current code sets PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER to RW, but for
pcie to pcie bridges it must be RO 0 according to
pci express spec which says:
This register does not apply to PCI Express. It must be read-only
and hardwired to 00h. For PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridges, refer to the
[PCIe-to-PCI-PCI-X-Bridge] for requirements for this register.
also, fix typo in comment where it's made writeable - this typo
is likely what prevented us noticing we violate this requirement
in the 1st place.
Reported-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <de9d05366a70172e1789d10591dbe59e39c3849c.1693432039.git.mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The lifetime of the PCIBridgeWindows instance accessed via the windows pointer
in struct PCIBridge is managed separately from the PCIBridge itself.
Triggered by ./qemu-system-x86_64 -M x-remote -display none -monitor stdio
QEMU monitor: device_add cxl-downstream
In some error handling paths (such as the above due to attaching a cxl-downstream
port anything other than a cxl-upstream port) the g_free() of the PCIBridge
windows in pci_bridge_region_cleanup() is called before the final call of
flatview_uref() in address_space_set_flatview() ultimately from
drain_call_rcu()
At one stage this resulted in a crash, currently can still be observed using
valgrind which records a use after free.
When present, only one instance is allocated. pci_bridge_update_mappings()
can operate directly on an instance rather than creating a new one and
swapping it in. Thus there appears to be no reason to not directly
couple the lifetimes of the two structures by embedding the PCIBridgeWindows
within the PCIBridge removing the need for the problematic separate free.
Patch is same as was posted deep in the discussion.
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20230403171232.000020bb@huawei.com/
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230421122550.28234-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Previously, PXB_CXL_DEVICE, PXB_PCIE_DEVICE and PXB_DEVICE all
have PCI_DEVICE as their direct parent but share a common state
struct PXBDev. convert_to_pxb() is used to get the PXBDev
instance from which ever of these types it is called on.
This patch switches to an explicit hierarchy based on shared
functionality. To allow use of OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE()
whilst minimizing code changes, all types are renamed to have
the postfix _DEV rather than _DEVICE. The new heirarchy
has PXB_CXL_DEV with parent PXB_PCIE_DEV which in turn
has parent PXB_DEV which continues to have parent PCI_DEVICE.
This allows simple use of PXB_DEV() etc rather than a custom function
+ removal of duplicated properties and moving the CXL specific
elements out of struct PXBDev.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230420142750.6950-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Bring the files in line with the QEMU coding style, with spaces
for indentation.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Yeqi Fu <fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230315032649.57568-1-fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The CXL r3.0 specification allows for there to be no HDM decoders on CXL
Host Bridges if they have only a single root port. Instead, all accesses
directed to the host bridge (as specified in CXL Fixed Memory Windows)
are assumed to be routed to the single root port.
Linux currently assumes this implementation choice. So to simplify testing,
make QEMU emulation also default to no HDM decoders under these particular
circumstances, but provide a hdm_for_passthrough boolean option to have
HDM decoders as previously.
Technically this is breaking backwards compatibility, but given the only
known software stack used with the QEMU emulation is the Linux kernel
and this configuration did not work before this change, there are
unlikely to be any complaints that it now works. The option is retained
to allow testing of software that does allow for these HDM decoders to exist,
once someone writes it.
Reported-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
--
v2: Pick up and fix typo in tag from Fan Ni
Message-Id: <20230227153128.8164-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
PCIDeviceClass and PCIDevice are defined in pci.h. Many users of the
header don't actually need them. Similar structs live in their own
headers: PCIBusClass and PCIBus in pci_bus.h, PCIBridge in
pci_bridge.h, PCIHostBridgeClass and PCIHostState in pci_host.h,
PCIExpressHost in pcie_host.h, and PCIERootPortClass, PCIEPort, and
PCIESlot in pcie_port.h.
Move PCIDeviceClass and PCIDeviceClass to new pci_device.h, along with
the code that needs them. Adjust include directives.
This also enables the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222100330.380143-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
hw/cxl/cxl.h uses the PXBDev structure tag instead of the typedef
name. The typedef name is defined in hw/pci/pci_bridge.h. Its
inclusion was dropped in the previous commit to break an inclusion
loop.
Move the typedef to hw/cxl/cxl.h, and use it there. Delete an extra
typedef in hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222100330.380143-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
and use cast to TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE instead.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221129101341.185621-3-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
The CXL Early Discovery Table is defined in the CXL 2.0 specification as
a way for the OS to get CXL specific information from the system
firmware.
CXL 2.0 specification adds an _HID, ACPI0016, for CXL capable host
bridges, with a _CID of PNP0A08 (PCIe host bridge). CXL aware software
is able to use this initiate the proper _OSC method, and get the _UID
which is referenced by the CEDT. Therefore the existence of an ACPI0016
device allows a CXL aware driver perform the necessary actions. For a
CXL capable OS, this works. For a CXL unaware OS, this works.
CEDT awaremess requires more. The motivation for ACPI0017 is to provide
the possibility of having a Linux CXL module that can work on a legacy
Linux kernel. Linux core PCI/ACPI which won't be built as a module,
will see the _CID of PNP0A08 and bind a driver to it. If we later loaded
a driver for ACPI0016, Linux won't be able to bind it to the hardware
because it has already bound the PNP0A08 driver. The ACPI0017 device is
an opportunity to have an object to bind a driver will be used by a
Linux driver to walk the CXL topology and do everything that we would
have preferred to do with ACPI0016.
There is another motivation for an ACPI0017 device which isn't
implemented here. An operating system needs an attach point for a
non-volatile region provider that understands cross-hostbridge
interleaving. Since QEMU emulation doesn't support interleaving yet,
this is more important on the OS side, for now.
As of CXL 2.0 spec, only 1 sub structure is defined, the CXL Host Bridge
Structure (CHBS) which is primarily useful for telling the OS exactly
where the MMIO for the host bridge is.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20210115034911.nkgpzc756d6qmjpl@intel.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-26-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Scan the PCI devices to find bridge and set PCI_SECONDARY_BUS and
PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS (algorithm from seabios)
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211208130350.10178-2-lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.
Patch generated using:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
--pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.
Followed by:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
$(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Introduce and use the "unplug" callback.
This is a preparation for multi-stage hotplug handlers, whereby the bus
hotplug handler is overwritten by the machine hotplug handler. This handler
will then pass control to the bus hotplug handler. So to get this running
cleanly, we also have to make sure to go via the hotplug handler chain when
actually unplugging a device after an unplug request. Lookup the hotplug
handler and call "unplug".
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
These functions are essentially the same, we only have to use
object_get_typename() for reporting errors. So let's share the
implementation of hotplug handler callbacks.
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Factor "bus_reserve", "io_reserve", "mem_reserve", "pref32_reserve"
and "pref64_reserve" fields of the "GenPCIERootPort" structure out
to "PCIResReserve" structure, so that other PCI bridges can
reuse it to add resource reserve capability.
Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum<marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The gen_pcie_root_port mem-reserve and pref32-reserve properties are
defined as size (so uint64_t), but passed as uint32_t when building
the 'IO hints' vendor specific capability.
Passing 4G (or more) gets truncated and passed as a zero reservation.
Is not a huge issue since the guest firmware will always compare the
hints with the default value and take the maximum.
Fix it by passing the values as uint64_t and failing to init the
gen_pcie_root_port id invalid values are used.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h contains several data structures related to PCI
bridges that aren't needed by most users of pci_bus.h. We already have
a pci_bridge.h, so move them there.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
On PCI init PCI bridges may need some extra info about bus number,
IO, memory and prefetchable memory to reserve. QEMU can provide this
with a special vendor-specific PCI capability.
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Bezzubikov <zuban32s@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Convert i82801b11, io3130_upstream, io3130_downstream and
pcie_root_port devices to realize.
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: marcel@redhat.com
Cc: armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mao Zhongyi <maozy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Unused function declarations were found using a simple gcc plugin and
manually verified by grepping the sources.
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Since it can`t fail. Also modify the callers.
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
In the PCI expander bridge, we will want to disable those features of
pci-bridge that relate to SHPC (standard hotplug controller):
- SHPC bar and underlying MemoryRegion
- interrupt (INTx or MSI)
- effective hotplug callbacks
- other SHPC hooks (initialization, cleanup, migration etc)
Introduce a new feature request bit in the PCIBridgeDev.flags field, and
turn off the above if the bit is explicitly cleared.
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This should help catch property name typos at compile time.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This should help catch property name typos at compile time.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Fix for LP#1187529: Devices on PCI bridge stop working when
live-migrated. Update bridge mappings for all PCI bridge
devices in get_pci_config_device().
Signed-off-by: Don Koch <dkoch@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Many of these should be cleaned up with proper qdev-/QOM-ification.
Right now there are many catch-all headers in include/hw/ARCH depending
on cpu.h, and this makes it necessary to compile these files per-target.
However, fixing this does not belong in these patches.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
