One of the goals of having less boilerplate on QOM declarations
is to avoid human error. Requiring an extra argument that is
never used is an opportunity for mistakes.
Remove the unused argument from OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE and
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE.
Coccinelle patch used to convert all users of the macros:
@@
declarer name OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE;
identifier InstanceType, ClassType, lowercase, UPPERCASE;
@@
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(InstanceType, ClassType,
- lowercase,
UPPERCASE);
@@
declarer name OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE;
identifier InstanceType, lowercase, UPPERCASE;
@@
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(InstanceType,
- lowercase,
UPPERCASE);
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-4-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.
Patch generated using:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
--pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.
Followed by:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
$(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Now that kvmppc_xive_cpu_get_state() returns negative on error, use that
and get rid of the temporary Error object and error_propagate().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159707852916.1489912.8376334685349668124.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
kvm_set_one_reg() returns a negative errno on failure, use that instead
of errno. Also propagate it to callers so they can use it to check
for failures and hopefully get rid of their local_err boilerplate.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159707846665.1489912.14267225652103441921.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Use error_setg_errno() instead of error_setg(strerror()). While here,
use -ret instead of errno since kvm_vcpu_enable_cap() returns a negative
errno on failure.
Use ERRP_GUARD() to ensure that errp can be passed to error_append_hint(),
and get rid of the local_err boilerplate.
Propagate the return value so that callers may use it as well to check
failures.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159707844549.1489912.4862921680328017645.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Calls to the KVM XIVE device are guarded by kvm_irqchip_in_kernel(). This
ensures that QEMU won't try to use the device if KVM is disabled or if
an in-kernel irqchip isn't required.
When using ic-mode=dual with the pseries machine, we have two possible
interrupt controllers: XIVE and XICS. The kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() helper
will return true as soon as any of the KVM device is created. It might
lure QEMU to think that the other one is also around, while it is not.
This is exactly what happens with ic-mode=dual at machine init when
claiming IRQ numbers, which must be done on all possible IRQ backends,
eg. RTAS event sources or the PHB0 LSI table : only the KVM XICS device
is active but we end up calling kvmppc_xive_source_reset_one() anyway,
which fails. This doesn't cause any trouble because of another bug :
kvmppc_xive_source_reset_one() lacks an error_setg() and callers don't
see the failure.
Most of the other kvmppc_xive_* functions have similar xive->fd
checks to filter out the case when KVM XIVE isn't active. It
might look safer to have idempotent functions but it doesn't
really help to understand what's going on when debugging.
Since we already have all the kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() in place,
also have the callers to check xive->fd as well before calling
KVM XIVE specific code. This is straight-forward for the spapr
specific XIVE code. Some more care is needed for the platform
agnostic XIVE code since it cannot access xive->fd directly.
Introduce new in_kernel() methods in some base XIVE classes
for this purpose and implement them only in spapr.
In all cases, we still need to call kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() so that
compilers can optimize the kvmppc_xive_* calls away when CONFIG_KVM
isn't defined, thus avoiding the need for stubs.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159679993438.876294.7285654331498605426.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Depending on whether XIVE is emultated or backed with a KVM XIVE device,
the ESB MMIOs of a XIVE source point to an I/O memory region or a mapped
memory region.
This is currently handled by checking kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() returns
false in xive_source_realize(). This is a bit awkward as we usually
need to do extra things when we're using the in-kernel backend, not
less. But most important, we can do better: turn the existing "xive.esb"
memory region into a plain container, introduce an "xive.esb-emulated"
I/O subregion and rename the existing "xive.esb" subregion in the KVM
code to "xive.esb-kvm". Since "xive.esb-kvm" is added with overlap
and a higher priority, it prevails over "xive.esb-emulated" (ie.
a guest using KVM XIVE will interact with "xive.esb-kvm" instead of
the default "xive.esb-emulated" region.
While here, consolidate the computation of the MMIO region size in
a common helper.
Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <159679992680.876294.7520540158586170894.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will be used in subsequent patches to access the XIVE associated to
a TCTX without reaching out to the machine through qdev_get_machine().
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[ groug: - split patch
- write subject and changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200106145645.4539-9-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In order to get rid of qdev_get_machine(), first add a pointer to the
XIVE fabric under the XIVE router and make it configurable through a
QOM link property.
Configure it in the spapr and pnv machine. In the case of pnv, the XIVE
routers are under the chip, so this is done with a QOM alias property of
the POWER9 pnv chip.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200106145645.4539-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When doing CAM line compares, fetch the block id from the interrupt
controller which can have set the PC_TCTXT_CHIPID field.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-20-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We will use it to resend missed interrupts when a vCPU context is
pushed on a HW thread.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-17-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It is now unused.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-16-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On the P9 Processor, the thread interrupt context registers of a CPU
can be accessed "directly" when by load/store from the CPU or
"indirectly" by the IC through an indirect TIMA page. This requires to
configure first the PC_TCTXT_INDIRx registers.
Today, we rely on the get_tctx() handler to deduce from the CPU PIR
the chip from which the TIMA access is being done. By handling the
TIMA memory ops under the interrupt controller model of each machine,
we can uniformize the TIMA direct and indirect ops under PowerNV. We
can also check that the CPUs have been enabled in the XIVE controller.
This prepares ground for the future versions of XIVE.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-15-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The TIMA operations are performed on behalf of the XIVE IVPE sub-engine
(Presenter) on the thread interrupt context registers. The current
operations supported by the model are simple and do not require access
to the controller but more complex operations will need access to the
controller NVT table and to its configuration.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-13-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XiveFabric QOM interface acts as the PowerBUS interface between
the interrupt controller and the system and should be implemented by
the QEMU machine. On HW, the XIVE sub-engine is responsible for the
communication with the other chip is the Common Queue (CQ) bridge
unit.
This interface offers a 'match_nvt' handler to perform the CAM line
matching when looking for a XIVE Presenter with a dispatched NVT.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-9-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the XIVE IVRE sub-engine (XiveRouter) looks for a Notification
Virtual Target (NVT) to notify, it broadcasts a message on the
PowerBUS to find an XIVE IVPE sub-engine (Presenter) with the NVT
dispatched on one of its HW threads, and then forwards the
notification if any response was received.
The current XIVE presenter model is sufficient for the pseries machine
because it has a single interrupt controller device, but the PowerNV
machine can have multiple chips each having its own interrupt
controller. In this case, the XIVE presenter model is too simple and
the CAM line matching should scan all chips of the system.
To start fixing this issue, we first extend the XIVE Router model with
a new XivePresenter QOM interface representing the XIVE IVPE
sub-engine. This interface exposes a 'match_nvt' handler which the
sPAPR and PowerNV XIVE Router models will need to implement to perform
the CAM line matching.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191125065820.927-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each vCPU in the system is identified with an NVT identifier which is
pushed in the OS CAM line (QW1W2) of the HW thread interrupt context
register when the vCPU is dispatched on a HW thread. This identifier
is used by the presenter subengine to find a matching target to notify
of an event. It is also used to fetch the associate NVT structure
which may contain pending interrupts that need a resend.
Add a couple of helpers for the NVT ids. The NVT space is 19 bits
wide, giving a maximum of 512K per chip.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191115162436.30548-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
SpaprInterruptControllerClass and PnvChipClass have an intc_create() method
that calls the appropriate routine, ie. icp_create() or xive_tctx_create(),
to establish the link between the VCPU and the presenter component of the
interrupt controller during realize.
There aren't any symmetrical call to be called when the VCPU gets unrealized
though. It is assumed that object_unparent() is the only thing to do.
This is questionable because the parenting logic around the CPU and
presenter objects is really an implementation detail of the interrupt
controller. It shouldn't be open-coded in the machine code.
Fix this by adding an intc_destroy() method that undoes what was done in
intc_create(). Also NULLify the presenter pointers to avoid having
stale pointers around. This will allow to reliably check if a vCPU has
a valid presenter.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <157192724208.3146912.7254684777515287626.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
On the sPAPR machine and PowerNV machine, the interrupt presenters are
created by a machine handler at the core level and are reset
independently. This is not consistent and it raises issues when it
comes to handle hot-plugged CPUs. In that case, the presenters are not
reset. This is less of an issue in XICS, although a zero MFFR could
be a concern, but in XIVE, the OS CAM line is not set and this breaks
the presenting algorithm. The current code has workarounds which need
a global cleanup.
Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend and the PowerNV Chip class with a new
cpu_intc_reset() handler called by the CPU reset handler and remove
the XiveTCTX reset handler which is now redundant.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20191022163812.330-6-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_xive_irq_claim() returns a bool to indicate if it succeeded.
But most of the callers and one callee use int return values and/or an
Error * with more information instead. In any case, ints are a more
common idiom for success/failure states than bools (one never knows
what sense they'll be in).
So instead change to an int return value to indicate presence of error
+ an Error * to describe the details through that call chain.
It also didn't actually check if the irq was already claimed, which is
one of the primary purposes of the claim path, so do that.
spapr_xive_irq_free() also returned a bool... which no callers checked
and was always true, so just drop it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Provide a better output of the XIVE END structures including the
escalation information and extend the PowerNV machine 'info pic'
command with a dump of the END EAS table used for escalations.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190718115420.19919-9-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/qdev-properties.h triggers
a recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
Many places including hw/qdev-properties.h (directly or via hw/qdev.h)
actually need only hw/qdev-core.h. Include hw/qdev-core.h there
instead.
hw/qdev.h is actually pointless: all it does is include hw/qdev-core.h
and hw/qdev-properties.h, which in turn includes hw/qdev-core.h.
Replace the remaining uses of hw/qdev.h by hw/qdev-properties.h.
While there, delete a few superfluous inclusions of hw/qdev-core.h.
Touching hw/qdev-properties.h now recompiles some 1200 objects.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-22-armbru@redhat.com>
The migration sequence of a guest using the XIVE exploitation mode
relies on the fact that the states of all devices are restored before
the machine is. This is not true for hot-plug devices such as CPUs
which state come after the machine. This breaks migration because the
thread interrupt context registers are not correctly set.
Fix migration of hotplugged CPUs by restoring their context in the
'post_load' handler of the XiveTCTX model.
Fixes: 277dd3d771 ("spapr/xive: add migration support for KVM")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190813064853.29310-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, the interrupt device is fully initialized at reset when the CAS
negotiation process has completed. Depending on the KVM capabilities,
the SpaprXive memory regions (ESB, TIMA) are initialized with a host
MMIO backend or a QEMU emulated backend. This results in a complex
initialization sequence partially done at realize and later at reset,
and some memory region leaks.
To simplify this sequence and to remove of the late initialization of
the emulated device which is required to be done only once, we
introduce new memory regions specific for KVM. These regions are
mapped as overlaps on top of the emulated device to make use of the
host MMIOs. Also provide proper cleanups of these regions when the
XIVE KVM device is destroyed to fix the leaks.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190614165920.12670-2-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It should be generic Hypervisor Virtualization interrupts for HV
directed rings and traditional External Interrupts for the OS directed
ring.
Don't generate anything for the user ring as it isn't actually
supported.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190606174409.12502-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The interrupt mode is chosen by the CAS negotiation process and
activated after a reset to take into account the required changes in
the machine. This brings new constraints on how the associated KVM IRQ
device is initialized.
Currently, each model takes care of the initialization of the KVM
device in their realize method but this is not possible anymore as the
initialization needs to be done globaly when the interrupt mode is
known, i.e. when machine is reseted. It also means that we need a way
to delete a KVM device when another mode is chosen.
Also, to support migration, the QEMU objects holding the state to
transfer should always be available but not necessarily activated.
The overall approach of this proposal is to initialize both interrupt
mode at the QEMU level to keep the IRQ number space in sync and to
allow switching from one mode to another. For the KVM side of things,
the whole initialization of the KVM device, sources and presenters, is
grouped in a single routine. The XICS and XIVE sPAPR IRQ reset
handlers are modified accordingly to handle the init and the delete
sequences of the KVM device.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-15-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the VM is stopped, the VM state handler stabilizes the XIVE IC
and marks the EQ pages dirty. These are then transferred to destination
before the transfer of the device vmstates starts.
The SpaprXive interrupt controller model captures the XIVE internal
tables, EAT and ENDT and the XiveTCTX model does the same for the
thread interrupt context registers.
At restart, the SpaprXive 'post_load' method restores all the XIVE
states. It is called by the sPAPR machine 'post_load' method, when all
XIVE states have been transferred and loaded.
Finally, the source states are restored in the VM change state handler
when the machine reaches the running state.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-7-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This extends the KVM XIVE device backend with 'synchronize_state'
methods used to retrieve the state from KVM. The HW state of the
sources, the KVM device and the thread interrupt contexts are
collected for the monitor usage and also migration.
These get operations rely on their KVM counterpart in the host kernel
which acts as a proxy for OPAL, the host firmware. The set operations
will be added for migration support later.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This introduces a set of helpers when KVM is in use, which create the
KVM XIVE device, initialize the interrupt sources at a KVM level and
connect the interrupt presenters to the vCPU.
They also handle the initialization of the TIMA and the source ESB
memory regions of the controller. These have a different type under
KVM. They are 'ram device' memory mappings, similarly to VFIO, exposed
to the guest and the associated VMAs on the host are populated
dynamically with the appropriate pages using a fault handler.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PowerNV machine with need to encode the block id in the source
interrupt number before forwarding the source event notification to
the Router.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PowerNV machine can perform indirect loads and stores on the TIMA
on behalf of another CPU. Give the controller the possibility to call
the TIMA memory accessors with a XiveTCTX of its choice.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-4-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
MSI is the default and LSI specific code is guarded by the
xive_source_irq_is_lsi() helper. The xive_source_irq_set()
helper is a nop for MSIs.
Simplify the code by turning xive_source_irq_set() into
xive_source_irq_set_lsi() and only call it for LSIs. The
call to xive_source_irq_set(false) in spapr_xive_irq_free()
is also a nop. Just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <154999584656.690774.18352404495120358613.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It provides a mean to retrieve the XiveTCTX of a CPU. This will become
necessary with future changes which move the interrupt presenter
object pointers under the PowerPCCPU machine_data.
The PowerNV machine has an extra requirement on TIMA accesses that
this new method addresses. The machine can perform indirect loads and
stores on the TIMA on behalf of another CPU. The PIR being defined in
the controller registers, we need a way to peek in the controller
model to find the PIR value.
The XiveTCTX is moved above the XiveRouter definition to avoid forward
typedef declarations.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The qemu_irq array is now allocated at the machine level using a sPAPR
IRQ set_irq handler depending on the chosen interrupt mode. The use of
this handler is slightly inefficient today but it will become necessary
when the 'dual' interrupt mode is introduced.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To support the 'dual' interrupt mode, XICS and XIVE, we plan to move
the qemu_irq array of each interrupt controller under the machine and
do the allocation under the sPAPR IRQ init method.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The qirq routines of the XiveSource and the sPAPRXive model are only
used under the sPAPR IRQ backend. Simplify the overall call stack and
gather all the code under spapr_qirq_xive(). It will ease future
changes.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each interrupt mode has its own specific interrupt presenter object,
that we store under the CPU object, one for XICS and one for XIVE.
Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend with a new handler to support them both.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The last sub-engine of the XIVE architecture is the Interrupt
Virtualization Presentation Engine (IVPE). On HW, the IVRE and the
IVPE share elements, the Power Bus interface (CQ), the routing table
descriptors, and they can be combined in the same HW logic. We do the
same in QEMU and combine both engines in the XiveRouter for
simplicity.
When the IVRE has completed its job of matching an event source with a
Notification Virtual Target (NVT) to notify, it forwards the event
notification to the IVPE sub-engine. The IVPE scans the thread
interrupt contexts of the Notification Virtual Targets (NVT)
dispatched on the HW processor threads and if a match is found, it
signals the thread. If not, the IVPE escalates the notification to
some other targets and records the notification in a backlog queue.
The IVPE maintains the thread interrupt context state for each of its
NVTs not dispatched on HW processor threads in the Notification
Virtual Target table (NVTT).
The model currently only supports single NVT notifications.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Folded in fix for field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each POWER9 processor chip has a XIVE presenter that can generate four
different exceptions to its threads:
- hypervisor exception,
- O/S exception
- Event-Based Branch (EBB)
- msgsnd (doorbell).
Each exception has a state independent from the others called a Thread
Interrupt Management context. This context is a set of registers which
lets the thread handle priority management and interrupt acknowledgment
among other things. The most important ones being :
- Interrupt Priority Register (PIPR)
- Interrupt Pending Buffer (IPB)
- Current Processor Priority (CPPR)
- Notification Source Register (NSR)
These registers are accessible through a specific MMIO region, called
the Thread Interrupt Management Area (TIMA), four aligned pages, each
exposing a different view of the registers. First page (page address
ending in 0b00) gives access to the entire context and is reserved for
the ring 0 view for the physical thread context. The second (page
address ending in 0b01) is for the hypervisor, ring 1 view. The third
(page address ending in 0b10) is for the operating system, ring 2
view. The fourth (page address ending in 0b11) is for user level, ring
3 view.
The thread interrupt context is modeled with a XiveTCTX object
containing the values of the different exception registers. The TIMA
region is mapped at the same address for each CPU.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Event Notification Descriptor (END) XIVE structure also contains
two Event State Buffers providing further coalescing of interrupts,
one for the notification event (ESn) and one for the escalation events
(ESe). A MMIO page is assigned for each to control the EOI through
loads only. Stores are not allowed.
The END ESBs are modeled through an object resembling the 'XiveSource'
It is stateless as the END state bits are backed into the XiveEND
structure under the XiveRouter and the MMIO accesses follow the same
rules as for the XiveSource ESBs.
END ESBs are not supported by the Linux drivers neither on OPAL nor on
sPAPR. Nevetherless, it provides a mean to study the question in the
future and validates a bit more the XIVE model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fold in a later fix for field access]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To complete the event routing, the IVRE sub-engine uses a second table
containing Event Notification Descriptor (END) structures.
An END specifies on which Event Queue (EQ) the event notification
data, defined in the associated EAS, should be posted when an
exception occurs. It also defines which Notification Virtual Target
(NVT) should be notified.
The Event Queue is a memory page provided by the O/S defining a
circular buffer, one per server and priority couple, containing Event
Queue entries. These are 4 bytes long, the first bit being a
'generation' bit and the 31 following bits the END Data field. They
are pulled by the O/S when the exception occurs.
The END Data field is a way to set an invariant logical event source
number for an IRQ. On sPAPR machines, it is set with the
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG hcall when the EISN flag is used.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fold in a later fix from Cédric fixing field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XiveRouter models the second sub-engine of the XIVE architecture :
the Interrupt Virtualization Routing Engine (IVRE).
The IVRE handles event notifications of the IVSE and performs the
interrupt routing process. For this purpose, it uses a set of tables
stored in system memory, the first of which being the Event Assignment
Structure (EAS) table.
The EAT associates an interrupt source number with an Event Notification
Descriptor (END) which will be used in a second phase of the routing
process to identify a Notification Virtual Target.
The XiveRouter is an abstract class which needs to be inherited from
to define a storage for the EAT, and other upcoming tables.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Folded in parts of a later fix by Cédric fixing field access]
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XiveNotifier offers a simple interface, between the XiveSource
object and the main interrupt controller of the machine. It will
forward event notifications to the XIVE Interrupt Virtualization
Routing Engine (IVRE).
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Adjust type name string for XiveNotifier]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The 'sent' status of the LSI interrupt source is modeled with the 'P'
bit of the ESB and the assertion status of the source is maintained
with an extra bit under the main XiveSource object. The type of the
source is stored in the same array for practical reasons.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The first sub-engine of the overall XIVE architecture is the Interrupt
Virtualization Source Engine (IVSE). An IVSE can be integrated into
another logic, like in a PCI PHB or in the main interrupt controller
to manage IPIs.
Each IVSE instance is associated with an Event State Buffer (ESB) that
contains a two bit state entry for each possible event source. When an
event is signaled to the IVSE, by MMIO or some other means, the
associated interrupt state bits are fetched from the ESB and
modified. Depending on the resulting ESB state, the event is forwarded
to the IVRE sub-engine of the controller doing the routing.
Each supported ESB entry is associated with either a single or a
even/odd pair of pages which provides commands to manage the source:
to EOI, to turn off the source for instance.
On a sPAPR machine, the O/S will obtain the page address of the ESB
entry associated with a source and its characteristic using the
H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO hcall. On PowerNV, a similar OPAL call is used.
The xive_source_notify() routine is in charge forwarding the source
event notification to the routing engine. It will be filled later on.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
