d804ad98f5
Rename LoongArchMachineState with LoongArchVirtMachineState, and change variable name LoongArchMachineState *lams with LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms. Rename function specific for virtmachine loongarch_xxx() with virt_xxx(). However some common functions keep unchanged such as loongarch_acpi_setup()/loongarch_load_kernel(), since there functions can be used for real hw boards. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-ID: <20240508031110.2507477-3-maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
340 lines
11 KiB
C
340 lines
11 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
|
|
/*
|
|
* LoongArch boot helper functions.
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2023 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/units.h"
|
|
#include "target/loongarch/cpu.h"
|
|
#include "hw/loongarch/virt.h"
|
|
#include "hw/loader.h"
|
|
#include "elf.h"
|
|
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
|
|
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
|
|
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
|
|
|
|
struct memmap_entry *memmap_table;
|
|
unsigned memmap_entries;
|
|
|
|
ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
|
|
uint64_t initrd_size;
|
|
|
|
static const unsigned int slave_boot_code[] = {
|
|
/* Configure reset ebase. */
|
|
0x0400302c, /* csrwr $t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_EENTRY */
|
|
|
|
/* Disable interrupt. */
|
|
0x0380100c, /* ori $t0, $zero,0x4 */
|
|
0x04000180, /* csrxchg $zero, $t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD */
|
|
|
|
/* Clear mailbox. */
|
|
0x1400002d, /* lu12i.w $t1, 1(0x1) */
|
|
0x038081ad, /* ori $t1, $t1, CORE_BUF_20 */
|
|
0x06481da0, /* iocsrwr.d $zero, $t1 */
|
|
|
|
/* Enable IPI interrupt. */
|
|
0x1400002c, /* lu12i.w $t0, 1(0x1) */
|
|
0x0400118c, /* csrxchg $t0, $t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG */
|
|
0x02fffc0c, /* addi.d $t0, $r0,-1(0xfff) */
|
|
0x1400002d, /* lu12i.w $t1, 1(0x1) */
|
|
0x038011ad, /* ori $t1, $t1, CORE_EN_OFF */
|
|
0x064819ac, /* iocsrwr.w $t0, $t1 */
|
|
0x1400002d, /* lu12i.w $t1, 1(0x1) */
|
|
0x038081ad, /* ori $t1, $t1, CORE_BUF_20 */
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for wakeup <.L11>: */
|
|
0x06488000, /* idle 0x0 */
|
|
0x03400000, /* andi $zero, $zero, 0x0 */
|
|
0x064809ac, /* iocsrrd.w $t0, $t1 */
|
|
0x43fff59f, /* beqz $t0, -12(0x7ffff4) # 48 <.L11> */
|
|
|
|
/* Read and clear IPI interrupt. */
|
|
0x1400002d, /* lu12i.w $t1, 1(0x1) */
|
|
0x064809ac, /* iocsrrd.w $t0, $t1 */
|
|
0x1400002d, /* lu12i.w $t1, 1(0x1) */
|
|
0x038031ad, /* ori $t1, $t1, CORE_CLEAR_OFF */
|
|
0x064819ac, /* iocsrwr.w $t0, $t1 */
|
|
|
|
/* Disable IPI interrupt. */
|
|
0x1400002c, /* lu12i.w $t0, 1(0x1) */
|
|
0x04001180, /* csrxchg $zero, $t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG */
|
|
|
|
/* Read mail buf and jump to specified entry */
|
|
0x1400002d, /* lu12i.w $t1, 1(0x1) */
|
|
0x038081ad, /* ori $t1, $t1, CORE_BUF_20 */
|
|
0x06480dac, /* iocsrrd.d $t0, $t1 */
|
|
0x00150181, /* move $ra, $t0 */
|
|
0x4c000020, /* jirl $zero, $ra,0 */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static inline void *guidcpy(void *dst, const void *src)
|
|
{
|
|
return memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(efi_guid_t));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_efi_boot_memmap(struct efi_system_table *systab,
|
|
void *p, void *start)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
struct efi_boot_memmap *boot_memmap = p;
|
|
efi_guid_t tbl_guid = LINUX_EFI_BOOT_MEMMAP_GUID;
|
|
|
|
/* efi_configuration_table 1 */
|
|
guidcpy(&systab->tables[0].guid, &tbl_guid);
|
|
systab->tables[0].table = (struct efi_configuration_table *)(p - start);
|
|
systab->nr_tables = 1;
|
|
|
|
boot_memmap->desc_size = sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t);
|
|
boot_memmap->desc_ver = 1;
|
|
boot_memmap->map_size = 0;
|
|
|
|
efi_memory_desc_t *map = p + sizeof(struct efi_boot_memmap);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < memmap_entries; i++) {
|
|
map = (void *)boot_memmap + sizeof(*map);
|
|
map[i].type = memmap_table[i].type;
|
|
map[i].phys_addr = ROUND_UP(memmap_table[i].address, 64 * KiB);
|
|
map[i].num_pages = ROUND_DOWN(memmap_table[i].address +
|
|
memmap_table[i].length - map[i].phys_addr, 64 * KiB);
|
|
p += sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_efi_initrd_table(struct efi_system_table *systab,
|
|
void *p, void *start)
|
|
{
|
|
efi_guid_t tbl_guid = LINUX_EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID;
|
|
struct efi_initrd *initrd_table = p;
|
|
|
|
/* efi_configuration_table 2 */
|
|
guidcpy(&systab->tables[1].guid, &tbl_guid);
|
|
systab->tables[1].table = (struct efi_configuration_table *)(p - start);
|
|
systab->nr_tables = 2;
|
|
|
|
initrd_table->base = initrd_offset;
|
|
initrd_table->size = initrd_size;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_efi_fdt_table(struct efi_system_table *systab)
|
|
{
|
|
efi_guid_t tbl_guid = DEVICE_TREE_GUID;
|
|
|
|
/* efi_configuration_table 3 */
|
|
guidcpy(&systab->tables[2].guid, &tbl_guid);
|
|
systab->tables[2].table = (void *)FDT_BASE;
|
|
systab->nr_tables = 3;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_systab(struct loongarch_boot_info *info, void *p, void *start)
|
|
{
|
|
void *bp_tables_start;
|
|
struct efi_system_table *systab = p;
|
|
|
|
info->a2 = p - start;
|
|
|
|
systab->hdr.signature = EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE;
|
|
systab->hdr.revision = EFI_SPECIFICATION_VERSION;
|
|
systab->hdr.revision = sizeof(struct efi_system_table),
|
|
systab->fw_revision = FW_VERSION << 16 | FW_PATCHLEVEL << 8;
|
|
systab->runtime = 0;
|
|
systab->boottime = 0;
|
|
systab->nr_tables = 0;
|
|
|
|
p += ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct efi_system_table), 64 * KiB);
|
|
|
|
systab->tables = p;
|
|
bp_tables_start = p;
|
|
|
|
init_efi_boot_memmap(systab, p, start);
|
|
p += ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct efi_boot_memmap) +
|
|
sizeof(efi_memory_desc_t) * memmap_entries, 64 * KiB);
|
|
init_efi_initrd_table(systab, p, start);
|
|
p += ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct efi_initrd), 64 * KiB);
|
|
init_efi_fdt_table(systab);
|
|
|
|
systab->tables = (struct efi_configuration_table *)(bp_tables_start - start);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_cmdline(struct loongarch_boot_info *info, void *p, void *start)
|
|
{
|
|
hwaddr cmdline_addr = p - start;
|
|
|
|
info->a0 = 1;
|
|
info->a1 = cmdline_addr;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(p, info->kernel_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint64_t cpu_loongarch_virt_to_phys(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
|
|
{
|
|
return addr & MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int64_t load_kernel_info(struct loongarch_boot_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
|
|
ssize_t kernel_size;
|
|
|
|
kernel_size = load_elf(info->kernel_filename, NULL,
|
|
cpu_loongarch_virt_to_phys, NULL,
|
|
&kernel_entry, &kernel_low,
|
|
&kernel_high, NULL, 0,
|
|
EM_LOONGARCH, 1, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (kernel_size < 0) {
|
|
error_report("could not load kernel '%s': %s",
|
|
info->kernel_filename,
|
|
load_elf_strerror(kernel_size));
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (info->initrd_filename) {
|
|
initrd_size = get_image_size(info->initrd_filename);
|
|
if (initrd_size > 0) {
|
|
initrd_offset = ROUND_UP(kernel_high + 4 * kernel_size, 64 * KiB);
|
|
|
|
if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > info->ram_size) {
|
|
error_report("memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'",
|
|
info->initrd_filename);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(info->initrd_filename, initrd_offset,
|
|
info->ram_size - initrd_offset);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (initrd_size == (target_ulong)-1) {
|
|
error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
|
|
info->initrd_filename);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
initrd_size = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return kernel_entry;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void reset_load_elf(void *opaque)
|
|
{
|
|
LoongArchCPU *cpu = opaque;
|
|
CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
|
|
|
|
cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
|
|
if (env->load_elf) {
|
|
if (cpu == LOONGARCH_CPU(first_cpu)) {
|
|
env->gpr[4] = env->boot_info->a0;
|
|
env->gpr[5] = env->boot_info->a1;
|
|
env->gpr[6] = env->boot_info->a2;
|
|
}
|
|
cpu_set_pc(CPU(cpu), env->elf_address);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void fw_cfg_add_kernel_info(struct loongarch_boot_info *info,
|
|
FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Expose the kernel, the command line, and the initrd in fw_cfg.
|
|
* We don't process them here at all, it's all left to the
|
|
* firmware.
|
|
*/
|
|
load_image_to_fw_cfg(fw_cfg,
|
|
FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA,
|
|
info->kernel_filename,
|
|
false);
|
|
|
|
if (info->initrd_filename) {
|
|
load_image_to_fw_cfg(fw_cfg,
|
|
FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA,
|
|
info->initrd_filename, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (info->kernel_cmdline) {
|
|
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE,
|
|
strlen(info->kernel_cmdline) + 1);
|
|
fw_cfg_add_string(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA,
|
|
info->kernel_cmdline);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void loongarch_firmware_boot(LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms,
|
|
struct loongarch_boot_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
fw_cfg_add_kernel_info(info, lvms->fw_cfg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_boot_rom(struct loongarch_boot_info *info, void *p)
|
|
{
|
|
void *start = p;
|
|
|
|
init_cmdline(info, p, start);
|
|
p += COMMAND_LINE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
init_systab(info, p, start);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void loongarch_direct_kernel_boot(struct loongarch_boot_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
void *p, *bp;
|
|
int64_t kernel_addr = 0;
|
|
LoongArchCPU *lacpu;
|
|
CPUState *cs;
|
|
|
|
if (info->kernel_filename) {
|
|
kernel_addr = load_kernel_info(info);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if(!qtest_enabled()) {
|
|
error_report("Need kernel filename\n");
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Load cmdline and system tables at [0 - 1 MiB] */
|
|
p = g_malloc0(1 * MiB);
|
|
bp = p;
|
|
init_boot_rom(info, p);
|
|
rom_add_blob_fixed_as("boot_info", bp, 1 * MiB, 0, &address_space_memory);
|
|
|
|
/* Load slave boot code at pflash0 . */
|
|
void *boot_code = g_malloc0(VIRT_FLASH0_SIZE);
|
|
memcpy(boot_code, &slave_boot_code, sizeof(slave_boot_code));
|
|
rom_add_blob_fixed("boot_code", boot_code, VIRT_FLASH0_SIZE, VIRT_FLASH0_BASE);
|
|
|
|
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
|
|
lacpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
|
|
lacpu->env.load_elf = true;
|
|
if (cs == first_cpu) {
|
|
lacpu->env.elf_address = kernel_addr;
|
|
} else {
|
|
lacpu->env.elf_address = VIRT_FLASH0_BASE;
|
|
}
|
|
lacpu->env.boot_info = info;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
g_free(boot_code);
|
|
g_free(bp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void loongarch_load_kernel(MachineState *ms, struct loongarch_boot_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms = LOONGARCH_VIRT_MACHINE(ms);
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/* register reset function */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
|
|
qemu_register_reset(reset_load_elf, LOONGARCH_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->kernel_filename = ms->kernel_filename;
|
|
info->kernel_cmdline = ms->kernel_cmdline;
|
|
info->initrd_filename = ms->initrd_filename;
|
|
|
|
if (lvms->bios_loaded) {
|
|
loongarch_firmware_boot(lvms, info);
|
|
} else {
|
|
loongarch_direct_kernel_boot(info);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|