Commit Graph

60 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Markus Armbruster
c24d97168a hw/arm: Drop useless object_property_set_link() error handling
object_property_set_link() fails when the property doesn't exist, is
not settable, or its .check() method fails.  These are all programming
errors here, so passing it &error_abort is appropriate.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Cédric Le Goater" <clg@kaod.org>
Cc: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200630090351.1247703-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 06:25:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ce189ab230 qdev: Convert bus-less devices to qdev_realize() with Coccinelle
All remaining conversions to qdev_realize() are for bus-less devices.
Coccinelle script:

    // only correct for bus-less @dev!

    @@
    expression errp;
    expression dev;
    @@
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    qdev_realize(dev, NULL, &error_fatal);

    @ depends on !(file in "hw/core/qdev.c") && !(file in "hw/core/bus.c")@
    expression errp;
    expression dev;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);

    @ depends on !(file in "hw/core/qdev.c") && !(file in "hw/core/bus.c")@
    expression errp;
    expression dev;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(dev, true, "realized", errp);
    +    qdev_realize(DEVICE(dev), NULL, errp);

Note that Coccinelle chokes on ARMSSE typedef vs. macro in
hw/arm/armsse.c.  Worked around by temporarily renaming the macro for
the spatch run.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-57-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:06:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
5a147c8c51 sysbus: Convert qdev_set_parent_bus() use with Coccinelle, part 3
These are init/realize pairs produced by the previous commit's
Coccinelle script where the argument test doesn't quite match.  They
need even more careful review.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-50-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:06:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
db873cc5d1 sysbus: Convert qdev_set_parent_bus() use with Coccinelle, part 2
This is the same transformation as in the previous commit, except
sysbus_init_child_obj() and realize are too separated for the commit's
Coccinelle script to handle, typically because sysbus_init_child_obj()
is in a device's instance_init() method, and the matching realize is
in its realize() method.

Perhaps a Coccinelle wizard could make it transform that pattern, but
I'm just a bungler, and the best I can do is transforming the two
separate parts separately:

    @@
    expression errp;
    expression child;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(child), true, "realized", errp);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), errp);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression errp;
    expression child;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    object_property_set_bool(child, true, "realized", errp);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), errp);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression child;
    @@
    -    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(child));
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(child), &error_fatal);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression child;
    expression dev;
    @@
         dev = DEVICE(child);
         ...
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression child;
    identifier dev;
    @@
         DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(child);
         ...
    -    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
    // only correct with a matching sysbus_init_child_obj() transformation!

    @@
    expression parent, name, size, type;
    expression child;
    symbol true;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_obj(parent, name, child, size, type);
    +    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, name, child, size, type);

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, propname, child, sizeof(*child), type)
    +    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, child, type)

    @@
    expression parent, propname, type;
    expression child;
    @@
    -    sysbus_init_child_XXX(parent, propname, &child, sizeof(child), type)
    +    object_initialize_child(parent, propname, &child, type)

This script is *unsound*: we need to manually verify init and realize
conversions are properly paired.

This commit has only the pairs where object_initialize_child()'s
@child and sysbus_realize()'s @dev argument text match exactly within
the same source file.

Note that Coccinelle chokes on ARMSSE typedef vs. macro in
hw/arm/armsse.c.  Worked around by temporarily renaming the macro for
the spatch run.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200610053247.1583243-49-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 22:06:04 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
210d18674a armv7m: Delete unused "ARM,bitband-memory" devices
These devices are optional, and enabled by property "enable-bitband".
armv7m_instance_init() creates them unconditionally, because the
property has not been set then.  armv7m_realize() realizes them only
when the property is true.  Works, although it leaves unrealized
devices hanging around in the QOM composition tree.  Affects machines
microbit, mps2-an505, mps2-an521, musca-a, and musca-b1.

Delete the unused devices by making armv7m_realize() unparent them.
Visible in "info qom-tree"; here's the change for microbit:

     /machine (microbit-machine)
       /microbit.twi (microbit.i2c)
         /microbit.twi[0] (qemu:memory-region)
       /nrf51 (nrf51-soc)
         /armv6m (armv7m)
           /armv7m-container[0] (qemu:memory-region)
    -      /bitband[0] (ARM,bitband-memory)
    -        /bitband[0] (qemu:memory-region)
    -      /bitband[1] (ARM,bitband-memory)
    -        /bitband[0] (qemu:memory-region)
           /cpu (cortex-m0-arm-cpu)

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200609122339.937862-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 21:36:09 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
d2623129a7 qom: Drop parameter @errp of object_property_add() & friends
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with
the same name already exists.  Since our property names are all
hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to
handle it is passing &error_abort.

Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which
additionally fails when the child already has a parent.  Parentage is
also under program control, so this is a programming error, too.

We have a bit over 500 callers.  Almost half of them pass
&error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles
errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers.

The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring
programming errors is a bad idea.

Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API.
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.  ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(),
sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize()
are wrong that way.

When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting
users pick the argument is a bad idea.

Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead.

There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming
error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and
undocumented) "automatic arrayification".  Don't drop @errp there.
Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(),
and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
2020-05-15 07:07:58 +02:00
Aleksandar Markovic
6cdda0ff4b hw/core/loader: Let load_elf() populate a field with CPU-specific flags
While loading the executable, some platforms (like AVR) need to
detect CPU type that executable is built for - and, with this patch,
this is enabled by reading the field 'e_flags' of the ELF header of
the executable in question. The change expands functionality of
the following functions:

  - load_elf()
  - load_elf_as()
  - load_elf_ram()
  - load_elf_ram_sym()

The argument added to these functions is called 'pflags' and is of
type 'uint32_t*' (that matches 'pointer to 'elf_word'', 'elf_word'
being the type of the field 'e_flags', in both 32-bit and 64-bit
variants of ELF header). Callers are allowed to pass NULL as that
argument, and in such case no lookup to the field 'e_flags' will
happen, and no information will be returned, of course.

CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
CC: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
CC: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
CC: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
CC: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
CC: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
CC: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
CC: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CC: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
CC: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
CC: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
CC: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
CC: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
CC: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
CC: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <1580079311-20447-24-git-send-email-aleksandar.markovic@rt-rk.com>
2020-01-29 19:28:52 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
4f67d30b5e qdev: set properties with device_class_set_props()
The following patch will need to handle properties registration during
class_init time. Let's use a device_class_set_props() setter.

spatch --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h  --sp-file
./scripts/coccinelle/qdev-set-props.cocci --keep-comments --in-place
--dir .

@@
typedef DeviceClass;
DeviceClass *d;
expression val;
@@
- d->props = val
+ device_class_set_props(d, val)

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200110153039.1379601-20-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 20:59:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a27bd6c779 Include hw/qdev-properties.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/qdev-properties.h triggers
a recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

Many places including hw/qdev-properties.h (directly or via hw/qdev.h)
actually need only hw/qdev-core.h.  Include hw/qdev-core.h there
instead.

hw/qdev.h is actually pointless: all it does is include hw/qdev-core.h
and hw/qdev-properties.h, which in turn includes hw/qdev-core.h.
Replace the remaining uses of hw/qdev.h by hw/qdev-properties.h.

While there, delete a few superfluous inclusions of hw/qdev-core.h.

Touching hw/qdev-properties.h now recompiles some 1200 objects.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-22-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:53 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
71e8a91585 Include sysemu/reset.h a lot less
In my "build everything" tree, changing sysemu/reset.h triggers a
recompile of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

The main culprit is hw/hw.h, which supposedly includes it for
convenience.

Include sysemu/reset.h only where it's needed.  Touching it now
recompiles less than 200 objects.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:52 +02:00
Peter Maydell
e0cf7b8163 hw/arm/armv7m: Forward "vfp" and "dsp" properties to CPU
Create "vfp" and "dsp" properties on the armv7m container object
which will be forwarded to its CPU object, so that SoCs can
configure whether the CPU has these features.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190517174046.11146-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-06-17 15:12:25 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
0b8fa32f55 Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-4-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
hw/usb/dev-hub.c hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c hw/misc/bcm2835_rng.c
hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c hw/display/virtio-vga.c hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c;
ui/cocoa.m fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:18:33 +02:00
Peter Maydell
12ec8bd51e arm: Rename hw/arm/arm.h to hw/arm/boot.h
The header file hw/arm/arm.h now includes only declarations
relating to hw/arm/boot.c functionality. Rename it accordingly,
and adjust its header comment.

The bulk of this commit was created via
 perl -pi -e 's|hw/arm/arm.h|hw/arm/boot.h|' hw/arm/*.c include/hw/arm/*.h

In a few cases we can just delete the #include:
hw/arm/msf2-soc.c, include/hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h and
include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h did not require it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190516163857.6430-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-05-23 14:47:43 +01:00
Liam Merwick
4366e1db16 elf: Add optional function ptr to load_elf() to parse ELF notes
This patch adds an optional function pointer, 'elf_note_fn', to
load_elf() which causes load_elf() to additionally parse any
ELF program headers of type PT_NOTE and check to see if the ELF
Note is of the type specified by the 'translate_opaque' arg.
If a matching ELF Note is found then the specfied function pointer
is called to process the ELF note.

Passing a NULL function pointer results in ELF Notes being skipped.

The first consumer of this functionality is the PVHboot support
which needs to read the XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY ELF Note while
loading the uncompressed kernel binary in order to discover the
boot entry address for the x86/HVM direct boot ABI.

Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-02-05 16:50:16 +01:00
Peter Maydell
66647809f5 armv7m: Pass through start-powered-off CPU property
Expose "start-powered-off" as a property of the ARMv7M container,
which we just pass through to the CPU object in the same way that we
do for "init-svtor" and "idau". (We want this for the SSE-200, which
powers up only the first CPU at reset and leaves the second powered
down.)

As with the other CPU properties here, we can't just use alias
properties, because the CPU QOM object is not created until armv7m
realize time.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190121185118.18550-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-02-01 14:55:41 +00:00
Peter Maydell
e4c81e3a45 armv7m: Make cpu object a child of the armv7m container
Rather than just creating the CPUs with object_new, make them child
objects of the armv7m container. This will allow the cluster code to
find the CPUs if an armv7m object is made a child of a cluster object.
object_new_with_props() will do the parenting for us.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190121185118.18550-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-02-01 14:55:41 +00:00
Peter Maydell
3693f217d3 armv7m: Don't assume the NVIC's CPU is CPU 0
Currently the ARMv7M NVIC object's realize method assumes that the
CPU the NVIC is attached to is CPU 0, because it thinks there can
only ever be one CPU in the system. To allow a dual-Cortex-M33
setup we need to remove this assumption; instead the armv7m
wrapper object tells the NVIC its CPU, in the same way that it
already tells the CPU what the NVIC is.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190121185118.18550-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-02-01 14:55:41 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c38c37ac97 Revert "armv7m: Guard against no -kernel argument"
This reverts commit 01fd41ab3f.

The generic loader device (-device loader,file=kernel.bin) can be used
to load a kernel instead of the -kernel option.  Some boards have flash
memory (pflash) that is set via the -pflash or -drive options.

Allow starting QEMU without the -kernel option to accommodate these
scenarios.

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190103144124.18917-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-01-07 15:23:46 +00:00
Peter Maydell
514b4f361b nvic: Expose NMI line
On real v7M hardware, the NMI line is an externally visible signal
that an SoC or board can toggle to assert an NMI. Expose it in
our QEMU NVIC and armv7m container objects so that a board model
can wire it up if it needs to.

In particular, the MPS2 watchdog is wired to NMI.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2018-08-20 11:24:33 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
a1c5a06224 hw/arm: make bitbanded IO optional on ARMv7-M
Some ARM CPUs have bitbanded IO, a memory region that allows convenient
bit access via 32-bit memory loads/stores.  This eliminates the need for
read-modify-update instruction sequences.

This patch makes this optional feature an ARMv7MState qdev property,
allowing boards to choose whether they want bitbanding or not.

Status of boards:
 * iotkit (Cortex M33), no bitband
 * mps2 (Cortex M3), bitband
 * msf2 (Cortex M3), bitband
 * stellaris (Cortex M3), bitband
 * stm32f205 (Cortex M3), bitband

As a side-effect of this patch, Peter Maydell noted that the Ethernet
controller on mps2 board is now accessible.  Previously they were hidden
by the bitband region (which does not exist on the real board).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20180814162739.11814-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-08-16 14:05:28 +01:00
Thomas Huth
955cbc6b17 hw/arm/armv7: Fix crash when introspecting the "iotkit" device
QEMU currently crashes when introspecting the "iotkit" device and
runnint "info qtree" afterwards, e.g. when running QEMU like this:

echo "{'execute':'qmp_capabilities'} {'execute':'device-list-properties'," \
 "'arguments':{'typename':'iotkit'}}" "{'execute': 'human-monitor-command', " \
 "'arguments': {'command-line': 'info qtree'}}" | \
 aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64 -M none,accel=qtest -qmp stdio

Use the new functions object_initialize_child() and sysbus_init_child_obj()
to make sure that all objects get cleaned up correctly when the instances
are destroyed.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1531745974-17187-5-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-07-17 13:12:49 +01:00
Peter Maydell
95f875654a arm: Don't crash if user tries to use a Cortex-M CPU without an NVIC
The Cortex-M CPU and its NVIC are two intimately intertwined parts of
the same hardware; it is not possible to use one without the other.
Unfortunately a lot of our board models don't do any sanity checking
on the CPU type the user asks for, so a command line like
    qemu-system-arm -M versatilepb -cpu cortex-m3
will create an M3 without an NVIC, and coredump immediately.
In the other direction, trying a non-M-profile CPU in an M-profile
board won't blow up, but doesn't do anything useful either:
    qemu-system-arm -M lm3s6965evb -cpu arm926

Add some checking in the NVIC and CPU realize functions that the
user isn't trying to use an NVIC without an M-profile CPU or
an M-profile CPU without an NVIC, so we can produce a helpful
error message rather than a core dump.

Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1766896
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20180601160355.15393-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-06-15 15:23:34 +01:00
Peter Maydell
38d81dafb3 hw/arm/armv7m: Remove unused armv7m_init() function
Remove the now-unused armv7m_init() function. This was a legacy from
before we properly QOMified ARMv7M, and it has some flaws:

 * it combines work that needs to be done by an SoC object (creating
   and initializing the TYPE_ARMV7M object) with work that needs to
   be done by the board model (setting the system up to load the ELF
   file specified with -kernel)
 * TYPE_ARMV7M creation failure is fatal, but an SoC object wants to
   arrange to propagate the failure outward
 * it uses allocate-and-create via qdev_create() whereas the current
   preferred style for SoC objects is to do creation in-place

Board and SoC models can instead do the two jobs this function
was doing themselves, in the right places and with whatever their
preferred style/error handling is.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180601144328.23817-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-06-15 15:23:34 +01:00
Peter Maydell
60d75d81b5 armv7m: Forward init-svtor property to CPU object
Create an "init-svtor" property on the armv7m container
object which we can forward to the CPU object.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180220180325.29818-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-03-02 11:03:45 +00:00
Peter Maydell
c60c1b0d5a armv7m: Forward idau property to CPU object
Create an "idau" property on the armv7m container object which
we can forward to the CPU object. Annoyingly, we can't use
object_property_add_alias() because the CPU object we want to
forward to doesn't exist until the armv7m container is realized.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180220180325.29818-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-03-02 11:03:45 +00:00
Peter Maydell
891f3bc37f hw/arm/armv7m: Honour CPU's address space for image loads
Instead of loading guest images to the system address space, use the
CPU's address space.  This is important if we're trying to load the
file to memory or via an alias memory region that is provided by an
SoC object and thus not mapped into the system address space.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180220180325.29818-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2018-03-02 11:03:45 +00:00
Alistair Francis
c0dbca36dc hw/arm: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
Replace a large number of the fprintf(stderr, "*\n" calls with
error_report(). The functions were renamed with these commands and then
compiler issues where manually fixed.

find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
    'N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
    {} +

Some lines where then manually tweaked to pass checkpatch.

The 'qemu: ' prefix was manually removed from the hw/arm/boot.c file.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org

Conversions that aren't followed by exit() dropped, because they might
be inappropriate.

Also trim trailing punctuation from error messages.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180203084315.20497-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-06 18:26:42 +01:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
b516572f31 memory: Get rid of address_space_init_shareable
Since FlatViews are shared now and ASes not, this gets rid of
address_space_init_shareable().

This should cause no behavioural change.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170921085110.25598-17-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-09-22 01:06:51 +02:00
Igor Mammedov
ba1ba5cca3 arm: drop intermediate cpu_model -> cpu type parsing and use cpu type directly
there are 2 use cases to deal with:
  1: fixed CPU models per board/soc
  2: boards with user configurable cpu_model and fallback to
     default cpu_model if user hasn't specified one explicitly

For the 1st
  drop intermediate cpu_model parsing and use const cpu type
  directly, which replaces:
     typename = object_class_get_name(
           cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_ARM_CPU, cpu_model))
     object_new(typename)
  with
     object_new(FOO_CPU_TYPE_NAME)
  or
     cpu_generic_init(BASE_CPU_TYPE, "my cpu model")
  with
     cpu_create(FOO_CPU_TYPE_NAME)

as result 1st use case doesn't have to invoke not necessary
translation and not needed code is removed.

For the 2nd
 1: set default cpu type with MachineClass::default_cpu_type and
 2: use generic cpu_model parsing that done before machine_init()
    is run and:
    2.1: drop custom cpu_model parsing where pattern is:
       typename = object_class_get_name(
           cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_ARM_CPU, cpu_model))
       [parse_features(typename, cpu_model, &err) ]

    2.2: or replace cpu_generic_init() which does what
         2.1 does + create_cpu(typename) with just
         create_cpu(machine->cpu_type)
as result cpu_name -> cpu_type translation is done using
generic machine code one including parsing optional features
if supported/present (removes a bunch of duplicated cpu_model
parsing code) and default cpu type is defined in an uniform way
within machine_class_init callbacks instead of adhoc places
in boadr's machine_init code.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1505318697-77161-6-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-09-19 09:09:32 -03:00
Fam Zheng
e2ff1215b0 armv7m: Convert armv7m.memory to DEFINE_PROP_LINK
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20170905131149.10669-3-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-09-07 13:54:51 +01:00
Fam Zheng
5f486f9713 armv7m: Convert bitband.source-memory to DEFINE_PROP_LINK
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20170905131149.10669-2-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-09-07 13:54:50 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
c2de81e2b2 hw/arm: use defined type name instead of hard-coded string
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-09-04 15:21:53 +01:00
Peter Maydell
f68d881c9b armv7m: Make bitband device take the address space to access
Instead of the bitband device doing a cpu_physical_memory_read/write,
make it take a MemoryRegion which specifies where it should be
accessing, and use address_space_read/write to access the
corresponding AddressSpace.

Since this entails pretty much a rewrite, convert away from
old_mmio in the process.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1487604965-23220-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-02-28 16:18:49 +00:00
Peter Maydell
98957a94ef armv7m: Make NVIC expose a memory region rather than mapping itself
Make the NVIC device expose a memory region for its users
to map, rather than mapping itself into the system memory
space on realize, and get the one user (the ARMv7M object)
to do this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1487604965-23220-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-02-28 16:18:49 +00:00
Peter Maydell
618119c2d3 armv7m: Make ARMv7M object take memory region link
Make the ARMv7M object take a memory region link which it uses
to wire up the bitband rather than having them always put
themselves in the system address space.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1487604965-23220-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-02-28 16:18:49 +00:00
Peter Maydell
21e0c38fe2 armv7m: Use QOMified armv7m object in armv7m_init()
Make the legacy armv7m_init() function use the newly QOMified
armv7m object rather than doing everything by hand.

We can return the armv7m object rather than the NVIC from
armv7m_init() because its interface to the rest of the
board (GPIOs, etc) is identical.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1487604965-23220-5-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-02-28 16:18:49 +00:00
Peter Maydell
56b7c66f49 armv7m: QOMify the armv7m container
Create a proper QOM object for the armv7m container, which
holds the CPU, the NVIC and the bitband regions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1487604965-23220-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-02-28 16:18:49 +00:00
Peter Maydell
3651c28569 armv7m: Abstract out the "load kernel" code
Abstract the "load kernel" code out of armv7m_init() into its own
function.  This includes the registration of the CPU reset function,
to parallel how we handle this for A profile cores.

We make the function public so that boards which choose to
directly instantiate an ARMv7M device object can call it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1487604965-23220-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2017-02-28 16:18:49 +00:00
Michael Davidsaver
542b3478a0 armv7m: Replace armv7m.hack with unassigned_access handler
For v7m we need to catch attempts to execute from special
addresses at 0xfffffff0 and above. Previously we did this
with the aid of a hacky special purpose lump of memory
in the address space and a check in translate.c for whether
we were translating code at those addresses.

We can implement this more cleanly using a CPU
unassigned access handler which throws the exception
if the unassigned access is for one of the special addresses.

Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1484937883-1068-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM:
 * drop the deletion of the "don't interrupt if PC is magic"
   code in arm_v7m_cpu_exec_interrupt() -- this is still
   required
 * don't generate an exception for unassigned accesses
   which aren't to the magic address -- although doing
   this is in theory correct in practice it will break
   currently working guests which rely on the RAZ/WI
   behaviour when they touch devices which we haven't
   modelled.
 * trigger EXCP_EXCEPTION_EXIT on is_exec, not !is_write
]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-01-27 15:20:21 +00:00
xiaoqiang.zhao
3f5ab25490 hw/arm: QOM'ify armv7m.c
Drop the use of old SysBus init function and use instance_init

Signed-off-by: xiaoqiang zhao <zxq_yx_007@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-05-12 13:40:48 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4771d756f4 hw: explicitly include qemu-common.h and cpu.h
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Peter Crosthwaite
7ef295ea5b loader: Add data swap option to load-elf
Some CPUs are of an opposite data-endianness to other components in the
system. Sometimes elfs have the data sections layed out with this CPU
data-endianness accounting for when loaded via the CPU, so byte swaps
(relative to other system components) will occur.

The leading example, is ARM's BE32 mode, which is is basically LE with
address manipulation on half-word and byte accesses to access the
hw/byte reversed address. This means that word data is invariant
across LE and BE32. This also means that instructions are still LE.
The expectation is that the elf will be loaded via the CPU in this
endianness scheme, which means the data in the elf is reversed at
compile time.

As QEMU loads via the system memory directly, rather than the CPU, we
need a mechanism to reverse elf data endianness to implement this
possibility.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-03-04 11:30:21 +00:00
Peter Maydell
12b167226f hw/arm: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1449505425-32022-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-01-18 16:33:32 +00:00
Michael Davidsaver
20c59c3892 armv7-m: Return DeviceState* from armv7m_init()
Change armv7m_init to return the DeviceState* for the NVIC.
This allows access to all GPIO blocks, not just the IRQ inputs.
Move qdev_get_gpio_in() calls out of armv7m_init() into
board code for stellaris and stm32f205 boards.

Signed-off-by: Michael Davidsaver <mdavidsaver@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-11-03 13:49:41 +00:00
Peter Crosthwaite
b597c3f7da arm: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h
The only generic code relying on this is linux-user. Linux user
already has a lot of #ifdef TARGET_ customisation so instead, define
ELF_ARCH as either EM_ARM or EM_AARCH64 appropriately.

The armv7m bootloader can just pass EM_ARM directly, as that
is architecture specific code. Note that arm_boot already has its own
logic selecting an arm specific elf machine so this makes V7M more
consistent with arm_boot.

This removes another architecture specific definition from the global
namespace.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 12:04:43 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
f8ed85ac99 Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram()
Symptom:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456:
    upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    Aborted (core dumped)

Root cause: commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory
conditions.  Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in
one place, ram_block_add().  The commit lifts the error handling up
the call chain some, to three places.  Fine.  Except it uses
&error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to
abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 3922825 "exec: Don't
abort when we can't allocate guest memory".

The three places are:

* memory_region_init_ram()

  Commit 4994653 (right after commit ef701d7) lifted the error
  handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the
  incorrect use of &error_abort.  Later on, imitation of existing
  (bad) code may have created more.

* memory_region_init_ram_ptr()

  The &error_abort is still there.

* memory_region_init_rom_device()

  Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb5 (soon after commit
  ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, and in the process
  changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain.
  Correct, because the callers are realize() methods.

Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a
Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @r@
    expression mr, owner, name, size, err;
    position p;
    @@
            memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size,
    (
    -                              &error_abort
    +                              &error_fatal
    |
                                   err@p
    )
                                  );
    @script:python@
        p << r.p;
    @@
    print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column)

When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by
&error_fatal.  This is the fix.

If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported.  This
lets us check the fix is complete.  Four positions get reported:

* ram_backend_memory_alloc()

  Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through
  user_creatable_complete().  As far as I can tell, it's callers all
  handle the error sanely.

* fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize()

  DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the
  call chain.

We're good.  Test case again behaves:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000
    qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory
    [Exit 1 ]

The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7's damage.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-09-18 14:39:29 +02:00
Alistair Francis
8b47b7da29 target_arm: Parameterise the irq lines for armv7m_init
This patch allows the board to specifiy the number of NVIC interrupt
lines when using armv7m_init.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 5a0b0fcc778df0340899f488053acc9493679e03.1422077994.git.alistair23@gmail.com
[PMM: removed stale FIXME comment]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-02-05 13:37:21 +00:00
Alistair Francis
fe6ac447ad target_arm: Remove memory region init from armv7m_init
This patch moves the memory region init code from the
armv7m_init function to the stellaris_init function

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 4836be7e1d708554d6eb0bc639dc2fbf7dac0458.1422077994.git.alistair23@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-02-05 13:37:21 +00:00
Hu Tao
49946538d2 memory: add parameter errp to memory_region_init_ram
Add parameter errp to memory_region_init_ram and update all call sites
to pass in &error_abort.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-09-09 13:41:43 +02:00