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qemu/target/s390x/cpu_models.c
David Hildenbrand 30e82de704 target/s390x: improve baselining if certain base features are missing 
There are certain features that we put into base models, but that are
not relevant for the actual search. The most famous example are
MSA subfunctions that might be disabled on certain real hardware out
there.

While the kvm host model detection will usually detect the correct model
on such machines (as it will in the common case not pass features to check
for into s390_find_cpu_def()), baselining will fall back to a quite old
model just because some MSA subfunctions are missing.

Let's improve that by ignoring lack of these features while performing
the search for a base model.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170720123721.12366-6-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2017-07-25 09:17:42 +02:00

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/*
* CPU models for s390x
*
* Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
*
* Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
* your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
* directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "gen-features.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
#include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
#endif
#define CPUDEF_INIT(_type, _gen, _ec_ga, _mha_pow, _hmfai, _name, _desc) \
{ \
.name = _name, \
.type = _type, \
.gen = _gen, \
.ec_ga = _ec_ga, \
.mha_pow = _mha_pow, \
.hmfai = _hmfai, \
.desc = _desc, \
.base_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _BASE }, \
.default_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _DEFAULT }, \
.full_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _FULL }, \
}
/*
* CPU definiton list in order of release. For now, base features of a
* following release are always a subset of base features of the previous
* release. Same is correct for the other feature sets.
* A BC release always follows the corresponding EC release.
*/
static S390CPUDef s390_cpu_defs[] = {
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900", "IBM zSeries 900 GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.2", "IBM zSeries 900 GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.3", "IBM zSeries 900 GA3"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2066, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z800", "IBM zSeries 800 GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990", "IBM zSeries 990 GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.2", "IBM zSeries 990 GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.3", "IBM zSeries 990 GA3"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890", "IBM zSeries 880 GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.4", "IBM zSeries 990 GA4"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.2", "IBM zSeries 880 GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.5", "IBM zSeries 990 GA5"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.3", "IBM zSeries 880 GA3"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 1, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC", "IBM System z9 EC GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.2", "IBM System z9 EC GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC", "IBM System z9 BC GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.3", "IBM System z9 EC GA3"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC.2", "IBM System z9 BC GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 1, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC", "IBM System z10 EC GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.2", "IBM System z10 EC GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC", "IBM System z10 BC GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.3", "IBM System z10 EC GA3"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC.2", "IBM System z10 BC GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196.2", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2818, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z114", "IBM zEnterprise 114 GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12.2", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2828, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zBC12", "IBM zEnterprise BC12 GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13", "IBM z13 GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13.2", "IBM z13 GA2"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x2965, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13s", "IBM z13s GA1"),
CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14", "IBM z14 GA1"),
};
/* features part of a base model but not relevant for finding a base model */
S390FeatBitmap ignored_base_feat;
void s390_cpudef_featoff(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
{
const S390CPUDef *def;
def = s390_find_cpu_def(0, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
}
void s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
if (def->gen < gen) {
continue;
}
if (def->gen == gen && def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
continue;
}
clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
}
}
uint32_t s390_get_hmfai(void)
{
static S390CPU *cpu;
if (!cpu) {
cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
}
if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
return 0;
}
return cpu->model->def->hmfai;
}
uint8_t s390_get_mha_pow(void)
{
static S390CPU *cpu;
if (!cpu) {
cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
}
if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
return 0;
}
return cpu->model->def->mha_pow;
}
uint32_t s390_get_ibc_val(void)
{
uint16_t unblocked_ibc, lowest_ibc;
static S390CPU *cpu;
if (!cpu) {
cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
}
if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
return 0;
}
unblocked_ibc = s390_ibc_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
lowest_ibc = cpu->model->lowest_ibc;
/* the lowest_ibc always has to be <= unblocked_ibc */
if (!lowest_ibc || lowest_ibc > unblocked_ibc) {
return 0;
}
return ((uint32_t) lowest_ibc << 16) | unblocked_ibc;
}
void s390_get_feat_block(S390FeatType type, uint8_t *data)
{
static S390CPU *cpu;
if (!cpu) {
cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
}
if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
return;
}
s390_fill_feat_block(cpu->model->features, type, data);
}
bool s390_has_feat(S390Feat feat)
{
static S390CPU *cpu;
if (!cpu) {
cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
}
if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
if (kvm_enabled()) {
if (feat == S390_FEAT_VECTOR) {
return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state,
KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS);
}
if (feat == S390_FEAT_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION) {
return kvm_s390_get_ri();
}
if (feat == S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3) {
return true;
}
}
#endif
return 0;
}
return test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
}
uint8_t s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(uint16_t type)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
if (s390_cpu_defs[i].type == type) {
return s390_cpu_defs[i].gen;
}
}
return 0;
}
const S390CPUDef *s390_find_cpu_def(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
S390FeatBitmap features)
{
const S390CPUDef *last_compatible = NULL;
const S390CPUDef *matching_cpu_type = NULL;
int i;
if (!gen) {
ec_ga = 0;
}
if (!gen && type) {
gen = s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(type);
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
S390FeatBitmap missing;
/* don't even try newer generations if we know the generation */
if (gen) {
if (def->gen > gen) {
break;
} else if (def->gen == gen && ec_ga && def->ec_ga > ec_ga) {
break;
}
}
if (features) {
/* see if the model satisfies the minimum features */
bitmap_andnot(missing, def->base_feat, features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
/*
* Ignore certain features that are in the base model, but not
* relevant for the search (esp. MSA subfunctions).
*/
bitmap_andnot(missing, missing, ignored_base_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
break;
}
}
/* stop the search if we found the exact model */
if (def->type == type && def->ec_ga == ec_ga) {
return def;
}
/* remember if we've at least seen one with the same cpu type */
if (def->type == type) {
matching_cpu_type = def;
}
last_compatible = def;
}
/* prefer the model with the same cpu type, esp. don't take the BC for EC */
if (matching_cpu_type) {
return matching_cpu_type;
}
return last_compatible;
}
struct S390PrintCpuListInfo {
FILE *f;
fprintf_function print;
};
static void print_cpu_model_list(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
{
struct S390PrintCpuListInfo *info = opaque;
S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(klass);
char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
const char *details = "";
if (scc->is_static) {
details = "(static, migration-safe)";
} else if (scc->is_migration_safe) {
details = "(migration-safe)";
}
/* strip off the -s390-cpu */
g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
(*info->print)(info->f, "s390 %-15s %-35s %s\n", name, scc->desc,
details);
g_free(name);
}
void s390_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function print)
{
struct S390PrintCpuListInfo info = {
.f = f,
.print = print,
};
S390FeatGroup group;
S390Feat feat;
object_class_foreach(print_cpu_model_list, TYPE_S390_CPU, false, &info);
(*print)(f, "\nRecognized feature flags:\n");
for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
(*print)(f, "%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
}
(*print)(f, "\nRecognized feature groups:\n");
for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
(*print)(f, "%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
}
}
static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp);
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque);
static void check_unavailable_features(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
const S390CPUModel *model,
strList **unavailable)
{
S390FeatBitmap missing;
/* check general model compatibility */
if (max_model->def->gen < model->def->gen ||
(max_model->def->gen == model->def->gen &&
max_model->def->ec_ga < model->def->ec_ga)) {
list_add_feat("type", unavailable);
}
/* detect missing features if any to properly report them */
bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features,
S390_FEAT_MAX);
if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, unavailable, list_add_feat);
}
}
struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData {
CpuDefinitionInfoList *list;
S390CPUModel *model;
};
static void create_cpu_model_list(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
{
struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData *cpu_list_data = opaque;
CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = &cpu_list_data->list;
CpuDefinitionInfoList *entry;
CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(klass);
/* strip off the -s390-cpu */
g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
info->name = name;
info->has_migration_safe = true;
info->migration_safe = scc->is_migration_safe;
info->q_static = scc->is_static;
info->q_typename = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
/* check for unavailable features */
if (cpu_list_data->model) {
Object *obj;
S390CPU *sc;
obj = object_new(object_class_get_name(klass));
sc = S390_CPU(obj);
if (sc->model) {
info->has_unavailable_features = true;
check_unavailable_features(cpu_list_data->model, sc->model,
&info->unavailable_features);
}
object_unref(obj);
}
entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
entry->value = info;
entry->next = *cpu_list;
*cpu_list = entry;
}
CpuDefinitionInfoList *arch_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
{
struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData list_data = {
.list = NULL,
};
list_data.model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
if (*errp) {
error_free(*errp);
*errp = NULL;
}
object_class_foreach(create_cpu_model_list, TYPE_S390_CPU, false,
&list_data);
return list_data.list;
}
static void cpu_model_from_info(S390CPUModel *model, const CpuModelInfo *info,
Error **errp)
{
const QDict *qdict = NULL;
const QDictEntry *e;
Visitor *visitor;
ObjectClass *oc;
S390CPU *cpu;
Object *obj;
if (info->props) {
qdict = qobject_to_qdict(info->props);
if (!qdict) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, "props", "dict");
return;
}
}
oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_S390_CPU, info->name);
if (!oc) {
error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition \'%s\' is unknown.", info->name);
return;
}
if (S390_CPU_CLASS(oc)->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition '%s' requires KVM", info->name);
return;
}
obj = object_new(object_class_get_name(oc));
cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
if (!cpu->model) {
error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
"it cannot be used.");
object_unref(obj);
return;
}
if (qdict) {
visitor = qobject_input_visitor_new(info->props);
visit_start_struct(visitor, NULL, NULL, 0, errp);
if (*errp) {
object_unref(obj);
return;
}
for (e = qdict_first(qdict); e; e = qdict_next(qdict, e)) {
object_property_set(obj, visitor, e->key, errp);
if (*errp) {
break;
}
}
if (!*errp) {
visit_check_struct(visitor, errp);
}
visit_end_struct(visitor, NULL);
visit_free(visitor);
if (*errp) {
object_unref(obj);
return;
}
}
/* copy the model and throw the cpu away */
memcpy(model, cpu->model, sizeof(*model));
object_unref(obj);
}
static void qdict_add_disabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
{
qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, false);
}
static void qdict_add_enabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
{
qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, true);
}
/* convert S390CPUDef into a static CpuModelInfo */
static void cpu_info_from_model(CpuModelInfo *info, const S390CPUModel *model,
bool delta_changes)
{
QDict *qdict = qdict_new();
S390FeatBitmap bitmap;
/* always fallback to the static base model */
info->name = g_strdup_printf("%s-base", model->def->name);
if (delta_changes) {
/* features deleted from the base feature set */
bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->def->base_feat, model->features,
S390_FEAT_MAX);
if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
}
/* features added to the base feature set */
bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->features, model->def->base_feat,
S390_FEAT_MAX);
if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_enabled_feat);
}
} else {
/* expand all features */
s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(model->features, qdict,
qdict_add_enabled_feat);
bitmap_complement(bitmap, model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
}
if (!qdict_size(qdict)) {
QDECREF(qdict);
} else {
info->props = QOBJECT(qdict);
info->has_props = true;
}
}
CpuModelExpansionInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
CpuModelInfo *model,
Error **errp)
{
CpuModelExpansionInfo *expansion_info = NULL;
S390CPUModel s390_model;
bool delta_changes = false;
/* convert it to our internal representation */
cpu_model_from_info(&s390_model, model, errp);
if (*errp) {
return NULL;
}
if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
delta_changes = true;
} else if (type != CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
error_setg(errp, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
return NULL;
}
/* convert it back to a static representation */
expansion_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*expansion_info));
expansion_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*expansion_info->model));
cpu_info_from_model(expansion_info->model, &s390_model, delta_changes);
return expansion_info;
}
static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
{
strList **last = (strList **) opaque;
strList *entry;
entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
entry->value = g_strdup(name);
entry->next = *last;
*last = entry;
}
CpuModelCompareInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_comparison(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
CpuModelInfo *infob,
Error **errp)
{
CpuModelCompareResult feat_result, gen_result;
CpuModelCompareInfo *compare_info;
S390FeatBitmap missing, added;
S390CPUModel modela, modelb;
/* convert both models to our internal representation */
cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
if (*errp) {
return NULL;
}
cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
if (*errp) {
return NULL;
}
compare_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*compare_info));
/* check the cpu generation and ga level */
if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
if (modela.def->ec_ga == modelb.def->ec_ga) {
/* ec and corresponding bc are identical */
gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
} else if (modela.def->ec_ga < modelb.def->ec_ga) {
gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
} else {
gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
}
} else if (modela.def->gen < modelb.def->gen) {
gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
} else {
gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
}
if (gen_result != CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
/* both models cannot be made identical */
list_add_feat("type", &compare_info->responsible_properties);
}
/* check the feature set */
if (bitmap_equal(modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
} else {
bitmap_andnot(missing, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing,
&compare_info->responsible_properties,
list_add_feat);
bitmap_andnot(added, modelb.features, modela.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(added, &compare_info->responsible_properties,
list_add_feat);
if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
} else if (bitmap_empty(added, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
} else {
feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
}
}
/* combine the results */
if (gen_result == feat_result) {
compare_info->result = gen_result;
} else if (feat_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
compare_info->result = gen_result;
} else if (gen_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
compare_info->result = feat_result;
} else {
compare_info->result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
}
return compare_info;
}
CpuModelBaselineInfo *arch_query_cpu_model_baseline(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
CpuModelInfo *infob,
Error **errp)
{
CpuModelBaselineInfo *baseline_info;
S390CPUModel modela, modelb, model;
uint16_t cpu_type;
uint8_t max_gen_ga;
uint8_t max_gen;
/* convert both models to our internal representation */
cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
if (*errp) {
return NULL;
}
cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
if (*errp) {
return NULL;
}
/* features both models support */
bitmap_and(model.features, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
/* detect the maximum model not regarding features */
if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
if (modela.def->type == modelb.def->type) {
cpu_type = modela.def->type;
} else {
cpu_type = 0;
}
max_gen = modela.def->gen;
max_gen_ga = MIN(modela.def->ec_ga, modelb.def->ec_ga);
} else if (modela.def->gen > modelb.def->gen) {
cpu_type = modelb.def->type;
max_gen = modelb.def->gen;
max_gen_ga = modelb.def->ec_ga;
} else {
cpu_type = modela.def->type;
max_gen = modela.def->gen;
max_gen_ga = modela.def->ec_ga;
}
model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(cpu_type, max_gen, max_gen_ga,
model.features);
/* strip off features not part of the max model */
bitmap_and(model.features, model.features, model.def->full_feat,
S390_FEAT_MAX);
baseline_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*baseline_info));
baseline_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*baseline_info->model));
cpu_info_from_model(baseline_info->model, &model, true);
return baseline_info;
}
#endif
static void check_consistency(const S390CPUModel *model)
{
static int dep[][2] = {
{ S390_FEAT_IPTE_RANGE, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
{ S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
{ S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
{ S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT },
{ S390_FEAT_LOCAL_TLB_CLEARING, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH},
{ S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT_FAST, S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT },
{ S390_FEAT_DFP_FAST, S390_FEAT_DFP },
{ S390_FEAT_TRANSACTIONAL_EXE, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
{ S390_FEAT_EDAT_2, S390_FEAT_EDAT},
{ S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_512 },
{ S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_512 },
{ S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
{ S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_CMM },
{ S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS },
{ S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI, S390_FEAT_EDAT },
{ S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_8, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
{ S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
{ S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
{ S390_FEAT_VECTOR_ENH, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
{ S390_FEAT_INSTRUCTION_EXEC_PROT, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
{ S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2, S390_FEAT_ESOP },
{ S390_FEAT_CMM_NT, S390_FEAT_CMM },
{ S390_FEAT_GUARDED_STORAGE, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
{ S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_STORE_CLOCK_FAST },
{ S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
{ S390_FEAT_SEMAPHORE_ASSIST, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
{ S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
{ S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG_QRTCR, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
{ S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
{ S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS, S390_FEAT_SIE_F2 },
};
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dep); i++) {
if (test_bit(dep[i][0], model->features) &&
!test_bit(dep[i][1], model->features)) {
warn_report("\'%s\' requires \'%s\'.",
s390_feat_def(dep[i][0])->name,
s390_feat_def(dep[i][1])->name);
}
}
}
static void error_prepend_missing_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
{
error_prepend((Error **) opaque, "%s ", name);
}
static void check_compatibility(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
{
S390FeatBitmap missing;
if (model->def->gen > max_model->def->gen) {
error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU generation is too new. Maximum "
"supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
max_model->def->name);
return;
} else if (model->def->gen == max_model->def->gen &&
model->def->ec_ga > max_model->def->ec_ga) {
error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU GA level is too new. Maximum "
"supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
max_model->def->name);
return;
}
/* detect the missing features to properly report them */
bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
return;
}
error_setg(errp, " ");
s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, errp, error_prepend_missing_feat);
error_prepend(errp, "Some features requested in the CPU model are not "
"available in the configuration: ");
}
/**
* The base TCG CPU model "qemu" is based on the z900. However, we already
* can also emulate some additional features of later CPU generations, so
* we add these additional feature bits here.
*/
static void add_qemu_cpu_model_features(S390FeatBitmap fbm)
{
static const int feats[] = {
S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH,
S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT,
S390_FEAT_STFLE,
S390_FEAT_EXTENDED_IMMEDIATE,
S390_FEAT_EXTENDED_TRANSLATION_2,
S390_FEAT_EXTENDED_TRANSLATION_3,
S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT,
S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT_FAST,
S390_FEAT_ETF2_ENH,
S390_FEAT_STORE_CLOCK_FAST,
S390_FEAT_MOVE_WITH_OPTIONAL_SPEC,
S390_FEAT_ETF3_ENH,
S390_FEAT_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_AND_STORE,
S390_FEAT_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_AND_STORE_2,
S390_FEAT_GENERAL_INSTRUCTIONS_EXT,
S390_FEAT_EXECUTE_EXT,
S390_FEAT_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPPORT_ENH,
S390_FEAT_STFLE_45,
S390_FEAT_STFLE_49,
S390_FEAT_LOCAL_TLB_CLEARING,
S390_FEAT_STFLE_53,
};
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feats); i++) {
set_bit(feats[i], fbm);
}
}
static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp)
{
static S390CPUModel max_model;
static bool cached;
if (cached) {
return &max_model;
}
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(&max_model, errp);
} else {
/* TCG emulates a z900 (with some optional additional features) */
max_model.def = &s390_cpu_defs[0];
bitmap_copy(max_model.features, max_model.def->default_feat,
S390_FEAT_MAX);
add_qemu_cpu_model_features(max_model.features);
}
if (!*errp) {
cached = true;
return &max_model;
}
return NULL;
}
static inline void apply_cpu_model(const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static S390CPUModel applied_model;
static bool applied;
/*
* We have the same model for all VCPUs. KVM can only be configured before
* any VCPUs are defined in KVM.
*/
if (applied) {
if (model && memcmp(&applied_model, model, sizeof(S390CPUModel))) {
error_setg(errp, "Mixed CPU models are not supported on s390x.");
}
return;
}
if (kvm_enabled()) {
kvm_s390_apply_cpu_model(model, errp);
}
if (!*errp) {
applied = true;
if (model) {
applied_model = *model;
}
}
#endif
}
void s390_realize_cpu_model(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
{
S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
const S390CPUModel *max_model;
if (xcc->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
error_setg(errp, "CPU definition requires KVM");
return;
}
if (!cpu->model) {
/* no host model support -> perform compatibility stuff */
apply_cpu_model(NULL, errp);
return;
}
max_model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
if (*errp) {
error_prepend(errp, "CPU models are not available: ");
return;
}
/* copy over properties that can vary */
cpu->model->lowest_ibc = max_model->lowest_ibc;
cpu->model->cpu_id = max_model->cpu_id;
cpu->model->cpu_id_format = max_model->cpu_id_format;
cpu->model->cpu_ver = max_model->cpu_ver;
check_consistency(cpu->model);
check_compatibility(max_model, cpu->model, errp);
if (*errp) {
return;
}
apply_cpu_model(cpu->model, errp);
cpu->env.cpuid = s390_cpuid_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
if (tcg_enabled()) {
/* basic mode, write the cpu address into the first 4 bit of the ID */
cpu->env.cpuid = deposit64(cpu->env.cpuid, 54, 4, cpu->env.cpu_num);
}
}
static void get_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
bool value;
if (!cpu->model) {
error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
"features cannot be queried.");
return;
}
value = test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
}
static void set_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
bool value;
if (dev->realized) {
error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
"it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
return;
} else if (!cpu->model) {
error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
"features cannot be changed.");
return;
}
visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
if (*errp) {
return;
}
if (value) {
if (!test_bit(feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat)) {
error_setg(errp, "Feature '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
" it was introduced with later models.",
name, cpu->model->def->name);
return;
}
set_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
} else {
clear_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
}
}
static void get_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
S390FeatBitmap tmp;
bool value;
if (!cpu->model) {
error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
"features cannot be queried.");
return;
}
/* a group is enabled if all features are enabled */
bitmap_and(tmp, cpu->model->features, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
value = bitmap_equal(tmp, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
}
static void set_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
bool value;
if (dev->realized) {
error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
"it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
return;
} else if (!cpu->model) {
error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
"features cannot be changed.");
return;
}
visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
if (*errp) {
return;
}
if (value) {
/* groups are added in one shot, so an intersect is sufficient */
if (!bitmap_intersects(def->feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat,
S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
error_setg(errp, "Group '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
" it was introduced with later models.",
name, cpu->model->def->name);
return;
}
bitmap_or(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
S390_FEAT_MAX);
} else {
bitmap_andnot(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
S390_FEAT_MAX);
}
}
void s390_cpu_model_register_props(Object *obj)
{
S390FeatGroup group;
S390Feat feat;
for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature,
set_feature, NULL, (void *) feat, NULL);
object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
}
for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature_group,
set_feature_group, NULL, (void *) group, NULL);
object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
}
}
static void s390_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
{
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
/* copy the model, so we can modify it */
cpu->model->def = xcc->cpu_def;
if (xcc->is_static) {
/* base model - features will never change */
bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->def->base_feat,
S390_FEAT_MAX);
} else {
/* latest model - features can change */
bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features,
cpu->model->def->default_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
static void s390_host_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
{
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
Error *err = NULL;
if (!kvm_enabled() || !kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported()) {
return;
}
cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(cpu->model, &err);
if (err) {
error_report_err(err);
g_free(cpu->model);
/* fallback to unsupported cpu models */
cpu->model = NULL;
}
}
#endif
static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
{
static S390CPUDef s390_qemu_cpu_defs;
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
/* TCG emulates a z900 (with some optional additional features) */
memcpy(&s390_qemu_cpu_defs, &s390_cpu_defs[0], sizeof(s390_qemu_cpu_defs));
add_qemu_cpu_model_features(s390_qemu_cpu_defs.full_feat);
cpu->model->def = &s390_qemu_cpu_defs;
bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->def->default_feat,
S390_FEAT_MAX);
}
static void s390_cpu_model_finalize(Object *obj)
{
S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
g_free(cpu->model);
cpu->model = NULL;
}
static bool get_is_migration_safe(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_migration_safe;
}
static bool get_is_static(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_static;
}
static char *get_description(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
return g_strdup(S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->desc);
}
void s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(ObjectClass *oc)
{
object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "migration-safe", get_is_migration_safe,
NULL, NULL);
object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "static", get_is_static,
NULL, NULL);
object_class_property_add_str(oc, "description", get_description, NULL,
NULL);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
static void s390_host_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
xcc->kvm_required = true;
xcc->desc = "KVM only: All recognized features";
}
#endif
static void s390_base_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
/* all base models are migration safe */
xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
xcc->is_static = true;
xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
}
static void s390_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
/* model that can change between QEMU versions */
xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
}
static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
xcc->desc = g_strdup_printf("QEMU Virtual CPU version %s",
qemu_hw_version());
}
#define S390_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_S390_CPU
#define S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name S390_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
/* Generate type name for a cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
static char *s390_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
{
return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), model_name);
}
/* Generate type name for a base cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
static char *s390_base_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
{
return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s-base"), model_name);
}
ObjectClass *s390_cpu_class_by_name(const char *name)
{
char *typename = s390_cpu_type_name(name);
ObjectClass *oc;
oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
g_free(typename);
return oc;
}
static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_cpu_type_info = {
.name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu"),
.parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
.instance_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn,
.instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
.class_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
static const TypeInfo host_s390_cpu_type_info = {
.name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host"),
.parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
.instance_init = s390_host_cpu_model_initfn,
.instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
.class_init = s390_host_cpu_model_class_init,
};
#endif
static void init_ignored_base_feat(void)
{
static const int feats[] = {
/* MSA subfunctions that could not be available on certain machines */
S390_FEAT_KMAC_DEA,
S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_128,
S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_192,
S390_FEAT_KMC_DEA,
S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_128,
S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_192,
S390_FEAT_KM_DEA,
S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_128,
S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_192,
S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_1,
S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_1,
};
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feats); i++) {
set_bit(feats[i], ignored_base_feat);
}
}
static void register_types(void)
{
int i;
init_ignored_base_feat();
/* init all bitmaps from gnerated data initially */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].base_init,
s390_cpu_defs[i].base_feat);
s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].default_init,
s390_cpu_defs[i].default_feat);
s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].full_init,
s390_cpu_defs[i].full_feat);
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
char *base_name = s390_base_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
TypeInfo ti_base = {
.name = base_name,
.parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
.instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
.instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
.class_init = s390_base_cpu_model_class_init,
.class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
};
char *name = s390_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
TypeInfo ti = {
.name = name,
.parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
.instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
.instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
.class_init = s390_cpu_model_class_init,
.class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
};
type_register_static(&ti_base);
type_register_static(&ti);
g_free(base_name);
g_free(name);
}
type_register_static(&qemu_s390_cpu_type_info);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
type_register_static(&host_s390_cpu_type_info);
#endif
}
type_init(register_types)
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