Move Arm A-class Generic Timer definitions to the new
"target/arm/gtimer.h" header so units in hw/ which don't
need access to ARMCPU internals can use them without
having to include the huge "cpu.h".
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-20-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
e2h_access() was added in commit bb5972e439 ("target/arm:
Add VHE timer register redirection and aliasing") close to
the generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] array, but isn't used until
vhe_reginfo[] definition. Move it closer to the other e2h
helpers.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-19-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The ARM_CPU_IRQ/FIQ definitions are used to index the GPIO
IRQ created calling qdev_init_gpio_in() in ARMCPU instance_init()
handler. To allow non-ARM code to raise interrupt on ARM cores,
move they to 'target/arm/cpu-qom.h' which is non-ARM specific and
can be included by any hw/ file.
File list to include the new header generated using:
$ git grep -wEl 'ARM_CPU_(\w*IRQ|FIQ)'
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-18-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The ARMv7M QDev container accesses the QDev SysTickState
by its secure/non-secure bank index. In order to make
the "hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.h" header target-agnostic in
the next commit, first move the M-profile bank index
definitions to "target/arm/cpu-qom.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-16-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Missed in commit 2d56be5a29 ("target: Declare
FOO_CPU_TYPE_NAME/SUFFIX in 'cpu-qom.h'"). See
it for more details.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-12-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Declare arm_cpu_mp_affinity() prototype in the new
"target/arm/multiprocessing.h" header so units in
hw/arm/ can use it without having to include the huge
target-specific "cpu.h".
File list to include the new header generated using:
$ git grep -lw arm_cpu_mp_affinity
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-11-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Wrapper to return the mp affinity bits from the cpu.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-10-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Rename to arm_build_mp_affinity. This frees up the name for
other usage, and emphasizes that the cpu object is not involved.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-9-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
target/arm/cpregs.h uses the CP_REG_ARCH_* definitions
from "target/arm/kvm-consts.h". Include it in order to
avoid when refactoring unrelated headers:
target/arm/cpregs.h:191:18: error: use of undeclared identifier 'CP_REG_ARCH_MASK'
if ((kvmid & CP_REG_ARCH_MASK) == CP_REG_ARM64) {
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-8-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
target/arm/cpregs.h uses the FIELD() macro defined in
"hw/registerfields.h". Include it in order to avoid when
refactoring unrelated headers:
target/arm/cpregs.h:347:30: error: expected identifier
FIELD(HFGRTR_EL2, AFSR0_EL1, 0, 1)
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-7-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
target/arm/cpu-features.h uses the FIELD_EX32() macro
defined in "hw/registerfields.h". Include it in order
to avoid when refactoring unrelated headers:
target/arm/cpu-features.h:44:12: error: call to undeclared function 'FIELD_EX32';
ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
return FIELD_EX32(id->id_isar0, ID_ISAR0, DIVIDE) != 0;
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-6-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In arm_deliver_fault() we check for whether the fault is caused
by a data abort due to an access to a FEAT_NV2 sysreg in the
memory pointed to by the VNCR. Unfortunately part of the
condition checks the wrong argument to the function, meaning
that it would spuriously trigger, resulting in some instruction
aborts being taken to the wrong EL and reported incorrectly.
Use the right variable in the condition.
Fixes: 674e534527 ("target/arm: Report VNCR_EL2 based faults correctly")
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20240116165605.2523055-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
pmu_init() register its event checking the pm_event::supported()
handler. For INST_RETIRED, the event is only registered and the
bit enabled in the PMU Common Event Identification register when
icount is enabled as ICOUNT_PRECISE.
PMU events are TCG-only, hardware accelerators handle them
directly. Unfortunately we register the events in non-TCG builds,
leading to linking error such:
ld: Undefined symbols:
_icount_to_ns, referenced from:
_instructions_ns_per in target_arm_helper.c.o
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
As a kludge, give a hint to the compiler by asserting the
pm_event::get_count() and pm_event::ns_per_count() handler will
only be called under this icount mode.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231208113529.74067-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Rather than having to lookup for what the 0, 1, 2, ...
icount values are, use a enum definition.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231208113529.74067-4-philmd@linaro.org>
'tcg_cflags' is specific to TCG.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231130075958.21285-1-philmd@linaro.org>
In arm_pamax(), we need to cope with the virt board calling this
function on a CPU object which has been inited but not realize.
We used to do propagation of feature-flag implications (such as
"V7VE implies LPAE") at realize, so we have some code in arm_pamax()
which manually checks for both V7VE and LPAE feature flags.
In commit b8f7959f28 we moved the feature propagation for
almost all features from realize to post-init. That means that
now when the virt board calls arm_pamax(), the feature propagation
has been done. So we can drop the manual propagation handling
and check only for the feature we actually care about, which
is ARM_FEATURE_LPAE.
Retain the comment that the virt board is calling this function
with a not completely realized CPU object, because that is a
potential beartrap for later changes which is worth calling out.
(Note that b8f7959f28 actually fixed a bug in the arm_pamax()
handling: arm_pamax() was missing a check for ARM_FEATURE_V8, so it
incorrectly thought that the qemu-system-arm 'max' CPU did not have
LPAE and turned off 'highmem' support in the virt board. Following
b8f7959f28 qemu-system-arm 'max' is treated the same as
'cortex-a15' and other v7 LPAE CPUs, because the generic feature
propagation code does correctly propagate V8 -> V7VE -> LPAE.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240109143804.1118307-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Enable FEAT_NV2 on the 'max' CPU, and stop filtering it out for
the Neoverse N2 and Neoverse V1 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
We already print various lines of information when we take an
exception, including the ELR and (if relevant) the FAR. Now
that FEAT_NV means that we might report something other than
the old PSTATE to the guest as the SPSR, it's worth logging
this as well.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
When interpreting CPU dumps where FEAT_NV and FEAT_NV2 are in use,
it's helpful to include the values of HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1,NV2} in the CPU
dump format, as a way of distinguishing when we are in EL1 as part of
executing guest-EL2 and when we are just in normal EL1.
Add the bits to the end of the log line that shows PSTATE and similar
information:
PSTATE=000003c9 ---- EL2h BTYPE=0 NV NV2
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Mark up the cpreginfo structs to indicate offsets for system
registers from VNCR_EL2, as defined in table D8-66 in rule R_CSRPQ in
the Arm ARM. This covers all the remaining offsets at 0x200 and
above, except for the GIC ICH_* registers.
(Note that because we don't implement FEAT_SPE, FEAT_TRF,
FEAT_MPAM, FEAT_BRBE or FEAT_AMUv1p1 we don't implement any
of the registers that use offsets at 0x800 and above.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Mark up the cpreginfo structs to indicate offsets for system
registers from VNCR_EL2, as defined in table D8-66 in rule R_CSRPQ in
the Arm ARM. This commit covers offsets 0x168 to 0x1f8.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Mark up the cpreginfo structs to indicate offsets for system
registers from VNCR_EL2, as defined in table D8-66 in rule R_CSRPQ in
the Arm ARM. This commit covers offsets 0x100 to 0x160.
Many (but not all) of the registers in this range have _EL12 aliases,
and the slot in memory is shared between the _EL12 version of the
register and the _EL1 version. Where we programmatically generate
the regdef for the _EL12 register, arrange that its
nv2_redirect_offset is set up correctly to do this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Mark up the cpreginfo structs to indicate offsets for system
registers from VNCR_EL2, as defined in table D8-66 in rule R_CSRPQ in
the Arm ARM. This commit covers offsets below 0x100; all of these
registers are redirected to memory regardless of the value of
HCR_EL2.NV1.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
If FEAT_NV2 redirects a system register access to a memory offset
from VNCR_EL2, that access might fault. In this case we need to
report the correct syndrome information:
* Data Abort, from same-EL
* no ISS information
* the VNCR bit (bit 13) is set
and the exception must be taken to EL2.
Save an appropriate syndrome template when generating code; we can
then use that to:
* select the right target EL
* reconstitute a correct final syndrome for the data abort
* report the right syndrome if we take a FEAT_RME granule protection
fault on the VNCR-based write
Note that because VNCR is bit 13, we must start keeping bit 13 in
template syndromes, by adjusting ARM_INSN_START_WORD2_SHIFT.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV2 requires that when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV2} == 0b11 then accesses by
EL1 to certain system registers are redirected to RAM. The full list
of affected registers is in the table in rule R_CSRPQ in the Arm ARM.
The registers may be normally accessible at EL1 (like ACTLR_EL1), or
normally UNDEF at EL1 (like HCR_EL2). Some registers redirect to RAM
only when HCR_EL2.NV1 is 0, and some only when HCR_EL2.NV1 is 1;
others trap in both cases.
Add the infrastructure for identifying which registers should be
redirected and turning them into memory accesses.
This code does not set the correct syndrome or arrange for the
exception to be taken to the correct target EL if the access via
VNCR_EL2 faults; we will do that in the next commit.
Subsequent commits will mark up the relevant regdefs to set their
nv2_redirect_offset, and if relevant one of the two flags which
indicates that the redirect happens only for a particular value of
HCR_EL2.NV1.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Under FEAT_NV2, when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV2} == 0b11 at EL1, accesses to the
registers SPSR_EL2, ELR_EL2, ESR_EL2, FAR_EL2 and TFSR_EL2 (which
would UNDEF without FEAT_NV or FEAT_NV2) should instead access the
equivalent EL1 registers SPSR_EL1, ELR_EL1, ESR_EL1, FAR_EL1 and
TFSR_EL1.
Because there are only five registers involved and the encoding for
the EL1 register is identical to that of the EL2 register except
that opc1 is 0, we handle this by finding the EL1 register in the
hash table and using it instead.
Note that traps that apply to direct accesses to the EL1 register,
such as active fine-grained traps or other trap bits, do not trigger
when it is accessed via the EL2 encoding in this way. However, some
traps that are defined by the EL2 register may apply. We therefore
call the EL2 register's accessfn first. The only one of the five
which has such traps is TFSR_EL2: make sure its accessfn correctly
handles both FEAT_NV (where we trap to EL2 without checking ATA bits)
and FEAT_NV2 (where we check ATA bits and then redirect to TFSR_EL1).
(We don't need the NV1 tbflag bit until the next patch, but we
introduce it here to avoid putting the NV, NV1, NV2 bits in an
odd order.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
With FEAT_NV2, the condition for when SPSR_EL1.M should report that
an exception was taken from EL2 changes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
For FEAT_NV2, a new system register VNCR_EL2 holds the base
address of the memory which nested-guest system register
accesses are redirected to. Implement this register.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV2 defines another new bit in HCR_EL2: NV2. When the
feature is enabled, allow this bit to be written in HCR_EL2.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Enable FEAT_NV on the 'max' CPU, and stop filtering it out for the
Neoverse N2 and Neoverse V1 CPUs. We continue to downgrade FEAT_NV2
support to FEAT_NV for the latter two CPU types.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV requires that when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} == {1,1} the handling
of some of the page table attribute bits changes for the EL1&0
translation regime:
* for block and page descriptors:
- bit [54] holds PXN, not UXN
- bit [53] is RES0, and the effective value of UXN is 0
- bit [6], AP[1], is treated as 0
* for table descriptors, when hierarchical permissions are enabled:
- bit [60] holds PXNTable, not UXNTable
- bit [59] is RES0
- bit [61], APTable[0] is treated as 0
Implement these changes to the page table attribute handling.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV requires (per I_JKLJK) that when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} the
unprivileged-access instructions LDTR, STTR etc behave as normal
loads and stores. Implement the check that handles this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
For FEAT_NV, when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} PAN is always disabled
even when the PSTATE.PAN bit is set. Implement this by having
arm_pan_enabled() return false in this situation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Currently the code in target/arm/helper.c mostly checks the PAN bits
in env->pstate or env->uncached_cpsr directly when it wants to know
if PAN is enabled, because in most callsites we know whether we are
in AArch64 or AArch32. We do have an arm_pan_enabled() function, but
we only use it in a few places where the code might run in either an
AArch32 or AArch64 context.
For FEAT_NV, when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} PAN is always disabled
even when the PSTATE.PAN bit is set, the "is PAN enabled" test
becomes more complicated. Make all places that check for PAN use
arm_pan_enabled(), so we have a place to put the FEAT_NV test.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
When HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} we must trap five extra registers to
EL2: VBAR_EL1, ELR_EL1, SPSR_EL1, SCXTNUM_EL1 and TFSR_EL1.
Implement these traps.
This trap does not apply when FEAT_NV2 is implemented and enabled;
include the check that HCR_EL2.NV2 is 0 here, to save us having
to come back and add it later.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV requires that when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} == {1,0} and an exception
is taken from EL1 to EL1 then the reported EL in SPSR_EL1.M should be
EL2, not EL1. Implement this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV requires that when HCR_EL2.NV is set reads of the CurrentEL
register from EL1 always report EL2 rather than the real EL.
Implement this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
For FEAT_NV, accesses to system registers and instructions from EL1
which would normally UNDEF there but which work in EL2 need to
instead be trapped to EL2. Detect this both for "we know this will
UNDEF at translate time" and "we found this UNDEFs at runtime", and
make the affected registers trap to EL2 instead.
The Arm ARM defines the set of registers that should trap in terms
of their names; for our implementation this would be both awkward
and inefficent as a test, so we instead trap based on the opc1
field of the sysreg. The regularity of the architectural choice
of encodings for sysregs means that in practice this captures
exactly the correct set of registers.
Regardless of how we try to define the registers this trapping
applies to, there's going to be a certain possibility of breakage
if new architectural features introduce new registers that don't
follow the current rules (FEAT_MEC is one example already visible
in the released sysreg XML, though not yet in the Arm ARM). This
approach seems to me to be straightforward and likely to require
a minimum of manual overrides.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
In handle_sys() we don't do the check for whether the register is
marked as needing an FPU/SVE/SME access check until after we've
handled the special cases covered by ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK. This is
conceptually the wrong way around, because if for example we happen
to implement an FPU-access-checked register as ARM_CP_NOP, we should
do the access check first.
Move the access checks up so they are with all the other access
checks, not sandwiched between the special-case read/write handling
and the normal-case read/write handling. This doesn't change
behaviour at the moment, because we happen not to define any
cpregs with both ARM_CPU_{FPU,SVE,SME} and one of the cases
dealt with by ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK.
Moving this code also means we have the correct place to put the
FEAT_NV/FEAT_NV2 access handling, which should come after the access
checks and before we try to do any read/write action.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV and FEAT_NV2 will allow EL1 to attempt to access cpregs that
only exist at EL2. This means we're going to want to run their
accessfns when the CPU is at EL1. In almost all cases, the behaviour
we want is "the accessfn returns OK if at EL1".
Mostly the accessfn already does the right thing; in a few cases we
need to explicitly check that the EL is not 1 before applying various
trap controls, or split out an accessfn used both for an _EL1 and an
_EL2 register into two so we can handle the FEAT_NV case correctly
for the _EL2 register.
There are two registers where we want the accessfn to trap for
a FEAT_NV EL1 access: VSTTBR_EL2 and VSTCR_EL2 should UNDEF
an access from NonSecure EL1, not trap to EL2 under FEAT_NV.
The way we have written sel2_access() already results in this
behaviour.
We can identify the registers we care about here because they
all have opc1 == 4 or 5.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The alias registers like SCTLR_EL12 only exist when HCR_EL2.E2H
is 1; they should UNDEF otherwise. We weren't implementing this.
Add an intercept of the accessfn for these aliases, and implement
the UNDEF check.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
For FEAT_VHE, we define a set of register aliases, so that for instance:
* the SCTLR_EL1 either accesses the real SCTLR_EL1, or (if E2H is 1)
SCTLR_EL2
* a new SCTLR_EL12 register accesses SCTLR_EL1 if E2H is 1
However when we create the 'new_reg' cpreg struct for the SCTLR_EL12
register, we duplicate the information in the SCTLR_EL1 cpreg, which
means the opcode fields are those of SCTLR_EL1, not SCTLR_EL12. This
is a problem for code which looks at the cpreg opcode fields to
determine behaviour (e.g. in access_check_cp_reg()). In practice
the current checks we do there don't intersect with the *_EL12
registers, but for FEAT_NV this will become a problem.
Write the correct values from the encoding into the new_reg struct.
This restores the invariant that the cpreg that you get back
from the hashtable has opcode fields that match the key you used
to retrieve it.
When we call the readfn or writefn for the target register, we
pass it the cpreg struct for that target register, not the one
for the alias, in case the readfn/writefn want to look at the
opcode fields to determine behaviour. This means we need to
interpose custom read/writefns for the e12 aliases.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The TBFLAG_A64 TB flag bits go in flags2, which for AArch64 guests
we know is 64 bits. However at the moment we use FIELD_EX32() and
FIELD_DP32() to read and write these bits, which only works for
bits 0 to 31. Since we're about to add a flag that uses bit 32,
switch to FIELD_EX64() and FIELD_DP64() so that this will work.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The HCR_EL2.TSC trap for trapping EL1 execution of SMC instructions
has a behaviour change for FEAT_NV when EL3 is not implemented:
* in older architecture versions TSC was required to have no
effect (i.e. the SMC insn UNDEFs)
* with FEAT_NV, when HCR_EL2.NV == 1 the trap must apply
(i.e. SMC traps to EL2, as it already does in all cases when
EL3 is implemented)
* in newer architecture versions, the behaviour either without
FEAT_NV or with FEAT_NV and HCR_EL2.NV == 0 is relaxed to
an IMPDEF choice between UNDEF and trap-to-EL2 (i.e. it is
permitted to always honour HCR_EL2.TSC) for AArch64 only
Add the condition to honour the trap bit when HCR_EL2.NV == 1. We
leave the HCR_EL2.NV == 0 case with the existing (UNDEF) behaviour,
as our IMPDEF choice (both because it avoids a behaviour change
for older CPU models and because we'd have to distinguish AArch32
from AArch64 if we opted to trap to EL2).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
When FEAT_NV is turned on via the HCR_EL2.NV bit, ERET instructions
are trapped, with the same syndrome information as for the existing
FEAT_FGT fine-grained trap (in the pseudocode this is handled in
AArch64.CheckForEretTrap()).
Rename the DisasContext and tbflag bits to reflect that they are
no longer exclusively for FGT traps, and set the tbflag bit when
FEAT_NV is enabled as well as when the FGT is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The FEAT_NV HCR_EL2.AT bit enables trapping of some address
translation instructions from EL1 to EL2. Implement this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV defines three new bits in HCR_EL2: NV, NV1 and AT. When the
feature is enabled, allow these bits to be written, and flush the
TLBs for the bits which affect page table interpretation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The CTR_EL0 register has some bits which allow the implementation to
tell the guest that it does not need to do cache maintenance for
data-to-instruction coherence and instruction-to-data coherence.
QEMU doesn't emulate caches and so our cache maintenance insns are
all NOPs.
We already have some models of specific CPUs where we set these bits
(e.g. the Neoverse V1), but the 'max' CPU still uses the settings it
inherits from Cortex-A57. Set the bits for 'max' as well, so the
guest doesn't need to do unnecessary work.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The term "iothread lock" is obsolete. The APIs use Big QEMU Lock (BQL)
in their names. Update the code comments to use "BQL" instead of
"iothread lock".
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-5-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly
referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The
locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread().
The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was
split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main
loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing
a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL.
The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the
locking APIs to:
- void bql_lock(void)
- void bql_unlock(void)
- bool bql_locked(void)
There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches
will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be
updated in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
