Performance impact of this and the previous commits, measured with
the very-easy-to-cross-compile rv8-bench:
https://github.com/rv8-io/rv8-bench
Host: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4790K CPU @ 4.00GHz
- Key:
before: master
after1,2,3: the 3 commits in this series (i.e. 3 is this commit)
- User-mode:
bench before after1 after2 after3 final speedup
---------------------------------------------------------
aes 1.12s 1.12s 1.10s 1.00s 1.12
bigint 0.78s 0.78s 0.78s 0.78s 1
dhrystone 0.96s 0.97s 0.49s 0.49s 1.9591837
miniz 1.94s 1.94s 1.88s 1.86s 1.0430108
norx 0.51s 0.51s 0.49s 0.48s 1.0625
primes 0.85s 0.85s 0.84s 0.84s 1.0119048
qsort 4.87s 4.88s 1.86s 1.86s 2.6182796
sha512 0.76s 0.77s 0.64s 0.64s 1.1875
(after1 only applies to softmmu, so no surprises here)
- Full-system (fedora):
bench before after1 after2 after3 final speedup
---------------------------------------------------------
aes 2.68s 2.54s 2.60s 2.34s 1.1452991
bigint 1.61s 1.56s 1.55s 1.64s 0.98170732
dhrystone 1.78s 1.67s 1.25s 1.24s 1.4354839
miniz 3.53s 3.35s 3.28s 3.35s 1.0537313
norx 1.13s 1.09s 1.07s 1.06s 1.0660377
primes 15.37s 15.41s 15.20s 15.37s 1
qsort 7.20s 6.71s 3.85s 3.96s 1.8181818
sha512 1.07s 1.04s 0.90s 0.90s 1.1888889
SoftMMU slows things down, so the numbers are less sensitive.
Cross-page jumps improve things a little bit, though.
Note that I'm not showing here averages, just results from a
single run, so with primes there isn't much to worry about.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This commit is intended to improve readability.
There is no change to the logic.
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
- Inline PTE_TABLE check for better readability
- Change access checks from ternary operator to if
- Improve readibility of User page U mode and SUM test
- Disallow non U mode from fetching from User pages
- Add reserved PTE flag check: W or W|X
- Add misaligned PPN check
- Set READ protection for PTE X flag and mstatus.mxr
- Use memory_region_is_ram in pte update
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20180606152128.449-11-f4bug@amsat.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Do the cast to uintptr_t within the helper, so that the compiler
can type check the pointer argument. We can also do some more
sanity checking of the index argument.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
As part of plumbing MemTxAttrs down to the IOMMU translate method,
add MemTxAttrs as an argument to address_space_translate()
and address_space_translate_cached(). Callers either have an
attrs value to hand, or don't care and can use MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180521140402.23318-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This is now handled properly by the generic softfloat code.
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
* hw/arm/iotkit.c: fix minor memory leak
* softfloat: fix wrong-exception-flags bug for multiply-add corner case
* arm: isolate and clean up DTB generation
* implement Arm v8.1-Atomics extension
* Fix some bugs and missing instructions in the v8.2-FP16 extension
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20180510' into staging
target-arm queue:
* hw/arm/iotkit.c: fix minor memory leak
* softfloat: fix wrong-exception-flags bug for multiply-add corner case
* arm: isolate and clean up DTB generation
* implement Arm v8.1-Atomics extension
* Fix some bugs and missing instructions in the v8.2-FP16 extension
# gpg: Signature made Thu 10 May 2018 18:44:34 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>"
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>"
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>"
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83 15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE
* remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20180510: (21 commits)
target/arm: Clear SVE high bits for FMOV
target/arm: Fix float16 to/from int16
target/arm: Implement vector shifted FCVT for fp16
target/arm: Implement vector shifted SCVF/UCVF for fp16
target/arm: Enable ARM_FEATURE_V8_ATOMICS for user-only
target/arm: Implement CAS and CASP
target/arm: Fill in disas_ldst_atomic
target/arm: Introduce ARM_FEATURE_V8_ATOMICS and initial decode
target/riscv: Use new atomic min/max expanders
tcg: Use GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN for opposite endian atomic add
tcg: Introduce atomic helpers for integer min/max
target/xtensa: Use new min/max expanders
target/arm: Use new min/max expanders
tcg: Introduce helpers for integer min/max
atomic.h: Work around gcc spurious "unused value" warning
make sure that we aren't overwriting mc->get_hotplug_handler by accident
arm/boot: split load_dtb() from arm_load_kernel()
platform-bus-device: use device plug callback instead of machine_done notifier
pc: simplify MachineClass::get_hotplug_handler handling
softfloat: Handle default NaN mode after pickNaNMulAdd, not before
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
# Conflicts:
# target/riscv/translate.c
Reviewed-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180508151437.4232-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Notes:
- Did not convert {num,max}_insns, since the corresponding code
will go away in the next patch.
- ctx->pc becomes ctx->base.pc_next, and ctx->next_pc becomes
ctx->pc_succ_insn.
While at it, convert the remaining tb->cflags readers to tb_cflags().
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
If the PC is in the last page of the address space, next_page_start
overflows to 0. Fix it.
Reported-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These fields are marked WARL (Write Any Values, Reads
Legal Values) in the RISC-V Privileged Architecture
Specification so instead of raising exceptions,
illegal writes are silently dropped.
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Vectored traps for asynchrounous interrupts are optional.
The mtvec/stvec mode field is WARL and hence does not trap
if an illegal value is written. Illegal values are ignored.
Later we can add RISCV_FEATURE_VECTORED_TRAPS however
until then the correct behavior for WARL (Write Any, Read
Legal) fields is to drop writes to unsupported bits.
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Previously the mycycle/minstret CSRs and rdcycle/rdinstret
psuedo instructions would return the time as a proxy for an
increasing instruction counter in the absence of having a
precise instruction count. If QEMU is invoked with -icount,
the mcycle/minstret CSRs and rdcycle/rdinstret psuedo
instructions will return the instruction count.
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Privileged ISA v1.9.1 defines mscounteren and mucounteren:
* mscounteren contains a mask of counters available to S-mode
* mucounteren contains a mask of counters available to U-mode
Privileged ISA v1.10 defines mcounteren and scounteren:
* mcounteren contains a mask of counters available to S-mode
* scounteren contains a mask of counters available to U-mode
mcounteren and scounteren CSR registers were implemented
however they were not honoured for counter accesses when
the privilege ISA was >= v1.10. This fix solves the issue
by coalescing the counter enable registers. In addition
the code now generates illegal instruction exceptions
for accesses to the counter enabled registers depending
on the privileged ISA version.
- Coalesce mscounteren and mcounteren into one variable
- Coalesce mucounteren and scounteren into one variable
- Makes mcounteren and scounteren CSR accesses generate
illegal instructions when the privileged ISA <= v1.9.1
- Makes mscounteren and mucounteren CSR accesses generate
illegal instructions when the privileged ISA >= v1.10
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
The mstatus.MXR alias in sstatus should only be writable
by S-mode if the privileged ISA version >= v1.10. Also MXR
was masked in sstatus CSR read but not sstatus CSR writes.
Now we correctly mask sstatus.mxr in both read and write.
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
mtval/stval must be set on all exceptions but zero is
a legal value if there is no exception specific info.
Placing the instruction bytes for illegal instruction
exceptions in mtval/stval is an optional feature and
is currently not supported by QEMU RISC-V.
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
satp is WARL so it should not trap on illegal writes, rather
it can be hardwired to zero and silently ignore illegal writes.
It seems the RISC-V WARL behaviour is preferred to having to
trap overhead versus simply reading back the value and checking
if the write took (saves hundreds of cycles and more complex
trap handling code).
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Section 22.8 Subset Naming Convention of the RISC-V ISA Specification
defines the canonical order for extensions in the ISA string. It is
silent on the position of the E extension however E is a substitute
for I so it must come early in the extension list order. A comment
is added to state E and I are mutually exclusive, as the E extension
will be added to the RISC-V port in the future.
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
This change is a workaround for a bug where mstatus.FS
is not correctly reporting dirty after operations that
modify floating point registers. This a critical bug
or RISC-V in QEMU as it results in floating point
register file corruption when running SMP Linux due to
task migration and possibly uniprocessor Linux if
more than one process is using the FPU.
This workaround will return dirty if mstatus.FS is
switched from off to initial or clean. According to
the specification it is legal for an implementation
to return only off, or dirty.
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
- Model borrowed from target/sh4/cpu.c
- Rewrote riscv_cpu_list to use object_class_get_list
- Dropped 'struct RISCVCPUInfo' and used TypeInfo array
- Replaced riscv_cpu_register_types with DEFINE_TYPES
- Marked base class as abstract
- Fixes -cpu list
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
This version uses a constant size memory buffer sized for
the maximum possible ISA string length. It also uses g_new
instead of g_new0, uses more efficient logic to append
extensions and adds manual zero termination of the string.
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[PMM: Use qemu_tolower() rather than tolower()]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
it will be used for providing to cpu name resolving class for
parsing cpu model for system and user emulation code.
Along with change add target to null-machine tests, so
that when switch to CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE happens,
it would ensure that null-machine usecase still works.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> (m68k)
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> (ppc)
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> (tricore)
Message-Id: <1518000027-274608-4-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Added macro to riscv too]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This adds RISC-V into the build system enabling the following targets:
- riscv32-softmmu
- riscv64-softmmu
- riscv32-linux-user
- riscv64-linux-user
This adds defaults configs for RISC-V, enables the build for the RISC-V
CPU core, hardware, and Linux User Emulation. The 'qemu-binfmt-conf.sh'
script is updated to add the RISC-V ELF magic.
Expected checkpatch errors for consistency reasons:
ERROR: line over 90 characters
FILE: scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Implementation of linux user emulation for RISC-V.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Implements the physical memory protection extension as specified in
Privileged ISA Version 1.10.
PMP (Physical Memory Protection) is as-of-yet unused and needs testing.
The SiFive verification team have PMP test cases that will be run.
Nothing currently depends on PMP support. It would be preferable to keep
the code in-tree for folk that are interested in RISC-V PMP support.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daire McNamara <daire.mcnamara@emdalo.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Griffin <ivan.griffin@emdalo.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
TCG code generation for the RV32IMAFDC and RV64IMAFDC. The QEMU
RISC-V code generator has complete coverage for the Base ISA v2.2,
Privileged ISA v1.9.1 and Privileged ISA v1.10:
- RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume I: User-Level ISA Version 2.2
- RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.9.1
- RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA Version 1.10
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
GDB Register read and write routines.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Helper routines for FPU instructions and NaN definitions.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Privileged control and status register helpers and page fault handling.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Add CPU state header, CPU definitions and initialization routines
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
