There are cases that malicious virtual machine can cause CPU stuck (due
to event windows don't open up), e.g., infinite loop in microcode when
nested #AC (CVE-2015-5307). No event window means no event (NMI, SMI and
IRQ) can be delivered. It leads the CPU to be unavailable to host or
other VMs. Notify VM exit is introduced to mitigate such kind of
attacks, which will generate a VM exit if no event window occurs in VM
non-root mode for a specified amount of time (notify window).
A new KVM capability KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT is exposed to user space
so that the user can query the capability and set the expected notify
window when creating VMs. The format of the argument when enabling this
capability is as follows:
Bit 63:32 - notify window specified in qemu command
Bit 31:0 - some flags (e.g. KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_ENABLED is set to
enable the feature.)
Users can configure the feature by a new (x86 only) accel property:
qemu -accel kvm,notify-vmexit=run|internal-error|disable,notify-window=n
The default option of notify-vmexit is run, which will enable the
capability and do nothing if the exit happens. The internal-error option
raises a KVM internal error if it happens. The disable option does not
enable the capability. The default value of notify-window is 0. It is valid
only when notify-vmexit is not disabled. The valid range of notify-window
is non-negative. It is even safe to set it to zero since there's an
internal hardware threshold to be added to ensure no false positive.
Because a notify VM exit may happen with VM_CONTEXT_INVALID set in exit
qualification (no cases are anticipated that would set this bit), which
means VM context is corrupted. It would be reflected in the flags of
KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY exit. If KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID bit is set, raise a KVM
internal error unconditionally.
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220929072014.20705-5-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Several hypervisor capabilities in KVM are target-specific. When exposed
to QEMU users as accelerator properties (i.e. -accel kvm,prop=value), they
should not be available for all targets.
Add a hook for targets to add their own properties to -accel kvm, for
now no such property is defined.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220929072014.20705-3-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For the direct triple faults, i.e. hardware detected and KVM morphed
to VM-Exit, KVM will never lose them. But for triple faults sythesized
by KVM, e.g. the RSM path, if KVM exits to userspace before the request
is serviced, userspace could migrate the VM and lose the triple fault.
A new flag KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_TRIPLE_FAULT is defined to signal that
the event.triple_fault_pending field contains a valid state if the
KVM_CAP_X86_TRIPLE_FAULT_EVENT capability is enabled.
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220929072014.20705-2-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This helps us construct strings elsewhere before echoing to the
monitor. It avoids having to jump through hoops like:
monitor_printf(mon, "%s", s->str);
It will be useful in following patches but for now convert all
existing plain "%s" printfs to use the _puts api.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-33-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
The availability of tb->pc will shortly be conditional.
Introduce accessor functions to minimize ifdefs.
Pass around a known pc to places like tcg_gen_code,
where the caller must already have the value.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There is no need to guard g_free(P) with if (P): g_free(NULL) is safe.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220923090428.93529-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
New KVM_CLOCK flags were added in the kernel.(c68dc1b577eabd5605c6c7c08f3e07ae18d30d5d)
```
+ #define KVM_CLOCK_VALID_FLAGS \
+ (KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE | KVM_CLOCK_REALTIME | KVM_CLOCK_HOST_TSC)
case KVM_CAP_ADJUST_CLOCK:
- r = KVM_CLOCK_TSC_STABLE;
+ r = KVM_CLOCK_VALID_FLAGS;
```
kvm_has_adjust_clock_stable needs to handle additional flags,
so that s->clock_is_reliable can be true and kvmclock_current_nsec doesn't need to be called.
Signed-off-by: Ray Zhang <zhanglei002@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220922100523.2362205-1-zhanglei002@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The "O" operand type in the Intel SDM needs to load an 8- to 64-bit
unsigned value, while insn_get is limited to 32 bits. Extract the code
out of disas_insn and into a separate function.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The later prefix wins if both are present, make it show in s->prefix too.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
INSERTQ is defined to not modify any bits in the lower 64 bits of the
destination, other than the ones being replaced with bits from the
source operand. QEMU instead is using unshifted bits from the source
for those bits.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
SSE4a instructions EXTRQ and INSERTQ have two bit index operands, that can be
immediates or taken from an XMM register. In both cases, the fields are
6-bit wide and the top two bits in the byte are ignored. translate.c is
doing that correctly for the immediate case, but not for the XMM case, so
fix it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Many instructions which load/store 128-bit values are supposed to
raise #GP when the memory operand isn't 16-byte aligned. This includes:
- Instructions explicitly requiring memory alignment (Exceptions Type 1
in the "AVX and SSE Instruction Exception Specification" section of
the SDM)
- Legacy SSE instructions that load/store 128-bit values (Exceptions
Types 2 and 4).
This change sets MO_ALIGN_16 on 128-bit memory accesses that require
16-byte alignment. It adds cpu_record_sigbus and cpu_do_unaligned_access
hooks that simulate a #GP exception in qemu-user and qemu-system,
respectively.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/217
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricky Zhou <ricky@rzhou.org>
Message-Id: <20220830034816.57091-2-ricky@rzhou.org>
[Do not bother checking PREFIX_VEX, since AVX is not supported. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Right now translator stops right *after* the end of a page, which
breaks reporting of fault locations when the last instruction of a
multi-insn translation block crosses a page boundary.
An implementation, like the one arm and s390x have, would require an
i386 length disassembler, which is burdensome to maintain. Another
alternative would be to single-step at the end of a guest page, but
this may come with a performance impact.
Fix by snapshotting disassembly state and restoring it after we figure
out we crossed a page boundary. This includes rolling back cc_op
updates and emitted ops.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1143
Message-Id: <20220817150506.592862-4-iii@linux.ibm.com>
[rth: Simplify end-of-insn cross-page checks.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Pass these along to translator_loop -- pc may be used instead
of tb->pc, and host_pc is currently unused. Adjust all targets
at one time.
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The only user can easily use translator_lduw and
adjust the type to signed during the return.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Make the AES vector helpers AVX ready
No functional changes to existing helpers
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-22-paul@nowt.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make the pclmulqdq helper AVX ready
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-21-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rewrite the blendv helpers so that they can easily be extended to support
the AVX encodings, which make all 4 arguments explicit.
No functional changes to the existing helpers
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-20-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixup various vector helpers that either trivially exten to 256 bit,
or don't have 256 bit variants.
No functional changes to existing helpers
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-19-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Perpare the horizontal atithmetic vector helpers for AVX
These currently use a dummy Reg typed variable to store the result then
assign the whole register. This will cause 128 bit operations to corrupt
the upper half of the register, so replace it with explicit temporaries
and element assignments.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-18-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make the dpps and dppd helpers AVX-ready
I can't see any obvious reason why dppd shouldn't work on 256 bit ymm
registers, but both AMD and Intel agree that it's xmm only.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-17-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
AVX includes an additional set of comparison predicates, some of which
our softfloat implementation does not expose as separate functions.
Rewrite the helpers in terms of floatN_compare for future extensibility.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-24-paul@nowt.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Prepare the "easy" floating point vector helpers for AVX
No functional changes to existing helpers.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-16-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These helpers need to take special care to avoid overwriting source values
before the wole result has been calculated. Currently they use a dummy
Reg typed variable to store the result then assign the whole register.
This will cause 128 bit operations to corrupt the upper half of the register,
so replace it with explicit temporaries and element assignments.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-14-paul@nowt.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
More preparatory work for AVX support in various integer vector helpers
No functional changes to existing helpers.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-13-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rewrite the "simple" vector integer helpers in preperation for AVX support.
While the current code is able to use the same prototype for unary
(a = F(b)) and binary (a = F(b, c)) operations, future changes will cause
them to diverge.
No functional changes to existing helpers
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-12-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rewrite the vector shift helpers in preperation for AVX support (3 operand
form and 256 bit vectors).
For now keep the existing two operand interface.
No functional changes to existing helpers.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-11-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use a union to store the various possible kinds of function pointers, and
access the correct one based on the flags.
SSEOpHelper_table6 and SSEOpHelper_table7 right now only have one case,
but this would change with AVX's 3- and 4-argument operations. Use
unions there too, to keep the code more similar for the three tables.
Extracted from a patch by Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
For AVX we're going to need both 128 bit (xmm) and 256 bit (ymm) variants of
floating point helpers. Add the register type suffix to the existing
*PS and *PD helpers (SS and SD variants are only valid on 128 bit vectors)
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-15-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Extracted from a patch by Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Put more flags to work to avoid hardcoding lists of opcodes. The op7 case
for SSE_OPF_CMP is included for homogeneity and because AVX needs it, but
it is never used by SSE or MMX.
Extracted from a patch by Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Handle 3DNOW instructions early to avoid complicating the MMX/SSE logic.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-25-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a flags field each row in sse_op_table6 and sse_op_table7.
Initially this is only used as a replacement for the magic SSE41_SPECIAL
pointer. The other flags are mostly relevant for the AVX implementation
but can be applied to SSE as well.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-6-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a flags field to each row in sse_op_table1.
Initially this is only used as a replacement for the magic
SSE_SPECIAL and SSE_DUMMY pointers, the other flags are mostly
relevant for the AVX implementation but can be applied to SSE as well.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-5-paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a convenience macro to get the address of an xmm_regs element within
CPUX86State.
This was originally going to be the basis of an implementation that broke
operations into 128 bit chunks. I scrapped that idea, so this is now a purely
cosmetic change. But I think a worthwhile one - it reduces the number of
function calls that need to be split over multiple lines.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220424220204.2493824-9-paul@nowt.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Extracted from a patch by Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Write down explicitly the load/store sequence.
Extracted from a patch by Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The DPPS (Dot Product) instruction is defined to first sum pairs of
intermediate results, then sum those values to get the final result.
i.e. (A+B)+(C+D)
We incrementally sum the results, i.e. ((A+B)+C)+D, which can result
in incorrect rouding.
For consistency, also change the variable names to the ones used
in the Intel SDM and implement DPPD following the manual.
Based on a patch by Paul Brook <paul@nowt.org>.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The computation must not overwrite neither the destination
nor the source before the last element has been computed.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_put_sregs2() fails to reset 'locked' CR4/CR0 bits upon vCPU reset when
it is in VMX root operation. Do kvm_put_msr_feature_control() before
kvm_put_sregs2() to (possibly) kick vCPU out of VMX root operation. It also
seems logical to do kvm_put_msr_feature_control() before
kvm_put_nested_state() and not after it, especially when 'real' nested
state is set.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220818150113.479917-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make sure env->nested_state is cleaned up when a vCPU is reset, it may
be stale after an incoming migration, kvm_arch_put_registers() may
end up failing or putting vCPU in a weird state.
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220818150113.479917-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When the user queries CPU models via QMP there is a 'deprecated' flag
present, however, this is not done for the CLI '-cpu help' command.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220707163720.1421716-5-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Pass through RDPID and RDTSCP support in CPUID if host supports it.
Correctly detect if CPU_BASED_TSC_OFFSET and CPU_BASED2_RDTSCP would
be supported in primary and secondary processor-based VM-execution
controls. Enable RDTSCP in secondary processor controls if RDTSCP
support is indicated in CPUID.
Signed-off-by: Cameron Esfahani <dirty@apple.com>
Message-Id: <20220214185605.28087-7-f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Silvio Moioli <moio@suse.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1011
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
We have about 30 instances of the typo/variant spelling 'writeable',
and over 500 of the more common 'writable'. Standardize on the
latter.
Change produced with:
sed -i -e 's/\([Ww][Rr][Ii][Tt]\)[Ee]\([Aa][Bb][Ll][Ee]\)/\1\2/g' $(git grep -il writeable)
and then hand-undoing the instance in linux-headers/linux/kvm.h.
Most of these changes are in comments or documentation; the
exceptions are:
* a local variable in accel/hvf/hvf-accel-ops.c
* a local variable in accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
* the PMCR_WRITABLE_MASK macro in target/arm/internals.h
* the EPT_VIOLATION_GPA_WRITABLE macro in target/i386/hvf/vmcs.h
(which is never used anywhere)
* the AR_TYPE_WRITABLE_MASK macro in target/i386/hvf/vmx.h
(which is never used anywhere)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-id: 20220505095015.2714666-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
