Inform a user in case qcow2_get_specific_info fails to obtain
QCOW2 image specific information. This patch is preliminary to
the one "qcow2: Add list of bitmaps to ImageInfoSpecificQCow2".
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1549638368-530182-2-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() clears the BDRV_O_INACTIVE flag before
actually activating a node so that the correct permissions etc. are
taken. In case of errors, the flag must be restored so that the next
call to bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() retries activation.
Restoring the flag was missing in the error path for a failed
parent->role->activate() call. The consequence is that this attempt to
activate all images correctly fails because we still set errp, however
on the next attempt BDRV_O_INACTIVE is already clear, so we return
success without actually retrying the failed action.
An example where this is observable in practice is migration to a QEMU
instance that has a raw format block node attached to a guest device
with share-rw=off (the default) while another process holds
BLK_PERM_WRITE for the same image. In this case, all activation steps
before parent->role->activate() succeed because raw can tolerate other
writers to the image. Only the parent callback (in particular
blk_root_activate()) tries to implement the share-rw=on property and
requests exclusive write permissions. This fails when the migration
completes and correctly displays an error. However, a manual 'cont' will
incorrectly resume the VM without calling blk_root_activate() again.
This case is described in more detail in the following bug report:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1531888
Fix this by correctly restoring the BDRV_O_INACTIVE flag in the error
path.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
If QEMU was configured with a driver in --block-drv-ro-whitelist, trying
to use that driver read-write resulted in an error message even if
auto-read-only=on was set.
Consider auto-read-only=on for the whitelist checking and use it to
automatically degrade to read-only for block drivers on the read-only
whitelist.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In the block layer, synchronous APIs are often implemented by creating a
coroutine that calls the asynchronous coroutine-based implementation and
then waiting for completion with BDRV_POLL_WHILE().
For this to work with iothreads (more specifically, when the synchronous
API is called in a thread that is not the home thread of the block
device, so that the coroutine will run in a different thread), we must
make sure to call aio_wait_kick() at the end of the operation. Many
places are missing this, so that BDRV_POLL_WHILE() keeps hanging even if
the condition has long become false.
Note that bdrv_dec_in_flight() involves an aio_wait_kick() call. This
corresponds to the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() in the drain functions, but it is
generally not enough for most other operations because they haven't set
the return value in the coroutine entry stub yet. To avoid race
conditions there, we need to kick after setting the return value.
The race window is small enough that the problem doesn't usually surface
in the common path. However, it does surface and causes easily
reproducible hangs if the operation can return early before even calling
bdrv_inc/dec_in_flight, which many of them do (trivial error or no-op
success paths).
The bug in bdrv_truncate(), bdrv_check() and bdrv_invalidate_cache() is
slightly different: These functions even neglected to schedule the
coroutine in the home thread of the node. This avoids the hang, but is
obviously wrong, too. Fix those to schedule the coroutine in the right
AioContext in addition to adding aio_wait_kick() calls.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add a new command, returning block nodes (and their users) graph.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20181221170909.25584-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Towards the end of bdrv_reopen_queue_child(), before starting to
process the children, the update_flags_from_options() function is
called in order to have BDRVReopenState.flags in sync with the options
from the QDict.
This is necessary because during the reopen process flags must be
updated for all nodes in the queue so bdrv_is_writable_after_reopen()
and the permission checks work correctly.
Because of that, calling update_flags_from_options() again in
bdrv_reopen_prepare() doesn't really change the flags (they are
already up-to-date). But we need to call it in order to remove those
options from QemuOpts and that way indicate that they have been
processed.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This function takes four options (cache.direct, cache.no-flush,
read-only and auto-read-only) from a QemuOpts object and updates the
flags accordingly.
If any of those options is not set (because it was missing from the
original QDict or because it had an invalid value) then the function
aborts with a failed assertion:
$ qemu-io -c 'reopen -o read-only=foo' hd.qcow2
block.c:1126: update_flags_from_options: Assertion `qemu_opt_find(opts, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT)' failed.
Aborted
This assertion is unnecessary, and it forces any caller of
bdrv_reopen() to pass all the aforementioned four options. This may
have made sense in order to remove ambiguity when bdrv_reopen() was
taking both flags and options, but that's not the case anymore.
It's also unnecessary if we want to validate the option values,
because bdrv_reopen_prepare() already takes care of that, as we can
see if we remove the assertions:
$ qemu-io -c 'reopen -o read-only=foo' hd.qcow2
Parameter 'read-only' expects 'on' or 'off'
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that all callers are passing the new options using the QDict we no
longer need the 'flags' parameter.
This patch makes the following changes:
1) The update_options_from_flags() call is no longer necessary
so it can be removed.
2) The update_flags_from_options() call is now used in all cases,
and is moved down a few lines so it happens after the options
QDict contains the final set of values.
3) The flags parameter is removed. Now the flags are initialized
using the current value (for the top-level node) or the parent
flags (after inherit_options()). In both cases the initial
values are updated to reflect the new options in the QDict. This
happens in bdrv_reopen_queue_child() (as explained above) and in
bdrv_reopen_prepare().
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Now that all callers are passing all flag changes as QDict options,
the flags parameter is no longer necessary, so we can get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
No one is using this function anymore, so we can safely remove it.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch replaces the bdrv_reopen() calls that set and remove the
BDRV_O_RDWR flag with the new bdrv_reopen_set_read_only() function.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Most callers of bdrv_reopen() only use it to switch a BlockDriverState
between read-only and read-write, so this patch adds a new function
that does just that.
We also want to get rid of the flags parameter in the bdrv_reopen()
API, so this function sets the "read-only" option and passes the
original flags (which will then be updated in bdrv_reopen_prepare()).
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_child_cb_inactivate() asserts that parents are already inactive
when children get inactivated. This precondition is necessary because
parents could still issue requests in their inactivation code.
When block nodes are created individually with -blockdev, all of them
are monitor owned and will be returned by bdrv_next() in an undefined
order (in practice, in the order of their creation, which is usually
children before parents), which obviously fails the assertion:
qemu: block.c:899: bdrv_child_cb_inactivate: Assertion `bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE' failed.
This patch fixes the ordering by skipping nodes with still active
parents in bdrv_inactivate_recurse() because we know that they will be
covered by recursion when the last active parent becomes inactive.
With the correct parents-before-children ordering, we also got rid of
the reason why commit aad0b7a0bf introduced two passes, so we can go
back to a single-pass recursion. This is necessary so we can rely on the
BDRV_O_INACTIVE flag to skip nodes with active parents (the flag used
to be set only in pass 2, so we would always skip non-root nodes in
pass 1 because all parents would still be considered active; setting the
flag in pass 1 would mean, that we never skip anything in pass 2 because
all parents are already considered inactive).
Because of the change to single pass, this patch is best reviewed with
whitespace changes ignored.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The previous patch fixed the inherits_from pointer after block-stream,
and this one does the same for block-commit.
When block-commit finishes and the 'top' node is not the topmost one
from the backing chain then all nodes above 'base' up to and including
'top' are removed from the chain.
The bdrv_drop_intermediate() call converts a chain like this one:
base <- intermediate <- top <- active
into this one:
base <- active
In a simple scenario each backing file from the first chain has the
inherits_from attribute pointing to its parent. This means that
reopening 'active' will recursively reopen all its children, whose
options can be changed in the process.
However after the 'block-commit' call base.inherits_from is NULL and
the chain is broken, so 'base' does not inherit from 'active' and will
not be reopened automatically:
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 1M
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd0.qcow2 hd1.qcow2
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd1.qcow2 hd2.qcow2
$ $QEMU -drive if=none,file=hd2.qcow2
{ 'execute': 'block-commit',
'arguments': {
'device': 'none0',
'top': 'hd1.qcow2' } }
{ 'execute': 'human-monitor-command',
'arguments': {
'command-line':
'qemu-io none0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"' } }
{ "return": "Cannot change the option 'backing.l2-cache-size'\r\n"}
This patch updates base.inherits_from in this scenario, and adds a
test case.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When a BlockDriverState's child is opened (be it a backing file, the
protocol layer, or any other) inherits_from is set to point to the
parent node. Children opened separately and then attached to a parent
don't have this pointer set.
bdrv_reopen_queue_child() uses this to determine whether a node's
children must also be reopened inheriting the options from the parent
or not. If inherits_from points to the parent then the child is
reopened and its options can be changed, like in this example:
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 1M
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd1.qcow2 1M
$ $QEMU -drive if=none,node-name=hd0,file=hd0.qcow2,\
backing.driver=qcow2,backing.file.filename=hd1.qcow2
(qemu) qemu-io hd0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"
If the child does not inherit from the parent then it does not get
reopened and its options cannot be changed:
$ $QEMU -drive if=none,node-name=hd1,file=hd1.qcow2
-drive if=none,node-name=hd0,file=hd0.qcow2,backing=hd1
(qemu) qemu-io hd0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"
Cannot change the option 'backing.l2-cache-size'
If a disk image has a chain of backing files then all of them are also
connected through their inherits_from pointers (i.e. it's possible to
walk the chain in reverse order from base to top).
However this is broken if the intermediate nodes are removed using
e.g. block-stream because the inherits_from pointer from the base node
becomes NULL:
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 1M
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd0.qcow2 hd1.qcow2
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd1.qcow2 hd2.qcow2
$ $QEMU -drive if=none,file=hd2.qcow2
(qemu) qemu-io none0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"
(qemu) block_stream none0 0 hd0.qcow2
(qemu) qemu-io none0 "reopen -o backing.l2-cache-size=2M"
Cannot change the option 'backing.l2-cache-size'
This patch updates the inherits_from pointer if the intermediate nodes
of a backing chain are removed using bdrv_set_backing_hd(), and adds a
test case for this scenario.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit e35bdc123a added the auto-read-only option and the
code to update its corresponding flag in update_flags_from_options(),
but forgot to clear the flag if auto-read-only is false.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_reopen_multiple() does not invoke bdrv_reopen_abort() for the
element of the reopen queue for which bdrv_reopen_prepare() failed,
because it assumes that the prepare function will have rolled back all
changes already.
However, bdrv_reopen_prepare() does not do this in every case: It may
notice an error after BlockDriver.bdrv_reopen_prepare() succeeded, and
it will not invoke BlockDriver.bdrv_reopen_abort() then; and neither
will bdrv_reopen_multiple(), as explained above.
This is wrong because we must always call .bdrv_reopen_commit() or
.bdrv_reopen_abort() after .bdrv_reopen_prepare() has succeeded.
Otherwise, the block driver has no chance to undo what it has done in
its implementation of .bdrv_reopen_prepare().
To fix this, bdrv_reopen_prepare() has to call .bdrv_reopen_abort() if
it wants to return an error after .bdrv_reopen_prepare() has succeeded.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Some block drivers have traditionally changed their node to read-only
mode without asking the user. This behaviour has been marked deprecated
since 2.11, expecting users to provide an explicit read-only=on option.
Now that we have auto-read-only=on, enable these drivers to make use of
the option.
This is the only use of bdrv_set_read_only(), so we can make it a bit
more specific and turn it into a bdrv_apply_auto_read_only() that is
more convenient for drivers to use.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
If a management application builds the block graph node by node, the
protocol layer doesn't inherit its read-only option from the format
layer any more, so it must be set explicitly.
Backing files should work on read-only storage, but at the same time, a
block job like commit should be able to reopen them read-write if they
are on read-write storage. However, without option inheritance, reopen
only changes the read-only option for the root node (typically the
format layer), but not the protocol layer, so reopening fails (the
format layer wants to get write permissions, but the protocol layer is
still read-only).
A simple workaround for the problem in the management tool would be to
open the protocol layer always read-write and to make only the format
layer read-only for backing files. However, sometimes the file is
actually stored on read-only storage and we don't know whether the image
can be opened read-write (for example, for NBD it depends on the server
we're trying to connect to). This adds an option that makes QEMU try to
open the image read-write, but allows it to degrade to a read-only mode
without returning an error.
The documentation for this option is consciously phrased in a way that
allows QEMU to switch to a better model eventually: Instead of trying
when the image is first opened, making the read-only flag dynamic and
changing it automatically whenever the first BLK_PERM_WRITE user is
attached or the last one is detached would be much more useful
behaviour.
Unfortunately, this more useful behaviour is also a lot harder to
implement, and libvirt needs a solution now before it can switch to
-blockdev, so let's start with this easier approach for now.
Instead of adding a new auto-read-only option, turning the existing
read-only into an enum (with a bool alternate for compatibility) was
considered, but it complicated the implementation to the point that it
didn't seem to be worth it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
To fully change the read-only state of a node, we must not only change
bs->read_only, but also update bs->open_flags.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
This patch aims to bring the following behavior:
1. We don't load bitmaps, when started in inactive mode. It's the case
of incoming migration. In this case we wait for bitmaps migration
through migration channel (if 'dirty-bitmaps' capability is enabled) or
for invalidation (to load bitmaps from the image).
2. We don't remove persistent bitmaps on inactivation. Instead, we only
remove bitmaps after storing. This is the only way to restore bitmaps,
if we decided to resume source after [failed] migration with
'dirty-bitmaps' capability enabled (which means, that bitmaps were not
stored).
3. We load bitmaps on open and any invalidation, it's ok for all cases:
- normal open
- migration target invalidation with dirty-bitmaps capability
(bitmaps are migrating through migration channel, the are not
stored, so they should have IN_USE flag set and will be skipped
when loading. However, it would fail if bitmaps are read-only[1])
- migration target invalidation without dirty-bitmaps capability
(normal load of the bitmaps, if migrated with shared storage)
- source invalidation with dirty-bitmaps capability
(skip because IN_USE)
- source invalidation without dirty-bitmaps capability
(bitmaps were dropped, reload them)
[1]: to accurately handle this, migration of read-only bitmaps is
explicitly forbidden in this patch.
New mechanism for not storing bitmaps when migrate with dirty-bitmaps
capability is introduced: migration filed in BdrvDirtyBitmap.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
bdrv_img_create() takes an Error ** argument and uses it in the
conventional way, except for one place: when qemu_opts_do_parse()
fails, it first reports its error to stderr or the HMP monitor with
error_report_err(), then error_setg()'s a generic error.
When the caller reports that second error similarly, this produces two
consecutive error messages on stderr or the HMP monitor.
When the caller does something else with it, such as send it via QMP,
the first error still goes to stderr or the HMP monitor. Fortunately,
no such caller exists.
Simply use the first error as is. Update expected output of
qemu-iotest 049 accordingly.
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-37-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
From include/qapi/error.h:
* Pass an existing error to the caller with the message modified:
* error_propagate(errp, err);
* error_prepend(errp, "Could not frobnicate '%s': ", name);
Fei Li pointed out that doing error_propagate() first doesn't work
well when @errp is &error_fatal or &error_abort: the error_prepend()
is never reached.
Since I doubt fixing the documentation will stop people from getting
it wrong, introduce error_propagate_prepend(), in the hope that it
lures people away from using its constituents in the wrong order.
Update the instructions in error.h accordingly.
Convert existing error_prepend() next to error_propagate to
error_propagate_prepend(). If any of these get reached with
&error_fatal or &error_abort, the error messages improve. I didn't
check whether that's the case anywhere.
Cc: Fei Li <fli@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-2-armbru@redhat.com>
'detect-zeroes' is one of the basic BlockdevOptions available for all
drivers, but it's not handled by bdrv_reopen_prepare(), so any attempt
to change it results in an error:
(qemu) qemu-io virtio0 "reopen -o detect-zeroes=on"
Cannot change the option 'detect-zeroes'
Since there's no reason why we shouldn't allow changing it and the
implementation is simple let's just do it.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
'discard' is one of the basic BlockdevOptions available for all
drivers, but it's not handled by bdrv_reopen_prepare() so any attempt
to change it results in an error:
(qemu) qemu-io virtio0 "reopen -o discard=on"
Cannot change the option 'discard'
Since there's no reason why we shouldn't allow changing it and the
implementation is simple let's just do it.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The bdrv_reopen_prepare() function checks all options passed to each
BlockDriverState (in the reopen_state->options QDict) and makes all
necessary preparations to apply the option changes requested by the
user.
Options are removed from the QDict as they are processed, so at the
end of bdrv_reopen_prepare() only the options that can't be changed
are left. Then a loop goes over all remaining options and verifies
that the old and new values are identical, returning an error if
they're not.
The problem is that at the moment there are options that are removed
from the QDict although they can't be changed. The consequence of this
is any modification to any of those options is silently ignored:
(qemu) qemu-io virtio0 "reopen -o discard=on"
This happens when all options from bdrv_runtime_opts are removed
from the QDict but then only a few of them are processed. Since
it's especially important that "node-name" and "driver" are not
changed, the code puts them back into the QDict so they are checked
at the end of the function. Instead of putting only those two options
back into the QDict, this patch puts all unprocessed options using
qemu_opts_to_qdict().
update_flags_from_options() also needs to be modified to prevent
BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT and BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY
from going back to the QDict.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In the previous patches we removed all child references from
bs->{options,explicit_options} because keeping them is useless and
wrong.
Because of this, any attempt to reopen a BlockDriverState using a
child reference as one of its options would result in a failure,
because bdrv_reopen_prepare() would detect that there's a new option
(the child reference) that wasn't present in bs->options.
But passing child references on reopen can be useful. It's a way to
specify a BDS's child without having to pass recursively all of the
child's options, and if the reference points to a different BDS then
this can allow us to replace the child.
However, replacing the child is something that needs to be implemented
case by case and only when it makes sense. For now, this patch allows
passing a child reference as long as it points to the current child of
the BlockDriverState.
It's also important to remember that, as a consequence of the
previous patches, this child reference will be removed from
bs->{options,explicit_options} after the reopening has been completed.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In the previous patch we removed child references from bs->options, so
there's no need to look for them here anymore.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Block drivers allow opening their children using a reference to an
existing BlockDriverState. These references remain stored in the
'options' and 'explicit_options' QDicts, but we don't need to keep
them once everything is open.
What is more important, these values can become wrong if the children
change:
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 10M
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd1.qcow2 10M
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd2.qcow2 10M
$ $QEMU -drive if=none,file=hd0.qcow2,node-name=hd0 \
-drive if=none,file=hd1.qcow2,node-name=hd1,backing=hd0 \
-drive file=hd2.qcow2,node-name=hd2,backing=hd1
After this hd2 has hd1 as its backing file. Now let's remove it using
block_stream:
(qemu) block_stream hd2 0 hd0.qcow2
Now hd0 is the backing file of hd2, but hd2's options QDicts still
contain backing=hd1.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When draining a block node, we recurse to its parent and for subtree
drains also to its children. A single AIO_WAIT_WHILE() is then used to
wait for bdrv_drain_poll() to become true, which depends on all of the
nodes we recursed to. However, if the respective child or parent becomes
quiescent and calls bdrv_wakeup(), only the AioWait of the child/parent
is checked, while AIO_WAIT_WHILE() depends on the AioWait of the
original node.
Fix this by using a single AioWait for all callers of AIO_WAIT_WHILE().
This may mean that the draining thread gets a few more unnecessary
wakeups because an unrelated operation got completed, but we already
wake it up when something _could_ have changed rather than only if it
has certainly changed.
Apart from that, drain is a slow path anyway. In theory it would be
possible to use wakeups more selectively and still correctly, but the
gains are likely not worth the additional complexity. In fact, this
patch is a nice simplification for some places in the code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
When a block device is opened with BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT and the
bdrv_append_temp_snapshot() call fails then the error code path tries
to unref the already destroyed 'options' QDict.
This can be reproduced easily by setting TMPDIR to a location where
the QEMU process can't write:
$ TMPDIR=/nonexistent $QEMU -drive driver=null-co,snapshot=on
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The last case where qobject_from_json() & friends return null without
setting an error is empty or blank input. Callers:
* block.c's parse_json_protocol() reports "Could not parse the JSON
options". It's marked as a work-around, because it also covered
actual bugs, but they got fixed in the previous few commits.
* qobject_input_visitor_new_str() reports "JSON parse error". Also
marked as work-around. The recent fixes have made this unreachable,
because it currently gets called only for input starting with '{'.
* check-qjson.c's empty_input() and blank_input() demonstrate the
behavior.
* The other callers are not affected since they only pass input with
exactly one JSON value or, in the case of negative tests, one error.
Fail with "Expecting a JSON value" instead of returning null, and
simplify callers.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180823164025.12553-48-armbru@redhat.com>
This function returns a BDS's driver-specific options, excluding also
those from its children. Since we have just removed all children
options from bs->options there's no need to do this last step.
We allow references to children, though ("backing": "node0"), so those
we still have to remove.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If bdrv_reopen() succeeds then bs->explicit_options is updated with
the new values, but bs->options never changes.
Here's an example:
{ "execute": "blockdev-add",
"arguments": {
"driver": "qcow2",
"node-name": "hd0",
"overlap-check": "all",
"file": {
"driver": "file",
"filename": "hd0.qcow2"
}
}
}
After this, both bs->options and bs->explicit_options contain
"overlap-check": "all".
Now let's change that using qemu-io's reopen command:
(qemu) qemu-io hd0 "reopen -o overlap-check=none"
After this, bs->explicit_options contains the new value but
bs->options still keeps the old one.
This patch updates bs->options after a BDS has been successfully
reopened.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If a bdrv_reopen_multiple() call fails, then the explicit_options
QDict has to be deleted for every entry in the reopen queue. This must
happen regardless of whether that entry's bdrv_reopen_prepare() call
succeeded or not.
This patch simplifies the cleanup code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When bdrv_open_inherit() opens a BlockDriverState the options QDict
can contain options for some of its children, passed in the form of
child-name.option=value
So while each child is opened with that subset of options, those same
options remain stored in the parent BDS, leaving (at least) two copies
of each one of them ("child-name.option=value" in the parent and
"option=value" in the child).
Having the children options stored in the parent is unnecessary and it
can easily lead to an inconsistent state:
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd0.qcow2 10M
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd0.qcow2 hd1.qcow2
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b hd1.qcow2 hd2.qcow2
$ $QEMU -drive file=hd2.qcow2,node-name=hd2,backing.node-name=hd1
This opens a chain of images hd0 <- hd1 <- hd2. Now let's remove hd1
using block_stream:
(qemu) block_stream hd2 0 hd0.qcow2
After this hd2 contains backing.node-name=hd1, which is no longer
correct because hd1 doesn't exist anymore.
This patch removes all children options from the parent dictionaries
at the end of bdrv_open_inherit() and bdrv_reopen_queue_child().
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit dcf94a23b1 ('block: Don't poll in parent drain callbacks')
removed polling in bdrv_child_cb_drained_begin() on the grounds that the
original bdrv_drain() already will poll and BdrvChildRole.drained_begin
calls must not cause graph changes (and therefore must not call
aio_poll() or the recursion through the graph will break.
This reasoning is correct for calls through bdrv_do_drained_begin().
However, BdrvChildRole.drained_begin is also called when a node that is
already in a drained section (i.e. bdrv_do_drained_begin() has already
returned and therefore can't poll any more) is attached to a new parent.
In this case, we must explicitly poll to have all requests completed
before the drained new child can be attached to the parent.
In bdrv_replace_child_noperm(), we know that we're not inside the
recursion of bdrv_do_drained_begin() because graph changes are not
allowed there, and bdrv_replace_child_noperm() is a graph change. The
call of BdrvChildRole.drained_begin() must therefore be followed by a
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() that waits for the completion of requests.
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If the user passes a too long node name string, we silently truncate it
to fit into BlockDriverState.node_name, i.e. to 31 characters. Apart
from surprising the user when the node has a different name than
requested, this also bypasses the check for duplicate names, so that the
same name can be assigned to multiple nodes.
Fix this by just making too long node names an error.
Reported-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This allows using the two constants outside of block.c, which will
happen in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Ari Sundholm <ari@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This moves the bdrv_truncate() implementation from block.c to block/io.c
so it can have access to the tracked requests infrastructure.
This involves making refresh_total_sectors() public (in block_int.h).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
bdrv_truncate() is an operation that can block (even for a quite long
time, depending on the PreallocMode) in I/O paths that shouldn't block.
Convert it to a coroutine_fn so that we have the infrastructure for
drivers to make their .bdrv_co_truncate implementation asynchronous.
This change could potentially introduce new race conditions because
bdrv_truncate() isn't necessarily executed atomically any more. Whether
this is a problem needs to be evaluated for each block driver that
supports truncate:
* file-posix/win32, gluster, iscsi, nfs, rbd, ssh, sheepdog: The
protocol drivers are trivially safe because they don't actually yield
yet, so there is no change in behaviour.
* copy-on-read, crypto, raw-format: Essentially just filter drivers that
pass the request to a child node, no problem.
* qcow2: The implementation modifies metadata, so it needs to hold
s->lock to be safe with concurrent I/O requests. In order to avoid
double locking, this requires pulling the locking out into
preallocate_co() and using qcow2_write_caches() instead of
bdrv_flush().
* qed: Does a single header update, this is fine without locking.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently, bdrv_replace_node() refuses to create loops from one BDS to
itself if the BDS to be replaced is the backing node of the BDS to
replace it: Say there is a node A and a node B. Replacing B by A means
making all references to B point to A. If B is a child of A (i.e. A has
a reference to B), that would mean we would have to make this reference
point to A itself -- so we'd create a loop.
bdrv_replace_node() (through should_update_child()) refuses to do so if
B is the backing node of A. There is no reason why we should create
loops if B is not the backing node of A, though. The BDS graph should
never contain loops, so we should always refuse to create them.
If B is a child of A and B is to be replaced by A, we should simply
leave B in place there because it is the most sensible choice.
A more specific argument would be: Putting filter drivers into the BDS
graph is basically the same as appending an overlay to a backing chain.
But the main child BDS of a filter driver is not "backing" but "file",
so restricting the no-loop rule to backing nodes would fail here.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180613181823.13618-7-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_drain_all_*() used bdrv_next() to iterate over all root nodes and
did a subtree drain for each of them. This works fine as long as the
graph is static, but sadly, reality looks different.
If the graph changes so that root nodes are added or removed, we would
have to compensate for this. bdrv_next() returns each root node only
once even if it's the root node for multiple BlockBackends or for a
monitor-owned block driver tree, which would only complicate things.
The much easier and more obviously correct way is to fundamentally
change the way the functions work: Iterate over all BlockDriverStates,
no matter who owns them, and drain them individually. Compensation is
only necessary when a new BDS is created inside a drain_all section.
Removal of a BDS doesn't require any action because it's gone afterwards
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In the future, bdrv_drained_all_begin/end() will drain all invidiual
nodes separately rather than whole subtrees. This means that we don't
want to propagate the drain to all parents any more: If the parent is a
BDS, it will already be drained separately. Recursing to all parents is
unnecessary work and would make it an O(n²) operation.
Prepare the drain function for the changed drain_all by adding an
ignore_bds_parents parameter to the internal implementation that
prevents the propagation of the drain to BDS parents. We still (have to)
propagate it to non-BDS parents like BlockBackends or Jobs because those
are not drained separately.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_do_drained_begin() is only safe if we have a single
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() after quiescing all affected nodes. We cannot allow
that parent callbacks introduce a nested polling loop that could cause
graph changes while we're traversing the graph.
Split off bdrv_do_drained_begin_quiesce(), which only quiesces a single
node without waiting for its requests to complete. These requests will
be waited for in the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call down the call chain.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Anything can happen inside BDRV_POLL_WHILE(), including graph
changes that may interfere with its callers (e.g. child list iteration
in recursive callers of bdrv_do_drained_begin).
Switch to a single BDRV_POLL_WHILE() call for the whole subtree at the
end of bdrv_do_drained_begin() to avoid such effects. The recursion
happens now inside the loop condition. As the graph can only change
between bdrv_drain_poll() calls, but not inside of it, doing the
recursion here is safe.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We already requested that block jobs be paused in .bdrv_drained_begin,
but no guarantee was made that the job was actually inactive at the
point where bdrv_drained_begin() returned.
This introduces a new callback BdrvChildRole.bdrv_drained_poll() and
uses it to make bdrv_drain_poll() consider block jobs using the node to
be drained.
For the test case to work as expected, we have to switch from
block_job_sleep_ns() to qemu_co_sleep_ns() so that the test job is even
considered active and must be waited for when draining the node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There are numerous QDict functions that have been introduced for and are
used only by the block layer. Move their declarations into an own
header file to reflect that.
While qdict_extract_subqdict() is in fact used outside of the block
layer (in util/qemu-config.c), it is still a function related very
closely to how the block layer works with nested QDicts, namely by
sometimes flattening them. Therefore, its declaration is put into this
header as well and util/qemu-config.c includes it with a comment stating
exactly which function it needs.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180509165530.29561-7-mreitz@redhat.com>
[Copyright note tweaked, superfluous includes dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This is a useful function for the whole block layer, so make it public.
At the same time, users outside of block.c probably do not need to make
use of the reopen functionality, so rename the current function to
bdrv_is_writable_after_reopen() create a new bdrv_is_writable() function
that just passes NULL to it for the reopen queue.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180606193702.7113-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Looking at the qcow2 code that is riddled with error_report() calls,
this is really how it should have been from the start.
Along the way, turn the target_version/current_version comparisons at
the beginning of qcow2_downgrade() into assertions (the caller has to
make sure these conditions are met), and rephrase the error message on
using compat=1.1 to get refcount widths other than 16 bits.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180509210023.20283-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that we cancel all jobs and not only block jobs on shutdown, doing
that in bdrv_close_all() isn't really appropriate any more. Move the
job_cancel_sync_all() call to the callers, and only assert that there
are no job running in bdrv_close_all().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
For convenience and clarity, make it possible to call qobject_ref() at
the time when the reference is associated with a variable, or
argument, by making qobject_ref() return the same pointer as given.
Use that to simplify the callers.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Useless change to qobject_ref_impl() dropped, commit message improved
slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its
subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work
everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject
and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes.
The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a
cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked(). Unlike
qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *.
Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no
need to shout them.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
We have a clear replacement, so let's deprecate it.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-8-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Instead of converting all "backing": null instances into "backing": "",
handle a null value directly in bdrv_open_inherit().
This enables explicitly null backing links for json:{} filenames.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-7-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to qobject_to() parameter order and qapi headers split]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This patch was generated using the following Coccinelle script:
@@
expression Obj;
@@
(
- qobject_to_qnum(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QNum, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qstring(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QString, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qdict(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QDict, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qlist(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QList, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qbool(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QBool, Obj)
)
and a bit of manual fix-up for overly long lines and three places in
tests/check-qjson.c that Coccinelle did not find.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-4-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: swap order from qobject_to(o, X), rebase to master, also a fix
to latent false-positive compiler complaint about hw/i386/acpi-build.c]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reopen flags are not synchronized according to the
bdrv_reopen_queue_child precedence until bdrv_reopen_prepare. It is a
bit too late: we already check the consistency in bdrv_check_perm before
that.
This fixes the bug that when bdrv_reopen a RO node as RW, the flags for
backing child are wrong. Before, we could recurse with flags.rw=1; now,
role->inherit_options + update_flags_from_options will make sure to
clear the bit when necessary. Note that this will not clear an
explicitly set bit, as in the case of parallel block jobs (e.g.
test_stream_parallel in 030), because the explicit options include
'read-only=false' (for an intermediate node used by a different job).
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Most callers have their own checks, but something like this should also
be checked centrally. As it happens, x-blockdev-create can pass negative
image sizes to format drivers (because there is no QAPI type that would
reject negative numbers) and triggers the check added by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
We'll use a separate source file for image creation, and we need to
check there whether the requested driver is whitelisted.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Instead of passing a separate BlockDriverState* into qcow2_co_create(),
make use of the BlockdevRef that is included in BlockdevCreateOptions.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1516279431-30424-8-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
QED's bdrv_invalidate_cache implementation would like to reuse functions
that acquire/release the metadata locks. Call it from coroutine context
to simplify the logic.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1516279431-30424-6-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches
# gpg: Signature made Mon 05 Mar 2018 17:45:51 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (38 commits)
block: Fix NULL dereference on empty drive error
qcow2: Replace align_offset() with ROUND_UP()
block/ssh: Add basic .bdrv_truncate()
block/ssh: Make ssh_grow_file() blocking
block/ssh: Pull ssh_grow_file() from ssh_create()
qemu-img: Make resize error message more general
qcow2: make qcow2_co_create2() a coroutine_fn
block: rename .bdrv_create() to .bdrv_co_create_opts()
Revert "IDE: Do not flush empty CDROM drives"
block: test blk_aio_flush() with blk->root == NULL
block: add BlockBackend->in_flight counter
block: extract AIO_WAIT_WHILE() from BlockDriverState
aio: rename aio_context_in_iothread() to in_aio_context_home_thread()
docs: document how to use the l2-cache-entry-size parameter
specs/qcow2: Fix documentation of the compressed cluster descriptor
iotest 033: add misaligned write-zeroes test via truncate
block: fix write with zero flag set and iovector provided
block: Drop unused .bdrv_co_get_block_status()
vvfat: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()
vpc: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
# Conflicts:
# include/block/block.h
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.
The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h. Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.
To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects. The next commit will
improve it further.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
BlockDriver->bdrv_create() has been called from coroutine context since
commit 5b7e1542cf ("block: make
bdrv_create adopt coroutine").
Make this explicit by renaming to .bdrv_co_create_opts() and add the
coroutine_fn annotation. This makes it obvious to block driver authors
that they may yield, use CoMutex, or other coroutine_fn APIs.
bdrv_co_create is reserved for the QAPI-based version that Kevin is
working on.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170705102231.20711-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
BlockBackend currently relies on BlockDriverState->in_flight to track
requests for blk_drain(). There is a corner case where
BlockDriverState->in_flight cannot be used though: blk->root can be NULL
when there is no medium. This results in a segfault when the NULL
pointer is dereferenced.
Introduce a BlockBackend->in_flight counter for aio requests so it works
even when blk->root == NULL.
Based on a patch by Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
BlockDriverState has the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() macro to wait on event loop
activity while a condition evaluates to true. This is used to implement
synchronous operations where it acts as a condvar between the IOThread
running the operation and the main loop waiting for the operation. It
can also be called from the thread that owns the AioContext and in that
case it's just a nested event loop.
BlockBackend needs this behavior but doesn't always have a
BlockDriverState it can use. This patch extracts BDRV_POLL_WHILE() into
the AioWait abstraction, which can be used with AioContext and isn't
tied to BlockDriverState anymore.
This feature could be built directly into AioContext but then all users
would kick the event loop even if they signal different conditions.
Imagine an AioContext with many BlockDriverStates, each time a request
completes any waiter would wake up and re-check their condition. It's
nicer to keep a separate AioWait object for each condition instead.
Please see "block/aio-wait.h" for details on the API.
The name AIO_WAIT_WHILE() avoids the confusion between AIO_POLL_WHILE()
and AioContext polling.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We don't need the can_write_zeroes_with_unmap field in
BlockDriverInfo, because it is redundant information with
supported_zero_flags & BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP. Note that
BlockDriverInfo and supported_zero_flags are both per-device
settings, rather than global state about the driver as a
whole, which means one or both of these bits of information
can already be conditional. Let's audit how they were set:
crypto: always setting can_write_ to false is pointless (the
struct starts life zero-initialized), no use of supported_
nbd: just recently fixed to set can_write_ if supported_
includes MAY_UNMAP (thus this commit effectively reverts
bca80059e and solves the problem mentioned there in a more
global way)
file-posix, iscsi, qcow2: can_write_ is conditional, while
supported_ was unconditional; but passing MAY_UNMAP would
fail with ENOTSUP if the condition wasn't met
qed: can_write_ is unconditional, but pwrite_zeroes lacks
support for MAY_UNMAP and supported_ is not set. Perhaps
support can be added later (since it would be similar to
qcow2), but for now claiming false is no real loss
all other drivers: can_write_ is not set, and supported_ is
either unset or a passthrough
Simplify the code by moving the conditional into
supported_zero_flags for all drivers, then dropping the
now-unused BDI field. For callers that relied on
bdrv_can_write_zeroes_with_unmap(), we return the same
per-device settings for drivers that had conditions (no
observable change in behavior there); and can now return
true (instead of false) for drivers that support passthrough
(for example, the commit driver) which gives those drivers
the same fix as nbd just got in bca80059e. For callers that
relied on supported_zero_flags, we now have a few more places
that can avoid a wasted call to pwrite_zeroes() that will
just fail with ENOTSUP.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180126193439.20219-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the
former don't actually need the latter. Drop the include, and add it
to the places that actually need it.
While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and
separate #include from file comment with a blank line.
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h
drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-14-armbru@redhat.com>
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h
drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree.
For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390.
While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h
drop from 1910 (out of 4743) to 1612 in my "build everything" tree.
While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line,
and drop a useless comment on why qemu/osdep.h is included first.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit 34e304e975 resolved, OSX breakage fixed]
The bdrv_reopen*() implementation doesn't like it if the graph is
changed between queuing nodes for reopen and actually reopening them
(one of the reasons is that queuing can be recursive).
So instead of draining the device only in bdrv_reopen_multiple(),
require that callers already drained all affected nodes, and assert this
in bdrv_reopen_queue().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
We need to remember how many of the drain sections in which a node is
were recursive (i.e. subtree drain rather than node drain), so that they
can be correctly applied when children are added or removed during the
drained section.
With this change, it is safe to modify the graph even inside a
bdrv_subtree_drained_begin/end() section.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This is in preparation for subtree drains, i.e. drained sections that
affect not only a single node, but recursively all child nodes, too.
Calling the parent callbacks for drain is pointless when we just came
from that parent node recursively and leads to multiple increases of
bs->quiesce_counter in a single drain call. Don't do it.
In order for this to work correctly, the parent callback must be called
for every bdrv_drain_begin/end() call, not only for the outermost one:
If we have a node N with two parents A and B, recursive draining of A
should cause the quiesce_counter of B to increase because its child N is
drained independently of B. If now B is recursively drained, too, A must
increase its quiesce_counter because N is drained independently of A
only now, even if N is going from quiesce_counter 1 to 2.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Management tools create overlays of running guests with qemu-img:
$ qemu-img create -b /image/in/use.qcow2 -f qcow2 /overlay/image.qcow2
but this doesn't work anymore due to image locking:
qemu-img: /overlay/image.qcow2: Failed to get shared "write" lock
Is another process using the image?
Could not open backing image to determine size.
Use the force share option to allow this use case again.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit 1f4ad7d fixed 'qemu-img info' for raw images that are currently
in use as a mirror target. It is not enough for image formats, though,
as these still unconditionally request BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ.
As this permission is geared towards whether the guest-visible data is
consistent, and has no impact on whether the metadata is sane, and
'qemu-img info' does not read guest-visible data (except for the raw
format), it makes sense to not require BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ if there
is not going to be any guest I/O performed, regardless of image format.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
BDRV_POLL_WHILE() does not support recursive AioContext locking. It
only releases the AioContext lock once regardless of how many times the
caller has acquired it. This results in a hang since the IOThread does
not make progress while the AioContext is still locked.
The following steps trigger the hang:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -M accel=kvm -m 1G -cpu host \
-object iothread,id=iothread0 \
-device virtio-scsi-pci,iothread=iothread0 \
-drive if=none,id=drive0,file=test.img,format=raw \
-device scsi-hd,drive=drive0 \
-drive if=none,id=drive1,file=test.img,format=raw \
-device scsi-hd,drive=drive1
$ qemu-system-x86_64 ...same options... \
-incoming tcp::1234
(qemu) migrate tcp:127.0.0.1:1234
...hang...
Tested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171207201320.19284-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
bdrv_close() skips much of its logic when bs->drv is NULL. This is
fine when we're closing a BlockDriverState that has just been created
(because e.g the initialization process failed), but it's not enough
in other cases.
For example, when a valid qcow2 image is found to be corrupted then
QEMU marks it as such in the file header and then sets bs->drv to
NULL in order to make the BlockDriverState unusable. When that BDS is
later closed then many of its data structures are not freed (leaking
their memory) and none of its children are detached. This results in
bdrv_close_all() failing to close all BDSs and making this assertion
fail when QEMU is being shut down:
bdrv_close_all: Assertion `QTAILQ_EMPTY(&all_bdrv_states)' failed.
This patch makes bdrv_close() do the full uninitialization process
in all cases. This fixes the problem with corrupted images and still
works fine with freshly created BDSs.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20171106145345.12038-1-berto@igalia.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
For format probing, we don't really care whether all of the image
content is consistent. The only thing we're looking at is the image
header, and specifically the magic numbers that are expected to never
change, no matter how inconsistent the guest visible disk content is.
Therefore, don't request BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ. This allows to use
format probing, e.g. in the context of 'qemu-img info', even while the
guest visible data in the image is inconsistent during a running block
job.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
On one hand, it is a good idea for bdrv_next() to return a strong
reference because ideally nearly every pointer should be refcounted.
This fixes intermittent failure of iotest 194.
On the other, it is absolutely necessary for bdrv_next() itself to keep
a strong reference to both the BB (in its first phase) and the BDS (at
least in the second phase) because when called the next time, it will
dereference those objects to get a link to the next one. Therefore, it
needs these objects to stay around until then. Just storing the pointer
to the next in the iterator is not really viable because that pointer
might become invalid as well.
Both arguments taken together means we should probably just invoke
bdrv_ref() and blk_ref() in bdrv_next(). This means we have to assert
that bdrv_next() is always called from the main loop, but that was
probably necessary already before this patch and judging from the
callers, it also looks to actually be the case.
Keeping these strong references means however that callers need to give
them up if they decide to abort the iteration early. They can do so
through the new bdrv_next_cleanup() function.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171110172545.32609-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We currently do not guard everywhere against a NULL bs->drv where we
should be doing so. Most of the places fixed here just do not care
about that case at all.
Some care implicitly, e.g. through a prior function call to
bdrv_getlength() which would always fail for an ejected BDS. Add an
assert there to make it more obvious.
Other places seem to care, but do so insufficiently: Freeing clusters in
a qcow2 image is an error-free operation, but it may leave the image in
an unusable state anyway. Giving qcow2_free_clusters() an error code is
not really viable, it is much easier to note that bs->drv may be NULL
even after a successful driver call. This concerns bdrv_co_flush(), and
the way the check is added to bdrv_co_pdiscard() (in every iteration
instead of only once).
Finally, some places employ at least an assert(bs->drv); somewhere, that
may be reasonable (such as in the reopen code), but in
bdrv_has_zero_init(), it is definitely not. Returning 0 there in case
of an ejected BDS saves us much headache instead.
Reported-by: R. Nageswara Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com>
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1728660
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171110203111.7666-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently, bdrv_reopen_prepare() assumes that all BDS options are
strings. However, this is not the case if the BDS has been created
through the json: pseudo-protocol or blockdev-add.
Note that the user-invokable reopen command is an HMP command, so you
can only specify strings there. Therefore, specifying a non-string
option with the "same" value as it was when originally created will now
return an error because the values are supposedly similar (and there is
no way for the user to circumvent this but to just not specify the
option again -- however, this is still strictly better than just
crashing).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171114180128.17076-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Inactive images generally request less permissions for their image files
than they would if they were active (in particular, write permissions).
Activating the image involves extending the permissions, therefore.
drv->bdrv_invalidate_cache() can already require write access to the
image file, so we have to update the permissions earlier than that.
The current code does it only later, so we have to move up this part.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_set_read_only() is used by some block drivers to override the
read-only option given by the user. This is not how read-only images
generally work in QEMU: Instead of second guessing what the user really
meant (which currently includes making an image read-only even if the
user didn't only use the default, but explicitly said read-only=off), we
should error out if we can't provide what the user requested.
This adds deprecation warnings to all callers of bdrv_set_read_only() so
that the behaviour can be corrected after the usual deprecation period.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
error_setg_errno() takes a positive errno code. Spotted by Coverity
(CID 1381628).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When referring to a backing file of an image via node name
bdrv_open_backing_file would add the 'driver' option to the option list
filling it with the backing format driver. This breaks construction of
the backing chain via -blockdev, as bdrv_open_inherit reports an error
if both 'reference' and 'options' are provided.
$ qemu-img create -f raw /tmp/backing.raw 64M
$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 -F raw -b /tmp/backing.raw /tmp/test.qcow2
$ qemu-system-x86_64 \
-blockdev driver=file,filename=/tmp/backing.raw,node-name=backing \
-blockdev driver=qcow2,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/test.qcow2,node-name=root,backing=backing
qemu-system-x86_64: -blockdev driver=qcow2,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/test.qcow2,node-name=root,backing=backing: Could not open backing file: Cannot reference an existing block device with additional options or a new filename
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We don't need to make any assumptions about the graph layout above the
top node of the commit operation any more. Remove the use of
bdrv_find_overlay() and related variables from the commit job code.
bdrv_drop_intermediate() doesn't use the 'active' parameter any more, so
we can just drop it.
The overlay node was previously added to the block job to get a
BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD. We really need to respect those permissions in
bdrv_drop_intermediate() now, but as long as we haven't figured out yet
how BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD is actually supposed to work, just leave a TODO
comment there.
With this change, it is now possible to perform another block job on an
overlay node without conflicts. qemu-iotests 030 is changed accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This changes the commit block job to support operation in a graph where
there is more than a single active layer that references the top node.
This involves inserting the commit filter node not only on the path
between the given active node and the top node, but between the top node
and all of its parents.
On completion, bdrv_drop_intermediate() must consider all parents for
updating the backing file link. These parents may be backing files
themselves and as such read-only; reopen them temporarily if necessary.
Previously this was achieved by the bdrv_reopen() calls in the commit
block job that made overlay_bs read-write for the whole duration of the
block job, even though write access is only needed on completion.
Now that we consider all parents, overlay_bs is meaningless. It is left
in place in this commit, but we'll remove it soon.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There is no good reason for bdrv_drop_intermediate() to know the active
layer above the subchain it is operating on - even more so, because
the assumption that there is a single active layer above it is not
generally true.
In order to prepare removal of the active parameter, use a BdrvChildRole
callback to update the backing file string in the overlay image instead
of directly calling bdrv_change_backing_file().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
We've previously fixed several places where we failed to account
for possible errors from bdrv_nb_sectors(). Fix another one by
making bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate() take the new size from the
caller instead of querying itself; then adjust the sole caller
bdrv_truncate() to pass the size just determined by a successful
resize, or to reuse the size given to the original truncate
operation when refresh_total_sectors() was not able to confirm the
actual size (the two sizes can potentially differ according to
rounding constraints), thus avoiding sizing the bitmaps to -1.
This also fixes a bug where not all failure paths in
bdrv_truncate() would set errp.
Note that bdrv_truncate() is still a bit awkward. We may want
to revisit it later and clean up things to better guarantee that
a resize attempt either fails cleanly up front, or cannot fail
after guest-visible changes have been made (if temporary changes
are made, then they need to be cleanly rolled back). But that
is a task for another day; for now, the goal is the bare minimum
fix to ensure that just bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate() cannot fail.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
All callers of bdrv_img_create() pass in a size, or -1 to read the
size from the backing file. We then set that size as the QemuOpt
default, which means we will reuse that default rather than the
final parameter to qemu_opt_get_size() several lines later. But
it is rather confusing to read subsequent checks of 'size == -1'
when it looks (without seeing the full context) like size defaults
to 0; it also doesn't help that a size of 0 is valid (for some
formats).
Rework the logic to make things more legible.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If we switch between read-only and read-write, the permissions that
image format drivers need on bs->file change, too. Make sure to update
the permissions during bdrv_reopen().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
We will calculate the required new permissions in the prepare stage of a
reopen. Required permissions of children can be influenced by the
changes made to their parents, but parents are independent from their
children. This means that permissions need to be calculated top-down. In
order to achieve this, queue parents before their children rather than
queuing the children first.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When new permissions are calculated during bdrv_reopen(), they need to
be based on the state of the graph as it will be after the reopen has
completed, not on the current state of the involved nodes.
This patch makes bdrv_is_writable() optionally accept a BlockReopenQueue
from which the new flags are taken. This is then used for determining
the new bs->file permissions of format drivers as soon as we add the
code to actually pass a non-NULL reopen queue to the .bdrv_child_perm
callbacks.
While moving bdrv_is_writable(), make it static. It isn't used outside
block.c.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
In the context of bdrv_reopen(), we'll have to look at the state of the
graph as it will be after the reopen. This interface addition is in
preparation for the change.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
In the context of bdrv_reopen(), we'll have to look at the state of the
graph as it will be after the reopen. This interface addition is in
preparation for the change.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This function is not used anywhere, so remove it.
Markus Armbruster adds:
The i82078 floppy device model used to call bdrv_media_changed() to
implement its media change bit when backed by a host floppy. This
went away in 21fcf36 "fdc: simplify media change handling".
Probably broke host floppy media change. Host floppy pass-through
was dropped in commit f709623. bdrv_media_changed() has never been
used for anything else. Remove it.
(Source is Message-ID: <87y3ruaypm.fsf@dusky.pond.sub.org>)
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The following functions fail if bs->drv is a filter and does not
implement them:
bdrv_probe_blocksizes
bdrv_probe_geometry
bdrv_truncate
bdrv_has_zero_init
bdrv_get_info
Instead, the call should be passed to bs->file if it exists, to allow
filter drivers to support those methods without implementing them. This
commit makes `drv->is_filter = true` imply that these callbacks will be
forwarded to bs->file by default, so disabling support for these
functions must be done explicitly.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Currently, a FOO_lookup is an array of strings terminated by a NULL
sentinel.
A future patch will generate enums with "holes". NULL-termination
will cease to work then.
To prepare for that, store the length in the FOO_lookup by wrapping it
in a struct and adding a member for the length.
The sentinel will be dropped next.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170822132255.23945-13-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Basically redone]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-16-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased]
The next commit will put it to use. May look pointless now, but we're
going to change the FOO_lookup's type, and then it'll help.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
The lookup tables have a sentinel, no need to make callers pass their
size.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Rebased, commit message corrected]
In the ->inactivate() callbacks, permissions are updated, which
typically involves a recursive check of the whole graph. Setting
BDRV_O_INACTIVE right before doing that creates a state that
bdrv_is_writable() returns false, which causes permission update
failure.
Reorder them so the flag is updated after calling the function. Note
that this doesn't break the assert in bdrv_child_cb_inactivate() because
for any specific BDS, we still update its flags first before calling
->inactivate() on it one level deeper in the recursion.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170823134242.12080-5-famz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reopening an image should be consistent with opening it, so we should
set BDRV_O_ALLOW_RDWR for any image that is reopened read-write like in
bdrv_open_inherit().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
BDRV_O_ALLOW_RDWR is a flag that tells whether qemu can internally
reopen a node read-write temporarily because the user requested
read-write for the top-level image, but qemu decided that read-only is
enough for this node (a backing file).
bdrv_reopen() is different, it is also used for cases where the user
changed their mind and wants to update the options. There is no reason
to forbid making a node read-write in that case.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Commit 8ee03995 refactored the code incorrectly and broke the release of
permissions on the old BDS. Instead of changing the permissions to the
new required values after removing the old BDS from the list of
children, it only re-obtains the permissions it already had.
Change the order of operations so that the old BDS is removed again
before calculating the new required permissions.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
bdrv_open_driver() is called in two places, bdrv_new_open_driver() and
bdrv_open_common(). In the latter, failure cleanup in is in its caller,
bdrv_open_inherit(), which unrefs the bs->file of the failed driver open
if it exists.
Let's move the bs->file cleanup to bdrv_open_driver() to take care of
all callers and do not set bs->drv to NULL unless the driver's open
function failed. When bs is destroyed by removing its last reference, it
calls bdrv_close() which checks bs->drv to perform the needed cleanups
and also call the driver's close function. Since it cleans up options
and opaque we must take care not leave dangling pointers.
The error paths in bdrv_open_driver() are now two:
If open fails, drv->bdrv_close() should not be called. Unref the child
if it exists, free what we allocated and set bs->drv to NULL. Return the
error and let callers free their stuff.
If open succeeds but we fail after, return the error and let callers
unref and delete their bs, while cleaning up their allocations.
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In some error paths it is possible to QDECREF a freed dangling
explicit_options, resulting in a heap overflow crash. For example
bdrv_open_inherit()'s fail unrefs it, then calls bdrv_unref which calls
bdrv_close which also unrefs it.
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commits 0db832f and 6cdbceb introduced the automatic insertion of filter
nodes above the top layer of mirror and commit block jobs. The
assumption made there was that since libvirt doesn't do node-level
management of the block layer yet, it shouldn't be affected by added
nodes.
This is true as far as commands issued by libvirt are concerned. It only
uses BlockBackend names to address nodes, so any operations it performs
still operate on the root of the tree as intended.
However, the assumption breaks down when you consider query commands,
which return data for the wrong node now. These commands also return
information on some child nodes (bs->file and/or bs->backing), which
libvirt does make use of, and which refer to the wrong nodes, too.
One of the consequences is that oVirt gets wrong information about the
image size and stops the VM in response as long as a mirror or commit
job is running:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1470634
This patch fixes the problem by hiding the implicit nodes created
automatically by the mirror and commit block jobs in the output of
query-block and BlockBackend-based query-blockstats as long as the user
doesn't indicate that they are aware of those nodes by providing a node
name for them in the QMP command to start the block job.
The node-based commands query-named-block-nodes and query-blockstats
with query-nodes=true still show all nodes, including implicit ones.
This ensures that users that are capable of node-level management can
still access the full information; users that only know BlockBackends
won't use these commands.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Or, rather, force the open of a backing image if one was specified
for creation. Using a similar -unsafe option as rebase, allow qemu-img
to ignore the backing file validation if possible.
It may not always be possible, as in the existing case when a filesize
for the new image was not specified.
This is accomplished by shifting around the conditionals in
bdrv_img_create, such that a backing file is always opened unless we
provide BDRV_O_NO_BACKING. qemu-img is adjusted to pass this new flag
when -u is provided to create.
Sorry for the heinous looking diffstat, but it's mostly whitespace.
Inspired by: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1213786
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Assigning directly to *errp is not valid, as errp may be NULL,
&error_fatal, or &error_abort. Use error_propagate() instead.
With this, there's no need to check if errp is NULL anymore, as
error_propagate() and error_prepend() are able to handle that.
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170608133906.12737-3-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
For block drivers that just pass a truncate request to the underlying
protocol, we can now pass the preallocation mode instead of aborting if
it is not PREALLOC_MODE_OFF.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add a PreallocMode parameter to the bdrv_truncate() function implemented
by each block driver. Currently, we always pass PREALLOC_MODE_OFF and no
driver accepts anything else.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_measure() provides a conservative maximum for the size of a new
image. This information is handy if storage needs to be allocated (e.g.
a SAN or an LVM volume) ahead of time.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20170705125738.8777-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We should release them here to reload on invalidate cache.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-31-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This will be needed to check some restrictions before making bitmap
persistent in qmp-block-dirty-bitmap-add (this functionality will be
added by future patch)
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-22-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Release bitmaps after 'if (bs->drv) { ... }' block. This will allow
format driver to save persistent bitmaps, which will appear in following
commits.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-17-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add format driver handler, which should mark loaded read-only
bitmaps as 'IN_USE' in the image and unset read_only field in
corresponding BdrvDirtyBitmap's.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-14-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add bs local variable to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
mirror_complete opens the backing chain, which should have the same
AioContext as the top when using iothreads. Make the code guarantee
this, which fixes a failed assertion in bdrv_attach_child.
Signed-off-by: sochin.jiang <sochin.jiang@huawei.com>
Message-id: 1498475064-39816-1-git-send-email-sochin.jiang@huawei.com
[mreitz: Reworded commit message]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that all encryption keys must be provided upfront via
the QCryptoSecret API and associated block driver properties
there is no need for any explicit encryption handling APIs
in the block layer. Encryption can be handled transparently
within the block driver. We only retain an API for querying
whether an image is encrypted or not, since that is a
potentially useful piece of metadata to report to the user.
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-18-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
It protects only the list of dirty bitmaps; in the next patch we will
also protect their content.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170605123908.18777-15-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
The file drivers' *_parse_filename() implementations just strip the
optional protocol prefix off the filename. However, for e.g.
"file:foo:bar", this would lead to "foo:bar" being stored as the BDS's
filename which looks like it should be managed using the "foo" protocol.
This is especially troublesome if you then try to resolve a backing
filename based on "foo:bar".
This issue can only occur if the stripped part is a relative filename
("file:/foo:bar" will be shortened to "/foo:bar" and having a slash
before the first colon means that "/foo" is not recognized as a protocol
part). Therefore, we can easily fix it by prepending "./" to such
filenames.
Before this patch:
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 backing.qcow2 64M
Formatting 'backing.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=67108864 encryption=off
cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b backing.qcow2 file🔝image.qcow2
Formatting 'file🔝image.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=67108864
backing_file=backing.qcow2 encryption=off cluster_size=65536
lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
$ ./qemu-io file🔝image.qcow2
can't open device file🔝image.qcow2: Could not open backing file:
Unknown protocol 'top'
After this patch:
$ ./qemu-io file🔝image.qcow2
[no error]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170522195217.12991-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
path_combine() naturally tries to preserve a protocol prefix. However,
it recognizes such a prefix by scanning for the first colon; which is
different from what path_has_protocol() does: There only is a protocol
prefix if there is a colon before the first slash.
A protocol prefix that is not recognized by path_has_protocol() is none,
and should thus not be taken as one.
Case in point, before this patch:
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b backing.qcow2 ./top:image.qcow2
qemu-img: ./top:image.qcow2: Could not open './top:backing.qcow2':
No such file or directory
Afterwards:
$ ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b backing.qcow2 ./top:image.qcow2
qemu-img: ./top:image.qcow2: Could not open './backing.qcow2':
No such file or directory
Reported-by: yangyang <yangyang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170522195217.12991-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Format drivers for inactive nodes don't need write/resize permissions on
their bs->file and can share write/resize with another VM (in fact, this
is the whole point of keeping images inactive). Represent this fact in
the op blocker system, so that image locking does the right thing
without special-casing inactive images.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The proper order for inactivating block nodes is that first the parents
get inactivated and then the children. If we do things in this order, we
can assert that we didn't accidentally leave a parent activated when one
of its child nodes is inactive.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
With image locking, permissions affect other qemu processes as well. We
want to be sure that the destination can run, so let's drop permissions
on the source when migration completes.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Instead of manually calling blk_resume_after_migration() in migration
code after doing bdrv_invalidate_cache_all(), integrate the BlockBackend
activation with cache invalidation into a single function. This is
achieved with a new callback in BdrvChildRole that is called by
bdrv_invalidate_cache_all().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
It can be used outside of block.c for making user friendly messages.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Noticed while checking Coccinelle results. Naming a label 'out:'
when it is only used on error paths is weird. Also, we had some
dead stores to 'ret'. Meanwhile we know that snapshot_options
is NULL on success and that QDECREF(NULL) is safe. So merge the
two exit paths into one by careful control over bs_snapshot.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-8-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
We now have macros in place to make it less verbose to add a scalar
to QDict and QList, so use them.
Patch created mechanically via:
spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
--macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place
then touched up manually to fix a couple of '?:' back to original
spacing, as well as avoiding a long line in monitor.c.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-7-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
We have macros in place to make it less verbose to add a subtype
of QObject to both QDict and QList. While we have made cleanups
like this in the past (see commit fcfcd8ffc, for example), having
it be automated by Coccinelle makes it easier to maintain.
Patch created mechanically via:
spatch --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/qobject.cocci \
--macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --dir . --in-place
then I verified that no manual touchups were required.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170427215821.19397-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
As long as BDRV_O_INACTIVE is set, the image file is only opened so we
have a file descriptor for it. We're definitely not supposed to modify
the image, it's still owned by the migration source.
This commit is an addition to 09e0c771 but the assert() is added to
bdrv_truncate().
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1491405505-31620-3-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add missing error messages for the block driver implementations of
.bdrv_truncate(); drop the generic one from block.c's bdrv_truncate().
Since one of these changes touches a mis-indented block in
block/file-posix.c, this patch fixes that coding style issue along the
way.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add an Error parameter to the block drivers' bdrv_truncate() interface.
If a block driver does not set this in case of an error, the generic
bdrv_truncate() implementation will do so.
Where it is obvious, this patch also makes some block drivers set this
value.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
For one thing, this allows us to drop the error message generation from
qemu-img.c and blockdev.c and instead have it unified in
bdrv_truncate().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reproducer:
$ ./qemu-img info ''
qemu-img: ./block.c:1008: bdrv_open_driver: Assertion
`!drv->bdrv_needs_filename || bs->filename[0]' failed.
[1] 26105 abort (core dumped) ./qemu-img info ''
This patch fixes this to be:
$ ./qemu-img info ''
qemu-img: Could not open '': The 'file' block driver requires a file
name
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This reverts commit e3e0003a8f.
This commit was necessary for the 2.9 release because we were unable to
fix the underlying issue(s) in time. However, we will be for 2.10.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Introduce check function for setting read_only flags. Will return < 0 on
error, with appropriate Error value set. Does not alter any flags.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: e2bba34ac3bc76a0c42adc390413f358ae0566e8.1491597120.git.jcody@redhat.com
The BDRV_O_ALLOW_RDWR flag allows / prohibits the changing of
the BDS 'read_only' state, but there are a few places where it
is ignored. In the bdrv_set_read_only() helper, make sure to
honor the flag.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: be2e5fb2d285cbece2b6d06bed54a6f56520d251.1491597120.git.jcody@redhat.com
A few block drivers will set the BDS read_only flag from their
.bdrv_open() function. This means the bs->read_only flag could
be set after we enable copy_on_read, as the BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ
flag check occurs prior to the call to bdrv->bdrv_open().
This adds an error return to bdrv_set_read_only(), and an error will be
return if we try to set the BDS to read_only while copy_on_read is
enabled.
This patch also changes the behavior of vvfat. Before, vvfat could
override the drive 'readonly' flag with its own, internal 'rw' flag.
For instance, this -drive parameter would result in a writable image:
"-drive format=vvfat,dir=/tmp/vvfat,rw,if=virtio,readonly=on"
This is not correct. Now, attempting to use the above -drive parameter
will result in an error (i.e., 'rw' is incompatible with 'readonly=on').
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 0c5b4c1cc2c651471b131f21376dfd5ea24d2196.1491597120.git.jcody@redhat.com
We have a helper wrapper for checking for the BDS read_only flag,
add a helper wrapper to set the read_only flag as well.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 9b18972d05f5fa2ac16c014f0af98d680553048d.1491597120.git.jcody@redhat.com
In case of block migration, there may be writes to BlockBackends that do
not have the write permission taken. Before this issue is fixed (which
is not going to happen in 2.9), we therefore cannot assert that this is
the case.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170411145050.31290-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The fact that the bs->aio_context is changing can confuse the dataplane
iothread, because of the now fine granularity aio context lock.
bdrv_drain should rather be a bdrv_drained_begin/end pair, but since
bs->aio_context is changing, we can just use aio_disable_external and
bdrv_parent_drained_begin.
Reported-by: Ed Swierk <eswierk@skyportsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
-blockdev and blockdev_add convert their arguments via QObject to
BlockdevOptions for qmp_blockdev_add(), which converts them back to
QObject, then to a flattened QDict. The QDict's members are typed
according to the QAPI schema.
-drive converts its argument via QemuOpts to a (flat) QDict. This
QDict's members are all QString.
Thus, the QType of a flat QDict member depends on whether it comes
from -drive or -blockdev/blockdev_add, except when the QAPI type maps
to QString, which is the case for 'str' and enumeration types.
The block layer core extracts generic configuration from the flat
QDict, and the block driver extracts driver-specific configuration.
Both commonly do so by converting (parts of) the flat QDict to
QemuOpts, which turns all values into strings. Not exactly elegant,
but correct.
However, A few places access the flat QDict directly:
* Most of them access members that are always QString. Correct.
* bdrv_open_inherit() accesses a boolean, carefully. Correct.
* nfs_config() uses a QObject input visitor. Correct only because the
visited type contains nothing but QStrings.
* nbd_config() and ssh_config() use a QObject input visitor, and the
visited types contain non-QStrings: InetSocketAddress members
@numeric, @to, @ipv4, @ipv6. -drive works as long as you don't try
to use them (they're all optional). @to is ignored anyway.
Reproducer:
-drive driver=ssh,server.host=h,server.port=22,server.ipv4,path=p
-drive driver=nbd,server.type=inet,server.data.host=h,server.data.port=22,server.data.ipv4
both fail with "Invalid parameter type for 'data.ipv4', expected: boolean"
Add suitable comments to all these places. Mark the buggy ones FIXME.
"Fortunately", -drive's driver-specific options are entirely
undocumented.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1490895797-29094-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
[mreitz: Fixed two typos]
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
While it is true that bdrv_set_aio_context only works on a single
BlockDriverState subtree (see commit message for 53ec73e, "block: Use
bdrv_drain to replace uncessary bdrv_drain_all", 2015-07-07), it works
at the AioContext level rather than the BlockDriverState level.
Therefore, it is also necessary to trigger pending bottom halves too,
even if no requests are pending.
For NBD this ensures that the aio_co_schedule of a previous call to
nbd_attach_aio_context is completed before detaching from the old
AioContext; it fixes qemu-iotest 094. Another similar bug happens
when the VM is stopped and the virtio-blk dataplane irqfd is torn down.
In this case it's possible that guest I/O gets stuck if notify_guest_bh
was scheduled but doesn't run.
Calling aio_poll from another AioContext is safe if non-blocking; races
such as the one mentioned in the commit message for c9d1a56 ("block:
only call aio_poll on the current thread's AioContext", 2016-10-28)
are a concern for blocking calls.
I considered other options, including:
- moving the bs->wakeup mechanism to AioContext, and letting the caller
check. This might work for virtio which has a clear place to wakeup
(notify_place_bh) and check the condition (virtio_blk_data_plane_stop).
For aio_co_schedule I couldn't find a clear place to check the condition.
- adding a dummy oneshot bottom half and waiting for it to trigger.
This has the complication that bottom half list is LIFO for historical
reasons. There were performance issues caused by bottom half ordering
in the past, so I decided against it for 2.9.
Fixes: 9972354856
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170314111157.14464-2-pbonzini@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_child_set_perm alone is not very usable because the caller must
call bdrv_child_check_perm first. This is already encapsulated
conveniently in bdrv_child_try_set_perm, so remove the other prototypes
from the header and fix the one wrong caller, block/mirror.c.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In bdrv_open_inherit(), the filename is refreshed after opening the
backing file, but we neglected to do the same when the backing file
changes later.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
All callers pass false now, so the parameter can go away again.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488317230-26248-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
The next few commits will put the errors to use where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488317230-26248-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
When adding an Error parameter, bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain() would
become nothing more than a wrapper around change_parent_backing_link().
So make the latter public, renamed as bdrv_replace_node(), and remove
bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain().
Most of the callers just remove a node from the graph that they just
inserted, so they can use &error_abort, but completion of a mirror job
with 'replaces' set can actually fail.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Instead of just trying to change parents by parent over to reference @to
instead of @from, and abort()ing whenever the permissions don't allow
this, do proper permission checking beforehand and pass any error to the
callers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
change_parent_backing_link() will need to update multiple BdrvChild
objects at once. Checking permissions reference by reference doesn't
work because permissions need to be consistent only with all parents
moved to the new child.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Aborting on error in bdrv_append() isn't correct. This patch fixes it
and lets the callers handle failures.
Test case 085 needs a reference output update. This is caused by the
reversed order of bdrv_set_backing_hd() and change_parent_backing_link()
in bdrv_append(): When the backing file of the new node is set, the
parent nodes are still pointing to the old top, so the backing blocker
is now initialised with the node name rather than the BlockBackend name.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Not all callers of bdrv_set_backing_hd() know for sure that attaching
the backing file will be allowed by the permission system. Return the
error from the function rather than aborting.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds an assertion that ensures that the necessary resize permission
has been granted before bdrv_truncate() is called.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Now that the backing file child role implements .attach/.detach
callbacks, nothing prevents us from modifying the graph even if that
involves changing backing file links.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Backing files are somewhat special compared to other kinds of children
because they are attached and detached using bdrv_set_backing_hd()
rather than the normal set of functions, which does a few more things
like setting backing blockers, toggling the BDRV_O_NO_BACKING flag,
setting parent_bs->backing_file, etc.
These special features are a reason why change_parent_backing_link()
can't handle backing files yet. With abstracting the additional features
into .attach/.detach callbacks, we get a step closer to a function that
can actually deal with this.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
bdrv_append() cares about isolation of the node that it modifies, but
not about activity in some subtree below it. Instead of using the
recursive bdrv_requests_pending(), directly check bs->in_flight, which
considers only the node in question.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
When the parents' child links are updated in bdrv_append() or
bdrv_replace_in_backing_chain(), this should affect all child links of
BlockBackends or other nodes, but not on child links held for other
purposes (like for setting permissions). This patch allows to control
the behaviour per BdrvChildRole.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Instead of just telling that there was some conflict, we can be specific
and tell which permissions were in conflict and which way the conflict
is.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
For meaningful error messages in the permission system, we need to get
some human-readable description of the parent of a BdrvChild.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Now that blk_insert_bs() requests the BlockBackend permissions for the
node it attaches to, it can fail. Instead of aborting, pass the errors
to the callers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
We want every user to be specific about the permissions it needs, so
we'll pass the initial permissions as parameters to blk_new(). A user
only needs to call blk_set_perm() if it wants to change the permissions
after the fact.
The permissions are stored in the BlockBackend and applied whenever a
BlockDriverState should be attached in blk_insert_bs().
This does not include actually choosing the right set of permissions
everywhere yet. Instead, the usual FIXME comment is added to each place
and will be addressed in individual patches.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Now that all block drivers with children tell us what permissions they
need from each of their children, bdrv_attach_child() can use this
information and make the right requirements while trying to attach new
children.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
All block drivers that can have child nodes implement .bdrv_child_perm()
now. Make this officially a requirement by asserting that only drivers
without children can omit .bdrv_child_perm().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
vvfat is the last remaining driver that can have children, but doesn't
implement .bdrv_child_perm() yet. The default handlers aren't suitable
here, so let's implement a very simple driver-specific one that protects
the internal child from being used by other users as good as our
permissions permit.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Almost all format drivers have the same characteristics as far as
permissions are concerned: They have one or more children for storing
their own data and, more importantly, metadata (can be written to and
grow even without external write requests, must be protected against
other writers and present consistent data) and optionally a backing file
(this is just data, so like for a filter, it only depends on what the
parent nodes need).
This provides a default implementation that can be shared by most of
our format drivers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Most filters need permissions related to read and write for their
children, but only if the node has a parent that wants to use the same
operation on the filter. The same is true for resize.
This adds a default implementation that simply forwards all necessary
permissions to all children of the node and leaves the other permissions
unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
In many cases, the required permissions of one node on its children
depend on what its parents require from it. For example, the raw format
or most filter drivers only need to request consistent reads if that's
something that one of their parents wants.
In order to achieve this, this patch introduces two new BlockDriver
callbacks. The first one lets drivers first check (recursively) whether
the requested permissions can be set; the second one actually sets the
new permission bitmask.
Also add helper functions that drivers can use in their implementation
of the callbacks to update their permissions on a specific child.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
When attaching a node as a child to a new parent, the required and
shared permissions for this parent are checked against all other parents
of the node now, and an error is returned if there is a conflict.
This allows error returns to a function that previously always
succeeded, and the same is true for quite a few callers and their
callers. Converting all of them within the same patch would be too much,
so for now everyone tells that they don't need any permissions and allow
everyone else to do anything. This way we can use &error_abort initially
and convert caller by caller to pass actual permission requirements and
implement error handling.
All these places are marked with FIXME comments and it will be the job
of the next patches to clean them up again.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
It will have to return an error soon, so prepare the callers for it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches
# gpg: Signature made Fri 24 Feb 2017 18:08:26 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream:
tests: Use opened block node for block job tests
vvfat: Use opened node as backing file
block: Add bdrv_new_open_driver()
block: Factor out bdrv_open_driver()
block: Use BlockBackend for image probing
block: Factor out bdrv_open_child_bs()
block: Attach bs->file only during .bdrv_open()
block: Pass BdrvChild to bdrv_truncate()
mirror: Resize active commit base in mirror_run()
qcow2: Use BB for resizing in qcow2_amend_options()
blockdev: Use BlockBackend to resize in qmp_block_resize()
iotests: Fix another race in 030
qemu-img: Improve documentation for PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOC
qemu-img: Truncate before full preallocation
qemu-img: Add tests for raw image preallocation
qemu-img: Do not truncate before preallocation
qemu-iotests: redirect nbd server stdout to /dev/null
qemu-iotests: add ability to exclude certain protocols from tests
qemu-iotests: Test 137 only supports 'file' protocol
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This function allows to create more or less normal BlockDriverStates
even for BlockDrivers that aren't globally registered (e.g. helper
filters for block jobs).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This is a function that doesn't do any option parsing, but just does
some basic BlockDriverState setup and calls the .bdrv_open() function of
the block driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This fixes the use of a parent-less BdrvChild in bdrv_open_inherit() by
converting it into a BlockBackend. Which is exactly what it should be,
image probing is an external, standalone user of a node. The requests
can't be considered to originate from the format driver node because
that one isn't even opened yet.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
