Today, when a reset occurs on a pseries machine using the 'dual'
interrupt mode, the KVM devices are released and recreated depending
on the interrupt mode selected by CAS. If XIVE is selected, the SysBus
memory regions of the SpaprXive model are initialized by the KVM
backend initialization routine each time a reset occurs. This leads to
a crash after a couple of resets because the machine reaches the
QDEV_MAX_MMIO limit of SysBusDevice :
qemu-system-ppc64: hw/core/sysbus.c:193: sysbus_init_mmio: Assertion `dev->num_mmio < QDEV_MAX_MMIO' failed.
To fix, initialize the SysBus memory regions in spapr_xive_realize()
called only once and remove the same inits from the QEMU and KVM
backend initialization routines which are called at each reset.
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190522074016.10521-2-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add a check to make sure that the routine initializing the emulated
IRQ device is called once. We don't have much to test on the XICS
side, so we introduce a 'init' boolean under ICSState.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-13-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The way the XICS and the XIVE devices are initialized follows the same
pattern. First, try to connect to the KVM device and if not possible
fallback on the emulated device, unless a kernel_irqchip is required.
The spapr_irq_init_device() routine implements this sequence in
generic way using new sPAPR IRQ handlers ->init_emu() and ->init_kvm().
The XIVE init sequence is moved under the associated sPAPR IRQ
->init() handler. This will change again when KVM support is added for
the dual interrupt mode.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-12-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the VM is stopped, the VM state handler stabilizes the XIVE IC
and marks the EQ pages dirty. These are then transferred to destination
before the transfer of the device vmstates starts.
The SpaprXive interrupt controller model captures the XIVE internal
tables, EAT and ENDT and the XiveTCTX model does the same for the
thread interrupt context registers.
At restart, the SpaprXive 'post_load' method restores all the XIVE
states. It is called by the sPAPR machine 'post_load' method, when all
XIVE states have been transferred and loaded.
Finally, the source states are restored in the VM change state handler
when the machine reaches the running state.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-7-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This extends the KVM XIVE device backend with 'synchronize_state'
methods used to retrieve the state from KVM. The HW state of the
sources, the KVM device and the thread interrupt contexts are
collected for the monitor usage and also migration.
These get operations rely on their KVM counterpart in the host kernel
which acts as a proxy for OPAL, the host firmware. The set operations
will be added for migration support later.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
XIVE hcalls are all redirected to QEMU as none are on a fast path.
When necessary, QEMU invokes KVM through specific ioctls to perform
host operations. QEMU should have done the necessary checks before
calling KVM and, in case of failure, H_HARDWARE is simply returned.
H_INT_ESB is a special case that could have been handled under KVM
but the impact on performance was low when under QEMU. Here are some
figures :
kernel irqchip OFF ON
H_INT_ESB KVM QEMU
rtl8139 (LSI ) 1.19 1.24 1.23 Gbits/sec
virtio 31.80 42.30 -- Gbits/sec
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-4-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This introduces a set of helpers when KVM is in use, which create the
KVM XIVE device, initialize the interrupt sources at a KVM level and
connect the interrupt presenters to the vCPU.
They also handle the initialization of the TIMA and the source ESB
memory regions of the controller. These have a different type under
KVM. They are 'ram device' memory mappings, similarly to VFIO, exposed
to the guest and the associated VMAs on the host are populated
dynamically with the appropriate pages using a fault handler.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Instead of LISN i.e "Logical Interrupt Source Number" as per
Xive PAPR document "info pic" prints as LSIN, let's fix it.
Signed-off-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20190509080750.21999-1-sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This proved to be a useful information when debugging issues with OS
event queues allocated above 64GB.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190508171946.657-4-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The high order bits of the address of the OS event queue is stored in
bits [4-31] of word2 of the XIVE END internal structures and the low
order bits in word3. This structure is using Big Endian ordering and
computing the value requires some simple arithmetic which happens to
be wrong. The mask removing bits [0-3] of word2 is applied to the
wrong value and the resulting address is bogus when above 64GB.
Guests with more than 64GB of RAM will allocate pages for the OS event
queues which will reside above the 64GB limit. In this case, the XIVE
device model will wake up the CPUs in case of a notification, such as
IPIs, but the update of the event queue will be written at the wrong
place in memory. The result is uncertain as the guest memory is
trashed and IPI are not delivered.
Introduce a helper xive_end_qaddr() to compute this value correctly in
all places where it is used.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190508171946.657-3-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the OS configures the EQ page in which to receive event
notifications from the XIVE interrupt controller, the page should be
naturally aligned. Add this check.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190508171946.657-2-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Minor change for printf warning on some platforms]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The qemu coding standard is to use CamelCase for type and structure names,
and the pseries code follows that... sort of. There are quite a lot of
places where we bend the rules in order to preserve the capitalization of
internal acronyms like "PHB", "TCE", "DIMM" and most commonly "sPAPR".
That was a bad idea - it frequently leads to names ending up with hard to
read clusters of capital letters, and means they don't catch the eye as
type identifiers, which is kind of the point of the CamelCase convention in
the first place.
In short, keeping type identifiers look like CamelCase is more important
than preserving standard capitalization of internal "words". So, this
patch renames a heap of spapr internal type names to a more standard
CamelCase.
In addition to case changes, we also make some other identifier renames:
VIOsPAPR* -> SpaprVio*
The reverse word ordering was only ever used to mitigate the capital
cluster, so revert to the natural ordering.
VIOsPAPRVTYDevice -> SpaprVioVty
VIOsPAPRVLANDevice -> SpaprVioVlan
Brevity, since the "Device" didn't add useful information
sPAPRDRConnector -> SpaprDrc
sPAPRDRConnectorClass -> SpaprDrcClass
Brevity, and makes it clearer this is the same thing as a "DRC"
mentioned in many other places in the code
This is 100% a mechanical search-and-replace patch. It will, however,
conflict with essentially any and all outstanding patches touching the
spapr code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Both functions, object_initialize() and object_property_add_child() increase
the reference counter of the new object, so one of the references has to be
dropped afterwards to get the reference counting right. Otherwise the child
object will not be properly cleaned up when the parent gets destroyed.
Thus let's use now object_initialize_child() instead to get the reference
counting here right.
Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1550748288-30598-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will be needed by PHB hotplug in order to access the "phandle"
property of the interrupt controller node.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <155059668867.1466090.6339199751719123386.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
MSI is the default and LSI specific code is guarded by the
xive_source_irq_is_lsi() helper. The xive_source_irq_set()
helper is a nop for MSIs.
Simplify the code by turning xive_source_irq_set() into
xive_source_irq_set_lsi() and only call it for LSIs. The
call to xive_source_irq_set(false) in spapr_xive_irq_free()
is also a nop. Just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <154999584656.690774.18352404495120358613.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Next step is to remove them from under the PowerPCCPU
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It provides a mean to retrieve the XiveTCTX of a CPU. This will become
necessary with future changes which move the interrupt presenter
object pointers under the PowerPCCPU machine_data.
The PowerNV machine has an extra requirement on TIMA accesses that
this new method addresses. The machine can perform indirect loads and
stores on the TIMA on behalf of another CPU. The PIR being defined in
the controller registers, we need a way to peek in the controller
model to find the PIR value.
The XiveTCTX is moved above the XiveRouter definition to avoid forward
typedef declarations.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Depending on the interrupt mode of the machine, enable or disable the
XIVE MMIOs.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The qirq routines of the XiveSource and the sPAPRXive model are only
used under the sPAPR IRQ backend. Simplify the overall call stack and
gather all the code under spapr_qirq_xive(). It will ease future
changes.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For the time being, the XIVE reset handler updates the OS CAM line of
the vCPU as it is done under a real hypervisor when a vCPU is
scheduled to run on a HW thread. This will let the XIVE presenter
engine find a match among the NVTs dispatched on the HW threads.
This handler will become even more useful when we introduce the
machine supporting both interrupt modes, XIVE and XICS. In this
machine, the interrupt mode is chosen by the CAS negotiation process
and activated after a reset.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE interface for the guest is described in the device tree under
the "interrupt-controller" node. A couple of new properties are
specific to XIVE :
- "reg"
contains the base address and size of the thread interrupt
managnement areas (TIMA), for the User level and for the Guest OS
level. Only the Guest OS level is taken into account today.
- "ibm,xive-eq-sizes"
the size of the event queues. One cell per size supported, contains
log2 of size, in ascending order.
- "ibm,xive-lisn-ranges"
the IRQ interrupt number ranges assigned to the guest for the IPIs.
and also under the root node :
- "ibm,plat-res-int-priorities"
contains a list of priorities that the hypervisor has reserved for
its own use. OPAL uses the priority 7 queue to automatically
escalate interrupts for all other queues (DD2.X POWER9). So only
priorities [0..6] are allowed for the guest.
Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend with a new handler to populate the DT
with the appropriate "interrupt-controller" node.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The different XIVE virtualization structures (sources and event queues)
are configured with a set of Hypervisor calls :
- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO
used to obtain the address of the MMIO page of the Event State
Buffer (ESB) entry associated with the source.
- H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG
assigns a source to a "target".
- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_CONFIG
determines which "target" and "priority" is assigned to a source
- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_INFO
returns the address of the notification management page associated
with the specified "target" and "priority".
- H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG
sets or resets the event queue for a given "target" and "priority".
It is also used to set the notification configuration associated
with the queue, only unconditional notification is supported for
the moment. Reset is performed with a queue size of 0 and queueing
is disabled in that case.
- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_CONFIG
returns the queue settings for a given "target" and "priority".
- H_INT_RESET
resets all of the guest's internal interrupt structures to their
initial state, losing all configuration set via the hcalls
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG and H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG.
- H_INT_SYNC
issue a synchronisation on a source to make sure all notifications
have reached their queue.
Calls that still need to be addressed :
H_INT_SET_OS_REPORTING_LINE
H_INT_GET_OS_REPORTING_LINE
See the code for more documentation on each hcall.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Folded in fix for field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The IVPE scans the O/S CAM line of the XIVE thread interrupt contexts
to find a matching Notification Virtual Target (NVT) among the NVTs
dispatched on the HW processor threads.
On a real system, the thread interrupt contexts are updated by the
hypervisor when a Virtual Processor is scheduled to run on a HW
thread. Under QEMU, the model will emulate the same behavior by
hardwiring the NVT identifier in the thread context registers at
reset.
The NVT identifier used by the sPAPRXive model is the VCPU id. The END
identifier is also derived from the VCPU id. A set of helpers doing
the conversion between identifiers are provided for the hcalls
configuring the sources and the ENDs.
The model does not need a NVT table but the XiveRouter NVT operations
are provided to perform some extra checks in the routing algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
sPAPRXive models the XIVE interrupt controller of the sPAPR machine.
It inherits from the XiveRouter and provisions storage for the routing
tables :
- Event Assignment Structure (EAS)
- Event Notification Descriptor (END)
The sPAPRXive model incorporates an internal XiveSource for the IPIs
and for the interrupts of the virtual devices of the guest. This model
is consistent with XIVE architecture which also incorporates an
internal IVSE for IPIs and accelerator interrupts in the IVRE
sub-engine.
The sPAPRXive model exports two memory regions, one for the ESB
trigger and management pages used to control the sources and one for
the TIMA pages. They are mapped by default at the addresses found on
chip 0 of a baremetal system. This is also consistent with the XIVE
architecture which defines a Virtualization Controller BAR for the
internal IVSE ESB pages and a Thread Managment BAR for the TIMA.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Fold in field accessor fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
