This API allows the accelerators to prevent vcpus from issuing
new ioctls while execting a critical section marked with the
accel_ioctl_inhibit_begin/end functions.
Note that all functions submitting ioctls must mark where the
ioctl is being called with accel_{cpu_}ioctl_begin/end().
This API requires the caller to always hold the BQL.
API documentation is in sysemu/accel-blocker.h
Internally, it uses a QemuLockCnt together with a per-CPU QemuLockCnt
(to minimize cache line bouncing) to keep avoid that new ioctls
run when the critical section starts, and a QemuEvent to wait
that all running ioctls finish.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221111154758.1372674-2-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Copy and simplify the Linux kernel's interval_tree_generic.h,
instantiating for uint64_t.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
If configuring with "--disable-system --disable-user --enable-guest-agent"
the linking currently fails with:
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands.c.o: In function `qmp_command_info':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:70: undefined reference to `qmp_command_name'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:71: undefined reference to `qmp_command_is_enabled'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:72: undefined reference to `qmp_has_success_response'
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands.c.o: In function `qmp_guest_info':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:82: undefined reference to `qmp_for_each_command'
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands.c.o: In function `qmp_guest_exec':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands.c:410: undefined reference to `qbase64_decode'
qga/qemu-ga.p/channel-posix.c.o: In function `ga_channel_open':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/channel-posix.c:214: undefined reference to `unix_listen'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/channel-posix.c:228: undefined reference to `socket_parse'
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/channel-posix.c:234: undefined reference to `socket_listen'
qga/qemu-ga.p/commands-posix.c.o: In function `qmp_guest_file_write':
build/../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/qga/commands-posix.c:527: undefined reference to `qbase64_decode'
Let's make sure that we also compile and link the required files if
the system emulators have not been enabled.
Message-Id: <20221110083626.31899-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This patch adds support for asynchronously tearing down a VM on Linux.
When qemu terminates, either naturally or because of a fatal signal,
the VM is torn down. If the VM is huge, it can take a considerable
amount of time for it to be cleaned up. In case of a protected VM, it
might take even longer than a non-protected VM (this is the case on
s390x, for example).
Some users might want to shut down a VM and restart it immediately,
without having to wait. This is especially true if management
infrastructure like libvirt is used.
This patch implements a simple trick on Linux to allow qemu to return
immediately, with the teardown of the VM being performed
asynchronously.
If the new commandline option -async-teardown is used, a new process is
spawned from qemu at startup, using the clone syscall, in such way that
it will share its address space with qemu.The new process will have the
name "cleanup/<QEMU_PID>". It will wait until qemu terminates
completely, and then it will exit itself.
This allows qemu to terminate quickly, without having to wait for the
whole address space to be torn down. The cleanup process will exit
after qemu, so it will be the last user of the address space, and
therefore it will take care of the actual teardown. The cleanup
process will share the same cgroups as qemu, so both memory usage and
cpu time will be accounted properly.
If possible, close_range will be used in the cleanup process to close
all open file descriptors. If it is not available or if it fails, /proc
will be used to determine which file descriptors to close.
If the cleanup process is forcefully killed with SIGKILL before the
main qemu process has terminated completely, the mechanism is defeated
and the teardown will not be asynchronous.
This feature can already be used with libvirt by adding the following
to the XML domain definition to pass the parameter to qemu directly:
<commandline xmlns="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0">
<arg value='-async-teardown'/>
</commandline>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220812133453.82671-1-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Let's make it easier to pin threads created via a ThreadContext to
all host CPUs currently belonging to a given set of host NUMA nodes --
which is the common case.
"node-affinity" is simply a shortcut for setting "cpu-affinity" manually
to the list of host CPUs belonging to the set of host nodes. This property
can only be written.
A simple QEMU example to set the CPU affinity to host node 1 on a system
with two nodes, 24 CPUs each, whereby odd-numbered host CPUs belong to
host node 1:
qemu-system-x86_64 -S \
-object thread-context,id=tc1,node-affinity=1
And we can query the cpu-affinity via HMP/QMP:
(qemu) qom-get tc1 cpu-affinity
[
1,
3,
5,
7,
9,
11,
13,
15,
17,
19,
21,
23,
25,
27,
29,
31,
33,
35,
37,
39,
41,
43,
45,
47
]
We cannot query the node-affinity:
(qemu) qom-get tc1 node-affinity
Error: Insufficient permission to perform this operation
But note that due to dynamic library loading this example will not work
before we actually make use of thread_context_create_thread() in QEMU
code, because the type will otherwise not get registered. We'll wire
this up next to make it work.
Note that if the host CPUs for a host node change due do CPU hot(un)plug
CPU onlining/offlining (i.e., lscpu output changes) after the ThreadContext
was started, the CPU affinity will not get updated.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221014134720.168738-5-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Setting the CPU affinity of QEMU threads is a bit problematic, because
QEMU doesn't always have permissions to set the CPU affinity itself,
for example, with seccomp after initialized by QEMU:
-sandbox enable=on,resourcecontrol=deny
General information about CPU affinities can be found in the man page of
taskset:
CPU affinity is a scheduler property that "bonds" a process to a given
set of CPUs on the system. The Linux scheduler will honor the given CPU
affinity and the process will not run on any other CPUs.
While upper layers are already aware of how to handle CPU affinities for
long-lived threads like iothreads or vcpu threads, especially short-lived
threads, as used for memory-backend preallocation, are more involved to
handle. These threads are created on demand and upper layers are not even
able to identify and configure them.
Introduce the concept of a ThreadContext, that is essentially a thread
used for creating new threads. All threads created via that context
thread inherit the configured CPU affinity. Consequently, it's
sufficient to create a ThreadContext and configure it once, and have all
threads created via that ThreadContext inherit the same CPU affinity.
The CPU affinity of a ThreadContext can be configured two ways:
(1) Obtaining the thread id via the "thread-id" property and setting the
CPU affinity manually (e.g., via taskset).
(2) Setting the "cpu-affinity" property and letting QEMU try set the
CPU affinity itself. This will fail if QEMU doesn't have permissions
to do so anymore after seccomp was initialized.
A simple QEMU example to set the CPU affinity to host CPU 0,1,6,7 would be:
qemu-system-x86_64 -S \
-object thread-context,id=tc1,cpu-affinity=0-1,cpu-affinity=6-7
And we can query it via HMP/QMP:
(qemu) qom-get tc1 cpu-affinity
[
0,
1,
6,
7
]
But note that due to dynamic library loading this example will not work
before we actually make use of thread_context_create_thread() in QEMU
code, because the type will otherwise not get registered. We'll wire
this up next to make it work.
In general, the interface behaves like pthread_setaffinity_np(): host
CPU numbers that are currently not available are ignored; only host CPU
numbers that are impossible with the current kernel will fail. If the
list of host CPU numbers does not include a single CPU that is
available, setting the CPU affinity will fail.
A ThreadContext can be reused, simply by reconfiguring the CPU affinity.
Note that the CPU affinity of previously created threads will not get
adjusted.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221014134720.168738-4-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Developers often run QEMU without installing. The bundle mechanism
allows to look up files which should be present in installation even in
such a situation.
It is a general mechanism and can find any files in the installation
tree. The build tree will have a new directory, qemu-bundle, to
represent what files the installation tree would have for reference by
the executables.
Note that it abandons compatibility with Windows older than 8. The
extended support for the prior version, 7 ended more than 2 years ago,
and it is unlikely that someone would like to run the latest QEMU on
such an old system.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220624145039.49929-3-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add new API, to make a time limited call of the coroutine.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Combine the two files into cacheflush.c. There's a couple of bits
that would be helpful to share between the two, and combining them
seems better than exporting the bits.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220621014837.189139-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The header name is more appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-15-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Replace the global variables with inlined helper functions. getpagesize() is very
likely annotated with a "const" function attribute (at least with glibc), and thus
optimization should apply even better.
This avoids the need for a constructor initialization too.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It is only needed by char-pty.
Fix the code style while at it.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-6-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We implement qemu_memalign() in both oslib-posix.c and oslib-win32.c,
but the two versions are essentially the same: they call
qemu_try_memalign(), and abort() after printing an error message if
it fails. The only difference is that the win32 version prints the
GetLastError() value whereas the POSIX version prints
strerror(errno). However, this is a bug in the win32 version: in
commit dfbd0b873a in 2020 we changed the implementation of
qemu_try_memalign() from using VirtualAlloc() (which sets the
GetLastError() value) to using _aligned_malloc() (which sets errno),
but didn't update the error message to match.
Replace the two separate functions with a single version in a
new memalign.c file, which drops the unnecessary extra qemu_oom_check()
function and instead prints a more useful message including the
requested size and alignment as well as the errno string.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220226180723.1706285-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
The test is a bit different from the others, in that it does not run
if $membarrier is empty. For meson, the default can simply be disabled;
if one day we will toggle the default, no change is needed in meson.build.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reenable util/filemonitor-inotify compilation. Compilation was
disabled when commit a620fbe9ac ("configure: convert compiler tests
to meson, part 5") moved CONFIG_INOTIFY1 from config-host.mak to
config-host.h.
This fixes the usb-mtp device and reenables test-util-filemonitor.
Fixes: a620fbe9ac ("configure: convert compiler tests to meson, part 5")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/800
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-Id: <20220107133514.7785-1-vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Addition of div and rem on 128-bit integers, using the 128/64->128 divu and
64x64->128 mulu in host-utils.
These operations will be used within div/rem helpers in the 128-bit riscv
target.
Signed-off-by: Frédéric Pétrot <frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr>
Co-authored-by: Fabien Portas <fabien.portas@grenoble-inp.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220106210108.138226-4-frederic.petrot@univ-grenoble-alpes.fr
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
While most libraries do not need a CONFIG_* symbol because the
"when:" clauses are enough, some do. Add them back or stop
using them if possible.
In the case of libpmem, the statement to add the CONFIG_* symbol
was still in configure, but could not be triggered because it
checked for "no" instead of "disabled" (and it would be wrong anyway
since the test for the library has not been done yet).
Reported-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Fixes: 587d59d6cc ("configure, meson: convert virgl detection to meson", 2021-07-06)
Fixes: 83ef16821a ("configure, meson: convert libdaxctl detection to meson", 2021-07-06)
Fixes: e36e8c70f6 ("configure, meson: convert libpmem detection to meson", 2021-07-06)
Fixes: 53c22b68e3 ("configure, meson: convert liburing detection to meson", 2021-07-06)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add simple transaction API to use in further update of block graph
operations.
Supposed usage is:
- "prepare" is main function of the action and it should make the main
effect of the action to be visible for the following actions, keeping
possibility of roll-back, saving necessary things in action state,
which is prepended to the action list (to do that, prepare func
should call tran_add()). So, driver struct doesn't include "prepare"
field, as it is supposed to be called directly.
- commit/rollback is supposed to be called for the list of action
states, to commit/rollback all the actions in reverse order
- When possible "commit" should not make visible effect for other
actions, which make possible transparent logical interaction between
actions.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210428151804.439460-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Yank now only depends on util and can be always linked in. Also remove
the stubs as they are not needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <997aa12a28c555d8a3b7a363b3bda5c3cf1821ba.1616521341.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Glue code to the userfaultfd kernel implementation.
Querying feature support, createing file descriptor, feature control,
memory region registration, IOCTLs on registered registered regions.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210129101407.103458-3-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Fixed up range.start casting for 32bit
Import CRC16 calculation routines from Linux kernel v5.10:
include/linux/crc-ccitt.h
lib/crc-ccitt.c
to QEMU:
include/qemu/crc-ccitt.h
util/crc-ccitt.c
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20210123104016.17485-7-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[PMD: Restrict compilation to system emulation]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
The yank feature allows to recover from hanging qemu by "yanking"
at various parts. Other qemu systems can register themselves and
multiple yank functions. Then all yank functions for selected
instances can be called by the 'yank' out-of-band qmp command.
Available instances can be queried by a 'query-yank' oob command.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <69934ceacfd33a7dfe53db145ecc630ad39ee47c.1609167865.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Acked-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This has been a tcg-specific function, but is also in use
by hardware accelerators via physmem.c. This can cause
link errors when tcg is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Joelle van Dyne <j@getutm.app>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20201214140314.18544-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make it possible to compile out the vhost-user-blk server. It is enabled
by default on Linux.
Note that vhost-user-server.c depends on libvhost-user, which requires
CONFIG_LINUX. The CONFIG_VHOST_USER dependency was erroneous since that
option controls vhost-user frontends (previously known as "master") and
not device backends (previously known as "slave").
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201027173528.213464-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Don't compile contrib/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.c again. Instead build
the static library once and then reuse it throughout QEMU.
Also switch from CONFIG_LINUX to CONFIG_VHOST_USER, which is what the
vhost-user tools (vhost-user-gpu, etc) do.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200924151549.913737-14-stefanha@redhat.com
[Added CONFIG_LINUX again because libvhost-user doesn't build on macOS.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Move the constants from hw/core/qdev-properties.c to
util/block-helpers.h so that knowledge of the min/max values is
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coiby.xu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200918080912.321299-5-coiby.xu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Sharing QEMU devices via vhost-user protocol.
Only one vhost-user client can connect to the server one time.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coiby.xu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200918080912.321299-4-coiby.xu@gmail.com
[Fixed size_t %lu -> %zu format string compiler error.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
libqemuutil.a build fails with this error:
/usr/bin/ld: libqemuutil.a(util_fdmon-io_uring.c.o): in function `get_sqe':
qemu/build/../util/fdmon-io_uring.c:83: undefined reference to `io_uring_get_sqe'
/usr/bin/ld: qemu/build/../util/fdmon-io_uring.c:92: undefined reference to `io_uring_submit'
/usr/bin/ld: qemu/build/../util/fdmon-io_uring.c:96: undefined reference to `io_uring_get_sqe'
/usr/bin/ld: libqemuutil.a(util_fdmon-io_uring.c.o): in function `fdmon_io_uring_wait':
qemu/build/../util/fdmon-io_uring.c:289: undefined reference to `io_uring_submit_and_wait'
/usr/bin/ld: libqemuutil.a(util_fdmon-io_uring.c.o): in function `fdmon_io_uring_setup':
qemu/build/../util/fdmon-io_uring.c:328: undefined reference to `io_uring_queue_init'
/usr/bin/ld: libqemuutil.a(util_fdmon-io_uring.c.o): in function `fdmon_io_uring_destroy':
qemu/build/../util/fdmon-io_uring.c:343: undefined reference to `io_uring_queue_exit'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
This patch fix the issue adding 'linux_io_uring' dependency for
fdmon-io_uring.c
Fixes: a81df1b68b ("libqemuutil, qapi, trace: convert to meson")
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200821154853.94379-1-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This shows how to do some "computations" in meson.build using its array
and dictionary data structures, and also a basic usage of the sourceset
module for conditional compilation.
Notice the new "if have_system" part of util/meson.build, which fixes
a bug in the old build system was buggy: util/dbus.c was built even for
non-softmmu builds, but the dependency on -lgio was lost when the linking
was done through libqemuutil.a. Because all of its users required gio
otherwise, the bug was hidden. Meson instead propagates libqemuutil's
dependencies down to its users, and shows the problem.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
