Commit Graph

158 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fam Zheng
4823970bcb vmdk: convert error code to use errp
Convert "fprintf(stderr,..." and standardize error messages:

Remove a few local_error's and use errp.

Remove "VMDK:" or "Vmdk:" prefixes in error message and fix to upper
case.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-10-11 16:50:01 +02:00
Fam Zheng
301c7d38a0 vmdk: fix cluster size check for flat extents
We use the extent size as cluster size for flat extents (where no L1/L2
table is allocated so it's safe) reuse sector calculating code with
sparse extents.

Don't pass in the cluster size for adding flat extent, just set it to
sectors later, then the cluster size checking will not fail.

The cluster_sectors is changed to int64_t to allow big flat extent.

Without this, flat extent opening is broken:

    # qemu-img create -f vmdk -o subformat=monolithicFlat /tmp/a.vmdk 100G
    Formatting '/tmp/a.vmdk', fmt=vmdk size=107374182400 compat6=off subformat='monolithicFlat' zeroed_grain=off
    # qemu-img info /tmp/a.vmdk
    image: /tmp/a.vmdk
    file format: raw
    virtual size: 0 (0 bytes)
    disk size: 4.0K

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 16:21:28 +02:00
Max Reitz
34b5d2c68e block: Error parameter for open functions
Add an Error ** parameter to bdrv_open, bdrv_file_open and associated
functions to allow more specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz
d5124c00d8 bdrv: Use "Error" for creating images
Add an Error ** parameter to BlockDriver.bdrv_create to allow more
specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:48 +02:00
Max Reitz
015a1036a7 bdrv: Use "Error" for opening images
Add an Error ** parameter to BlockDriver.bdrv_open and
BlockDriver.bdrv_file_open to allow more specific error messages.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2013-09-12 10:12:47 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4bc74be997 block: return get_block_status data and flags for formats
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b6b8a33354 block: introduce bdrv_get_block_status API
For now, bdrv_get_block_status is just another name for bdrv_is_allocated.
The next patches will add more flags.

This also touches all block drivers with a mostly mechanical rename.  The
sole exception is cow; because it calls cow_co_is_allocated from the read
code, we keep that function and make cow_co_get_block_status a wrapper.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:09 +02:00
Fam Zheng
4f6fd3491c block: make bdrv_delete() static
Manage BlockDriverState lifecycle with refcnt, so bdrv_delete() is no
longer public and should be called by bdrv_unref() if refcnt is
decreased to 0.

This is an identical change because effectively, there's no multiple
reference of BDS now: no caller of bdrv_ref() yet, only bdrv_new() sets
bs->refcnt to 1, so all bdrv_unref() now actually delete the BDS.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-09-06 15:25:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
04d542c8b8 vmdk: support vmfs files
VMware ESX hosts also use different create and extent types for flat
files, respectively "vmfs" and "VMFS".  This is not documented, but it
can be found at http://kb.vmware.com/kb/10002511 (Recreating a missing
virtual machine disk (VMDK) descriptor file).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 15:35:58 +02:00
Fam Zheng
daac8fdc68 vmdk: support vmfsSparse files
VMware ESX hosts use a variant of the VMDK3 format, identified by the
vmfsSparse create type ad the VMFSSPARSE extent type.

It has 16 KB grain tables (L2) and a variable-size grain directory (L1).
In addition, the grain size is always 512, but that is not a problem
because it is included in the header.

The format of the extents is documented in the VMDK spec.  The format
of the descriptor file is not documented precisely, but it can be
found at http://kb.vmware.com/kb/10026353 (Recreating a missing virtual
machine disk (VMDK) descriptor file for delta disks).

With these patches, vmfsSparse files only work if opened through the
descriptor file.  Data files without descriptor files, as far as I
could understand, are not supported by ESX.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

--
v2: Rebase to patch 01.
    Change le64_to_cpu to le32_to_cpu.
    Rename vmdk_open_vmdk3 to vmdk_open_vmfs_sparse, which represents the
    current usage of this format.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 15:35:58 +02:00
Fam Zheng
f6b61e54bd vmdk: fix L1 and L2 table size in vmdk3 open
VMDK3 header has the field l1dir_size, but vmdk_open_vmdk3 hardcoded the
value. This patch honors the header field.

And the L2 table size is 4096 according to VMDK spec[1], instead of
1 << 9 (512).

[1]:
http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vddk/vmdk_50_technote.pdf?src=vmdk

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 15:35:58 +02:00
Fam Zheng
b0651b8c24 vmdk: Move l1_size check into vmdk_add_extent()
This header check is common to VMDK3 and VMDK4, so move it into
vmdk_add_extent().

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-08-22 15:35:58 +02:00
Fam Zheng
ca8804ced9 vmdk: rename num_gtes_per_gte to num_gtes_per_gt
num_gtes_per_gte is a historical typo, rename it to a more sensible
name. It means "number of GrainTableEntries per GrainTable".

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 15:27:32 +02:00
Fam Zheng
bf81507de3 vmdk: use heap allocation for whole_grain
We should never grow the stack beyond 1 MB, otherwise we'll fall off the
end.  Thread stacks and coroutine stacks (1 MB) do not grow.
get_cluster_offset() allocates a big stack offset, it will fail for big
cluster images, change to heap allocated buffer.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 15:27:32 +02:00
Fam Zheng
2c43e43c8c vmdk: check l1 size before opening image
L1 table size is calculated from capacity, granularity and l2 table
size. If capacity is too big or later two are too small, the L1 table
will be too big to allocate in memory. Limit it to a reasonable range.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 15:27:32 +02:00
Fam Zheng
f8ce04036e vmdk: check l2 table size when opening
header.num_gtes_per_gte determines size for L2 table. Check for too big
value before using it. Limit to 512M entries (2GB per one L2 table).

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 15:27:32 +02:00
Fam Zheng
8aa1331c09 vmdk: check granularity field in opening
Granularity is used to calculate the cluster size and allocate r/w
buffer. Check the value from image before using it, so we don't abort()
for unbounded memory allocation.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 15:27:32 +02:00
Fam Zheng
e98768d437 vmdk: use unsigned values for on disk header fields
The size and offset fields are all non-negative values, use uint64_t for
them to avoid getting negative in memory value by int overflow.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 15:27:32 +02:00
Fam Zheng
5d8caa543c vmdk: Make VMDK3Header and VmdkGrainMarker QEMU_PACKED
It's best to make it consistent that all on disk structures are
QEMU_PACKED.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-08-06 15:27:32 +02:00
Fam Zheng
8e50724313 vmdk: fix comment for vmdk_co_write_zeroes
The comment was truncated. Add the missing parts, especially explain why
we need zero_dry_run.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2013-08-02 18:07:04 +04:00
Fam Zheng
da7a50f938 vmdk: Implement .bdrv_has_zero_init
Depending on the subformat, has_zero_init queries underlying storage for
flat extent. If it has a flat extent and its underlying storage doesn't
have zero init, return 0. Otherwise return 1.

Aligns the operator assignments.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-07-05 09:40:18 +02:00
Fam Zheng
8ed610a1c9 vmdk: remove wrong calculation of relative path
When creating image with backing file, the driver tries to calculate the
relative path from created image file to backing file, but the path
computation is incorrect. e.g.:

    $ qemu-img create -f vmdk -b vmdk-data-disk.vmdk vmdk-data-snapshot1
    Formatting 'vmdk-data-snapshot1', fmt=vmdk size=10737418240
    backing_file='vmdk-data-disk.vmdk' compat6=off zeroed_grain=off

    $ qemu-img info vmdk-data-snapshot1
    image: vmdk-data-snapshot1
    file format: vmdk
    virtual size: 10G (10737418240 bytes)
    disk size: 12K
->  backing file: disk.vmdk

The common part in file names, "vmdk-data-", is incorrectly forgotten by
relative_path(). As the VMDK specification has no restriction on
parentNameHint to be relative path, we simply remove this by using the
backing_file option.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-28 09:20:27 +02:00
Fam Zheng
96c51eb5e4 vmdk: refuse to open higher version than supported
Refuse to open higher version for safety.

Although we try to be compatible with published VMDK spec, VMware has
newer version from ESXi 5.1 exported OVF/OVA, which we have no knowledge
what's changed in it. And it is very likely to have more new versions in
the future, so it's not safe to open them blindly.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-06-24 10:25:43 +02:00
Evgeny Budilovsky
0bed087df2 vmdk: Allow reading variable size descriptor files
the hard-coded 2k buffer on the stack won't allow reading big descriptor
files which can be generated when storing big images. For example 500G
vmdk splitted to 2G chunks.

Signed-off-by: Evgeny Budilovsky <evgeny.budilovsky@ravellosystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-17 17:47:59 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
5a394b9e96 vmdk: byteswap VMDK4Header.desc_offset field
Remember to byteswap VMDK4Header.desc_offset on big-endian machines.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-06-17 17:47:59 +02:00
Fam Zheng
cdeaf1f159 vmdk: add bdrv_co_write_zeroes
Use special offset to write zeroes efficiently, when zeroed-grain GTE is
available. If zero-write an allocated cluster, cluster is leaked because
its offset pointer is overwritten by "0x1".

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03 10:33:49 +02:00
Fam Zheng
e304e8e5a0 vmdk: store fields of VmdkMetaData in cpu endian
Previously VmdkMetaData.offset is stored little endian while other
fields are cpu endian. This changes offset to cpu endian and convert
before writing to image.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03 10:33:46 +02:00
Fam Zheng
95b0aa4231 vmdk: change magic number to macro
Two hard coded flag bits are changed to macros.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03 10:33:43 +02:00
Fam Zheng
69e0b6dfa4 vmdk: Add option to create zeroed-grain image
Add image create option "zeroed-grain" to enable zeroed-grain GTE
feature of vmdk sparse extents. When this option is on, header version
of newly created extent will be 2 and VMDK4_FLAG_ZERO_GRAIN flag bit
will be set.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03 10:33:41 +02:00
Fam Zheng
14ead646fe vmdk: add support for “zeroed‐grain” GTE
Introduced support for zeroed-grain GTE, as specified in Virtual Disk
Format 5.0[1].

    Recent VMware hosted platform products support a new “zeroed‐grain”
    grain table entry (GTE). The zeroed‐grain GTE returns all zeros on
    read.  In other words, the zeroed‐grain GTE indicates that a grain
    in the child disk is zero‐filled but does not actually occupy space
    in storage.  A sparse extent with zeroed‐grain GTE has the following
    in its header:

     * SparseExtentHeader.version = 2
     * SparseExtentHeader.flags has bit 2 set

    Other than the new flag and the possibly zeroed‐grain GTE, version 2
    sparse extents are identical to version 1.  Also, a zeroed‐grain GTE
    has value 0x1 in the GT table.

[1] Virtual Disk Format 5.0, http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vddk/vmdk_50_technote.pdf?src=vmdk
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03 10:33:38 +02:00
Fam Zheng
65f7472577 vmdk: named return code.
Internal routines in vmdk.c previously return -1 on error and 0 on
success. More return values are useful for future changes such as
zeroed-grain GTE. Change all the magic `return 0` and `return -1` to
macro names:

 * VMDK_OK      0
 * VMDK_ERROR   (-1)
 * VMDK_UNALLOC (-2)
 * VMDK_ZEROED  (-3)

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-05-03 10:33:35 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
787e4a8500 block: Add options QDict to bdrv_file_open() prototypes
The new parameter is unused yet.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-03-22 17:51:31 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
de9c0cec6c block: Add options QDict to bdrv_open() prototype
It doesn't do anything yet except storing the options QDict in the
BlockDriverState.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:49 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
1a86938f04 block: Add options QDict to .bdrv_open()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-03-15 16:07:49 +01:00
Philipp Hahn
cd92347575 vmdk: Allow space in file name
The previous scanf() format string stopped parsing the file name on the
first white white space, which seems to be allowed at least by VMware
Workstation.

Change the format string to collect everything between the first and
second quote as the file name, disallowing line breaks.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-01 14:58:29 +01:00
Othmar Pasteka
7f2039f611 vmdk: Allow selecting SCSI adapter in image creation
Introduce a new option "adapter_type" when converting to vmdk images.
It can be one of the following: ide (default), buslogic, lsilogic
or legacyESX (according to the vmdk spec from vmware).

In case of a non-ide adapter, heads is set to 255 instead of the 16.
The latter is used for "ide".

Also see LP#545089

Signed-off-by: Othmar Pasteka <pasteka@kabsi.at>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2013-02-01 14:58:28 +01:00
Stefan Weil
15bac0d54f block: Use error code EMEDIUMTYPE for wrong format in some block drivers
This improves error reports for bochs, cow, qcow, qcow2, qed and vmdk
when a file with the wrong format is selected.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2013-01-25 18:18:35 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1de7afc984 misc: move include files to include/qemu/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:32:39 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
caf71f86a3 migration: move include files to include/migration/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:32 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
737e150e89 block: move include files to include/block/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2012-12-19 08:31:31 +01:00
Gerhard Wiesinger
b1649fae49 vmdk: Fix data corruption bug in WRITE and READ handling
Fixed a MAJOR BUG in VMDK files on file boundaries on reads
and ALSO ON WRITES WHICH MIGHT CORRUPT THE IMAGE AND DATA!!!!!!

Triggered for example with the following VMDK file (partly listed):
RW 4193792 FLAT "XP-W1-f001.vmdk" 0
RW 2097664 FLAT "XP-W1-f002.vmdk" 0
RW 4193792 FLAT "XP-W1-f003.vmdk" 0
RW 512 FLAT "XP-W1-f004.vmdk" 0
RW 4193792 FLAT "XP-W1-f005.vmdk" 0
RW 2097664 FLAT "XP-W1-f006.vmdk" 0
RW 4193792 FLAT "XP-W1-f007.vmdk" 0
RW 512 FLAT "XP-W1-f008.vmdk" 0

Patch includes:
1.) Patch fixes wrong calculation on extent boundaries. Especially it
fixes the relativeness of the sector number to the current extent.

Verfied correctness with:
1.) Converted either with Virtualbox to VDI and then with qemu-img and
    then with qemu-img only:

    VBoxManage clonehd --format vdi /VM/XP-W/new/XP-W1.vmdk ~/.VirtualBox/Harddisks/XP-W1-new-test.vdi
    ./qemu-img convert -O raw ~/.VirtualBox/Harddisks/XP-W1-new-test.vdi /root/QEMU/VM-XP-W1/XP-W1-via-VBOX.img
    md5sum /root/QEMU/VM-XP-W/XP-W1-direct.img
    md5sum /root/QEMU/VM-XP-W/XP-W1-via-VBOX.img
    => same MD5 hash

2.) Verified debug log files
3.) Run Windows XP successfully
4.) chkdsk run successfully without any errors

Signed-off-by: Gerhard Wiesinger <lists@wiesinger.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-11-14 18:19:23 +01:00
Jim Meyering
d66f8e7bd3 vmdk: relative_path: use pstrcpy in place of strncpy
Avoid strncpy+manual-NUL-terminate.  Use pstrcpy instead.

Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2012-10-05 07:58:36 -05:00
Jeff Cody
3897575f1c block: vmdk image file reopen
This patch supports reopen for VMDK image files.  VMDK extents are added
to the existing reopen queue, so that the transactional model of reopen
is maintained with multiple image files.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-09-24 15:15:12 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
65bd155c73 vmdk: Read footer for streamOptimized images
The footer takes precedence over the header when it exists. It contains
the real grain directory offset that is missing in the header. Without
this patch, streamOptimized images with a footer cannot be read.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2012-08-17 13:27:02 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7a736bfa4e vmdk: Fix header structure
Commit bb45ded9 swapped gd_offset and rgd_offset. This is wrong.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-08-17 11:14:19 +02:00
Corey Bryant
2e1e79dae7 block: Convert close calls to qemu_close
This patch converts all block layer close calls, that correspond
to qemu_open calls, to qemu_close.

Signed-off-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-08-15 10:48:57 +02:00
Corey Bryant
6165f4d85d block: Convert open calls to qemu_open
This patch converts all block layer open calls to qemu_open.

Note that this adds the O_CLOEXEC flag to the changed open paths
when the O_CLOEXEC macro is defined.

Signed-off-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-08-15 10:48:57 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
29cdb2513c block: push recursive flushing up from drivers
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2012-04-05 14:54:39 +02:00
Stefan Weil
75d1234103 block/vmdk: Fix warning from splint (comparision of unsigned value)
l1_entry_sectors will never be less than 0.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2012-03-07 13:03:51 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f8a2e5e3ca block: convert qcow2, qcow2, and vmdk to .bdrv_co_is_allocated()
The qcow2, qcow, and vmdk block drivers are based on coroutines.  They have a
coroutine mutex which protects internal state.  We can convert the
.bdrv_is_allocated() function to .bdrv_co_is_allocated() by holding the mutex
around the cluster lookup operation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-12-05 14:51:37 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
2bc3166c22 vmdk: Add migration blocker
VMDK caches L2 tables. For migration to work, they would have to be
invalidated. Block migration for now.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-11-23 17:04:03 +01:00
Stefan Weil
2923d34fdc Include zlib.h using #include <>
zlib.h is not a local include file, therefore it should be included
using <> instead of "".

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-11-21 15:05:59 -06:00
Kevin Wolf
c68b89acd6 block: Rename bdrv_co_flush to bdrv_co_flush_to_disk
There are two different types of flush that you can do: Flushing one level up
to the OS (i.e. writing data to the host page cache) or flushing it all the way
down to the disk. The existing functions flush to the disk, reflect this in the
function name.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-11-11 14:02:59 +01:00
Anthony Liguori
8494a397b6 Merge remote-tracking branch 'kwolf/for-anthony' into staging
Conflicts:
	block/vmdk.c
2011-10-31 11:09:00 -05:00
Anthony Liguori
3a069ff11b Merge remote-tracking branch 'stefanha/trivial-patches' into staging 2011-10-31 10:23:15 -05:00
Kevin Wolf
93897b9fd4 vmdk: Fix possible segfaults
Data we read from the disk isn't necessarily null terminated and may not
contain the string we're looking for. The code needs to be a bit more careful
here.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-10-28 19:25:49 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
99f1835d9b vmdk: Improve error handling
Return the right error values in some more places.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-10-28 19:25:49 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
bac8d7b45d vmdk: Fix use of uninitialised value
In error cases, cid is never set.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-10-28 19:25:49 +02:00
Pavel Borzenkov
8379e46d1f vmdk: vmdk_read_cid returns garbage if p_name is NULL
Spotted by Clang Analyzer

Signed-off-by: Pavel Borzenkov <pavel.borzenkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-10-26 13:36:35 +01:00
Pavel Borzenkov
c18a1c8805 vmdk: remove unneeded variable assignment
Spotted by Clang Analyzer

Signed-off-by: Pavel Borzenkov <pavel.borzenkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-10-26 13:36:35 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
8b94ff8573 block: change flush to co_flush
Since coroutine operation is now mandatory, convert all bdrv_flush
implementations to coroutines.  For qcow2, this means taking the lock.
Other implementations are simpler and just forward bdrv_flush to the
underlying protocol, so they can avoid the lock.

The bdrv_flush callback is then unused and can be eliminated.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 17:34:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e183ef75cc block: take lock around bdrv_write implementations
This does the first part of the conversion to coroutines, by
wrapping bdrv_write implementations to take the mutex.

Drivers that implement bdrv_write rather than bdrv_co_writev can
then benefit from asynchronous operation (at least if the underlying
protocol supports it, which is not the case for raw-win32), even
though they still operate with a bounce buffer.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 17:34:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
2914caa088 block: take lock around bdrv_read implementations
This does the first part of the conversion to coroutines, by
wrapping bdrv_read implementations to take the mutex.

Drivers that implement bdrv_read rather than bdrv_co_readv can
then benefit from asynchronous operation (at least if the underlying
protocol supports it, which is not the case for raw-win32), even
though they still operate with a bounce buffer.

raw-win32 does not need the lock, because it cannot yield.
nbd also doesn't probably, but better be safe.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 17:34:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
848c66e8f5 block: add a CoMutex to synchronous read drivers
The big conversion of bdrv_read/write to coroutines caused the two
homonymous callbacks in BlockDriver to become reentrant.  It goes
like this:

1) bdrv_read is now called in a coroutine, and calls bdrv_read or
bdrv_pread.

2) the nested bdrv_read goes through the fast path in bdrv_rw_co_entry;

3) in the common case when the protocol is file, bdrv_co_do_readv calls
bdrv_co_readv_em (and from here goes to bdrv_co_io_em), which yields
until the AIO operation is complete;

4) if bdrv_read had been called from a bottom half, the main loop
is free to iterate again: a device model or another bottom half
can then come and call bdrv_read again.

This applies to all four of read/write/flush/discard.  It would also
apply to is_allocated, but it is not used from within coroutines:
besides qemu-img.c and qemu-io.c, which operate synchronously, the
only user is the monitor.  Copy-on-read will introduce a use in the
block layer, and will require converting it.

The solution is "simply" to convert all drivers to coroutines!  We
just need to add a CoMutex that is taken around affected operations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 17:34:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
bae0a0cc38 vmdk: clean up open
Move vmdk_parent_open to vmdk_open.  There's another path how
vmdk_parent_open can be reached:

  vmdk_parse_extents() ->  vmdk_open_sparse() ->  vmdk_open_vmdk4() ->
  vmdk_open_desc_file().

If that can happen, however, the code is bogus.  vmdk_parent_open
reads from bs->file:

    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->desc_offset, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE) {

but it is always called with s->desc_offset == 0 and with the same
bs->file.  So the data that vmdk_parent_open reads comes always from the
same place, and anyway there is only one place where it can write it,
namely bs->backing_file.

So, if it cannot happen, the patched code is okay.

It is also possible that the recursive call can happen, but only once.  In
that case there would still be a bug in vmdk_open_desc_file setting
s->desc_offset = 0, but the patched code is okay.

Finally, in the case where multiple recursive calls can happen the code
would need to be rewritten anyway.  It is likely that this would anyway
involve adding several parameters to vmdk_parent_open, and calling it from
vmdk_open_vmdk4.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 17:34:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
588b65a37a vmdk: fix return values of vmdk_parent_open
While vmdk_open_desc_file (touched by the patch) correctly changed -1
to -EINVAL, vmdk_open did not.  Fix it directly in vmdk_parent_open.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-10-21 17:34:13 +02:00
Fam Zheng
b3c0bfb6f9 VMDK: fix leak of extent_file
Release extent_file on error in vmdk_parse_extents. Added closing files
in freeing extents.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-09-20 12:27:43 +02:00
Fam Zheng
bb45ded931 VMDK: bugfix, opening vSphere 4 exported image
The vSphere 4 exported image is streamOptimized extent, which is not
quite correctly handled. Ignore rdgOffset when RGD flag bit not set.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-09-06 12:33:29 +02:00
Fam Zheng
f16f509d17 VMDK: bugfix, open Haiku vmdk image
Haiku provides a specially formed vmdk image, which let qemu abort. It a
combination of sparse header and flat data (i.e. with not l1/l2 table at
all). The fix is turn to descriptor when sparse header is zero in field
'capacity'.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-09-06 12:33:03 +02:00
Fam Zheng
6c031aac4d VMDK: creating streamOptimized subformat
Creating streamOptimized subformat. Added subformat option
'streamOptimized', to create a image with compression enabled and each
cluster with a GrainMarker.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-09-06 12:31:33 +02:00
Fam Zheng
2b2c8c5dec VMDK: read/write compressed extent
Add support for reading/writing compressed extent.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-09-06 12:30:28 +02:00
Fam Zheng
432bb170af VMDK: Opening compressed extent.
Added flags field for compressed/streamOptimized extents, open and save
image configuration.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-09-06 12:27:42 +02:00
Fam Zheng
dd3f6ee211 VMDK: separate vmdk_read_extent/vmdk_write_extent
Factor out read/write extent code, since there will be more things to
take care of once reading/writing compressed clusters is introduced.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-09-06 12:25:32 +02:00
Fam Zheng
86c6b429bf VMDK: add twoGbMaxExtentSparse support
Add twoGbMaxExtentSparse support. Introduce vmdk_free_last_extent.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-09-06 12:22:02 +02:00
Fam Zheng
6398de5160 VMDK: enable twoGbMaxExtentFlat
Enable the createType 'twoGbMaxExtentFlat'. The supporting code is
already in.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-09-06 12:20:43 +02:00
Stefan Weil
541dc0d47f Use new macro QEMU_PACKED for packed structures
Most changes were made using these commands:

git grep -la '__attribute__((packed))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute__\(\(packed\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'
git grep -la '__attribute__ ((packed))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute__ \(\(packed\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'
git grep -la '__attribute__((__packed__))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute__\(\(__packed__\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'
git grep -la '__attribute__ ((__packed__))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute__ \(\(__packed__\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'
git grep -la '__attribute((packed))'|xargs perl -pi -e 's/__attribute\(\(packed\)\)/QEMU_PACKED/'

Whitespace in linux-user/syscall_defs.h was fixed manually
to avoid warnings from scripts/checkpatch.pl.

Manual changes were also applied to hw/pc.c.

I did not fix indentation with tabs in block/vvfat.c.
The patch will show 4 errors with scripts/checkpatch.pl.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2011-09-03 10:45:59 +00:00
Anthony Liguori
7267c0947d Use glib memory allocation and free functions
qemu_malloc/qemu_free no longer exist after this commit.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2011-08-20 23:01:08 -05:00
Fam Zheng
4a1d5e1fde block: add bdrv_get_allocated_file_size() operation
qemu-img.c wants to count allocated file size of image. Previously it
counts a single bs->file by 'stat' or Window API. As VMDK introduces
multiple file support, the operation becomes format specific with
platform specific meanwhile.

The functions are moved to block/raw-{posix,win32}.c and qemu-img.c calls
bdrv_get_allocated_file_size to count the bs. And also added VMDK code
to count his own extents.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:08 +02:00
Fam Zheng
ae261c86aa VMDK: fix coding style
Conform coding style in vmdk.c to pass scripts/checkpatch.pl checks.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:07 +02:00
Fam Zheng
f66fd6c383 VMDK: create different subformats
Add create option 'format', with enums:
    monolithicSparse
    monolithicFlat
    twoGbMaxExtentSparse
    twoGbMaxExtentFlat
Each creates a subformat image file. The default is monolithicSparse.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:07 +02:00
Fam Zheng
7fa60fa377 VMDK: open/read/write for monolithicFlat image
Parse vmdk decriptor file and open mono flat image.
Read/write the flat extent.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:07 +02:00
Fam Zheng
91b85bd388 VMDK: change get_cluster_offset return type
The return type of get_cluster_offset was an offset that use 0 to denote
'not allocated', this will be no longer true for flat extents, as we see
flat extent file as a single huge cluster whose offset is 0 and length
is the whole file length.
So now we use int return value, 0 means success and otherwise offset
invalid.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:07 +02:00
Fam Zheng
69b4d86d9f VMDK: move 'static' cid_update flag to bs field
Cid_update is the flag for updating CID on first write after opening the
image. This should be per image open rather than per program life cycle,
so change it from static var of vmdk_write to a field in BDRVVmdkState.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:07 +02:00
Fam Zheng
333c574d05 VMDK: flush multiple extents
Flush all the file that referenced by the image.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:06 +02:00
Fam Zheng
e1da9b2433 VMDK: add field BDRVVmdkState.desc_offset
There are several occurrence of magic number 0x200 as the descriptor
offset within mono sparse image file. This is not the case for images
with separate descriptor file. So a field is added to BDRVVmdkState to
hold the correct value.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:06 +02:00
Fam Zheng
b4b3ab146c VMDK: separate vmdk_open by format version
Separate vmdk_open by subformats to:
* vmdk_open_vmdk3
* vmdk_open_vmdk4

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:06 +02:00
Fam Zheng
01fc99d6a8 VMDK: probe for monolithicFlat images
Probe as the same behavior as VMware does.
Recognize image as monolithicFlat descriptor file when the file is text
and the first effective line (not '#' leaded comment or space line) is
either 'version=1' or 'version=2'. No space or upper case charactors
accepted.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:06 +02:00
Fam Zheng
0e69c54394 VMDK: bugfix, align offset to cluster in get_whole_cluster
In get_whole_cluster, the offset is not aligned to cluster when reading
from backing_hd. When the first write to child is not at the cluster
boundary, wrong address data from parent is copied to child.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:06 +02:00
Fam Zheng
b3976d3c8b VMDK: introduce VmdkExtent
Introduced VmdkExtent array into BDRVVmdkState, enable holding multiple
image extents for multiple file image support.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-07-19 15:39:05 +02:00
Alexander Graf
16372ff03d vmdk: fix endianness bugs
The vmdk code is sloppy when handling the header descriptor during
creation of an image. Fix all header accesses in the create path to
either store native endianness or convert it when appropriate.

Reported-by: Yury Tsarev <ytsarev@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2011-06-08 10:39:32 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
80465c5016 block: Remove unused s->hd in various drivers
All drivers use bs->file instead of s->hd for quite a while now, so it's time
to remove s->hd.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2010-11-24 17:31:06 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
205ef7961f block: Allow bdrv_flush to return errors
This changes bdrv_flush to return 0 on success and -errno in case of failure.
It's a requirement for implementing proper error handle in users of bdrv_flush.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2010-11-04 12:52:16 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
b8852e87d9 vmdk: Use bdrv_(p)write_sync for metadata writes
Use bdrv_(p)write_sync to ensure metadata integrity in case of a crash.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-06-22 14:38:02 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
6511ef7737 vmdk: Convert to bdrv_open
It's a format driver, so implement bdrv_open instead of bdrv_file_open.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-05-03 10:07:31 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
9949f97e84 vmdk: Clean up backing file handling
VMDK is doing interesting things when it needs to open a backing file. This
patch changes that part to look more like in other drivers. The nice side
effect is that the file name isn't needed any more in the open function.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-05-03 10:07:31 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
c336500df5 vmdk: Fix COW
When trying to do COW, VMDK wrote the data back to the backing file. This
problem was revealed by the patch that made backing files read-only. This patch
does not only fix the problem, but also simplifies the VMDK code a bit.

This fixes the backing file qemu-iotests cases for VMDK.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-05-03 10:07:31 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
66f82ceed6 block: Open the underlying image file in generic code
Format drivers shouldn't need to bother with things like file names, but rather
just get an open BlockDriverState for the underlying protocol. This patch
introduces this behaviour for bdrv_open implementation. For protocols which
need to access the filename to open their file/device/connection/... a new
callback bdrv_file_open is introduced which doesn't get an underlying file
opened.

For now, also some of the more obscure formats use bdrv_file_open because they
open() the file themselves instead of using the block.c functions. They need to
be fixed in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-05-03 10:07:30 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
d6e9098e10 Replace calls of old bdrv_open
What is known today as bdrv_open2 becomes the new bdrv_open. All remaining
callers of the old function are converted to the new one. In some places they
even know the right format, so they should have used bdrv_open2 from the
beginning.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2010-04-23 16:08:46 +02:00
Juan Quintela
3829cb460c vmdk: share cleanup code
cleanup code is identical for error/success cases.  Only difference
are goto labels.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-03-09 11:23:00 -06:00
Juan Quintela
a161329b61 vmdk: fix double free
fail_gd error case would also free rgd_buf that was already freed

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2010-03-09 11:23:00 -06:00