qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/185
Hanna Reitz ad6fe44bea iotests/185: Add post-READY quit tests
185 tests quitting qemu while a block job is active.  It does not
specifically test quitting qemu while a mirror or active commit job is
in its READY phase.

Add two test cases for this, where we respectively mirror or commit to
an external QSD instance, which provides a throttled block device.  qemu
is supposed to cancel the job so that it can quit as soon as possible
instead of waiting for the job to complete (which it did before 6.2).

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303164814.284974-5-hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-03-04 18:14:40 +01:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# group: rw
#
# Test exiting qemu while jobs are still running
#
# Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# creator
owner=kwolf@redhat.com
seq=`basename $0`
echo "QA output created by $seq"
status=1 # failure is the default!
_cleanup()
{
_rm_test_img "${TEST_IMG}.mid"
_rm_test_img "${TEST_IMG}.copy"
_cleanup_test_img
_cleanup_qemu
if [ -f "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid" ]; then
kill -SIGKILL "$(cat "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid")"
rm -f "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid"
fi
rm -f "$SOCK_DIR/qsd.sock"
}
trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
# get standard environment, filters and checks
. ./common.rc
. ./common.filter
. ./common.qemu
_supported_fmt qcow2
_supported_proto file
_supported_os Linux
size=$((64 * 1048576))
TEST_IMG="${TEST_IMG}.base" _make_test_img $size
echo
echo === Starting VM ===
echo
qemu_comm_method="qmp"
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}.base",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
echo
echo === Creating backing chain ===
echo
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'snapshot-file': '$TEST_IMG.mid',
'format': '$IMGFMT',
'mode': 'absolute-paths' } }" \
"return"
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'human-monitor-command',
'arguments': { 'command-line':
'qemu-io disk \"write 0 4M\"' } }" \
"return"
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'snapshot-file': '$TEST_IMG',
'format': '$IMGFMT',
'mode': 'absolute-paths' } }" \
"return"
echo
echo === Start commit job and exit qemu ===
echo
# Note that the reference output intentionally includes the 'offset' field in
# BLOCK_JOB_* events for all of the following block jobs. They are predictable
# and any change in the offsets would hint at a bug in the job throttling code.
#
# In order to achieve these predictable offsets, all of the following tests
# use speed=65536. Each job will perform exactly one iteration before it has
# to sleep at least for a second, which is plenty of time for the 'quit' QMP
# command to be received (after receiving the command, the rest runs
# synchronously, so jobs can arbitrarily continue or complete).
#
# The buffer size for commit and streaming is 512k (waiting for 8 seconds after
# the first request), for active commit and mirror it's large enough to cover
# the full 4M, and for backup it's the qcow2 cluster size, which we know is
# 64k. As all of these are at least as large as the speed, we are sure that the
# offset advances exactly once before qemu exits.
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'block-commit',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'base':'$TEST_IMG.base',
'top': '$TEST_IMG.mid',
'speed': 65536 } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command races with disk I/O
sleep 0.5
# Ignore the JOB_STATUS_CHANGE events while shutting down the VM. Depending on
# the timing, jobs may or may not transition through a paused state.
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
echo
echo === Start active commit job and exit qemu ===
echo
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'block-commit',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'base':'$TEST_IMG.base',
'speed': 65536 } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command races with disk I/O
sleep 0.5
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
echo
echo === Start mirror job and exit qemu ===
echo
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'drive-mirror',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'target': '$TEST_IMG.copy',
'format': '$IMGFMT',
'sync': 'full',
'speed': 65536 } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command may be handled before
# the first mirror iteration is done
sleep 0.5
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
echo
echo === Start backup job and exit qemu ===
echo
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'drive-backup',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'target': '$TEST_IMG.copy',
'format': '$IMGFMT',
'sync': 'full',
'speed': 65536,
'x-perf': {'max-chunk': 65536} } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command races with disk I/O
sleep 0.5
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
echo
echo === Start streaming job and exit qemu ===
echo
_launch_qemu \
-drive file="${TEST_IMG}",cache=$CACHEMODE,aio=$AIOMODE,driver=$IMGFMT,id=disk
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{ 'execute': 'block-stream',
'arguments': { 'device': 'disk',
'speed': 65536 } }" \
"return"
# If we don't sleep here 'quit' command races with disk I/O
sleep 0.5
_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'quit' }" "return"
wait=1 _cleanup_qemu | grep -v 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
_check_test_img
echo
echo === Start mirror to throttled QSD and exit qemu ===
echo
# Mirror to a throttled QSD instance (so that qemu cannot drain the
# throttling), wait for READY, then write some data to the device,
# and then quit qemu.
# (qemu should force-cancel the job and not wait for the data to be
# written to the target.)
_make_test_img $size
# Will be used by this and the next case
set_up_throttled_qsd() {
$QSD \
--object throttle-group,id=thrgr,limits.bps-total=1048576 \
--blockdev null-co,node-name=null,size=$size \
--blockdev throttle,node-name=throttled,throttle-group=thrgr,file=null \
--nbd-server addr.type=unix,addr.path="$SOCK_DIR/qsd.sock" \
--export nbd,id=exp,node-name=throttled,name=target,writable=true \
--pidfile "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid" \
--daemonize
}
set_up_throttled_qsd
# Need a virtio-blk device so that qemu-io writes will not block the monitor
_launch_qemu \
--blockdev file,node-name=source-proto,filename="$TEST_IMG" \
--blockdev qcow2,node-name=source-fmt,file=source-proto \
--device virtio-blk,id=vblk,drive=source-fmt \
--blockdev "{\"driver\": \"nbd\",
\"node-name\": \"target\",
\"server\": {
\"type\": \"unix\",
\"path\": \"$SOCK_DIR/qsd.sock\"
},
\"export\": \"target\"}"
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h '{"execute": "qmp_capabilities"}' 'return'
# Use sync=top, so the first pass will not copy the whole image
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
'{"execute": "blockdev-mirror",
"arguments": {
"job-id": "mirror",
"device": "source-fmt",
"target": "target",
"sync": "top"
}}' \
'return' \
| grep -v JOB_STATUS_CHANGE # Ignore these events during creation
# This too will be used by this and the next case
# $1: QEMU handle
# $2: Image size
wait_for_job_and_quit() {
h=$1
size=$2
# List of expected events
capture_events='BLOCK_JOB_READY JOB_STATUS_CHANGE'
_wait_event $h 'BLOCK_JOB_READY'
QEMU_EVENTS= # Ignore all JOB_STATUS_CHANGE events that came before READY
# Write something to the device for post-READY mirroring. Write it in
# blocks matching the cluster size, each spaced one block apart, so
# that the mirror job will have to spawn one request per cluster.
# Because the number of concurrent requests is limited (to 16), this
# limits the number of bytes concurrently in flight, which speeds up
# cancelling the job (in-flight requests still are waited for).
# To limit the number of bytes in flight, we could alternatively pass
# something for blockdev-mirror's @buf-size parameter, but
# block-commit does not have such a parameter, so we need to figure
# something out that works for both.
cluster_size=65536
step=$((cluster_size * 2))
echo '--- Writing data to the virtio-blk device ---'
for ofs in $(seq 0 $step $((size - step))); do
qemu_io_cmd="qemu-io -d vblk/virtio-backend "
qemu_io_cmd+="\\\"aio_write $ofs $cluster_size\\\""
# Do not include these requests in the reference output
# (it's just too much)
silent=yes _send_qemu_cmd $h \
"{\"execute\": \"human-monitor-command\",
\"arguments\": {
\"command-line\": \"$qemu_io_cmd\"
}}" \
'return'
done
# Wait until the job's length is updated to reflect the write requests
# We have written to half of the device, so this is the expected job length
final_len=$((size / 2))
timeout=100 # unit: 0.1 seconds
while true; do
len=$(
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
'{"execute": "query-block-jobs"}' \
'return.*"len": [0-9]\+' \
| grep 'return.*"len": [0-9]\+' \
| sed -e 's/.*"len": \([0-9]\+\).*/\1/'
)
if [ "$len" -eq "$final_len" ]; then
break
fi
timeout=$((timeout - 1))
if [ "$timeout" -eq 0 ]; then
echo "ERROR: Timeout waiting for job to reach len=$final_len"
break
fi
sleep 0.1
done
sleep 1
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
'{"execute": "quit"}' \
'return'
# List of expected events
capture_events='BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED JOB_STATUS_CHANGE SHUTDOWN'
_wait_event $h 'SHUTDOWN'
QEMU_EVENTS= # Ignore all JOB_STATUS_CHANGE events that came before SHUTDOWN
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # standby
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # ready
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # aborting
# Filter the offset (depends on when exactly `quit` was issued)
_wait_event $h 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED' \
| sed -e 's/"offset": [0-9]\+/"offset": (filtered)/'
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # concluded
_wait_event $h 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE' # null
wait=yes _cleanup_qemu
kill -SIGTERM "$(cat "$TEST_DIR/qsd.pid")"
}
wait_for_job_and_quit $h $size
echo
echo === Start active commit to throttled QSD and exit qemu ===
echo
# Same as the above, but instead of mirroring, do an active commit
_make_test_img $size
set_up_throttled_qsd
_launch_qemu \
--blockdev "{\"driver\": \"nbd\",
\"node-name\": \"target\",
\"server\": {
\"type\": \"unix\",
\"path\": \"$SOCK_DIR/qsd.sock\"
},
\"export\": \"target\"}" \
--blockdev file,node-name=source-proto,filename="$TEST_IMG" \
--blockdev qcow2,node-name=source-fmt,file=source-proto,backing=target \
--device virtio-blk,id=vblk,drive=source-fmt
h=$QEMU_HANDLE
_send_qemu_cmd $h '{"execute": "qmp_capabilities"}' 'return'
_send_qemu_cmd $h \
'{"execute": "block-commit",
"arguments": {
"job-id": "commit",
"device": "source-fmt"
}}' \
'return' \
| grep -v JOB_STATUS_CHANGE # Ignore these events during creation
wait_for_job_and_quit $h $size
# success, all done
echo "*** done"
rm -f $seq.full
status=0