if multiple sectors spanning multiple clusters are read the
function count_contiguous_clusters should ensure that the
cluster type should not change between the clusters.
Especially the for-loop should break when we have one
or more normal clusters followed by a compressed cluster.
Unfortunately the wrong macro was used in the mask to
compare the flags.
This was discovered while debugging a data corruption
issue when converting a compressed qcow2 image to raw.
qemu-img reads 2MB chunks which span multiple clusters.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If backing file doesn't exist, the error message is confusing and
misleading:
$ qemu /tmp/a.qcow2
qemu: could not open disk image /tmp/a.qcow2: Could not open file: No
such file or directory
But...
$ ls /tmp/a.qcow2
/tmp/a.qcow2
$ qemu-img info /tmp/a.qcow2
image: /tmp/a.qcow2
file format: qcow2
virtual size: 8.0G (8589934592 bytes)
disk size: 196K
cluster_size: 65536
backing file: /tmp/b.qcow2
Because...
$ ls /tmp/b.qcow2
ls: cannot access /tmp/b.qcow2: No such file or directory
This is not intuitive. It's better to have the missing file's name in
the error message. With this patch:
$ qemu-io -c 'read 0 512' /tmp/a.qcow2
qemu-io: can't open device /tmp/a.qcow2: Could not open backing
file: Could not open '/stor/vm/arch.raw': No such file or directory
no file open, try 'help open'
Which is a little bit better.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds support for VHDX image creation, for images of type "Fixed"
and "Dynamic". "Differencing" types (i.e., VHDX images with backing
files) are currently not supported.
Options for image creation include:
* log size:
The size of the journaling log for VHDX. Minimum is 1MB,
and it must be a multiple of 1MB. Invalid log sizes will be
silently fixed by rounding up to the nearest MB.
Default is 1MB.
* block size:
This is the size of a payload block. The range is 1MB to 256MB,
inclusive, and must be a multiple of 1MB as well. Invalid sizes
and multiples will be silently fixed. If '0' is passed, then
a sane size is chosen (depending on virtual image size).
Default is 0 (Auto-select).
* subformat:
- "dynamic"
An image without data pre-allocated.
- "fixed"
An image with data pre-allocated.
Default is "dynamic"
When creating the image file, the lettered sections are created:
-----------------------------------------------------------------.
| (A) | (B) | (C) | (D) | (E)
| File ID | Header1 | Header 2 | Region Tbl 1 | Region Tbl 2
| | | | |
.-----------------------------------------------------------------.
0 64KB 128KB 192KB 256KB 320KB
.---- ~ ----------- ~ ------------ ~ ---------------- ~ -----------.
| (F) | (G) | (H) |
| Journal Log | BAT / Bitmap | Metadata | .... data ......
| | | |
.---- ~ ----------- ~ ------------ ~ ---------------- ~ -----------.
1MB (var.) (var.) (var.)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
VHDXPage83Data and VHDXParentLocatorHeader both incorrectly had their
MSGUID fields set as arrays of 16. This is incorrect (it stems from
an early version where those fields were uint_8 arrays). Those fields
were, up to this patch, unused.
Also, there were a couple of typos and incorrect wording in comments,
and those have been fixed up as well.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This is preperation for vhdx_create(). The ability to write headers,
and calculate the number of BAT entries will be needed within the
create() functions, so move this relevant code into helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In preparation for vhdx_create(), move more endian translation
functions out to vhdx-endian.c.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Bit shifting can be fun, but in this case it was unnecessary. The
upper 44 bits of the 64-bit BAT entry is specifies the File Offset,
so we shifted the bits to get access to the value.
However, per the spec the value is in MB. So we dutifully shifted back
to the left by 20 bits, to convert to a true uint64_t file offset.
This replaces those steps with just a bit mask, to get rid of the lower
20 bits instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This adds support for writing to VHDX image files, using coroutines.
Writes into the BAT table goes through the VHDX log. Currently, BAT
table writes occur when expanding a dynamic VHDX file, and allocating a
new BAT entry.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This adds support for writing to the VHDX log.
For spec details, see VHDX Specification Format v1.00:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=34750
There are a few limitations to this log support:
1.) There is no caching yet
2.) The log is flushed after each entry
The primary write interface, vhdx_log_write_and_flush(), performs a log
write followed by an immediate flush of the log.
As each log entry sector is a minimum of 4KB, partial sector writes are
filled in with data from the disk write destination.
If the current file log GUID is 0, a new GUID is generated and updated
in the header.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Regions in the image file cannot overlap - the log, region tables,
and metdata must all be unique and non-overlapping.
This adds region checking by means of a QLIST; there can be a variable
number of regions and metadata (there may be metadata or region tables
that we do not recognize / know about, but are not required).
This adds the capability to register a region for later checking, and
to check against registered regions for any overlap.
Also, if neither the BAT or Metadata region tables are found, return
error.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This adds support for VHDX v0 logs, as specified in Microsoft's
VHDX Specification Format v1.00:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=34750
The following support is added:
* Log parsing, and validation - validate that an existing log
is correct.
* Log search - search through an existing log, to find any valid
sequence of entries.
* Log replay and flush - replay an existing log, and flush/clear
the log when complete.
The VHDX log is a circular buffer, with elements (sectors) of 4KB.
A log entry is a variably-length number of sectors, that is
comprised of a header and 'descriptors', that describe each sector.
A log may contain multiple entries, know as a log sequence. In a log
sequence, each log entry immediately follows the previous entry, with an
incrementing sequence number. There can only ever be one active and
valid sequence in the log.
Each log entry must match the file log GUID in order to be valid (along
with other criteria). Once we have flushed all valid log entries, we
marked the file log GUID to be zero, which indicates a buffer with no
valid entries.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Allow tracking of first file write in the VHDX image, as well as
the ability to update the GUID in the header. This is in preparation
for log support.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This moves the endian translation functions out from the vhdx.c source,
into a separate source file. In addition to the previously defined
endian functions, new endian translation functions for log support are
added as well.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This adds some magic number defines, and internal structure definitions
for VHDX log replay support. The struct VHDXLogEntries does not reflect
an on-disk data structure, and thus does not need to be packed.
Some minor code style fixes are applied as well.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In preparation for VHDX log support, move these structures to the
header.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This adds the ability to update the headers in a VHDX image, including
generating a new MS-compatible GUID.
As VHDX depends on uuid.h, VHDX is now a configurable build option. If
VHDX support is enabled, that will also enable uuid as well. The
default is to have VHDX enabled.
To enable/disable VHDX: --enable-vhdx, --disable-vhdx
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Just a couple of minor comments to help note where allocated
buffers are freed, and a typo fix.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The below patch is needed to compile qemu trunk on FreeBSD with gcc48,
clang will fail.... ;). Host x84_64-freebsd.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Tobler <andreast@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Replace the legacy cpu_to_be64wu() with stq_be_p().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1383669517-25598-9-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'kwolf/tags/for-anthony' into staging
Block patches for 1.7.0-rc0 (v2)
# gpg: Signature made Thu 31 Oct 2013 04:44:39 PM CET using RSA key ID C88F2FD6
# gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found
* kwolf/tags/for-anthony: (30 commits)
vmdk: Implment bdrv_get_specific_info
qapi: Add optional field 'compressed' to ImageInfo
qemu-iotests: prefill some data to test image
sheepdog: check simultaneous create in resend_aioreq
sheepdog: cancel aio requests if possible
sheepdog: make add_aio_request and send_aioreq void functions
sheepdog: try to reconnect to sheepdog after network error
coroutine: add co_aio_sleep_ns() to allow sleep in block drivers
sheepdog: reload inode outside of resend_aioreq
sheepdog: handle vdi objects in resend_aio_req
sheepdog: check return values of qemu_co_recv/send correctly
qemu-iotests: Test case for backing file deletion
qemu-iotests: drop duplicated "create_image"
qemu-iotests: Fix 051 reference output
block: Avoid unecessary drv->bdrv_getlength() calls
block: Disable BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ for the backing file
ahci: fix win7 hang on boot
sheepdog: pass copy_policy in the request
sheepdog: explicitly set copies as type uint8_t
block: Don't copy backing file name on error
...
Message-id: 1383064269-27720-1-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
Implement .bdrv_get_specific_info to return the extent information.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
After reconnection happens, all the inflight requests are moved to the
failed request list. As a result, sd_co_rw_vector() can send another
create request before resend_aioreq() resends a create request from
the failed list.
This patch adds a helper function check_simultaneous_create() and
checks simultaneous create requests more strictly in resend_aioreq().
Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch tries to cancel aio requests in pending queue and failed
queue. When the sheepdog driver cannot cancel the requests, it waits
for them to be completed.
Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
These functions no longer return errors. We can make them void
functions and simplify the codes.
Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This introduces a failed request queue and links all the inflight
requests to the list after network error happens. After QEMU
reconnects to the sheepdog server successfully, the sheepdog block
driver will retry all the requests in the failed queue.
Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This prepares for using resend_aioreq() after reconnecting to the
sheepdog server.
Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The current resend_aio_req() doesn't work when the request is against
vdi objects. This fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If qemu_co_recv/send doesn't return the specified length, it means
that an error happened.
Signed-off-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The block layer generally keeps the size of an image cached in
bs->total_sectors so that it doesn't have to perform expensive
operations to get the size whenever it needs it.
This doesn't work however when using a backend that can change its size
without qemu being aware of it, i.e. passthrough of removable media like
CD-ROMs or floppy disks. For this reason, the caching is disabled when a
removable device is used.
It is obvious that checking whether the _guest_ device has removable
media isn't the right thing to do when we want to know whether the size
of the host backend can change. To make things worse, non-top-level
BlockDriverStates never have any device attached, which makes qemu
assume they are removable, so drv->bdrv_getlength() is always called on
the protocol layer. In the case of raw-posix, this causes unnecessary
lseek() system calls, which turned out to be rather expensive.
This patch completely changes the logic and disables bs->total_sectors
caching only for certain block driver types, for which a size change is
expected: host_cdrom and host_floppy on POSIX, host_device on win32; also
the raw format in case it sits on top of one of these protocols, but in
the common case the nested bdrv_getlength() call on the protocol driver
will use the cache again and avoid an expensive drv->bdrv_getlength()
call.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently copy_policy isn't used. Recent sheepdog supports erasure coding, which
make use of copy_policy internally, but require client explicitly passing
copy_policy from base inode to newly creately inode for snapshot related
operations.
If connected sheep daemon doesn't utilize copy_policy, passing it to sheep
daemon is just one extra null effect operation. So no compatibility problem.
With this patch, sheepdog can provide erasure coded volume for QEMU VM.
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Acked-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
'copies' is actually uint8_t since day one, but request headers and some helper
functions parameterize it as uint32_t for unknown reasons and effectively
reserve 24 bytes for possible future use. This patch explicitly set the correct
for copies and reserve the left bytes.
This is a preparation patch that allow passing copy_policy in request header.
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yuan <namei.unix@gmail.com>
Acked-by: MORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Opening the qcow2 image with BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH prevents any flushes during
the image creation. This means that the image has not yet been flushed
to disk when qemu-img create exits. This flush is delayed until the next
operation on the image involving opening it without BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH and
closing (or directly flushing) it. For large images and/or images with a
small cluster size and preallocated metadata, this flush may take a
significant amount of time and may occur unexpectedly.
Reopening the image without BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH right before the end of
qcow2_create2() results in hoisting the potentially costly flush into
the image creation, which is expected to take some time (whereas
successive image operations may be not).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
compatiblity -> compatibility
continously -> continuously
existance -> existence
usefull -> useful
shoudl -> should
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
this adds a check that a dynamic VHD file has not been
accidently truncated (e.g. during transfer or upload).
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Saving the VM state is done using bdrv_pwrite. This function may perform
a read-modify-write, which in this case results in data being read from
beyond the end of the virtual disk. Since we are actually trying to
access an area which is not a part of the virtual disk, zero_beyond_eof
has to be set to false before performing the partial write, otherwise
the VM state may become corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Since df2a6f29a5, bdrv_co_do_writev increases the total_sectors value of
a growable block devices on writes after the current end. This leads to
the virtual disk apparently growing in qcow2_save_vmstate, which in turn
affects the disk size captured by the internal snapshot taken directly
afterwards through e.g. the HMP savevm command. Such a "grown" snapshot
cannot be loaded after reopening the qcow2 image, since its disk size
differs from the actual virtual disk size (writing a VM state does not
actually increase the virtual disk size).
Fix this by restoring total_sectors at the end of qcow2_save_vmstate.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The VMFS extent line in description file doesn't have start offset as
FLAT lines does, and it should be defaulted to 0. The flat_offset
variable is initialized to -1, so we need to set it in this case.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Previously cid of parent is parsed from image file for every IO request.
We already have L1/L2 cache and don't have assumption that parent image
can be updated behind us, so remove this to get more efficiency.
The parent CID is checked only for once after opening.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
On one occasion, hdev_open() returned -1 in case of an unknown error
instead of a proper -errno value. Adjust this to match the behavior of
raw_open() (in raw-win32), which is to return -EINVAL in this case.
Also, change the call to error_setg*() to match the one in raw_open() as
well.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
An extra 'p++' after while loop when *p == '\n' will move p to unknown
data position, risking parsing junk data or memory access violation.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Convert "fprintf(stderr,..." and standardize error messages:
Remove a few local_error's and use errp.
Remove "VMDK:" or "Vmdk:" prefixes in error message and fix to upper
case.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Make use of the error parameter in the opening and creating functions in
block/raw-posix.c.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Make use of the error parameter in the opening and creating functions in
block/raw-win32.c.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Propagate errors in raw_create rather than directly reporting and
afterwards discarding them.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Evaluate the runtime overlap check options and set
BDRVQcowState.overlap_check appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
