Commit Graph

111320 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Henderson
d1fc62303e linux-user/hppa: Simplify init_guest_commpage
If reserved_va, then we have already reserved the entire
guest virtual address space; no need to remap page.
If !reserved_va, then use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-Id: <20240102015808.132373-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:35:36 -10:00
Richard Henderson
d17b684c10 linux-user: Remove qemu_host_page_size from create_elf_tables
AT_PAGESZ is supposed to advertise the guest page size.
The random adjustment made here using qemu_host_page_size
does not match anything else within linux-user.

The idea here is good, but should be done more systemically
via adjustment to TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-Id: <20240102015808.132373-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:35:36 -10:00
Richard Henderson
ae6bffe05e linux-user: Remove qemu_host_page_{size, mask} in probe_guest_base
The host SHMLBA is by definition a multiple of the host page size.
Thus the remaining component of qemu_host_page_size is the
target page size.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-Id: <20240102015808.132373-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:35:36 -10:00
Richard Henderson
f11c05c3b9 linux-user: Adjust SVr4 NULL page mapping
Use TARGET_PAGE_SIZE and MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE.

We really should be attending to this earlier during
probe_guest_base, as well as better detection and
emulation of various Linux personalities.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-Id: <20240102015808.132373-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:35:36 -10:00
Richard Henderson
a372d483f1 accel/tcg: Remove qemu_host_page_size from page_protect/page_unprotect
Use qemu_real_host_page_size instead.  Except for the final mprotect
within page_protect, we already handled host < target page size.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-Id: <20240102015808.132373-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:35:36 -10:00
Jonathan Cameron
6aba908d2b tcg: Avoid double lock if page tables happen to be in mmio memory.
On i386, after fixing the page walking code to work with pages in
MMIO memory (specifically CXL emulated interleaved memory),
a crash was seen in an interrupt handling path.

Useful part of backtrace

7  0x0000555555ab1929 in bql_lock_impl (file=0x555556049122 "../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c", line=2033) at ../../system/cpus.c:524
8  bql_lock_impl (file=file@entry=0x555556049122 "../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c", line=line@entry=2033) at ../../system/cpus.c:520
9  0x0000555555c9f7d6 in do_ld_mmio_beN (cpu=0x5555578e0cb0, full=0x7ffe88012950, ret_be=ret_be@entry=0, addr=19595792376, size=size@entry=8, mmu_idx=4, type=MMU_DATA_LOAD, ra=0) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2033
10 0x0000555555ca0fbd in do_ld_8 (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, p=p@entry=0x7ffff4efd1d0, mmu_idx=<optimized out>, type=type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD, memop=<optimized out>, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2356
11 0x0000555555ca341f in do_ld8_mmu (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, addr=addr@entry=19595792376, oi=oi@entry=52, ra=0, ra@entry=52, access_type=access_type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2439
12 0x0000555555ca5f59 in cpu_ldq_mmu (ra=52, oi=52, addr=19595792376, env=0x5555578e3470) at ../../accel/tcg/ldst_common.c.inc:169
13 cpu_ldq_le_mmuidx_ra (env=0x5555578e3470, addr=19595792376, mmu_idx=<optimized out>, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../accel/tcg/ldst_common.c.inc:301
14 0x0000555555b4b5fc in ptw_ldq (ra=0, in=0x7ffff4efd320) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:98
15 ptw_ldq (ra=0, in=0x7ffff4efd320) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:93
16 mmu_translate (env=env@entry=0x5555578e3470, in=0x7ffff4efd3e0, out=0x7ffff4efd3b0, err=err@entry=0x7ffff4efd3c0, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:174
17 0x0000555555b4c4b3 in get_physical_address (ra=0, err=0x7ffff4efd3c0, out=0x7ffff4efd3b0, mmu_idx=0, access_type=MMU_DATA_LOAD, addr=18446741874686299840, env=0x5555578e3470) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:580
18 x86_cpu_tlb_fill (cs=0x5555578e0cb0, addr=18446741874686299840, size=<optimized out>, access_type=MMU_DATA_LOAD, mmu_idx=0, probe=<optimized out>, retaddr=0) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c:606
19 0x0000555555ca0ee9 in tlb_fill (retaddr=0, mmu_idx=0, access_type=MMU_DATA_LOAD, size=<optimized out>, addr=18446741874686299840, cpu=0x7ffff4efd540) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:1315
20 mmu_lookup1 (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, data=data@entry=0x7ffff4efd540, mmu_idx=0, access_type=access_type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:1713
21 0x0000555555ca2c61 in mmu_lookup (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, addr=addr@entry=18446741874686299840, oi=oi@entry=32, ra=ra@entry=0, type=type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD, l=l@entry=0x7ffff4efd540) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:1803
22 0x0000555555ca3165 in do_ld4_mmu (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, addr=addr@entry=18446741874686299840, oi=oi@entry=32, ra=ra@entry=0, access_type=access_type@entry=MMU_DATA_LOAD) at ../../accel/tcg/cputlb.c:2416
23 0x0000555555ca5ef9 in cpu_ldl_mmu (ra=0, oi=32, addr=18446741874686299840, env=0x5555578e3470) at ../../accel/tcg/ldst_common.c.inc:158
24 cpu_ldl_le_mmuidx_ra (env=env@entry=0x5555578e3470, addr=addr@entry=18446741874686299840, mmu_idx=<optimized out>, ra=ra@entry=0) at ../../accel/tcg/ldst_common.c.inc:294
25 0x0000555555bb6cdd in do_interrupt64 (is_hw=1, next_eip=18446744072399775809, error_code=0, is_int=0, intno=236, env=0x5555578e3470) at ../../target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c:889
26 do_interrupt_all (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5555578e0cb0, intno=236, is_int=is_int@entry=0, error_code=error_code@entry=0, next_eip=next_eip@entry=0, is_hw=is_hw@entry=1) at ../../target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c:1130
27 0x0000555555bb87da in do_interrupt_x86_hardirq (env=env@entry=0x5555578e3470, intno=<optimized out>, is_hw=is_hw@entry=1) at ../../target/i386/tcg/seg_helper.c:1162
28 0x0000555555b5039c in x86_cpu_exec_interrupt (cs=0x5555578e0cb0, interrupt_request=<optimized out>) at ../../target/i386/tcg/sysemu/seg_helper.c:197
29 0x0000555555c94480 in cpu_handle_interrupt (last_tb=<synthetic pointer>, cpu=0x5555578e0cb0) at ../../accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c:844

Peter identified this as being due to the BQL already being
held when the page table walker encounters MMIO memory and attempts
to take the lock again.  There are other examples of similar paths
TCG, so this follows the approach taken in those of simply checking
if the lock is already held and if it is, don't take it again.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20240219173153.12114-4-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[rth: Use BQL_LOCK_GUARD]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:35:36 -10:00
Peter Maydell
62bcba836c accel/tcg: Set can_do_io at at start of lookup_tb_ptr helper
If a page table is in IO memory and lookup_tb_ptr probes
the TLB it can result in a page table walk for the instruction
fetch.  If this hits IO memory and io_prepare falsely assumes
it needs to do a TLB recompile.

Avoid that by setting can_do_io at the start of lookup_tb_ptr.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/CAFEAcA_a_AyQ=Epz3_+CheAT8Crsk9mOu894wbNW_FywamkZiw@mail.gmail.com/#t

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20240219173153.12114-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:35:36 -10:00
Richard Henderson
7f89fdf8eb tcg/aarch64: Apple does not align __int128_t in even registers
From https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode/writing-arm64-code-for-apple-platforms

  When passing an argument with 16-byte alignment in integer registers,
  Apple platforms allow the argument to start in an odd-numbered xN
  register. The standard ABI requires it to begin in an even-numbered
  xN register.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 5427a9a760 ("tcg: Add TCG_TARGET_CALL_{RET,ARG}_I128")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2169
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <9fc0c2c7-dd57-459e-aecb-528edb74b4a7@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:35:36 -10:00
Richard Henderson
41689bb30c linux-user/elfload: Unprotect regions before core dump
By unprotecting regions, we re-instate writability and
unify regions that have been split, which may reduce
the total number of regions.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:03:52 -10:00
Richard Henderson
50e33f52fb linux-user/elfload: Rely on walk_memory_regions for vmas
Rather than creating new data structures for vma,
rely on the IntervalTree used by walk_memory_regions.

Use PAGE_* constants, per the page table api, rather
than PROT_* constants, per the mmap api.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:03:52 -10:00
Richard Henderson
1928d50bec linux-user/elfload: Simplify vma_dump_size
Use the flags that we've already saved in order to test
accessibility.  Use g2h_untagged and compare guest memory
directly instead of copy_from_user.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:03:52 -10:00
Richard Henderson
b4c7ab816b linux-user/elfload: Write process memory to core file in larger chunks
We do not need to copy pages from guest memory before writing
them out.  Because vmas are contiguous in host memory, we can
write them in one go.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:03:52 -10:00
Richard Henderson
243c470662 linux-user/elfload: Write corefile elf header in one block
Fixes a bug in which write_note() wrote namesz_rounded
and datasz_rounded bytes, even though name and data
pointers contain only the unrounded number of bytes.

Instead of many small writes, allocate a block to contain all
of the elf headers and all of the notes.  Copy the data into the
block piecemeal and the write it to the file as a chunk.
This also avoids the need to lseek forward for alignment.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 11:03:39 -10:00
Richard Henderson
2410d28dc9 linux-user/elfload: Size corefile before opening
Verify the size of the corefile vs the rlimit before
opening and creating the core file at all.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 08:48:06 -10:00
Richard Henderson
b526207765 linux-user/elfload: Lock cpu list and mmap during elf_core_dump
Do not allow changes to the set of cpus and memory regions
while we are dumping core.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 08:48:02 -10:00
Richard Henderson
e0add9a835 linux-user/elfload: Truncate core file on open
While we usually create a new corefile, truncate otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 08:48:02 -10:00
Richard Henderson
106f8da664 linux-user/elfload: Open core file after vma_init
Swap the ordering of vma_init and open.  This will be necessary
for further changes, and adjusts the error cleanup path.  Narrow
the scope of corefile, as the variable can be freed immediately
after use in open().

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 08:48:02 -10:00
Richard Henderson
ccb6f3eee0 linux-user/elfload: Latch errno before cleanup in elf_core_dump
On the off-chance that one of the cleanup functions changes
errno, latch the errno that we want to return beforehand.

Flush errno to 0 upon success, rather than at the beginning.
No need to avoid negation of 0.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 08:48:02 -10:00
Richard Henderson
0af22a6abf linux-user/elfload: Stack allocate struct mm_struct
Ignoring the fact that g_malloc cannot fail, the structure
is quite small and might as well be allocated locally.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 08:48:02 -10:00
Richard Henderson
6a20294435 linux-user/elfload: Tidy fill_note_info and struct elf_note_info
In fill_note_info, there were unnecessary checks for
success of g_new/g_malloc.  But these structures do not
need to be dyamically allocated at all, and can in fact
be statically allocated within the parent structure.

This removes all error paths from fill_note_info, so
change the return type to void.

Change type of signr to match both caller (elf_core_dump)
and callee (fill_prstatus), which both use int for signr.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 08:48:02 -10:00
Richard Henderson
b1beea6ba5 linux-user/elfload: Merge init_note_info and fill_note_info
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 08:47:59 -10:00
Richard Henderson
f93b995370 linux-user/elfload: Disable core dump if getrlimit fails
Do not dump core at all if getrlimit fails; this ensures
that dumpsize is valid throughout the function, not just
for the initial test vs rlim_cur.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-02-29 08:47:55 -10:00
Peter Maydell
c0c6a0e352 Migration pull request
- Fabiano's fixed-ram patches (1-5 only)
 - Peter's cleanups on multifd tls IOC referencing
 - Steve's cpr patches for vfio (migration patches only)
 - Fabiano's fix on mbps stats racing with COMPLETE state
 - Fabiano's fix on return path thread hang
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Merge tag 'migration-next-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu into staging

Migration pull request

- Fabiano's fixed-ram patches (1-5 only)
- Peter's cleanups on multifd tls IOC referencing
- Steve's cpr patches for vfio (migration patches only)
- Fabiano's fix on mbps stats racing with COMPLETE state
- Fabiano's fix on return path thread hang

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 28 Feb 2024 05:11:10 GMT
# gpg:                using EDDSA key B9184DC20CC457DACF7DD1A93B5FCCCDF3ABD706
# gpg:                issuer "peterx@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Xu <xzpeter@gmail.com>" [marginal]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B918 4DC2 0CC4 57DA CF7D  D1A9 3B5F CCCD F3AB D706

* tag 'migration-next-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu: (25 commits)
  migration: Use migrate_has_error() in close_return_path_on_source()
  migration: Join the return path thread before releasing to_dst_file
  migration: Fix qmp_query_migrate mbps value
  migration: options incompatible with cpr
  migration: update cpr-reboot description
  migration: stop vm for cpr
  migration: notifier error checking
  migration: refactor migrate_fd_connect failures
  migration: per-mode notifiers
  migration: MigrationNotifyFunc
  migration: remove postcopy_after_devices
  migration: MigrationEvent for notifiers
  migration: convert to NotifierWithReturn
  migration: remove error from notifier data
  notify: pass error to notifier with return
  migration/multifd: Drop unnecessary helper to destroy IOC
  migration/multifd: Cleanup outgoing_args in state destroy
  migration/multifd: Make multifd_channel_connect() return void
  migration/multifd: Drop registered_yank
  migration/multifd: Cleanup TLS iochannel referencing
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 17:27:10 +00:00
Peter Maydell
bfe8020c81 * target/i386: Fix physical address truncation on 32-bit PAE
* Remove globals for options -no-fd-bootchk and -win2k-hack
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* target/i386: Fix physical address truncation on 32-bit PAE
* Remove globals for options -no-fd-bootchk and -win2k-hack

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 27 Feb 2024 23:23:48 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  ide, vl: turn -win2k-hack into a property on IDE devices
  ide: collapse parameters to ide_init_drive
  target/i386: leave the A20 bit set in the final NPT walk
  target/i386: remove unnecessary/wrong application of the A20 mask
  target/i386: Fix physical address truncation
  target/i386: use separate MMU indexes for 32-bit accesses
  target/i386: introduce function to query MMU indices
  target/i386: check validity of VMCB addresses
  target/i386: mask high bits of CR3 in 32-bit mode
  vl, pc: turn -no-fd-bootchk into a machine property

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 14:23:21 +00:00
Peter Maydell
d316f1b146 Testing, gdbstub and plugin updates:
- fix some test/tcg license headers to GPLv2+
   - bump up check-tcg timeout to 120s
   - avoid re-building VM images too often
   - update OpenBSD to 7.4
   - use GDBFeature to build gdbstub XML
   - unify plugin vcpu count under qemu_plugin_num_vcpus
   - avoid spurious idle/resume callbacks on new vCPUs
   - ensure nios2-linux-user processes async work
   - call vcpu_init plugin callback through async work
   - define plugin helpers when registers being read
   - add plugin API for reading register values
   - add support for register tracking to execlog
   - update plugin docs with assumptions
   - mention plugins can trigger tb_flush in mttcg design doc
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Merge tag 'pull-maintainer-updates-280224-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging

Testing, gdbstub and plugin updates:

  - fix some test/tcg license headers to GPLv2+
  - bump up check-tcg timeout to 120s
  - avoid re-building VM images too often
  - update OpenBSD to 7.4
  - use GDBFeature to build gdbstub XML
  - unify plugin vcpu count under qemu_plugin_num_vcpus
  - avoid spurious idle/resume callbacks on new vCPUs
  - ensure nios2-linux-user processes async work
  - call vcpu_init plugin callback through async work
  - define plugin helpers when registers being read
  - add plugin API for reading register values
  - add support for register tracking to execlog
  - update plugin docs with assumptions
  - mention plugins can trigger tb_flush in mttcg design doc

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 28 Feb 2024 09:55:09 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* tag 'pull-maintainer-updates-280224-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: (29 commits)
  docs/devel: plugins can trigger a tb flush
  docs/devel: document some plugin assumptions
  docs/devel: lift example and plugin API sections up
  contrib/plugins: extend execlog to track register changes
  contrib/plugins: fix imatch
  tests/tcg: expand insn test case to exercise register API
  plugins: add an API to read registers
  plugins: create CPUPluginState and migrate plugin_mask
  gdbstub: expose api to find registers
  plugins: Use different helpers when reading registers
  cpu: call plugin init hook asynchronously
  linux-user: ensure nios2 processes queued work
  plugins: fix order of init/idle/resume callback
  plugins: add qemu_plugin_num_vcpus function
  plugins: remove previous n_vcpus functions from API
  gdbstub: Add members to identify registers to GDBFeature
  hw/core/cpu: Remove gdb_get_dynamic_xml member
  gdbstub: Infer number of core registers from XML
  gdbstub: Simplify XML lookup
  gdbstub: Change gdb_get_reg_cb and gdb_set_reg_cb
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 14:23:07 +00:00
Pierrick Bouvier
02ca5ec150 docs/devel: plugins can trigger a tb flush
When scoreboards need to be reallocated.

Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240213094009.150349-8-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-30-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Alex Bennée
f87b220f2a docs/devel: document some plugin assumptions
While we attempt to hide implementation details from the plugin we
shouldn't be totally obtuse. Let the user know what they can and can't
expect with the various instrumentation options.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-29-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Alex Bennée
b0b3c0f562 docs/devel: lift example and plugin API sections up
This makes them a bit more visible in the TCG emulation menu rather
than hiding them away bellow the ToC limit.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-28-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Alex Bennée
af6e4e0a22 contrib/plugins: extend execlog to track register changes
With the new plugin register API we can now track changes to register
values. Currently the implementation is fairly dumb which will slow
down if a large number of register values are being tracked. This
could be improved by only instrumenting instructions which mention
registers we are interested in tracking.

Example usage:

  ./qemu-aarch64 -D plugin.log -d plugin \
     -cpu max,sve256=on \
     -plugin contrib/plugins/libexeclog.so,reg=sp,reg=z\* \
     ./tests/tcg/aarch64-linux-user/sha512-sve

will display in the execlog any changes to the stack pointer (sp) and
the SVE Z registers.

As testing registers every instruction will be quite a heavy operation
there is an additional flag which attempts to optimise the register
tracking by only instrumenting instructions which are likely to change
its value. This relies on the QEMU disassembler showing up the register
names in disassembly so is an explicit opt-in.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Cc: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Based-On:  <20231025093128.33116-19-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-27-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Alex Bennée
9e096a76c7 contrib/plugins: fix imatch
We can't directly save the ephemeral imatch from argv as that memory
will get recycled.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-26-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Alex Bennée
6036b9cfde tests/tcg: expand insn test case to exercise register API
This ensure we at least read every register the plugin API reports at
least once during the check-tcg checks.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-25-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Alex Bennée
8df5e27cf7 plugins: add an API to read registers
We can only request a list of registers once the vCPU has been
initialised so the user needs to use either call the get function on
vCPU initialisation or during the translation phase.

We don't expose the reg number to the plugin instead hiding it behind
an opaque handle. For now this is just the gdb_regnum encapsulated in
an anonymous GPOINTER but in future as we add more state for plugins
to track we can expand it.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1706
Based-on:  <20231025093128.33116-18-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-24-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Alex Bennée
c006147122 plugins: create CPUPluginState and migrate plugin_mask
As we expand the per-vCPU data for plugins we don't want to pollute
CPUState. For now this just moves the plugin_mask (renamed to
event_mask) as the memory callbacks are accessed directly by TCG
generated code.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-23-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Alex Bennée
c3d0b46645 gdbstub: expose api to find registers
Expose an internal API to QEMU to return all the registers for a vCPU.
The list containing the details required to called gdb_read_register().

Based-on:  <20231025093128.33116-15-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Cc: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-22-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
33a277fec0 plugins: Use different helpers when reading registers
This avoids optimizations incompatible when reading registers.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-12-777047380591@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-21-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:42 +00:00
Pierrick Bouvier
81cf548f53 cpu: call plugin init hook asynchronously
This ensures we run during a cpu_exec, which allows to call start/end
exclusive from this init hook (needed for new scoreboard API introduced
later).

async work is run before any tb is translated/executed, so we can
guarantee plugin init will be called before any other hook.

The previous change made sure that any idle/resume cb call will not be
done before initializing plugin for a given vcpu.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240213094009.150349-5-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-20-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:40 +00:00
Alex Bennée
f2e8d2d899 linux-user: ensure nios2 processes queued work
While async processes are rare for linux-user we do use them from time
to time. The most obvious one is tb_flush when we run out of
translation space. We will also need this when we move plugin
vcpu_init to an async task.

Fix nios2 to follow its older, wiser and more stable siblings.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-19-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:40 +00:00
Pierrick Bouvier
c490e681ec plugins: fix order of init/idle/resume callback
We found that vcpu_init_hook was called *after* idle callback.
vcpu_init is called from cpu_realize_fn, while idle/resume cb are called
from qemu_wait_io_event (in vcpu thread).

This change ensures we only call idle and resume cb only once a plugin
was init for a given vcpu.

Next change in the series will run vcpu_init asynchronously, which will
make it run *after* resume callback as well. So we fix this now.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240213094009.150349-4-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-18-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:38 +00:00
Pierrick Bouvier
4a448b148c plugins: add qemu_plugin_num_vcpus function
We now keep track of how many vcpus were started. This way, a plugin can
easily query number of any vcpus at any point of execution, which
unifies user and system mode workflows.

Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240213094009.150349-3-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:36 +00:00
Pierrick Bouvier
926e146eff plugins: remove previous n_vcpus functions from API
This information is already accessible using qemu_info_t during plugin
install.

We will introduce another function (qemu_plugin_num_vcpus) which
represent how many cpus were enabled, by tracking new cpu indexes.

It's a breaking change, so we bump API version.

Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240213094009.150349-2-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-16-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:11:34 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
eb37086fb0 gdbstub: Add members to identify registers to GDBFeature
These members will be used to help plugins to identify registers.
The added members in instances of GDBFeature dynamically generated by
CPUs will be filled in later changes.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-10-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:10:11 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
f1a5287fc3 hw/core/cpu: Remove gdb_get_dynamic_xml member
This function is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-9-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:10:06 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
ecd6f6a882 gdbstub: Infer number of core registers from XML
GDBFeature has the num_regs member so use it where applicable to
remove magic numbers.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-8-777047380591@daynix.com>
[AJB: remove core reg check from microblaze read reg]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:58 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
ee59fa1dd5 gdbstub: Simplify XML lookup
Now we know all instances of GDBFeature that is used in CPU so we can
traverse them to find XML. This removes the need for a CPU-specific
lookup function for dynamic XMLs.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-7-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:55 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
66260159a7 gdbstub: Change gdb_get_reg_cb and gdb_set_reg_cb
Align the parameters of gdb_get_reg_cb and gdb_set_reg_cb with the
gdb_read_register and gdb_write_register members of CPUClass to allow
to unify the logic to access registers of the core and coprocessors
in the future.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-6-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:49 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
c494f8f529 gdbstub: Use GDBFeature for GDBRegisterState
Simplify GDBRegisterState by replacing num_regs and xml members with
one member that points to GDBFeature.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-5-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:43 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
ac1e867100 gdbstub: Use GDBFeature for gdb_register_coprocessor
This is a tree-wide change to introduce GDBFeature parameter to
gdb_register_coprocessor(). The new parameter just replaces num_regs
and xml parameters for now. GDBFeature will be utilized to simplify XML
lookup in a following change.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-4-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-9-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:34 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
33a24910ae target/riscv: Use GDBFeature for dynamic XML
In preparation for a change to use GDBFeature as a parameter of
gdb_register_coprocessor(), convert the internal representation of
dynamic feature from plain XML to GDBFeature.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-3-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:29 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
1b53948ff8 target/ppc: Use GDBFeature for dynamic XML
In preparation for a change to use GDBFeature as a parameter of
gdb_register_coprocessor(), convert the internal representation of
dynamic feature from plain XML to GDBFeature.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-2-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:25 +00:00
Akihiko Odaki
690bd97b5b target/arm: Use GDBFeature for dynamic XML
In preparation for a change to use GDBFeature as a parameter of
gdb_register_coprocessor(), convert the internal representation of
dynamic feature from plain XML to GDBFeature.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-1-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:09:16 +00:00