enable_subchannel() is already done during is_dev_possibly_bootable()
(which is called from find_boot_device() -> find_subch()), so there
is no need to do this again in the main() function.
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-9-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If you try to boot with two virtio-blk disks (without bootindex), and
only the second one is bootable, the s390-ccw bios currently stops at
the first disk and does not continue booting from the second one. This
is annoying - and all other major QEMU firmwares succeed to boot from
the second disk in this case, so we should do the same in the s390-ccw
bios, too.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-8-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If no boot device has been specified (via "bootindex=..."), the s390-ccw
bios scans through all devices to find a bootable device. But so far, it
stops at the very first block device (including virtio-scsi controllers
without attached devices) that it finds, no matter whether it is bootable
or not. That leads to some weird situatation where it is e.g. possible
to boot via:
qemu-system-s390x -hda /path/to/disk.qcow2
but not if there is e.g. a virtio-scsi controller specified before:
qemu-system-s390x -device virtio-scsi -hda /path/to/disk.qcow2
While using "bootindex=..." is clearly the preferred way of booting
on s390x, we still can make the life for the users at least a little
bit easier if we look at all available devices to find a bootable one.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1846975
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-7-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
In case the user did not specify a boot device, we want to continue
looking for other devices if there are no valid SCSI disks on a virtio-
scsi controller. As a first step, do not panic in this case and let
the control flow carry the error to the upper functions instead.
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-6-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Move the code to a separate function to be able to re-use it from a
different spot later.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Let's move this part of the code into a separate function to be able
to use it from multiple spots later.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
panic() was defined for the ccw and net bios, i.e. twice, so it's
cleaner to rather put it into the header.
Also let's add an infinite loop into the assembly of disabled_wait() so
the caller doesn't need to take care of it.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-9-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If we have a lowcore struct that has members for offsets that we want
to touch, why not use it?
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-5-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The POP states that for a list directed IPL the IPLB is stored into
memory by the machine loader and its address is stored at offset 0x14
of the lowcore.
ZIPL currently uses the address in offset 0x14 to access the IPLB and
acquire flags about secure boot. If the IPLB address points into
memory which has an unsupported mix of flags set, ZIPL will panic
instead of booting the OS.
As the lowcore can have quite a high entropy for a guest that did drop
out of protected mode (i.e. rebooted) we encountered the ZIPL panic
quite often.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200304114231.23493-19-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Since commit 339686a358 ("pc-bios/s390-ccw:
zero out bss section"), we are clearing now the BSS in start.S, so there
is no need to pre-initialize the loadparm_str array with zeroes anymore.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When the user does not specify which device to boot from then we end
up guessing. Instead of simply grabbing the first available device let's
be a little bit smarter and only choose devices that might be bootable
like disk, and not console devices.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-17-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
[thuth: Added fix for virtio_is_supported() not being called anymore]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Allows guest to boot from a vfio configured real dasd device.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-16-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The boot method is different depending on which device type we are
booting from. Let's examine the control unit type to determine if we're
a virtio device. We'll eventually add a case to check for a real dasd device
here as well.
Since we have to call enable_subchannel() in main now, might as well
remove that call from virtio.c : run_ccw(). This requires adding some
additional enable_subchannel calls to not break calls to
virtio_is_supported().
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-14-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Make a new routine find_boot_device to locate the boot device for all
cases, not just virtio.
The error message for the case where no boot device has been specified
and a suitable boot device cannot be auto detected was specific to
virtio devices. We update this message to remove virtio specific wording.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-12-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
We need a method for finding the subchannel of a dasd device. Let's
modify find_dev to handle this since it mostly does what we need. Up to
this point find_dev has been specific to only virtio devices.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-11-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Create a new header for basic architecture specific definitions and add a
mapping of low core memory. This mapping will be used by the real dasd boot
process.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-7-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Create a separate library for channel i/o related code. This decouples
channel i/o operations from virtio and allows us to make use of them for
the real dasd boot path.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-6-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Create a boot_setup function to handle getting boot information from
the machine/hypervisor. This decouples common boot logic from the
virtio code path and allows us to make use of it for the real dasd boot
scenario.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-4-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Move channel i/o setup code out to a separate function. This decouples cio
setup from the virtio code path and allows us to make use of it for booting
dasd devices.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-3-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Loadparm is defined by the s390 architecture to be 8 bytes
in length. Let's define this size in the s390-ccw bios.
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Rename the loadparm char array in main.c to loadparm_str and
increased the size by one byte to account for a null termination
when converting the loadparm string to an int via atoui. We
also allow the boot menu to be enabled when loadparm is set to
an empty string or a series of spaces.
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Interactive boot menu for scsi. This follows a similar procedure
as the interactive menu for eckd dasd. An example follows:
s390x Enumerated Boot Menu.
3 entries detected. Select from index 0 to 2.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Added additional "break;" statement to avoid analyzer warnings]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If no boot menu options are present, then flag the boot menu to
use the zipl options that were set in the zipl configuration file
(and stored on disk by zipl). These options are found at some
offset prior to the start of the zipl boot menu banner. The zipl
timeout value is limited to a 16-bit unsigned integer and stored
as seconds, so we take care to convert it to milliseconds in order
to conform to the rest of the boot menu functionality. This is
limited to CCW devices.
For reference, the zipl configuration file uses the following
fields in the menu section:
prompt=1 enable the boot menu
timeout=X set the timeout to X seconds
To explicitly disregard any boot menu options, then menu=off or
<bootmenu enable='no' ... /> must be specified.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reads boot menu flag and timeout values from the iplb and
sets the respective fields for the menu.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The s390-ccw firmware needs some information in support of the
boot process which is not available on the native machine.
Examples are the netboot firmware load address and now the
boot menu parameters.
While storing that data in unused fields of the IPL parameter block
works, that approach could create problems if the parameter block
definition should change in the future. Because then a guest could
overwrite these fields using the set IPLB diagnose.
In fact the data in question is of more global nature and not really
tied to an IPL device, so separating it is rather logical.
This commit introduces a new structure to hold firmware relevant
IPL parameters set by QEMU. The data is stored at location 204 (dec)
and can contain up to 7 32-bit words. This area is available to
programming in the z/Architecture Principles of Operation and
can thus safely be used by the firmware until the IPL has completed.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[thuth: fixed "4 + 8 * n" comment]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Moved:
memcmp from bootmap.h to libc.h (renamed from _memcmp)
strlen from sclp.c to libc.h (renamed from _strlen)
Added C standard functions:
isdigit
Added non C-standard function:
uitoa
atoui
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The netboot code is going to link against the code from virtio.c, too, so
we've got to move the virtio-block and -scsi related code out of the way.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-4-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We will later need this array in a file that we will link to the
netboot code, too. Since there is some ebcdic conversion done
in sclp_get_loadparm_ascii(), the sclp.c file seems to be a good
candidate.
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-3-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The upcoming netboot code will use the libc from SLOF. To be able
to still use s390-ccw.h there, the libc related functions in this
header have to be moved to a different location.
And while we're at it, remove the duplicate memcpy() function from
sclp.c.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-2-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The LOADPARM value is fetched from SCP Read Info, but it's applied
only at the phase of bootmap interpretation. So let's read the LOARPARM
value and store it. Also provide a parsing function to detect numbers in
the LOADPARM which can be used during bootmap interpretation.
Remove a stray whitespace.
Initial patch from Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Make the ebcdic_to_ascii function public to the rest of the
"bios" code, as the volume label is no more the single thing
to be converted.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
We want to use the ccw bios to start final network boot. To do
this we use ccw bios to detect if the boot device is a virtio
network device and retrieve the start address of the
network boot image.
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
There is ,bootindex=%d argument to specify the lookup order of
boot devices.
If a bootindex assigned to the device, then IPL Parameter Info Block
is created for that device when it is IPLed from.
If it is a mere SCSI device (not FCP), then IPIB is created with a
special SCSI type and its fields are used to store SCSI address of the
device. This new ipl block is private to qemu for now.
If the device to IPL from is specified this way, then SCSI bus lookup
is bypassed and prescribed devices uses the address specified.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
To IPL from a device, pc-bios receives from qemu a device address via
general register 7. The better way to do it is to use diag308/6
instruction which returns so called
"IplParameterBlock". IplParameterBlock contains the device address for
IPL and additional parameters that can be used by pc-bios.
This patch allows pc-bios to get device address via diag308/6 and
doesn't use gr7 passed boot information anymore.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Make the code added before to work.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Add dispatching code to make room for non virtio-blk boot devices.
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Add ability to work with up to 3 vrings, which is required for
virtio-scsi implementation.
Implement the optional cookie to speed up processing of virtio
notifications.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Turn [the most of] existing declarations from
struct type_name { ... };
into
struct TypeName { ... };
typedef struct TypeName TypeName;
and make use of them.
Also switch u{8,16,32,64} to uint{8,16,32,64}_t.
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
This function has nothing to do with virtio.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
If no bootdevice was specified, we try to autodetect a suitable IPL
device. Current code only searched in subchannel set 0; extend this
search to higher subchannel sets as well.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
The s390-ccw bios creates the the virtqueue at 100MB. For
big ramdisks or offsets (via zipl) this gets overwritten.
As a quick band-aid, lets move the virtqueue into the bss
section, which is at 0x7f00000. As the bios code (text) is
at 0x7e00000 we can now handle ramdisk which are ~27MB
bigger.
Long term we want to make the s390-ccw bios position
independent and load of at the end of memory.
Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1425310029-53396-2-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fix some sparse warnings in the s390-ccw bios.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
POP chapter 17 requires to store a subsystem information word at 184
during IPL. Furthermore bytes 188-191 should be zero. The bootmap might
contain data blocks that are written to the first page. We have to
write these values after we processed the bootmap and before the final
IPL.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
We have to set the cssid to 0, otherwise the stsch code will
return an operand exception without the m bit. In the same way
we should set m=0.
This case was triggered in some cases during reboot, if for some
reason the location of blk_schid.cssid contains 1 and m was 0.
Turns out that the qemu elf loader does not zero out the bss section
on reboot.
The symptom was an dump of the old kernel with several areas
overwritten. The bootloader does not register a program check
handler, so bios exception jumped back into the old kernel.
Lets just use a local struct with a designed initializer. That
will guarantee that all other subelements are initialized to 0.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
We now take the subchannel set id also into account to find the boot device.
If we want to use a subchannel set other than the default set 0, we first
need to enable the mss facility.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Use the passed device, if there is no device, use the first applicable device.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
stsch is the canonical way to detect devices. As a bonus, we can
abort the loop if we get cc 3, and we need to check only the valid
devices (dnv set).
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
dont waste cpu power on an error condition. Lets stop the guest
with a disabled wait.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This C file is the main driving piece of the s390 ccw firmware. It
provides a search for a workable block device, sets it as the default
to boot off of and boots from it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
