zicfiss introduces a new state ssp ("shadow stack register") in cpu.
ssp is expressed as a new unprivileged csr (CSR_SSP=0x11) and holds
virtual address for shadow stack as programmed by software.
Shadow stack (for each mode) is enabled via bit3 in *envcfg CSRs.
Shadow stack can be enabled for a mode only if it's higher privileged
mode had it enabled for itself. M mode doesn't need enabling control,
it's always available if extension is available on cpu.
This patch also implements helper bcfi function which determines if bcfi
is enabled at current privilege or not.
Adds ssp to migration state as well.
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-12-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
zicfiss [1] riscv cpu extension enables backward control flow integrity.
This patch sets up space for zicfiss extension in cpuconfig. And imple-
ments dependency on A, zicsr, zimop and zcmop extensions.
[1] - https://github.com/riscv/riscv-cfi
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-11-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
zicfilp introduces a new state elp ("expected landing pad") in cpu.
During normal execution, elp is idle (NO_LP_EXPECTED) i.e not expecting
landing pad. On an indirect call, elp moves LP_EXPECTED. When elp is
LP_EXPECTED, only a subsquent landing pad instruction can set state back
to NO_LP_EXPECTED. On reset, elp is set to NO_LP_EXPECTED.
zicfilp is enabled via bit2 in *envcfg CSRs. Enabling control for M-mode
is in mseccfg CSR at bit position 10.
On trap, elp state is saved away in *status.
Adds elp to the migration state as well.
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-4-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
zicfilp [1] riscv cpu extension enables forward control flow integrity.
If enabled, all indirect calls must land on a landing pad instruction.
This patch sets up space for zicfilp extension in cpuconfig. zicfilp
is dependend on zicsr.
[1] - https://github.com/riscv/riscv-cfi
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-3-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Execution environment config CSR controlling user env and current
privilege state shouldn't be limited to qemu-system only. *envcfg
CSRs control enabling of features in next lesser mode. In some cases
bits *envcfg CSR can be lit up by kernel as part of kernel policy or
software (user app) can choose to opt-in by issuing a system call
(e.g. prctl). In case of qemu-user, it should be no different because
qemu is providing underlying execution environment facility and thus
either should provide some default value in *envcfg CSRs or react to
system calls (prctls) initiated from application. priv is set to PRV_U
and menvcfg/senvcfg set to 0 for qemu-user on reest.
`henvcfg` has been left for qemu-system only because it is not expected
that someone will use qemu-user where application is expected to have
hypervisor underneath which is controlling its execution environment. If
such a need arises then `henvcfg` could be exposed as well.
Relevant discussion:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKmqyKOTVWPFep2msTQVdUmJErkH+bqCcKEQ4hAnyDFPdWKe0Q@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-2-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The RISC-V unprivileged specification "31.3.11. State of Vector
Extension at Reset" has a note that recommends vtype.vill be set on
reset as part of ensuring that the vector extension have a consistent
state at reset.
This change now makes QEMU consistent with Spike which sets vtype.vill
on reset.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240930165258.72258-1-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We may need 32-bit max for RV64 QEMU. Thus we add these two CPUs
for RV64 QEMU.
The reason we don't expose them to RV32 QEMU is that we already have
max cpu with the same configuration. Another reason is that we want
to follow the RISC-V custom where addw instruction doesn't exist in
RV32 CPU.
Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240919055048.562-8-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Add gdb XML files and adjust CPU initialization to allow running RV32 CPUs
in RV64 QEMU.
Signed-off-by: TANG Tiancheng <tangtiancheng.ttc@alibaba-inc.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240919055048.562-7-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The Svvptc extension describes a uarch that does not cache invalid TLB
entries: that's the case for qemu so there is nothing particular to
implement other than the introduction of this extension.
Since qemu already exposes Svvptc behaviour, let's enable it by default
since it allows to drastically reduce the number of sfence.vma emitted
by S-mode.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240828083651.203861-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
FCSR is a part of F extension. Print it to log if FPU option is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Maria Klauchek <m.klauchek@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240902103433.18424-1-m.klauchek@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The OpenTitan Ibex CPU now supports the the Zba, Zbb, Zbc
and Zbs bit-manipulation sub-extensions ratified in
v.1.0.0 of the RISC-V Bit- Manipulation ISA Extension, so let's enable
them in QEMU as well.
1: https://github.com/lowRISC/opentitan/pull/9748
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240823003231.3522113-1-alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
za64rs requires priv 1.12 when enabled by priv 1.11.
This fixes annoying warning:
warning: disabling za64rs extension for hart 0x00000000 because privilege spec version does not match
on priv 1.11 CPUs.
Fixes: 68c9e54bea ("target/riscv: do not enable all named features by default")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Isaev <vladimir.isaev@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240823063431.17474-1-vladimir.isaev@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
RVV spec allows implementations to set vl with values within
[ceil(AVL/2),VLMAX] when VLMAX < AVL < 2*VLMAX. This commit adds a
property "rvv_vl_half_avl" to enable setting vl = ceil(AVL/2). This
behavior helps identify compiler issues and bugs.
Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Message-ID: <20240722175004.23666-1-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The 'any' CPU is deprecated since commit f57d5f8004
("target/riscv: deprecate the 'any' CPU type"). Users
are better off using the default CPUs or the 'max' CPU.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20240724130717.95629-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Create a new config for Smcntrpmf extension so that it can be enabled/
disabled from the qemu commandline.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240711-smcntrpmf_v7-v8-13-b7c38ae7b263@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This adds the properties for ISA extension smcntrpmf. Patches
implementing it will follow.
Signed-off-by: Kaiwen Xue <kaiwenx@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240711-smcntrpmf_v7-v8-3-b7c38ae7b263@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240709113652.1239-11-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Zama16b is the property that misaligned load/stores/atomics within
a naturally aligned 16-byte region are atomic.
According to the specification, Zama16b applies only to AMOs, loads
and stores defined in the base ISAs, and loads and stores of no more
than XLEN bits defined in the F, D, and Q extensions. Thus it should
not apply to zacas or RVC instructions.
For an instruction in that set, if all accessed bytes lie within 16B granule,
the instruction will not raise an exception for reasons of address alignment,
and the instruction will give rise to only one memory operation for the
purposes of RVWMO—i.e., it will execute atomically.
Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240709113652.1239-6-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Zcmop defines eight 16-bit MOP instructions named C.MOP.n, where n is
an odd integer between 1 and 15, inclusive. C.MOP.n is encoded in
the reserved encoding space corresponding to C.LUI xn, 0.
Unlike the MOPs defined in the Zimop extension, the C.MOP.n instructions
are defined to not write any register.
In current implementation, C.MOP.n only has an check function, without any
other more behavior.
Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20240709113652.1239-4-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Zimop extension defines an encoding space for 40 MOPs.The Zimop
extension defines 32 MOP instructions named MOP.R.n, where n is
an integer between 0 and 31, inclusive. The Zimop extension
additionally defines 8 MOP instructions named MOP.RR.n, where n
is an integer between 0 and 7.
These 40 MOPs initially are defined to simply write zero to x[rd],
but are designed to be redefined by later extensions to perform some
other action.
Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Message-ID: <20240709113652.1239-2-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Currently the TCGCPUOps::cpu_exec_halt method is optional, and if it
is not set then the default is to call the CPUClass::has_work
method (which has an identical function signature).
We would like to make the cpu_exec_halt method mandatory so we can
remove the runtime check and fallback handling. In preparation for
that, make all the targets which don't need special handling in their
cpu_exec_halt set it to their cpu_has_work implementation instead of
leaving it unset. (This is every target except for arm and i386.)
In the riscv case this requires us to make the function not
be local to the source file it's defined in.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Add multi extension implied rules to enable the implied extensions of
the multi extension recursively.
Signed-off-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Zhang Jian <jerry.zhangjian@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240625114629.27793-5-frank.chang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Add MISA extension implied rules to enable the implied extensions
of MISA recursively.
Signed-off-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Zhang Jian <jerry.zhangjian@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240625114629.27793-4-frank.chang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
RISCVCPUImpliedExtsRule is created to store the implied rules.
'is_misa' flag is used to distinguish whether the rule is derived
from the MISA or other extensions.
'ext' stores the MISA bit if 'is_misa' is true. Otherwise, it stores
the offset of the extension defined in RISCVCPUConfig. 'ext' will also
serve as the key of the hash tables to look up the rule in the following
commit.
Signed-off-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Zhang Jian <jerry.zhangjian@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240625114629.27793-2-frank.chang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Public the conversion function of priv_spec in cpu.h, so that tcg-cpu.c
could also use it.
Signed-off-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Fea.Wang <fea.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240606135454.119186-2-fea.wang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We only build for 32/64-bit hosts, so TCG is required for
128-bit targets.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230626232007.8933-5-philmd@linaro.org>
This extension has now been ratified:
https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-2006 so the "x-" prefix can be
removed.
Since this is now a ratified extension add it to the list of extensions
included in the "max" CPU variant.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-ID: <20240514110217.22516-1-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The th.sxstatus CSR can be used to identify available custom extension
on T-Head CPUs. The CSR is documented here:
https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/master/xtheadsxstatus.adoc
An important property of this patch is, that the th.sxstatus MAEE field
is not set (indicating that XTheadMae is not available).
XTheadMae is a memory attribute extension (similar to Svpbmt) which is
implemented in many T-Head CPUs (C906, C910, etc.) and utilizes bits
in PTEs that are marked as reserved. QEMU maintainers prefer to not
implement XTheadMae, so we need give kernels a mechanism to identify
if XTheadMae is available in a system or not. And this patch introduces
this mechanism in QEMU in a way that's compatible with real HW
(i.e., probing the th.sxstatus.MAEE bit).
Further context can be found on the list:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2024-02/msg00775.html
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwe_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Message-ID: <20240429073656.2486732-1-christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
In this patch, we modify the decoder to be a freely composable data
structure instead of a hardcoded one. It can be dynamically builded up
according to the extensions.
This approach has several benefits:
1. Provides support for heterogeneous cpu architectures. As we add decoder in
RISCVCPU, each cpu can have their own decoder, and the decoders can be
different due to cpu's features.
2. Improve the decoding efficiency. We run the guard_func to see if the decoder
can be added to the dynamic_decoder when building up the decoder. Therefore,
there is no need to run the guard_func when decoding each instruction. It can
improve the decoding efficiency
3. For vendor or dynamic cpus, it allows them to customize their own decoder
functions to improve decoding efficiency, especially when vendor-defined
instruction sets increase. Because of dynamic building up, it can skip the other
decoder guard functions when decoding.
4. Pre patch for allowing adding a vendor decoder before decode_insn32() with minimal
overhead for users that don't need this particular vendor decoder.
Signed-off-by: Huang Tao <eric.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Muellner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Co-authored-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240506023607.29544-1-eric.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This code has a typo that writes zvkb to zvkg, causing users can't
enable zvkb through the config. This patch gets this fixed.
Signed-off-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Fixes: ea61ef7097 ("target/riscv: Move vector crypto extensions to riscv_cpu_extensions")
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Weiwei Li <liwei1518@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <tencent_7E34EEF0F90B9A68BF38BEE09EC6D4877C0A@qq.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Add support for Zve64x extension. Enabling Zve64f enables Zve64x and
enabling Zve64x enables Zve32x according to their dependency.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2107
Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240328022343.6871-3-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Add support for Zve32x extension and replace some checks for Zve32f with
Zve32x, since Zve32f depends on Zve32x.
Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240328022343.6871-2-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We pass a ResetType argument to the Resettable class enter
phase method, but we don't pass it to hold and exit, even though
the callsites have it readily available. This means that if
a device cared about the ResetType it would need to record it
in the enter phase method to use later on. Pass the type to
all three of the phase methods to avoid having to do that.
Commit created with
for dir in hw target include; do \
spatch --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h \
--sp-file scripts/coccinelle/reset-type.cocci \
--keep-comments --smpl-spacing --in-place \
--include-headers --dir $dir; done
and no manual edits.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc.michel@amd.com>
Message-id: 20240412160809.1260625-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Commit 3b8022269c added the capability of named features/profile
extensions to be added in riscv,isa. To do that we had to assign priv
versions for each one of them in isa_edata_arr[]. But this resulted in a
side-effect: vendor CPUs that aren't running priv_version_latest started
to experience warnings for these profile extensions [1]:
| $ qemu-system-riscv32 -M sifive_e
| qemu-system-riscv32: warning: disabling zic64b extension for hart
0x00000000 because privilege spec version does not match
| qemu-system-riscv32: warning: disabling ziccamoa extension for
hart 0x00000000 because privilege spec version does not match
This is benign as far as the CPU behavior is concerned since disabling
both extensions is a no-op (aside from riscv,isa). But the warnings are
unpleasant to deal with, especially because we're sending user warnings
for extensions that users can't enable/disable.
Instead of enabling all named features all the time, separate them by
priv version. During finalize() time, after we decided which
priv_version the CPU is running, enable/disable all the named extensions
based on the priv spec chosen. This will be enough for a bug fix, but as
a future work we should look into how we can name these extensions in a
way that we don't need an explicit ext_name => priv_ver as we're doing
here.
The named extensions being added in isa_edata_arr[] that will be
enabled/disabled based solely on priv version can be removed from
riscv_cpu_named_features[]. 'zic64b' is an extension that can be
disabled based on block sizes so it'll retain its own flag and entry.
[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2024-03/msg02592.html
Reported-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Fixes: 3b8022269c ("target/riscv: add riscv,isa to named features")
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Message-ID: <20240312203214.350980-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Since CPU() macro is a simple cast, the following are equivalent:
Object *obj;
CPUState *cs = CPU(obj)
In order to ease static analysis when running
scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci from the previous commit,
replace:
- CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+ CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
Most code use the 'cs' variable name for CPUState handle.
Replace few 's' -> 'cs' to unify cpu_reset_hold() style.
No logical change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-7-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
smaia and ssaia were ratified in August 25th 2023 [1].
zvfh and zvfhmin were ratified in August 2nd 2023 [2].
zfbfmin and zvfbf(min|wma) are frozen and moved to public review since
Dec 16th 2023 [3].
zaamo and zalrsc are both marked as "Frozen" since January 24th 2024
[4].
[1] https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-438
[2] https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-871
[3] https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-704
[4] https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-1995
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240301144053.265964-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The Ztso extension is already ratified, this adds it as a CPU property
and adds various fences throughout the port in order to allow TSO
targets to function on weaker hosts. We need no fences for AMOs as
they're already SC, the places we need barriers are described.
These fences are placed in the RISC-V backend rather than TCG as is
planned for x86-on-arm64 because RISC-V allows heterogeneous (and
likely soon dynamic) hart memory models.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Message-ID: <20240207122256.902627-2-christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Named features are extensions which don't make sense for users to
control and are therefore not exposed on the command line. However,
svade is an extension which makes sense for users to control, so treat
it like a "normal" extension. The default is false, even for the max
cpu type, since QEMU has always implemented hardware A/D PTE bit
updating, so users must opt into svade (or get it from a CPU type
which enables it by default).
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Gate hardware A/D PTE bit updating on {m,h}envcfg.ADUE and only
enable menvcfg.ADUE on reset if svade has not been selected. Now
that we also consider svade, we have four possible configurations:
1) !svade && !svadu
use hardware updating and there's no way to disable it
(the default, which maintains past behavior. Maintaining
the default, even with !svadu is a change that fixes [1])
2) !svade && svadu
use hardware updating, but also provide {m,h}envcfg.ADUE,
allowing software to switch to exception mode
(being able to switch is a change which fixes [1])
3) svade && !svadu
use exception mode and there's no way to switch to hardware
updating
(this behavior change fixes [2])
4) svade && svadu
use exception mode, but also provide {m,h}envcfg.ADUE,
allowing software to switch to hardware updating
(this behavior change fixes [2])
Fixes: 0af3f115e6 ("target/riscv: Add *envcfg.HADE related check in address translation") [1]
Fixes: 48531f5adb ("target/riscv: implement svade") [2]
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The hypervisor should decide what it wants to enable. Zero all
configuration enable bits on reset.
Also, commit ed67d63798 ("target/riscv: Update CSR bits name for
svadu extension") missed one reference to 'hade'. Change it now.
Fixes: 0af3f115e6 ("target/riscv: Add *envcfg.HADE related check in address translation")
Fixes: ed67d63798 ("target/riscv: Update CSR bits name for svadu extension")
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The RVA22U64 and RVA22S64 profiles mandates certain extensions that,
until now, we were implying that they were available.
We can't do this anymore since named features also has a riscv,isa
entry. Let's add them to riscv_cpu_named_features[].
Instead of adding one bool for each named feature that we'll always
implement, i.e. can't be turned off, add a 'ext_always_enabled' bool in
cpu->cfg. This bool will be set to 'true' in TCG accel init, and all
named features will point to it. This also means that KVM won't see
these features as always enable, which is our intention.
If any accelerator adds support to disable one of these features, we'll
have to promote them to regular extensions and allow users to disable it
via command line.
After this patch, here's the riscv,isa from a buildroot using the
'rva22s64' CPU:
# cat /proc/device-tree/cpus/cpu@0/riscv,isa
rv64imafdc_zic64b_zicbom_zicbop_zicboz_ziccamoa_ziccif_zicclsm_ziccrse_
zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihintpause_zihpm_za64rs_zfhmin_zca_zcd_zba_zbb_
zbs_zkt_ssccptr_sscounterenw_sstvala_sstvecd_svade_svinval_svpbmt#
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Further discussions after the introduction of rva22 support in QEMU
revealed that what we've been calling 'named features' are actually
regular extensions, with their respective riscv,isa DTs. This is
clarified in [1]. [2] is a bug tracker asking for the profile spec to be
less cryptic about it.
As far as QEMU goes we understand extensions as something that the user
can enable/disable in the command line. This isn't the case for named
features, so we'll have to reach a middle ground.
We'll keep our existing nomenclature 'named features' to refer to any
extension that the user can't control in the command line. We'll also do
the following:
- 'svade' and 'zic64b' flags are renamed to 'ext_svade' and
'ext_zic64b'. 'ext_svade' and 'ext_zic64b' now have riscv,isa strings and
priv_spec versions;
- skip name feature check in cpu_bump_multi_ext_priv_ver(). Now that
named features have a riscv,isa and an entry in isa_edata_arr[] we
don't need to gate the call to cpu_cfg_ext_get_min_version() anymore.
[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/issues/121
[2] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/issues/142
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240215223955.969568-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This function is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-9-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
GDBFeature has the num_regs member so use it where applicable to
remove magic numbers.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-8-777047380591@daynix.com>
[AJB: remove core reg check from microblaze read reg]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
In preparation for a change to use GDBFeature as a parameter of
gdb_register_coprocessor(), convert the internal representation of
dynamic feature from plain XML to GDBFeature.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-3-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
A bare bones 32 bit RVI CPU, rv32i, will make users lives easier when a
full customized 32 bit CPU is desired, and users won't need to disable
defaults by hand as they would with the rv32 CPU. [1] has an example of
a situation that would be avoided with rv32i.
In fact, add bare bones CPUs for RVE as well. Trying to use RVE in QEMU
requires one to disable every single default extension, including RVI,
and then add the desirable extension set. Adding rv32e/rv64e makes it
more pleasant to use embedded CPUs in QEMU.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/258be47f-97be-4308-bed5-dc34ef7ff954@Spark/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240122123348.973288-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
[ Changes by AF:
- Rebase on latest changes
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
