Commit Graph

11 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
e08cc001d5 bdrv_change_aio_context: use hash table instead of list of visited nodes
Minor performance improvement, but given that we have hash tables
available, avoid iterating in the visited nodes list every time just
to check if a node has been already visited.

The data structure is not actually a proper hash map, but an hash set,
as we are just adding nodes and not key,value pairs.

Suggested-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221025084952.2139888-4-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
7e8c182fb5 block: use transactions as a replacement of ->{can_}set_aio_context()
Simplify the way the aiocontext can be changed in a BDS graph.
There are currently two problems in bdrv_try_set_aio_context:
- There is a confusion of AioContext locks taken and released, because
  we assume that old aiocontext is always taken and new one is
  taken inside.

- It doesn't look very safe to call bdrv_drained_begin while some
  nodes have already switched to the new aiocontext and others haven't.
  This could be especially dangerous because bdrv_drained_begin polls, so
  something else could be executed while graph is in an inconsistent
  state.

Additional minor nitpick: can_set and set_ callbacks both traverse the
graph, both using the ignored list of visited nodes in a different way.

Therefore, get rid of all of this and introduce a new callback,
change_aio_context, that uses transactions to efficiently, cleanly
and most importantly safely change the aiocontext of a graph.

This new callback is a "merge" of the two previous ones:
- Just like can_set_aio_context, recursively traverses the graph.
  Marks all nodes that are visited using a GList, and checks if
  they *could* change the aio_context.
- For each node that passes the above check, drain it and add a new transaction
  that implements a callback that effectively changes the aiocontext.
- Once done, the recursive function returns if *all* nodes can change
  the AioContext. If so, commit the above transactions.
  Regardless of the outcome, call transaction.clean() to undo all drains
  done in the recursion.
- The transaction list is scanned only after all nodes are being drained, so
  we are sure that they all are in the same context, and then
  we switch their AioContext, concluding the drain only after all nodes
  switched to the new AioContext. In this way we make sure that
  bdrv_drained_begin() is always called under the old AioContext, and
  bdrv_drained_end() under the new one.
- Because of the above, we don't need to release and re-acquire the
  old AioContext every time, as everything is done once (and not
  per-node drain and aiocontext change).

Note that the "change" API is not yet invoked anywhere.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221025084952.2139888-3-eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
5bb0474778 block: Manipulate bs->file / bs->backing pointers in .attach/.detach
bs->file and bs->backing are a kind of duplication of part of
bs->children. But very useful diplication, so let's not drop them at
all:)

We should manage bs->file and bs->backing in same place, where we
manage bs->children, to keep them in sync.

Moreover, generic io paths are unprepared to BdrvChild without a bs, so
it's double good to clear bs->file / bs->backing when we detach the
child.

Detach is simple: if we detach bs->file or bs->backing child, just
set corresponding field to NULL.

Attach is a bit more complicated. But we still can precisely detect
should we set one of bs->file / bs->backing or not:

- if role is BDRV_CHILD_COW, we definitely deal with bs->backing
- else, if role is BDRV_CHILD_FILTERED (it must be also
  BDRV_CHILD_PRIMARY), it's a filtered child. Use
  bs->drv->filtered_child_is_backing to chose the pointer field to
  modify.
- else, if role is BDRV_CHILD_PRIMARY, we deal with bs->file
- in all other cases, it's neither bs->backing nor bs->file. It's some
  other child and we shouldn't care

OK. This change brings one more good thing: we can (and should) get rid
of all indirect pointers in the block-graph-change transactions:

bdrv_attach_child_common() stores BdrvChild** into transaction to clear
it on abort.

bdrv_attach_child_common() has two callers: bdrv_attach_child_noperm()
just pass-through this feature, bdrv_root_attach_child() doesn't need
the feature.

Look at bdrv_attach_child_noperm() callers:
  - bdrv_attach_child() doesn't need the feature
  - bdrv_set_file_or_backing_noperm() uses the feature to manage
    bs->file and bs->backing, we don't want it anymore
  - bdrv_append() uses the feature to manage bs->backing, again we
    don't want it anymore

So, we should drop this stuff! Great!

We could probably keep BdrvChild** argument to keep the int return
value, but it seems not worth the complexity.

Finally, we now set .file / .backing automatically in generic code and
want to restring setting them by hand outside of .attach/.detach.
So, this patch cleanups all remaining places where they were set.
To find such places I use:

  git grep '\->file ='
  git grep '\->backing ='
  git grep '&.*\<backing\>'
  git grep '&.*\<file\>'

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220726201134.924743-14-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
1921b4f786 test-bdrv-graph-mod: fix filters to be filters
bdrv_pass_through is used as filter, even all node variables has
corresponding names. We want to append it, so it should be
backing-child-based filter like mirror_top.
So, in test_update_perm_tree, first child should be DATA, as we don't
want filters with two filtered children.

bdrv_exclusive_writer is used as a filter once. So it should be filter
anyway. We want to append it, so it should be backing-child-based
fitler too.

Make all FILTERED children to be PRIMARY as well. We are going to force
this rule by assertion soon.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220726201134.924743-7-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
046fd84fac block: BlockDriver: add .filtered_child_is_backing field
Unfortunately not all filters use .file child as filtered child. Two
exclusions are mirror_top and commit_top. Happily they both are private
filters. Bad thing is that this inconsistency is observable through qmp
commands query-block / query-named-block-nodes. So, could we just
change mirror_top and commit_top to use file child as all other filter
driver is an open question. Probably, we could do that with some kind
of deprecation period, but how to warn users during it?

For now, let's just add a field so we can distinguish them in generic
code, it will be used in further commits.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220726201134.924743-2-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:14:11 +02:00
Bin Meng
69fbfff95e block: Refactor get_tmp_filename()
At present there are two callers of get_tmp_filename() and they are
inconsistent.

One does:

    /* TODO: extra byte is a hack to ensure MAX_PATH space on Windows. */
    char *tmp_filename = g_malloc0(PATH_MAX + 1);
    ...
    ret = get_tmp_filename(tmp_filename, PATH_MAX + 1);

while the other does:

    s->qcow_filename = g_malloc(PATH_MAX);
    ret = get_tmp_filename(s->qcow_filename, PATH_MAX);

As we can see different 'size' arguments are passed. There are also
platform specific implementations inside the function, and the use
of snprintf is really undesirable.

The function name is also misleading. It creates a temporary file,
not just a filename.

Refactor this routine by changing its name and signature to:

    char *create_tmp_file(Error **errp)

and use g_get_tmp_dir() / g_mkstemp() for a consistent implementation.

While we are here, add some comments to mention that /var/tmp is
preferred over /tmp on non-win32 hosts.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20221010040432.3380478-2-bin.meng@windriver.com>
[kwolf: Fixed incorrect errno negation and iotest 051]
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-27 20:13:32 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
1c14eaabdb block: introduce snapshot-access block driver
The new block driver simply utilizes snapshot-access API of underlying
block node.

In further patches we want to use it like this:

[guest]                   [NBD export]
   |                            |
   | root                       | root
   v                 file       v
[copy-before-write]<------[snapshot-access]
   |           |
   | file      | target
   v           v
[active-disk] [temp.img]

This way, NBD client will be able to read snapshotted state of active
disk, when active disk is continued to be written by guest. This is
known as "fleecing", and currently uses another scheme based on qcow2
temporary image which backing file is active-disk. New scheme comes
with benefits - see next commit.

The other possible application is exporting internal snapshots of
qcow2, like this:

[guest]          [NBD export]
   |                  |
   | root             | root
   v       file       v
[qcow2]<---------[snapshot-access]

For this, we'll need to implement snapshot-access API handlers in
qcow2 driver, and improve snapshot-access block driver (and API) to
make it possible to select snapshot by name. Another thing to improve
is size of snapshot. Now for simplicity we just use size of bs->file,
which is OK for backup, but for qcow2 snapshots export we'll need to
imporve snapshot-access API to get size of snapshot.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20220303194349.2304213-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[hreitz: Rebased on block GS/IO split]
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 09:33:31 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
ce14f3b407 block/io: introduce block driver snapshot-access API
Add new block driver handlers and corresponding generic wrappers.
It will be used to allow copy-before-write filter to provide
reach fleecing interface in further commit.

In future this approach may be used to allow reading qcow2 internal
snapshots, for example to export them through NBD.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303194349.2304213-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[hreitz: Rebased on block GS/IO split]
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 09:33:31 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
abc5a79c64 block_int-common.h: split function pointers in BdrvChildClass
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303151616.325444-28-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-03-04 18:18:25 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
69c0bf1197 block_int-common.h: split function pointers in BlockDriver
Similar to the header split, also the function pointers in BlockDriver
can be split in I/O and global state.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303151616.325444-26-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-03-04 18:18:25 +01:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
ebc2752b08 include/block/block_int: split header into I/O and global state API
Similarly to the previous patch, split block_int.h
in block_int-io.h and block_int-global-state.h

block_int-common.h contains the structures shared between
the two headers, and the functions that can't be categorized as
I/O or global state.

Assertions are added in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220303151616.325444-12-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-03-04 18:18:25 +01:00