g_array_append_vals(table_data, name, namespace_length);
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
};
/*
* ACPI spec, Revision 5.1 Errata A
* 5.2.12 Multiple APIC Description Table (MADT)
*/
static void build_append_gicr(GArray *table_data, uint64_t base, uint32_t size)
{
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xE, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 16, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
/* Discovery Range Base Addres */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, base, 8);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, size, 4); /* Discovery Range Length */
}
static void
build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
int i;
VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "APIC", .rev = 3, .oem_id = vms->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = vms->oem_table_id };
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
/* Local Interrupt Controller Address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Flags */
/* 5.2.12.15 GIC Distributor Structure */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xC, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 24, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* GIC ID */
/* Physical Base Address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, memmap[VIRT_GIC_DIST].base, 8);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* System Vector Base */
/* GIC version */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, vms->gic_version, 1);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 3); /* Reserved */
for (i = 0; i < MACHINE(vms)->smp.cpus; i++) {
ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
uint64_t physical_base_address = 0, gich = 0, gicv = 0;
uint32_t vgic_interrupt = vms->virt ? PPI(ARCH_GIC_MAINT_IRQ) : 0;
uint32_t pmu_interrupt = arm_feature(&armcpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_PMU) ?
PPI(VIRTUAL_PMU_IRQ) : 0;
if (vms->gic_version == 2) {
physical_base_address = memmap[VIRT_GIC_CPU].base;
gicv = memmap[VIRT_GIC_VCPU].base;
gich = memmap[VIRT_GIC_HYP].base;
}
/* 5.2.12.14 GIC Structure */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xB, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 76, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4); /* GIC ID */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4); /* ACPI Processor UID */
/* Flags */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Enabled */
/* Parking Protocol Version */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
/* Performance Interrupt GSIV */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, pmu_interrupt, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* Parked Address */
/* Physical Base Address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, physical_base_address, 8);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, gicv, 8); /* GICV */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, gich, 8); /* GICH */
/* VGIC Maintenance interrupt */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, vgic_interrupt, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* GICR Base Address*/
/* MPIDR */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, armcpu->mp_affinity, 8);
}
if (vms->gic_version == 3) {
build_append_gicr(table_data, memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].base,
memmap[VIRT_GIC_REDIST].size);
if (virt_gicv3_redist_region_count(vms) == 2) {
build_append_gicr(table_data, memmap[VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2].base,
memmap[VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2].size);
}
if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
/*
* FIXME: Structure is from Revision 6.0 where 'GIC Structure'
* has additional fields on top of implemented 5.1 Errata A,
* to make it consistent with v6.0 we need to bump everything
* to v6.0
*/
/*
* ACPI spec, Revision 6.0 Errata A
* (original 6.0 definition has invalid Length)
* 5.2.12.18 GIC ITS Structure
*/
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xF, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 20, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* GIC ITS ID */
/* Physical Base Address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, memmap[VIRT_GIC_ITS].base, 8);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
}
} else {
const uint16_t spi_base = vms->irqmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
/* 5.2.12.16 GIC MSI Frame Structure */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xD, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 24, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* GIC MSI Frame ID */
/* Physical Base Address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, memmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M].base, 8);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Flags */
/* SPI Count */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, NUM_GICV2M_SPIS, 2);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, spi_base, 2); /* SPI Base */
}
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
}
/* FADT */
static void build_fadt_rev5(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
VirtMachineState *vms, unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset)
{
/* ACPI v5.1 */
AcpiFadtData fadt = {
.rev = 5,
.minor_ver = 1,
.flags = 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI,
.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt_tbl_offset,
};
switch (vms->psci_conduit) {
case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED:
fadt.arm_boot_arch = 0;
break;
case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC:
fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT |
ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_USE_HVC;
break;
case QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC:
fadt.arm_boot_arch = ACPI_FADT_ARM_PSCI_COMPLIANT;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
build_fadt(table_data, linker, &fadt, vms->oem_id, vms->oem_table_id);
}
/* DSDT */
static void
build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
{
VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
Aml *scope, *dsdt;
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
const MemMapEntry *memmap = vms->memmap;
const int *irqmap = vms->irqmap;
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 2, .oem_id = vms->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = vms->oem_table_id };
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
/* When booting the VM with UEFI, UEFI takes ownership of the RTC hardware.
* While UEFI can use libfdt to disable the RTC device node in the DTB that
* it passes to the OS, it cannot modify AML. Therefore, we won't generate
* the RTC ACPI device at all when using UEFI.
*/
scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, vms);
acpi_dsdt_add_uart(scope, &memmap[VIRT_UART],
(irqmap[VIRT_UART] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
if (vmc->acpi_expose_flash) {
acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FLASH]);
}
acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG]);
acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_MMIO],
(irqmap[VIRT_MMIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE), NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS);
acpi_dsdt_add_pci(scope, memmap, (irqmap[VIRT_PCIE] + ARM_SPI_BASE),
vms->highmem, vms->highmem_ecam, vms);
if (vms->acpi_dev) {
build_ged_aml(scope, "\\_SB."GED_DEVICE,
HOTPLUG_HANDLER(vms->acpi_dev),
irqmap[VIRT_ACPI_GED] + ARM_SPI_BASE, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
memmap[VIRT_ACPI_GED].base);
} else {
acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(scope, &memmap[VIRT_GPIO],
(irqmap[VIRT_GPIO] + ARM_SPI_BASE));
}
if (vms->acpi_dev) {
uint32_t event = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(vms->acpi_dev),
"ged-event", &error_abort);
if (event & ACPI_GED_MEM_HOTPLUG_EVT) {
build_memory_hotplug_aml(scope, ms->ram_slots, "\\_SB", NULL,
AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
memmap[VIRT_PCDIMM_ACPI].base);
}
}
acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(scope);
#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
acpi_dsdt_add_tpm(scope, vms);
#endif
aml_append(dsdt, scope);
/* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob */
g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
free_aml_allocator();
}
typedef
struct AcpiBuildState {
/* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
MemoryRegion *table_mr;
MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
/* Is table patched? */
bool patched;
} AcpiBuildState;
static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
{
/*
* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
* we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
*/
g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
}
static
void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
{
VirtMachineClass *vmc = VIRT_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(vms);
GArray *table_offsets;
unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
sizeof(uint32_t));
bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
64, false /* high memory */);
/* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
dsdt = tables_blob->len;
build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
/* FADT MADT PPTT GTDT MCFG SPCR DBG2 pointed to by RSDT */
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_fadt_rev5(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms, dsdt);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
if (!vmc->no_cpu_topology) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_pptt(tables_blob, tables->linker, ms,
vms->oem_id, vms->oem_table_id);
}
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_gtdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
{
AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg = {
.base = vms->memmap[VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam)].base,
.size = vms->memmap[VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam)].size,
};
build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_spcr(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_dbg2(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
if (vms->ras) {
build_ghes_error_table(tables->hardware_errors, tables->linker);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
acpi_build_hest(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
if (ms->numa_state->num_nodes > 0) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
if (ms->numa_state->have_numa_distance) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_slit(tables_blob, tables->linker, ms, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
}
if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
ms->nvdimms_state, ms->ram_slots, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
if (its_class_name() && !vmc->no_its) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_iort(tables_blob, tables->linker, vms);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
if (tpm_get_version(tpm_find()) == TPM_VERSION_2_0) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_tpm2(tables_blob, tables->linker, tables->tcpalog, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
}
#endif
/* XSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
xsdt = tables_blob->len;
build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, vms->oem_id,
vms->oem_table_id);
/* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
{
AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
.revision = 2,
.oem_id = vms->oem_id,
.xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
.rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
};
build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
}
/*
* The align size is 128, warn if 64k is not enough therefore
* the align size could be resized.
*/
if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
" migration may not work",
tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
" or PCI bridges.");
}
acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE);
/* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
}
static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
{
uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
/* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed
* e.g. by migration */
memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
}
static void virt_acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
{
AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
AcpiBuildTables tables;
/* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
return;
}
build_state->patched = true;
acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
virt_acpi_build(VIRT_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), &tables);
acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
}
static void virt_acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
{
AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
build_state->patched = false;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = {
.name = "virt_acpi_build",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_BOOL(patched, AcpiBuildState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
},
};
void virt_acpi_setup(VirtMachineState *vms)
{
AcpiBuildTables tables;
AcpiBuildState *build_state;
AcpiGedState *acpi_ged_state;
if (!vms->fw_cfg) {
trace_virt_acpi_setup();
return;
}
if (!virt_is_acpi_enabled(vms)) {
trace_virt_acpi_setup();
return;
}
build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
virt_acpi_build(vms, &tables);
/* Now expose it all to Guest */
build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
build_state, tables.table_data,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
build_state->linker_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
build_state,
tables.linker->cmd_blob,
ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
fw_cfg_add_file(vms->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_TPMLOG_FILE, tables.tcpalog->data,
acpi_data_len(tables.tcpalog));
if (vms->ras) {
assert(vms->acpi_dev);
acpi_ged_state = ACPI_GED(vms->acpi_dev);
acpi_ghes_add_fw_cfg(&acpi_ged_state->ghes_state,
vms->fw_cfg, tables.hardware_errors);
}
build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update,
build_state, tables.rsdp,
ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
qemu_register_reset(virt_acpi_build_reset, build_state);
virt_acpi_build_reset(build_state);
vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_virt_acpi_build, build_state);
/* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
* in build_state.
*/
acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
}
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