We have multiple clients of qemu_strtosz (qemu-io, the opts visitor,
the keyval visitor), and it gets annoying that edge-case testing is
impacted by implicit rounding to 53 bits of precision due to parsing
with strtod(). As an example posted by Rich Jones:
$ nbdkit memory $(( 2**63 - 2**30 )) --run \
'build/qemu-io -f raw "$uri" -c "w -P 3 $(( 2**63 - 2**30 - 512 )) 512" '
write failed: Input/output error
because 9223372035781033472 got rounded to 0x7fffffffc0000000 which is
out of bounds.
It is also worth noting that our existing parser, by virtue of using
strtod(), accepts decimal AND hex numbers, even though test-cutils
previously lacked any coverage of the latter until the previous patch.
We do have existing clients that expect a hex parse to work (for
example, iotest 33 using qemu-io -c "write -P 0xa 0x200 0x400"), but
strtod() parses "08" as 8 rather than as an invalid octal number, so
we know there are no clients that depend on octal. Our use of
strtod() also means that "0x1.8k" would actually parse as 1536 (the
fraction is 8/16), rather than 1843 (if the fraction were 8/10); but
as this was not covered in the testsuite, I have no qualms forbidding
hex fractions as invalid, so this patch declares that the use of
fractions is only supported with decimal input, and enhances the
testsuite to document that.
Our previous use of strtod() meant that -1 parsed as a negative; now
that we parse with strtoull(), negative values can wrap around modulo
2^64, so we have to explicitly check whether the user passed in a '-';
and make it consistent to also reject '-0'. This has the minor effect
of treating negative values as EINVAL (with no change to endptr)
rather than ERANGE (with endptr advanced to what was parsed), visible
in the updated iotest output.
We also had no testsuite coverage of "1.1e0k", which happened to parse
under strtod() but is unlikely to occur in practice; as long as we are
making things more robust, it is easy enough to reject the use of
exponents in a strtod parse.
The fix is done by breaking the parse into an integer prefix (no loss
in precision), rejecting negative values (since we can no longer rely
on strtod() to do that), determining if a decimal or hexadecimal parse
was intended (with the new restriction that a fractional hex parse is
not allowed), and where appropriate, using a floating point fractional
parse (where we also scan to reject use of exponents in the fraction).
The bulk of the patch is then updates to the testsuite to match our
new precision, as well as adding new cases we reject (whether they
were rejected or inadvertently accepted before).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210211204438.1184395-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Enhance our testsuite coverage of do_strtosz() to cover some things we
know that existing users want to continue working (hex bytes), as well
as some things that accidentally work but shouldn't (hex fractions) or
accidentally fail but that users want to work (64-bit precision on
byte values). This includes fixing a typo in the comment regarding
our parsing near 2^64.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210211204438.1184395-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
qemu_strtosz() & friends reject NaNs, but happily accept infinities.
They shouldn't. Fix that.
The fix makes use of qemu_strtod_finite(). To avoid ugly casts,
change the @end parameter of qemu_strtosz() & friends from char **
to const char **.
Also, add two test cases, testing that "inf" and "NaN" are properly
rejected. While at it, also fixup the function documentation.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181121164421.20780-3-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
There are qemu_strtoNN functions for various sized integers. This adds two
more for plain int & unsigned int types, with suitable range checking.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This will permit its use in parse_option_size().
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-24-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
This makes qemu_strtosz(), qemu_strtosz_mebi() and
qemu_strtosz_metric() similar to qemu_strtoi64(), except negative
values are rejected.
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-23-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Change the qemu_strtosz() & friends to return -EINVAL when @endptr is
null and the conversion doesn't consume the string completely.
Matches how qemu_strtol() & friends work.
Only test_qemu_strtosz_simple() passes a null @endptr. No functional
change there, because its conversion consumes the string.
Simplify callers that use @endptr only to fail when it doesn't point
to '\0' to pass a null @endptr instead.
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86)
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core)
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-22-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Leave testing unit suffixes to test_qemu_strtosz_units().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-20-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Use qemu_strtosz() instead of qemu_strtosz_MiB() where it doesn't
really make a difference.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-19-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Most callers of qemu_strtosz_suffix() pass QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B.
Capture the pattern in new qemu_strtosz().
Inline qemu_strtosz_suffix() into its only remaining caller.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-17-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
With qemu_strtosz(), no suffix means mebibytes. It's used rarely.
I'm going to add a similar function where no suffix means bytes.
Rename qemu_strtosz() to qemu_strtosz_MiB() to make the name
qemu_strtosz() available for the new function.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-16-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
To parse numbers with metric suffixes, we use
qemu_strtosz_suffix_unit(nptr, &eptr, QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B, 1000)
Capture this in a new function for legibility:
qemu_strtosz_metric(nptr, &eptr)
Replace test_qemu_strtosz_suffix_unit() by test_qemu_strtosz_metric().
Rename qemu_strtosz_suffix_unit() to do_strtosz() and give it internal
linkage.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-15-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-12-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-11-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
The name qemu_strtoll() suggests conversion to long long, but it
actually converts to int64_t. Rename to qemu_strtoi64().
The name qemu_strtoull() suggests conversion to unsigned long long,
but it actually converts to uint64_t. Rename to qemu_strtou64().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Use unsigned comparisons to check the result of qemu_strtoul() and
strtoull().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Remove glib.h includes, as it is provided by osdep.h.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)
Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
While reading the function I decided to write some tests.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442419377-9309-2-git-send-email-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Linux returns 0 if no conversion was made, while OS X and presumably
the BSDs return EINVAL. The OS X convention rejects more invalid
inputs, so convert to it and adjust the test case.
Windows returns 1 from strtoul and strtoull (instead of -1) for
negative out-of-range input; fix it up.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add wrapper for strtoull() function. Include unit tests.
Signed-off-by: Carlos L. Torres <carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
Message-Id: <e0f0f611c9a81f3c29f451d0b17d755dfab1e90a.1437346779.git.carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
[Use uint64_t in prototype. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add wrapper for strtoll() function. Include unit tests.
Signed-off-by: Carlos L. Torres <carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
Message-Id: <7454a6bb9ec03b629e8beb4f109dd30dc2c9804c.1437346779.git.carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
[Use int64_t in prototype, since that's what QEMU uses. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add wrapper for strtoul() function. Include unit tests.
Signed-off-by: Carlos L. Torres <carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
Message-Id: <9621b4ae8e35fded31c715c2ae2a98f904f07ad0.1437346779.git.carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
[Fix tests for 32-bit build. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add wrapper for strtol() function. Include unit tests.
Signed-off-by: Carlos L. Torres <carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
Message-Id: <07199f1c0ff3892790c6322123aee1e92f580550.1437346779.git.carlos.torres@rackspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There are lots of duplicate parsing code using strto*() in QEMU, and
most of that code is broken in one way or another. Even the visitors
code have duplicate integer parsing code[1]. This introduces functions
to help parsing unsigned int values: parse_uint() and parse_uint_full().
Parsing functions for signed ints and floats will be submitted later.
parse_uint_full() has all the checks made by opts_type_uint64() at
opts-visitor.c:
- Check for NULL (returns -EINVAL)
- Check for negative numbers (returns -EINVAL)
- Check for empty string (returns -EINVAL)
- Check for overflow or other errno values set by strtoll() (returns
-errno)
- Check for end of string (reject invalid characters after number)
(returns -EINVAL)
parse_uint() does everything above except checking for the end of the
string, so callers can continue parsing the remainder of string after
the number.
Unit tests included.
[1] string-input-visitor.c:parse_int() could use the same parsing code
used by opts-visitor.c:opts_type_int(), instead of duplicating that
logic.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
