Commit Graph

551 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hanna Reitz
c04d0ab026 qemu-img: Let info print block graph
For every node in the backing chain, collect its BlockGraphInfo struct
using bdrv_query_block_graph_info().  Print all nodes' information,
indenting child nodes and labelling them with a path constructed from
the child names leading to the node from the root (e.g. /file/file).

Note that we open each image with BDRV_O_NO_BACKING, so its backing
child is omitted from this graph, and thus presented in the previous
manner: By simply concatenating all images' information, separated with
blank lines.

This affects two iotests:
- 065: Here we try to get the format node's format specific information.
  The pre-patch code does so by taking all lines from "Format specific
  information:" until an empty line.  This format specific information
  is no longer followed by an empty line, though, but by child node
  information, so limit the range by "Child node '/file':".
- 302: Calls qemu_img() for qemu-img info directly, which does not
  filter the output, so the child node information ends up in the
  output.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-12-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
6cab33997b block/qapi: Introduce BlockGraphInfo
Introduce a new QAPI type BlockGraphInfo and an associated
bdrv_query_block_graph_info() function that recursively gathers
BlockNodeInfo objects through a block graph.

A follow-up patch is going to make "qemu-img info" use this to print
information about all nodes that are (usually implicitly) opened for a
given image file.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-8-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
b1f4cd1589 qemu-img: Use BlockNodeInfo
qemu-img info never uses ImageInfo's backing-image field, because it
opens the backing chain one by one with BDRV_O_NO_BACKING, and prints
all backing chain nodes' information consecutively.  Use BlockNodeInfo
to make it clear that we only print information about a single node, and
that we are not using the backing-image field.

Notably, bdrv_image_info_dump() does not evaluate the backing-image
field, so we can easily make it take a BlockNodeInfo pointer (and
consequentially rename it to bdrv_node_info_dump()).  It makes more
sense this way, because again, the interface now makes it syntactically
clear that backing-image is ignored by this function.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-6-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
a2085f8909 block: Split BlockNodeInfo off of ImageInfo
ImageInfo sometimes contains flat information, and sometimes it does
not.  Split off a BlockNodeInfo struct, which only contains information
about a single node and has no link to the backing image.

We do this so we can extend BlockNodeInfo to a BlockGraphInfo struct,
which has links to all child nodes, not just the backing node.  It would
be strange to base BlockGraphInfo on ImageInfo, because then this
extended struct would have two links to the backing node (one in
BlockGraphInfo as one of all the child links, and one in ImageInfo).

Furthermore, it is quite common to ignore the backing-image field
altogether: bdrv_query_image_info() does not set it, and
bdrv_image_info_dump() does not evaluate it.  That signals that we
should have different structs for describing a single node and one that
has a link to the backing image.

Still, bdrv_query_image_info() and bdrv_image_info_dump() are not
changed too much in this patch.  Follow-up patches will handle them.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-5-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
456e75171a block/vmdk: Change extent info type
VMDK's implementation of .bdrv_get_specific_info() returns information
about its extent files, ostensibly in the form of ImageInfo objects.
However, it does not get this information through
bdrv_query_image_info(), but fills only a select few fields with custom
information that does not always match the fields' purposes.

For example, @format, which is supposed to be a block driver name, is
filled with the extent type, e.g. SPARSE or FLAT.

In ImageInfo, @compressed shows whether the data that can be seen in the
image is stored in compressed form or not.  For example, a compressed
qcow2 image will store compressed data in its data file, but when
accessing the qcow2 node, you will see normal data.  This is not how
VMDK uses the @compressed field for its extent files: Instead, it
signifies whether accessing the extent file will yield compressed data
(which the VMDK driver then (de-)compresses).

Create a new structure to represent the extent information.  This allows
us to clarify the fields' meanings, and it clearly shows that these are
not complete ImageInfo objects.  (That is, if a user wants an extent
file's ImageInfo object, they will need to query it separately, and will
not get it from ImageInfoSpecificVmdk.extents.)

Note that this removes the last use of ['ImageInfo'] (i.e. an array of
ImageInfo objects), so the QAPI generator will no longer generate
ImageInfoList by default.  However, we use it in qemu-img.c, so we need
to create a dummy object to force the generate to create that type,
similarly to DummyForceArrays in machine.json (introduced in commit
9f08c8ec73 ("qapi: Lazy creation of array
types")).

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-4-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Hanna Reitz
7f36a50ab4 block/file: Add file-specific image info
Add some (optional) information that the file driver can provide for
image files, namely the extent size hint.

Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620162704.80987-3-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-02-01 16:52:33 +01:00
Alberto Faria
c785326522 qapi/block-core: Fix BlockdevOptionsNvmeIoUring @path description
The nvme-io_uring BlockDriver's path option must point at the character
device of an NVMe namespace, not at an image file.

Fixes: fd66dbd424 ("blkio: add libblkio block driver")
Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221108142347.1322674-1-afaria@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-11-10 14:46:27 +01:00
Alberto Faria
6c32fc0df9 block/blkio: Make driver nvme-io_uring take a "path" instead of a "filename"
The nvme-io_uring driver expects a character special file such as
/dev/ng0n1. Follow the convention of having a "filename" option when a
regular file is expected, and a "path" option otherwise.

This makes io_uring the only libblkio-based driver with a "filename"
option, as it accepts a regular file (even though it can also take a
block special file).

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221028233854.839933-1-afaria@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-31 14:35:14 -04:00
Alberto Faria
03d9e4c0db block/blkio: Add virtio-blk-vfio-pci BlockDriver
libblkio 1.1.0 [1] introduces a virtio-blk-vfio-pci driver, which
accesses a virtio-blk PCI device using VFIO. Add a corresponding
BlockDriver.

[1] https://gitlab.com/libblkio/libblkio/-/tree/v1.1.0

Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221028131635.710267-1-afaria@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-31 14:24:33 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
fd66dbd424 blkio: add libblkio block driver
libblkio (https://gitlab.com/libblkio/libblkio/) is a library for
high-performance disk I/O. It currently supports io_uring,
virtio-blk-vhost-user, and virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa with additional drivers
under development.

One of the reasons for developing libblkio is that other applications
besides QEMU can use it. This will be particularly useful for
virtio-blk-vhost-user which applications may wish to use for connecting
to qemu-storage-daemon.

libblkio also gives us an opportunity to develop in Rust behind a C API
that is easy to consume from QEMU.

This commit adds io_uring, nvme-io_uring, virtio-blk-vhost-user, and
virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa BlockDrivers to QEMU using libblkio. It will be
easy to add other libblkio drivers since they will share the majority of
code.

For now I/O buffers are copied through bounce buffers if the libblkio
driver requires it. Later commits add an optimization for
pre-registering guest RAM to avoid bounce buffers.

The syntax is:

  --blockdev io_uring,node-name=drive0,filename=test.img,readonly=on|off,cache.direct=on|off

  --blockdev nvme-io_uring,node-name=drive0,filename=/dev/ng0n1,readonly=on|off,cache.direct=on

  --blockdev virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa,node-name=drive0,path=/dev/vdpa...,readonly=on|off,cache.direct=on

  --blockdev virtio-blk-vhost-user,node-name=drive0,path=vhost-user-blk.sock,readonly=on|off,cache.direct=on

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20221013185908.1297568-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-26 14:56:42 -04:00
Markus Armbruster
34f58df51d Revert "qapi: fix examples of blockdev-add with qcow2"
This reverts commit b652293832.

Kevin Wolf NAKed this patch, because:

    'file' is a required member (defined in BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat),
    removing it makes the example invalid. 'data-file' is only an additional
    optional member to be used for external data files (i.e. when the guest
    data is kept separate from the metadata in the .qcow2 file).

However, it had already been merged then.  Revert.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220930171908.846769-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-10-07 12:11:40 +02:00
Victor Toso
b652293832 qapi: fix examples of blockdev-add with qcow2
The examples use "qcow2" driver with the wrong member name for
BlockdevRef alternate type. This patch changes all wrong member names
from "file" to "data-file" which is the correct member name in
BlockdevOptionsQcow2 for the BlockdevRef field.

Problem was noticed when using the example as a test case for Go
bindings.

Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-9-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-09-07 15:10:13 +02:00
Victor Toso
ccc9ddbcbe qapi: fix example of BLOCK_JOB_READY event
Example output is missing ',' delimiter. Fix it.

Problem was noticed when trying to load the example into python's json
library.

Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220901085840.22520-5-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-09-07 15:10:13 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
6db7fd1ca9 block/copy-before-write: implement cbw-timeout option
In some scenarios, when copy-before-write operations lasts too long
time, it's better to cancel it.

Most useful would be to use the new option together with
on-cbw-error=break-snapshot: this way if cbw operation takes too long
time we'll just cancel backup process but do not disturb the guest too
much.

Note the tricky point of realization: we keep additional point in
bs->in_flight during block_copy operation even if it's timed-out.
Background "cancelled" block_copy operations will finish at some point
and will want to access state. We should care to not free the state in
.bdrv_close() earlier.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
  [vsementsov: use bdrv_inc_in_flight()/bdrv_dec_in_flight() instead of
   direct manipulation on bs->in_flight]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2022-06-29 10:56:12 +03:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
f1bb39a8a5 block/copy-before-write: add on-cbw-error open parameter
Currently, behavior on copy-before-write operation failure is simple:
report error to the guest.

Let's implement alternative behavior: break the whole copy-before-write
process (and corresponding backup job or NBD client) but keep guest
working. It's needed if we consider guest stability as more important.

The realisation is simple: on copy-before-write failure we set
s->snapshot_ret and continue guest operations. s->snapshot_ret being
set will lead to all further snapshot API requests. Note that all
in-flight snapshot-API requests may still success: we do wait for them
on BREAK_SNAPSHOT-failure path in cbw_do_copy_before_write().

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2022-06-28 10:20:31 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini
f55ba8018c block: add more commands to preconfig mode
Of the block device commands, those that are available outside system
emulators do not require a fully constructed machine by definition.
Allow running them before machine initialization has concluded.

Of the ones that are available inside system emulation, allow querying
the PR managers, and setting up accounting and throttling.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-14 16:50:30 +02:00
Andrea Bolognani
c0ac533b6f qapi: Stop using whitespace for alignment in comments
Perfectly aligned things look pretty, but keeping them that
way as the schema evolves requires churn, and in some cases
newly-added lines are not aligned properly.

Overall, trying to align things is just not worth the trouble.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-8-abologna@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-9-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Two patches squashed together]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 07:26:25 +02:00
Andrea Bolognani
23e4645258 qapi: Drop unnecessary whitespace in comments
The only instances that get changed are those in which the
additional whitespace was not (or couldn't possibly be) used for
alignment purposes.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-7-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 07:22:28 +02:00
Andrea Bolognani
15cc783cfb qapi: Drop unnecessary empty lines outside of comments
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-6-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 07:22:28 +02:00
Andrea Bolognani
c6487a8887 qapi: Drop unnecessary empty lines in comments
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-5-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 07:22:28 +02:00
Andrea Bolognani
4ae65a5265 qapi: Add missing separators between sections
This only affects readability. The generated documentation
doesn't change.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220503073737.84223-4-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 07:22:28 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
1466ef6cbe qapi: rename BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource to BlockDirtyBitmapOrStr
Rename the type to be reused. Old name is "what is it for". To be
natively reused for other needs, let's name it exactly "what is it".

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <20220314213226.362217-2-v.sementsov-og@mail.ru>
[eblake: Adjust S-o-b to Vladimir's new email, with permission]
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2022-04-26 13:13:50 -05:00
Victor Toso
016b835949 qapi: fix example of query-named-block-nodes command
Example output is missing mandatory member @detect_zeroes. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220331190633.121077-4-victortoso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-04-05 12:30:45 +02:00
Victor Toso
2c29d9b04b qapi: fix example of BLOCK_JOB_PENDING event
Example output has the wrong event's name in it. Fix it.

Example output shows incorrect member @device. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220328140604.41484-5-victortoso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-03-31 12:34:51 +02:00
Victor Toso
39e8bb223e qapi: fix example of BLOCK_IO_ERROR event
Example output lacks mandatory member @reason.  Provide it.

Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220328140604.41484-4-victortoso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-03-31 12:34:51 +02:00
Victor Toso
abbf04731f qapi: fix example of BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event
Example output lacks mandatory member @fatal.  Provide it.

Example output shows a value of @msg no version of the code
produces.  No big deal, but replace it anyway by one that
today's code does produce.

Signed-off-by: Victor Toso <victortoso@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220328140604.41484-3-victortoso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-03-31 12:34:51 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
a0cd6d2972 block/nbd: support override of hostname for TLS certificate validation
When connecting to an NBD server with TLS and x509 credentials,
the client must validate the hostname it uses for the connection,
against that published in the server's certificate. If the client
is tunnelling its connection over some other channel, however, the
hostname it uses may not match the info reported in the server's
certificate. In such a case, the user needs to explicitly set an
override for the hostname to use for certificate validation.

This is achieved by adding a 'tls-hostname' property to the NBD
block driver.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220304193610.3293146-4-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 15:58:42 -06:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
1c14eaabdb block: introduce snapshot-access block driver
The new block driver simply utilizes snapshot-access API of underlying
block node.

In further patches we want to use it like this:

[guest]                   [NBD export]
   |                            |
   | root                       | root
   v                 file       v
[copy-before-write]<------[snapshot-access]
   |           |
   | file      | target
   v           v
[active-disk] [temp.img]

This way, NBD client will be able to read snapshotted state of active
disk, when active disk is continued to be written by guest. This is
known as "fleecing", and currently uses another scheme based on qcow2
temporary image which backing file is active-disk. New scheme comes
with benefits - see next commit.

The other possible application is exporting internal snapshots of
qcow2, like this:

[guest]          [NBD export]
   |                  |
   | root             | root
   v       file       v
[qcow2]<---------[snapshot-access]

For this, we'll need to implement snapshot-access API handlers in
qcow2 driver, and improve snapshot-access block driver (and API) to
make it possible to select snapshot by name. Another thing to improve
is size of snapshot. Now for simplicity we just use size of bs->file,
which is OK for backup, but for qcow2 snapshots export we'll need to
imporve snapshot-access API to get size of snapshot.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20220303194349.2304213-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[hreitz: Rebased on block GS/IO split]
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 09:33:31 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
5f3a3cd7f0 block/copy-before-write: add bitmap open parameter
This brings "incremental" mode to copy-before-write filter: user can
specify bitmap so that filter will copy only "dirty" areas.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20220303194349.2304213-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 09:33:30 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
64631f3681 block: drop BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD
First, this permission never protected a node from being changed, as
generic child-replacing functions don't check it.

Second, it's a strange thing: it presents a permission of parent node
to change its child. But generally, children are replaced by different
mechanisms, like jobs or qmp commands, not by nodes.

Graph-mod permission is hard to understand. All other permissions
describe operations which done by parent node on its child: read,
write, resize. Graph modification operations are something completely
different.

The only place where BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD is used as "perm" (not shared
perm) is mirror_start_job, for s->target. Still modern code should use
bdrv_freeze_backing_chain() to protect from graph modification, if we
don't do it somewhere it may be considered as a bug. So, it's a bit
risky to drop GRAPH_MOD, and analyzing of possible loss of protection
is hard. But one day we should do it, let's do it now.

One more bit of information is that locking the corresponding byte in
file-posix doesn't make sense at all.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210902093754.2352-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-01-14 12:03:16 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
be16b8bf9f nbd: allow reconnect on open, with corresponding new options
It is useful when start of vm and start of nbd server are not
simple to sync.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-12-21 14:52:06 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
1084159b31 qapi: deprecate drive-backup
Modern way is using blockdev-add + blockdev-backup, which provides a
lot more control on how target is opened.

As example of drive-backup problems consider the following:

User of drive-backup expects that target will be opened in the same
cache and aio mode as source. Corresponding logic is in
drive_backup_prepare(), where we take bs->open_flags of source.

It works rather bad if source was added by blockdev-add. Assume source
is qcow2 image. On blockdev-add we should specify aio and cache options
for file child of qcow2 node. What happens next:

drive_backup_prepare() looks at bs->open_flags of qcow2 source node.
But there no BDRV_O_NOCAHE neither BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO: BDRV_O_NOCAHE is
places in bs->file->bs->open_flags, and BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO is nowhere,
as file-posix parse options and simply set s->use_linux_aio.

The documentation is updated in a minimal way, so that drive-backup is
noted only as a deprecated command, and blockdev-backup used in most of
places.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-11-09 18:21:19 +01:00
John Snow
450e0f28a4 docs: remove non-reference uses of single backticks
The single backtick markup in ReST is the "default role". Currently,
Sphinx's default role is called "content". Sphinx suggests you can use
the "Any" role instead to turn any single-backtick enclosed item into a
cross-reference.

This is useful for things like autodoc for Python docstrings, where it's
often nicer to reference other types with `foo` instead of the more
laborious :py:meth:`foo`. It's also useful in multi-domain cases to
easily reference definitions from other Sphinx domains, such as
referencing C code definitions from outside of kerneldoc comments.

Before we do that, though, we'll need to turn all existing usages of the
"content" role to inline verbatim markup wherever it does not correctly
resolve into a cross-refernece by using double backticks instead.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Message-Id: <20211004215238.1523082-2-jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-08 12:27:23 +04:00
Richard Henderson
741bdeb1d5 Block layer patches
- Fail gracefully when blockdev-snapshot creates loops
 - ide: Fix IDENTIFY DEVICE for disks > 128 GiB
 - file-posix: Fix return value translation for AIO discards
 - file-posix: add 'aio-max-batch' option
 - rbd: implement bdrv_co_block_status
 - Code cleanups and build fixes
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCAAvFiEE3D3rFZqa+V09dFb+fwmycsiPL9YFAmGBYXIRHGt3b2xmQHJl
 ZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQfwmycsiPL9Y3Qw//S9iBIU0cemm5mX/LlDzkrb0VhB5zCQ/C
 8ReZh2R0j3kJl2n+ViRr3qRzvjKyjYuKKJ+bb8FNl/DC88evmiowuXj+csVnC6PM
 I6a6vfKPdioIk36MwACWw75N208eVRNHOPvWH/s3sjar1hMlDftdN1lDZA9sDLLx
 NGH9VRG8gSoKox9+Wg4x584XGI3YU/BqGdcM+W9E0T4OLT9X0RUmXbzVzspYFlPh
 O/r/gTZ0Ip5UXoPiHgyGhCalNep6Uc9A8n1sTaHIjaVcfSE86AuJgc5RcM0HFASn
 1fTNmxbX2taEeynISJAn2x77LASCvLSUErBmVQjHZOAkbNgJD4/R9MUlndxr+MAR
 tXJD+Pkah+M2LwUWdUIfm8UiBBX3LC4Qd/5byc85qr+s24q+EPvOmyqThLT2RNjq
 NLGO9WmRnf7sNvFjvmMXz1JAp1pV4P82j2P/4oy3ZZSW8AVaWr6xxS5hgePpqD4x
 yFP91lnce//UKVfU60VafPh6wUv1Isv0aN1JaW0Vz9wo0LF/i/6zbFO+RVS2PbMR
 VpGmGee7rbgPyWxPrjunyXv+FqciRmbd+IEAg2MlKacHk1F2pQiDLnJUPIGf+9tz
 nv+cq92FNd7hpx4qsuBhe0Ys89QJ2hueTk4RrQF/38tEoRzZ6IwppLlp7kRK39C2
 8TPSkiyqlIQ=
 =Jtih
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kwolf/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches

- Fail gracefully when blockdev-snapshot creates loops
- ide: Fix IDENTIFY DEVICE for disks > 128 GiB
- file-posix: Fix return value translation for AIO discards
- file-posix: add 'aio-max-batch' option
- rbd: implement bdrv_co_block_status
- Code cleanups and build fixes

# gpg: Signature made Tue 02 Nov 2021 12:04:02 PM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg:                issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]

* remotes/kwolf/tags/for-upstream:
  block/nvme: Extract nvme_free_queue() from nvme_free_queue_pair()
  block/nvme: Display CQ/SQ pointer in nvme_free_queue_pair()
  block/nvme: Automatically free qemu_memalign() with QEMU_AUTO_VFREE
  block-backend: Silence clang -m32 compiler warning
  linux-aio: add `dev_max_batch` parameter to laio_io_unplug()
  linux-aio: add `dev_max_batch` parameter to laio_co_submit()
  file-posix: add `aio-max-batch` option
  block/export/fuse.c: fix musl build
  ide: Cap LBA28 capacity announcement to 2^28-1
  block/rbd: implement bdrv_co_block_status
  block: Fail gracefully when blockdev-snapshot creates loops
  block/file-posix: Fix return value translation for AIO discards

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-11-03 00:32:56 -04:00
Stefano Garzarella
684960d462 file-posix: add aio-max-batch option
Commit d7ddd0a161 ("linux-aio: limit the batch size using
`aio-max-batch` parameter") added a way to limit the batch size
of Linux AIO backend for the entire AIO context.

The same AIO context can be shared by multiple devices, so
latency-sensitive devices may want to limit the batch size even
more to avoid increasing latency.

For this reason we add the `aio-max-batch` option to the file
backend, which will be used by the next commits to limit the size of
batches including requests generated by this device.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211026162346.253081-2-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-11-02 13:03:30 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
f3d43dfd9a vmdk: allow specification of tools version
VMDK files support an attribute that represents the version of the guest
tools that are installed on the disk.
This attribute is used by vSphere before a machine has been started to
determine if the VM has the guest tools installed.
This is important when configuring "Operating system customizations" in
vSphere, as it checks for the presence of the guest tools before
allowing those customizations.
Thus when the VM has not yet booted normally it would be impossible to
customize it, therefore preventing a customized first-boot.

The attribute should not hurt on disks that do not have the guest tools
installed and indeed the VMware tools also unconditionally add this
attribute.
(Defaulting to the value "2147483647", as is done in this patch)

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh.ext@zeiss.com>
Message-Id: <20210913130419.13241-1-thomas.weissschuh.ext@zeiss.com>
[hreitz: Added missing '#' in block-core.json]
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-11-02 12:47:51 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
9fb49daabf qapi: Mark unstable QMP parts with feature 'unstable'
Add special feature 'unstable' everywhere the name starts with 'x-',
except for InputBarrierProperties member x-origin and
MemoryBackendProperties member x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id,
because these two are actually stable.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211028102520.747396-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-10-29 15:55:52 +02:00
John Snow
a9e2eb06ed qapi: Add spaces after symbol declaration for consistency
Several QGA definitions omit a blank line after the symbol
declaration. This works OK currently, but it's the only place where we
do this. Adjust it for consistency.

Future commits may wind up enforcing this formatting.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-10-02 07:33:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
0db4f50397 qapi: Convert simple union ImageInfoSpecific to flat one
Simple unions predate flat unions.  Having both complicates the QAPI
schema language and the QAPI generator.  We haven't been using simple
unions in new code for a long time, because they are less flexible and
somewhat awkward on the wire.

To prepare for their removal, convert simple union ImageInfoSpecific
to an equivalent flat one.  Adds some boilerplate to the schema, which
is a bit ugly, but a lot easier to maintain than the simple union
feature.

Implicit enum ImageInfoSpecificKind becomes explicit.  It duplicates
part of enum BlockdevDriver.  We could reuse BlockdevDriver instead.

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
783b2825f6 qapi: publish copy-before-write filter
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210824083856.17408-23-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 14:03:47 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
8a9f1e1d9c qapi: make 'if' condition strings simple identifiers
Change the 'if' condition strings to be C-agnostic. It will accept
'[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]*' identifiers. This allows to express configuration
conditions in other languages (Rust or Python for ex) or other more
suitable forms.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210804083105.97531-11-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with semantic conflict in redefined-event.json]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-08-26 13:53:56 +02:00
Eric Blake
8417e1378c qemu-img: Make unallocated part of backing chain obvious in map
The recently-added NBD context qemu:allocation-depth is able to
distinguish between locally-present data (even when that data is
sparse) [shown as depth 1 over NBD], and data that could not be found
anywhere in the backing chain [shown as depth 0]; and the libnbd
project was recently patched to give the human-readable name "absent"
to an allocation-depth of 0.  But qemu-img map --output=json predates
that addition, and has the unfortunate behavior that all portions of
the backing chain that resolve without finding a hit in any backing
layer report the same depth as the final backing layer.  This makes it
harder to reconstruct a qcow2 backing chain using just 'qemu-img map'
output, especially when using "backing":null to artificially limit a
backing chain, because it is impossible to distinguish between a
QCOW2_CLUSTER_UNALLOCATED (which defers to a [missing] backing file)
and a QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_PLAIN cluster (which would override any
backing file), since both types of clusters otherwise show as
"data":false,"zero":true" (but note that we can distinguish a
QCOW2_CLUSTER_ZERO_ALLOCATED, which would also have an "offset":
listing).

The task of reconstructing a qcow2 chain was made harder in commit
0da9856851 (nbd: server: Report holes for raw images), because prior
to that point, it was possible to abuse NBD's block status command to
see which portions of a qcow2 file resulted in BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED
(showing up as NBD_STATE_ZERO in isolation) vs. missing from the chain
(showing up as NBD_STATE_ZERO|NBD_STATE_HOLE); but now qemu reports
more accurate sparseness information over NBD.

An obvious solution is to make 'qemu-img map --output=json' add an
additional "present":false designation to any cluster lacking an
allocation anywhere in the chain, without any change to the "depth"
parameter to avoid breaking existing clients.  The iotests have
several examples where this distinction demonstrates the additional
accuracy.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210701190655.2131223-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[eblake: fix more iotest fallout]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-07-12 11:10:53 -05:00
Alberto Garcia
e60edf69e2 block: Make blockdev-reopen stable API
This patch drops the 'x-' prefix from x-blockdev-reopen.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210708114709.206487-7-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-07-09 13:19:11 +02:00
Alberto Garcia
3908b7a899 block: Support multiple reopening with x-blockdev-reopen
[ kwolf: Fixed AioContext locking ]

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210708114709.206487-5-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-07-09 13:19:11 +02:00
Or Ozeri
42e4ac9ef5 block/rbd: Add support for rbd image encryption
Starting from ceph Pacific, RBD has built-in support for image-level encryption.
Currently supported formats are LUKS version 1 and 2.

There are 2 new relevant librbd APIs for controlling encryption, both expect an
open image context:

rbd_encryption_format: formats an image (i.e. writes the LUKS header)
rbd_encryption_load: loads encryptor/decryptor to the image IO stack

This commit extends the qemu rbd driver API to support the above.

Signed-off-by: Or Ozeri <oro@il.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20210627114635.39326-1-oro@il.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-07-09 12:26:05 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
bf783261f0 block/ssh: add support for sha256 host key fingerprints
Currently the SSH block driver supports MD5 and SHA1 for host key
fingerprints. This is a cryptographically sensitive operation and
so these hash algorithms are inadequate by modern standards. This
adds support for SHA256 which has been supported in libssh since
the 0.8.1 release.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210622115156.138458-1-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 12:45:32 +02:00
Joelle van Dyne
14176c8d05 block: feature detection for host block support
On Darwin (iOS), there are no system level APIs for directly accessing
host block devices. We detect this at configure time.

Signed-off-by: Joelle van Dyne <j@getutm.app>
Message-Id: <20210315180341.31638-2-j@getutm.app>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-25 10:54:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
09ec85176e block: Drop the sheepdog block driver
It was deprecated in commit e1c4269763, v5.2.0.  See that commit
message for rationale.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210501075747.3293186-1-armbru@redhat.com>
ACKed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
2021-05-12 17:42:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
bdabafc683 block: Remove monitor command block_passwd
Command block_passwd always fails since

Commit c01c214b69 "block: remove all encryption handling APIs"
(v2.10.0) turned block_passwd into a stub that always fails, and
hardcoded encryption_key_missing to false in query-named-block-nodes
and query-block.

Commit ad1324e044 "block: remove 'encryption_key_missing' flag from
QAPI" just landed.  Complete the cleanup job: remove block_passwd.

Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210323101951.3686029-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-03-23 22:31:56 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
381bd7440d qapi/qom: Add ObjectOptions for throttle-group
This adds a QAPI schema for the properties of the throttle-group object.

The only purpose of the x-* properties is to make the nested options in
'limits' available for a command line parser that doesn't support
structs. Any parser that will use the QAPI schema will supports structs,
though, so they will not be needed in the schema in the future.

To keep the conversion straightforward, add them to the schema anyway.
We can then remove the options and adjust documentation, test cases etc.
in a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 10:17:13 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
e67d8e2928 block: remove 'dirty-bitmaps' field from 'BlockInfo' struct
The same data is available in the 'BlockDeviceInfo' struct.

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-03-18 09:22:55 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
81cbfd5088 block: remove dirty bitmaps 'status' field
The same information is available via the 'recording' and 'busy' fields.

Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-03-18 09:22:55 +00:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
ad1324e044 block: remove 'encryption_key_missing' flag from QAPI
This has been hardcoded to "false" since 2.10.0, since secrets required
to unlock block devices are now always provided up front instead of using
interactive prompts.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-03-18 09:22:55 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
6a30f663d4 qapi: backup: disable copy_range by default
Further commit will add a benchmark
(scripts/simplebench/bench-backup.py), which will show that backup
works better with async parallel requests (previous commit) and
disabled copy_range. So, let's disable copy_range by default.

Note: the option was added several commits ago with default to true,
to follow old behavior (the feature was enabled unconditionally), and
only now we are going to change the default behavior.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210116214705.822267-19-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-01-26 14:36:37 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
2c59fd833a qapi: backup: add max-chunk and max-workers to x-perf struct
Add new parameters to configure future backup features. The patch
doesn't introduce aio backup requests (so we actually have only one
worker) neither requests larger than one cluster. Still, formally we
satisfy these maximums anyway, so add the parameters now, to facilitate
further patch which will really change backup job behavior.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210116214705.822267-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-01-26 14:36:37 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
86c6a3b690 qapi: backup: add perf.use-copy-range parameter
Experiments show, that copy_range is not always making things faster.
So, to make experimentation simpler, let's add a parameter. Some more
perf parameters will be added soon, so here is a new struct.

For now, add new backup qmp parameter with x- prefix for the following
reasons:

 - We are going to add more performance parameters, some will be
   related to the whole block-copy process, some only to background
   copying in backup (ignored for copy-before-write operations).
 - On the other hand, we are going to use block-copy interface in other
   block jobs, which will need performance options as well.. And it
   should be the same structure or at least somehow related.

So, there are too much unclean things about how the interface and now
we need the new options mostly for testing. Let's keep them
experimental for a while.

In do_backup_common() new x-perf parameter handled in a way to
make further options addition simpler.

We add use-copy-range with default=true, and we'll change the default
in further patch, after moving backup to use block-copy.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210116214705.822267-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[mreitz: s/5\.2/6.0/]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-01-26 14:36:37 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
7f4a396d76 qapi: block-stream: add "bottom" argument
The code already don't freeze base node and we try to make it prepared
for the situation when base node is changed during the operation. In
other words, block-stream doesn't own base node.

Let's introduce a new interface which should replace the current one,
which will in better relations with the code. Specifying bottom node
instead of base, and requiring it to be non-filter gives us the
following benefits:

 - drop difference between above_base and base_overlay, which will be
   renamed to just bottom, when old interface dropped

 - clean way to work with parallel streams/commits on the same backing
   chain, which otherwise become a problem when we introduce a filter
   for stream job

 - cleaner interface. Nobody will surprised the fact that base node may
   disappear during block-stream, when there is no word about "base" in
   the interface.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201216061703.70908-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-01-26 14:36:37 +01:00
Andrey Shinkevich
e4c8fddde7 qapi: copy-on-read filter: add 'bottom' option
Add an option to limit copy-on-read operations to specified sub-chain
of backing-chain, to make copy-on-read filter useful for block-stream
job.

Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
  [vsementsov: change subject, modified to freeze the chain,
   do some fixes]
Message-Id: <20201216061703.70908-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-01-26 11:26:54 +01:00
Andrey Shinkevich
880747a887 qapi: add filter-node-name to block-stream
Provide the possibility to pass the 'filter-node-name' parameter to the
block-stream job as it is done for the commit block job.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
  [vsementsov: comment indentation, s/Since: 5.2/Since: 6.0/]
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201216061703.70908-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[mreitz: s/commit/stream/]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2021-01-26 11:26:54 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
33fa2222eb block: introduce preallocate filter
It's intended to be inserted between format and protocol nodes to
preallocate additional space (expanding protocol file) on writes
crossing EOF. It improves performance for file-systems with slow
allocation.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201021145859.11201-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
[mreitz: Two comment fixes, and bumped the version from 5.2 to 6.0]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-12-18 12:35:55 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
9bc6e893b7 qapi: Normalize version references x.y.0 to just x.y
We use x.y most of the time, and x.y.0 sometimes.  Normalize for
consistency.

Reported-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201118064158.3359056-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 17:16:44 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
143d51e179 block: Remove unused BlockDeviceMapEntry
BlockDeviceMapEntry has never been used.  It was added in commit
facd6e2 "so that it is published through the introspection mechanism."
What exactly introspecting types that aren't used for anything could
accomplish isn't clear.  What "introspection mechanism" to use is also
nebulous.  To the best of my knowledge, there has never been one that
covered this type.  Certainly not query-qmp-schema, which includes
only types that are actually used in QMP.

Not being able to introspect BlockDeviceMapEntry hasn't bothered
anyone enough to complain in almost four years.  Get rid of it.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201104165513.72720-3-mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-11-09 09:14:21 +01:00
Max Reitz
ffb515fa50 qapi/block-core: Improve MapEntry documentation
MapEntry and BlockDeviceMapEntry are kind of the same thing, and the
latter is not used, so we want to remove it.  However, the documentation
it provides for some fields is better than that of MapEntry, so steal
some of it for the latter.

(And adjust them a bit in the process, because I feel like we can make
them even clearer.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201104165513.72720-2-mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-11-09 09:14:20 +01:00
Eric Blake
dbc7b01492 nbd: Add 'qemu-nbd -A' to expose allocation depth
Allow the server to expose an additional metacontext to be requested
by savvy clients.  qemu-nbd adds a new option -A to expose the
qemu:allocation-depth metacontext through NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS; this
can also be set via QMP when using block-export-add.

qemu as client is hacked into viewing the key aspects of this new
context by abusing the already-experimental x-dirty-bitmap option to
collapse all depths greater than 2, which results in a tri-state value
visible in the output of 'qemu-img map --output=json' (yes, that means
x-dirty-bitmap is now a bit of a misnomer, but I didn't feel like
renaming it as it would introduce a needless break of back-compat,
even though we make no compat guarantees with x- members):

unallocated (depth 0) => "zero":false, "data":true
local (depth 1)       => "zero":false, "data":false
backing (depth 2+)    => "zero":true,  "data":true

libnbd as client is probably a nicer way to get at the information
without having to decipher such hacks in qemu as client. ;)

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201027050556.269064-11-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-30 15:22:00 -05:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f25e7ab2b0 block/nvme: Add driver statistics for access alignment and hw errors
Keep statistics of some hardware errors, and number of
aligned/unaligned I/O accesses.

QMP example booting a full RHEL 8.3 aarch64 guest:

{ "execute": "query-blockstats" }
{
    "return": [
        {
            "device": "",
            "node-name": "drive0",
            "stats": {
                "flush_total_time_ns": 6026948,
                "wr_highest_offset": 3383991230464,
                "wr_total_time_ns": 807450995,
                "failed_wr_operations": 0,
                "failed_rd_operations": 0,
                "wr_merged": 3,
                "wr_bytes": 50133504,
                "failed_unmap_operations": 0,
                "failed_flush_operations": 0,
                "account_invalid": false,
                "rd_total_time_ns": 1846979900,
                "flush_operations": 130,
                "wr_operations": 659,
                "rd_merged": 1192,
                "rd_bytes": 218244096,
                "account_failed": false,
                "idle_time_ns": 2678641497,
                "rd_operations": 7406,
            },
            "driver-specific": {
                "driver": "nvme",
                "completion-errors": 0,
                "unaligned-accesses": 2959,
                "aligned-accesses": 4477
            },
            "qdev": "/machine/peripheral-anon/device[0]/virtio-backend"
        }
    ]
}

Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201001162939.1567915-1-philmd@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-10-23 13:42:16 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
eb94b81a94 block: Convert 'block_resize' to coroutine
block_resize performs some I/O that could potentially take quite some
time, so use it as an example for the new 'coroutine': true annotation
in the QAPI schema.

bdrv_truncate() requires that we're already in the right AioContext for
the BlockDriverState if called in coroutine context. So instead of just
taking the AioContext lock, move the QMP handler coroutine to the
context.

Call blk_unref() only after switching back because blk_unref() may only
be called in the main thread.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-15-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 07:08:20 +02:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
e3b09ad2b6 replay: introduce info hmp/qmp command
This patch introduces 'info replay' monitor command and
corresponding qmp request.
These commands request the current record/replay mode, replay log file
name, and the instruction count (number of recorded/replayed
instructions).  The instruction count can be used with the
replay_seek/replay_break commands added in the next two patches.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <160174520026.12451.13112161947433306561.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-06 08:34:49 +02:00
Pavel Dovgalyuk
b39847a505 migration: introduce icount field for snapshots
Saving icount as a parameters of the snapshot allows navigation between
them in the execution replay scenario.
This information can be used for finding a specific snapshot for proceeding
the recorded execution to the specific moment of the time.
E.g., 'reverse step' action (introduced in one of the following patches)
needs to load the nearest snapshot which is prior to the current moment
of time.
This patch also updates snapshot test which verifies qemu monitor output.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

--

v4 changes:
 - squashed format update with test output update
v7 changes:
 - introduced the spaces between the fields in snapshot info output
 - updated the test to match new field widths
Message-Id: <160174518865.12451.14327573383978752463.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-06 08:34:49 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
5daa6bfd8e qapi: Create block-export module
Move all block export related types and commands from block-core to the
new QAPI module block-export.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Peter Maydell
a0fcff383b qapi: Use rST markup for literal blocks
There are exactly two places in our json doc comments where we
use the markup accepted by the texi doc generator where a '|' in
the first line of a doc comment means the line should be emitted
as a literal block (fixed-width font, whitespace preserved).

Since we use this syntax so rarely, instead of making the rST
generator support it, instead just convert the two uses to
rST-format literal blocks, which are indented and introduced
with '::'.

(The rST generator doesn't complain about the old style syntax,
it just emits it with the '|' and with the whitespace not
preserved, which looks odd, but means we can safely leave this
change until after we've stopped generating texinfo.)

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200925162316.21205-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-29 17:55:39 +02:00
Peter Maydell
826bd0690f qapi: Fix doc comment indentation again
In commit 26ec4e53f2 and similar commits we fixed the indentation
for doc comments in our qapi json files to follow a new stricter
standard for indentation, which permits only:
    @arg: description line 1
          description line 2

or:
    @arg:
    line 1
    line 2

but because the script updates that enforce this are not yet in the
tree we have had a steady trickle of subsequent changes which didn't
follow the new rules.

Fix the latest round of mis-indented doc comments.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200925162316.21205-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Updated for commit 4c437254b8 and a83e24ba1a]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-29 17:50:55 +02:00
zhaolichang
2400e50c15 qapi/: fix some comment spelling errors
I found that there are many spelling errors in the comments of qemu,
so I used the spellcheck tool to check the spelling errors
and finally found some spelling errors in the qapi folder.

Signed-off-by: zhaolichang <zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200917075029.313-10-zhaolichang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2020-09-17 20:41:08 +02:00
Peter Maydell
2499453eb1 Block layer patches:
- qemu-img create: Fail gracefully when backing file is an empty string
 - Fixes related to filter block nodes ("Deal with filters" series)
 - block/nvme: Various cleanups required to use multiple queues
 - block/nvme: Use NvmeBar structure from "block/nvme.h"
 - file-win32: Fix "locking" option
 - iotests: Allow running from different directory
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCAAvFiEE3D3rFZqa+V09dFb+fwmycsiPL9YFAl9Z7bcRHGt3b2xmQHJl
 ZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQfwmycsiPL9ZS6w//bos+A0RfRRF0YFWkIBLQWxqzKcGvMJ8W
 XWv3mFzd47UaDgRYwVnCC3CR6bLYEINISngZ3geA4jI1+w7AtYKDOO0HN32dUg+D
 ZrNMn02701CA6qkmpxJ+yjsrl9ltR3jYe0me4Wr39Pvdexa2pl/e+M4Vas6FhkYL
 ghAwNThypscGCrFjAlz3ru2Sc/K+sPWrGoqkzr+SWvsm9wy4vb8aLxr8Yy50x/zc
 CqALS9SQ/YA93BCVi9CzPkVyV3ioA0kg/y38WvLtAQ9GZ3m/ekMro3WvdYsRsFCN
 LGXsuwFig+U7Kd7lJrCS9TLnlTJstNGqPq9jEoV5cThPvGknFfMvVOzRmmP7tzqT
 YRcPRy39z44OoLKa3kyg3aF38BTxt+9gPqBnivKMr9j9EecMvPsXXHRvF+lP+LsP
 j753Ih561hX6FurcjX8pc9GOM2cQA0GjlyL77UTTAmLZyFXP/8e55oQbBuYTylc/
 Xlvmc/T+yEGiEGTnK+FxgDAiUaxbCCM9cDVStJjTvsIq43dwXb48g1onDsGZ5eDf
 j9lmAD6TJxHNOB5ErNsDPODf4/D1wJ9t9WVF8UZp9ArfPHRdxMzT7Q4LvetaDmVl
 +hQC9cgTq8Qd8LwSqbKEYua4L6iGbmLAT7/N6htq5L1eVLg76/tLg/tKSwh/vKAY
 yzPmyHaVK84=
 =gaaW
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches:

- qemu-img create: Fail gracefully when backing file is an empty string
- Fixes related to filter block nodes ("Deal with filters" series)
- block/nvme: Various cleanups required to use multiple queues
- block/nvme: Use NvmeBar structure from "block/nvme.h"
- file-win32: Fix "locking" option
- iotests: Allow running from different directory

# gpg: Signature made Thu 10 Sep 2020 10:11:19 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg:                issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (65 commits)
  block/qcow2-cluster: Add missing "fallthrough" annotation
  block/nvme: Pair doorbell registers
  block/nvme: Use generic NvmeBar structure
  block/nvme: Group controller registers in NVMeRegs structure
  file-win32: Fix "locking" option
  iotests: Allow running from different directory
  iotests: Test committing to overridden backing
  iotests: Add test for commit in sub directory
  iotests: Add filter mirror test cases
  iotests: Add filter commit test cases
  iotests: Let complete_and_wait() work with commit
  iotests: Test that qcow2's data-file is flushed
  block: Leave BDS.backing_{file,format} constant
  block: Inline bdrv_co_block_status_from_*()
  blockdev: Fix active commit choice
  block: Drop backing_bs()
  qemu-img: Use child access functions
  nbd: Use CAF when looking for dirty bitmap
  commit: Deal with filters
  backup: Deal with filters
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2020-09-11 14:47:49 +01:00
Peter Maydell
6b306786ca qapi/block-core.json: Fix nbd-server-start docs
Commit eed8b69178 added some new text to the nbd-server-start
documentation in the wrong place.  Since this is after the 'Returns:'
line it's parsed as if it were part of the documentation of the
"Returns:' information.  Move it up to join the rest of the
"documentation of the type as a whole" doc text.

This doesn't look odd in the current HTML rendering, but the
new QAPI-to-rST handling will complain about the indent level
of the lines not matching up with the 'Returns:' line.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200810195019.25427-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 17:13:30 +02:00
Peter Maydell
b2f1c13c31 qapi: Fix indentation, again
In commit 26ec4e53f2 and similar commits we fixed the indentation
for doc comments in our qapi json files to follow a new stricter
standard for indentation, which permits only:
    @arg: description line 1
          description line 2

or:
    @arg:
    line 1
    line 2

Unfortunately since we didn't manage to get the script changes that
enforced the new style in, a variety of commits (eg df4097aeaf,
2e44570321) introduced new doc text which doesn't follow the new
stricter rules for indentation on multi-line doc comments.  Bring
those into line with the new rules.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200810195019.25427-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 17:13:19 +02:00
Max Reitz
05ea385afd blockdev: Fix active commit choice
We have to perform an active commit whenever the top node has a parent
that has taken the WRITE permission on it.

This means that block-commit's @backing-file parameter is no longer
allowed for such nodes, and that users will have to issue a
block-job-complete command.  Neither should pose a problem in practice,
because this case was basically just broken until now.

(Since this commit already touches block-commit's documentation, it also
moves up the chunk explaining general block-commit behavior that for
some reason was situated under @backing-file.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
3f072a7fb7 mirror: Deal with filters
This includes some permission limiting (for example, we only need to
take the RESIZE permission for active commits where the base is smaller
than the top).

base_overlay is introduced so we can query bdrv_is_allocated_above() on
it - we cannot do that with base itself, because a filter's block_status
is the same as its child node, so if there are filters on base,
bdrv_is_allocated_above() on base would return information including
base.

Use this opportunity to rename qmp_drive_mirror()'s "source" BDS to
"target_backing_bs", because that is what it really refers to.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
67acfd2188 stream: Deal with filters
Because of the (not so recent anymore) changes that make the stream job
independent of the base node and instead track the node above it, we
have to split that "bottom" node into two cases: The bottom COW node,
and the node directly above the base node (which may be an R/W filter
or the bottom COW node).

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-09-07 12:31:31 +02:00
Kashyap Chamarthy
e947e9c801 qapi/block-core.json: Remove stale description of 'blockdev-add'
On a 'qemu-discuss' thread[1], Kevin identifies that the current doc
blurb for @blockdev-add is stale:

    This is actually a documentation bug. @id doesn't exist,
    blockdev-add never creates a BlockBackend. This was different in the
    very first versions of the patches to add blockdev-add and we
    probably just forgot to update the documentation after removing it.

So remove the stale bits.

And the requirement for 'node-name' is already mentioned in the
documentation of @BlockdevOptions:

    [...]
    # @node-name: the node name of the new node (Since 2.0).
    #             This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add.
    #             Valid node names start with an alphabetic character and may
    #             contain only alphanumeric characters, '-', '.' and '_'. Their
    #             maximum length is 31 characters.
    [...]

[1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-discuss/2020-07/msg00071.html
    -- equivalent to "-drive if=ide,id=disk0....."

Fixes: be4b67bc7d ("blockdev: Allow creation of BDS trees without BB")

Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200805100158.1239390-1-kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-09-03 09:41:36 +02:00
Alberto Garcia
7be2025258 qcow2: Add the 'extended_l2' option and the QCOW2_INCOMPAT_EXTL2 bit
Now that the implementation of subclusters is complete we can finally
add the necessary options to create and read images with this feature,
which we call "extended L2 entries".

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <6476caaa73216bd05b7bb2d504a20415e1665176.1594396418.git.berto@igalia.com>
[mreitz: %s/5\.1/5.2/; fixed 302's and 303's reference output]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-08-25 09:19:55 +02:00
Andrea Bolognani
f7160f3218 schemas: Add vim modeline
The various schemas included in QEMU use a JSON-based format which
is, however, strictly speaking not valid JSON.

As a consequence, when vim tries to apply syntax highlight rules
for JSON (as guessed from the file name), the result is an unreadable
mess which mostly consist of red markers pointing out supposed errors
in, well, pretty much everything.

Using Python syntax highlighting produces much better results, and
in fact these files already start with specially-formatted comments
that instruct Emacs to process them as if they were Python files.

This commit adds the equivalent special comments for vim.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200729185024.121766-1-abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2020-08-03 08:28:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
fbeed19761 qapi: Delete unwanted indentation of top-level expressions
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200730091656.2633334-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[One more line de-indented]
2020-08-03 08:28:08 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
a08464521c Remove VXHS block device
The vxhs code doesn't compile since v2.12.0. There's no point in fixing
and then adding CI for a config that our users have demonstrated that
they do not use; better to just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200711065926.2204721-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-17 14:20:57 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
ffa244c84a file-posix: Mitigate file fragmentation with extent size hints
Especially when O_DIRECT is used with image files so that the page cache
indirection can't cause a merge of allocating requests, the file will
fragment on the file system layer, with a potentially very small
fragment size (this depends on the requests the guest sent).

On Linux, fragmentation can be reduced by setting an extent size hint
when creating the file (at least on XFS, it can't be set any more after
the first extent has been allocated), basically giving raw files a
"cluster size" for allocation.

This adds a create option to set the extent size hint, and changes the
default from not setting a hint to setting it to 1 MB. The main reason
why qcow2 defaults to smaller cluster sizes is that COW becomes more
expensive, which is not an issue with raw files, so we can choose a
larger size. The tradeoff here is only potentially wasted disk space.

For qcow2 (or other image formats) over file-posix, the advantage should
even be greater because they grow sequentially without leaving holes, so
there won't be wasted space. Setting even larger extent size hints for
such images may make sense. This can be done with the new option, but
let's keep the default conservative for now.

The effect is very visible with a test that intentionally creates a
badly fragmented file with qemu-img bench (the time difference while
creating the file is already remarkable) and then looks at the number of
extents and the time a simple "qemu-img map" takes.

Without an extent size hint:

    $ ./qemu-img create -f raw -o extent_size_hint=0 ~/tmp/test.raw 10G
    Formatting '/home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw', fmt=raw size=10737418240 extent_size_hint=0
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 0
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 0, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 25.848 seconds.
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 4096
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 4096, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 19.616 seconds.
    $ filefrag ~/tmp/test.raw
    /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw: 2000000 extents found
    $ time ./qemu-img map ~/tmp/test.raw
    Offset          Length          Mapped to       File
    0               0x1e8480000     0               /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw

    real    0m1,279s
    user    0m0,043s
    sys     0m1,226s

With the new default extent size hint of 1 MB:

    $ ./qemu-img create -f raw -o extent_size_hint=1M ~/tmp/test.raw 10G
    Formatting '/home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw', fmt=raw size=10737418240 extent_size_hint=1048576
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 0
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 0, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 11.833 seconds.
    $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 4096
    Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 4096, step size 8192)
    Run completed in 10.155 seconds.
    $ filefrag ~/tmp/test.raw
    /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw: 178 extents found
    $ time ./qemu-img map ~/tmp/test.raw
    Offset          Length          Mapped to       File
    0               0x1e8480000     0               /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw

    real    0m0,061s
    user    0m0,040s
    sys     0m0,014s

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707142329.48303-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-07-14 15:18:59 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky
8ea1613d91 block/qcow2: implement blockdev-amend
Currently the implementation only supports amending the encryption
options, unlike the qemu-img version

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-14-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky
30da9dd88a block/crypto: implement blockdev-amend
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-13-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Maxim Levitsky
ced914d0ab block/core: add generic infrastructure for x-blockdev-amend qmp command
blockdev-amend will be used similiar to blockdev-create
to allow on the fly changes of the structure of the format based block devices.

Current plan is to first support encryption keyslot management for luks
based formats (raw and embedded in qcow2)

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-12-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-07-06 08:49:28 +02:00
Eric Blake
5d72c68b49 qcow2: Expose bitmaps' size during measure
It's useful to know how much space can be occupied by qcow2 persistent
bitmaps, even though such metadata is unrelated to the guest-visible
data.  Report this value as an additional QMP field, present when
measuring an existing image and output format that both support
bitmaps.  Update iotest 178 and 190 to updated output, as well as new
coverage in 190 demonstrating non-zero values made possible with the
recently-added qemu-img bitmap command (see 3b51ab4b).

The new 'bitmaps size:' field is displayed automatically as part of
'qemu-img measure' any time it is present in QMP (that is, any time
both the source image being measured and destination format support
bitmaps, even if the measurement is 0 because there are no bitmaps
present).  If the field is absent, it means that no bitmaps can be
copied (source, destination, or both lack bitmaps, including when
measuring based on size rather than on a source image).  This behavior
is compatible with an upcoming patch adding 'qemu-img convert
--bitmaps': that command will fail in the same situations where this
patch omits the field.

The addition of a new field demonstrates why we should always
zero-initialize qapi C structs; while the qcow2 driver still fully
populates all fields, the raw and crypto drivers had to be tweaked to
avoid uninitialized data.

Consideration was also given towards having a 'qemu-img measure
--bitmaps' which errors out when bitmaps are not possible, and
otherwise sums the bitmaps into the existing allocation totals rather
than displaying as a separate field, as a potential convenience
factor.  But this was ultimately decided to be more complexity than
necessary when the QMP interface was sufficient enough with bitmaps
remaining a separate field.

See also: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1779904

Reported-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200521192137.1120211-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-05-28 13:16:16 -05:00
Denis Plotnikov
d298ac10ad qcow2: add zstd cluster compression
zstd significantly reduces cluster compression time.
It provides better compression performance maintaining
the same level of the compression ratio in comparison with
zlib, which, at the moment, is the only compression
method available.

The performance test results:
Test compresses and decompresses qemu qcow2 image with just
installed rhel-7.6 guest.
Image cluster size: 64K. Image on disk size: 2.2G

The test was conducted with brd disk to reduce the influence
of disk subsystem to the test results.
The results is given in seconds.

compress cmd:
  time ./qemu-img convert -O qcow2 -c -o compression_type=[zlib|zstd]
                  src.img [zlib|zstd]_compressed.img
decompress cmd
  time ./qemu-img convert -O qcow2
                  [zlib|zstd]_compressed.img uncompressed.img

           compression               decompression
         zlib       zstd           zlib         zstd
------------------------------------------------------------
real     65.5       16.3 (-75 %)    1.9          1.6 (-16 %)
user     65.0       15.8            5.3          2.5
sys       3.3        0.2            2.0          2.0

Both ZLIB and ZSTD gave the same compression ratio: 1.57
compressed image size in both cases: 1.4G

Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
QAPI part:
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200507082521.29210-4-dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 14:20:31 +02:00
Denis Plotnikov
572ad9783f qcow2: introduce compression type feature
The patch adds some preparation parts for incompatible compression type
feature to qcow2 allowing the use different compression methods for
image clusters (de)compressing.

It is implied that the compression type is set on the image creation and
can be changed only later by image conversion, thus compression type
defines the only compression algorithm used for the image, and thus,
for all image clusters.

The goal of the feature is to add support of other compression methods
to qcow2. For example, ZSTD which is more effective on compression than ZLIB.

The default compression is ZLIB. Images created with ZLIB compression type
are backward compatible with older qemu versions.

Adding of the compression type breaks a number of tests because now the
compression type is reported on image creation and there are some changes
in the qcow2 header in size and offsets.

The tests are fixed in the following ways:
    * filter out compression_type for many tests
    * fix header size, feature table size and backing file offset
      affected tests: 031, 036, 061, 080
      header_size +=8: 1 byte compression type
                       7 bytes padding
      feature_table += 48: incompatible feature compression type
      backing_file_offset += 56 (8 + 48 -> header_change + feature_table_change)
    * add "compression type" for test output matching when it isn't filtered
      affected tests: 049, 060, 061, 065, 082, 085, 144, 182, 185, 198, 206,
                      242, 255, 274, 280

Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
QAPI part:
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200507082521.29210-2-dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-05-13 14:20:31 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
df4097aeaf qapi: Mark deprecated QMP parts with feature 'deprecated'
Add feature 'deprecated' to the deprecated QMP commands, so their
deprecation becomes visible in output of query-qmp-schema.  Looks like
this:

    {"name": "query-cpus",
     "ret-type": "[164]",
     "meta-type": "command",
     "arg-type": "0",
---> "features": ["deprecated"]}

Management applications could conceivably use this for static
checking.

The deprecated commands are change, cpu-add, migrate-set-cache-size,
migrate_set_downtime, migrate_set_speed, query-cpus, query-events,
query-migrate-cache-size.

The deprecated command arguments are block-commit arguments @base and
@top, and block_set_io_throttle, blockdev-change-medium,
blockdev-close-tray, blockdev-open-tray, eject argument @device.

The deprecated command results are query-cpus-fast result @arch,
query-block result @dirty-bitmaps, query-named-block-nodes result
@encryption_key_missing and result @dirty-bitmaps's member @status.
Same for query-block result @inserted, which mirrors
query-named-block-nodes.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200317115459.31821-27-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-03-17 21:43:12 +01:00
Peter Krempa
c6bdc312f3 qapi: Add '@allow-write-only-overlay' feature for 'blockdev-snapshot'
Anounce that 'blockdev-snapshot' command's permissions allow changing
of the backing file if the 'consistent_read' permission is not required.

This is useful for libvirt to allow late opening of the backing chain
during a blockdev-mirror.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200310113831.27293-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-03-11 15:54:38 +01:00
Florian Florensa
19ae9ae014 block/rbd: Add support for ceph namespaces
Starting from ceph Nautilus, RBD has support for namespaces, allowing
for finer grain ACLs on images inside a pool, and tenant isolation.

In the rbd cli tool documentation, the new image-spec and snap-spec are :
 - [pool-name/[namespace-name/]]image-name
 - [pool-name/[namespace-name/]]image-name@snap-name

When using an non namespace's enabled qemu, it complains about not
finding the image called namespace-name/image-name, thus we only need to
parse the image once again to find if there is a '/' in its name, and if
there is, use what is before it as the name of the namespace to later
pass it to rados_ioctx_set_namespace.
rados_ioctx_set_namespace if called with en empty string or a null
pointer as the namespace parameters pretty much does nothing, as it then
defaults to the default namespace.

The namespace is extracted inside qemu_rbd_parse_filename, stored in the
qdict, and used in qemu_rbd_connect to make it work with both qemu-img,
and qemu itself.

Signed-off-by: Florian Florensa <fflorensa@online.net>
Message-Id: <20200110111513.321728-2-fflorensa@online.net>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-03-06 17:21:28 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
39411120b7 qemu-storage-daemon: Add --export option
Add a --export option to qemu-storage-daemon to export a block node. For
now, only NBD exports are implemented. Apart from the 'type' option
(which is the implied key), it maps the arguments for nbd-server-add to
the command line. Example:

    --export nbd,device=disk,name=test-export,writable=on

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200224143008.13362-12-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-03-06 17:21:28 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
c62d24e906 blockdev-nbd: Boxed argument type for nbd-server-add
Move the arguments of nbd-server-add to a new struct BlockExportNbd and
convert the command to 'boxed': true. This makes it easier to share code
with the storage daemon.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200224143008.13362-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-03-06 17:21:28 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
eed8b69178 qemu-storage-daemon: Add --nbd-server option
Add a --nbd-server option to qemu-storage-daemon to start the built-in
NBD server right away. It maps the arguments for nbd-server-start to the
command line, with the exception that it uses SocketAddress instead of
SocketAddressLegacy: New interfaces shouldn't use legacy types, and the
additional nesting would be nasty on the command line.

Example (only with required options):

    --nbd-server addr.type=inet,addr.host=localhost,addr.port=10809

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200224143008.13362-10-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-03-06 17:21:28 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
5a16818b45 block: Move sysemu QMP commands to QAPI block module
QMP commands that are related to the system emulator and don't make
sense in the context of tools such as qemu-storage-daemon should live in
qapi/block.json rather than qapi/block-core.json. Move them there.

The associated data types are actually also used in code shared with the
tools, so they stay in block-core.json.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200224143008.13362-6-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-03-06 17:15:38 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
b3cf1ec06a block: Move common QMP commands to block-core QAPI module
block-core is for everything that isn't related to the system emulator.
Internal snapshots, the NBD server and quorum events make sense in the
tools, too, so move them to block-core.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200224143008.13362-5-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-03-06 17:15:38 +01:00
Peter Krempa
facda5443f qapi: Allow getting flat output from 'query-named-block-nodes'
When a management application manages node names there's no reason to
recurse into backing images in the output of query-named-block-nodes.

Add a parameter to the command which will return just the top level
structs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <4470f8c779abc404dcf65e375db195cd91a80651.1579509782.git.pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[mreitz: Fixed coding style]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2020-02-20 16:43:42 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
8faad1c7fb commit: Expose on-error option in QMP
Now that the error handling in the common block job is fixed, we can
expose the on-error option in QMP instead of hard-coding it as 'report'
in qmp_block_commit().

This fulfills the promise that the old comment in that function made,
even if a bit later than expected: "This will be part of the QMP
command, if/when the BlockdevOnError change for blkmirror makes it in".

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200214200812.28180-7-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-02-18 10:53:56 +01:00