Let's factor out (un)plug handling, to be reused from arm/virt code.
Provide stubs for the case that CONFIG_VIRTIO_MD is not selected because
neither virtio-mem nor virtio-pmem is enabled. While this cannot
currently happen for x86, it will be possible for arm/virt.
Message-ID: <20230711153445.514112-3-david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
There are no remaining users in the tree. Libvirt never used that
property and a quick internet search revealed no other users.
Further, we renamed that property already in commit f2ffbe2b7d
("pc: rename "hotplug memory" terminology to "device memory"") without
anybody complaining.
So let's just get rid of it.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230623124553.400585-9-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Let's use our new helper and stop always allocating ms->device_memory.
Once allcoated, we're sure that the size > 0 and that the base was
initialized.
Adjust the code in pc_memory_init() to check for machine->device_memory
instead of pcmc->has_reserved_memory and machine->device_memory->base.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230623124553.400585-7-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
To use the newly introduced PC machine class local variable.
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20230609164107.23404-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Currently, pc-q35 and pc-i44fx machine models are default to use SMBIOS 2.8
(32-bit entry point). Since SMBIOS 3.0 (64-bit entry point) is now fully
supported since QEMU 7.0, default to use SMBIOS 3.0 for newer machine
models. This is necessary to avoid the following message when launching
a VM with large number of vcpus.
"SMBIOS 2.1 table length 66822 exceeds 65535"
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20230607205717.737749-2-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
I initially put the basic platform init (overlay pages, grant tables,
event channels) into mc->kvm_type because that was the earliest place
that could sensibly test for xen_mode==XEN_EMULATE.
The intent was to do this early enough that we could then initialise the
XenBus and other parts which would have depended on them, from a generic
location for both Xen and KVM/Xen in the PC-specific code, as seen in
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20230116221919.1124201-16-dwmw2@infradead.org/
However, then the Xen on Arm patches came along, and *they* wanted to
do the XenBus init from a 'generic' Xen-specific location instead:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20230210222729.957168-4-sstabellini@kernel.org/
Since there's no generic location that covers all three, I conceded to
do it for XEN_EMULATE mode in pc_basic_devices_init().
And now there's absolutely no point in having some of the platform init
done from pc_machine_kvm_type(); we can move it all up to live in a
single place in pc_basic_devices_init(). This has the added benefit that
we can drop the separate xen_evtchn_connect_gsis() function completely,
and pass just the system GSIs in directly to xen_evtchn_create().
While I'm at it, it does no harm to explicitly pass in the *number* of
said GSIs, because it does make me twitch a bit to pass an array of
impicit size. During the lifetime of the KVM/Xen patchset, that had
already changed (albeit just cosmetically) from GSI_NUM_PINS to
IOAPIC_NUM_PINS.
And document a bit better that this is for the *output* GSI for raising
CPU0's events when the per-CPU vector isn't available. The fact that
we create a whole set of them and then only waggle the one we're told
to, instead of having a single output and only *connecting* it to the
GSI that it should be connected to, is still non-intuitive for me.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-Id: <20230412185102.441523-2-dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
We are going to re-use this setting for other targets, so let's
move this to the main MachineClass.
Message-Id: <20230512124033.502654-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Now that the RTC is created as part of the southbridges it doesn't need
to be an out-parameter any longer.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230519084734.220480-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Just like in the real hardware (and in PIIX4), create the RTC
controllers in the south bridges.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230519084734.220480-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Going through pc_memory_init() seems quite complicated for a simple
assignment.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213162004.2797-7-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Allowing guests to read unplugged memory simplified the bring-up of
virtio-mem in Linux guests -- which was limited to x86-64 only. On arm64
(which was added later), we never had legacy guests and don't even allow
to configure it, essentially always having "unplugged-inaccessible=on".
At this point, all guests we care about
should be supporting VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE, so let's
change the default for the 8.1 machine.
This change implies that also memory that supports the shared zeropage
(private anonymous memory) will now require
VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE in the driver in order to be usable by
the guest -- as default, one can still manually set the
unplugged-inaccessible property.
Disallowing the guest to read unplugged memory will be important for
some future features, such as memslot optimizations or protection of
unplugged memory, whereby we'll actually no longer allow the guest to
even read from unplugged memory.
At some point, we might want to deprecate and remove that property.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230503182352.792458-1-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
i440fx machine versions 2.3 and newer supports dynamic ram
resizing. See commit a1666142db ("acpi-build: make ROMs RAM blocks resizeable") .
Currently supported all q35 machine types (versions 2.4 and newer) supports
resizable RAM/ROM blocks.Therefore the warning generated when the ACPI table
size exceeds a pre-defined value does not apply to those machine versions.
Add a check limiting the warning message to only those machines that does not
support expandable ram blocks (that is, i440fx machines with version 2.2
and older).
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230329045726.14028-1-anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Add 8.1 machine types for arm/i440fx/m68k/q35/s390x/spapr.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230314173009.152667-1-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Now that all the work is done to enable the PV backends to work without
actual Xen, instantiate the bus from pc_basic_device_init() for emulated
mode.
This allows us finally to launch an emulated Xen guest with PV disk.
qemu-system-x86_64 -serial mon:stdio -M q35 -cpu host -display none \
-m 1G -smp 2 -accel kvm,xen-version=0x4000a,kernel-irqchip=split \
-kernel bzImage -append "console=ttyS0 root=/dev/xvda1" \
-drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/fedora28.qcow2,if=none,id=disk \
-device xen-disk,drive=disk,vdev=xvda
If we use -M pc instead of q35, we can even add an IDE disk and boot a
guest image normally through grub. But q35 gives us AHCI and that isn't
unplugged by the Xen magic, so the guests ends up seeing "both" disks.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements
cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements
cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
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# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
tests/data/acpi/virt: drop (most) duplicate files.
hw/cxl/mailbox: Use new UUID network order define for cel_uuid
qemu/uuid: Add UUID static initializer
qemu/bswap: Add const_le64()
tests: acpi: Update q35/DSDT.cxl for removed duplicate UID
hw/i386/acpi: Drop duplicate _UID entry for CXL root bridge
tests/acpi: Allow update of q35/DSDT.cxl
hw/cxl: Add CXL_CAPACITY_MULTIPLIER definition
hw/cxl: set cxl-type3 device type to PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL
hw/pci-bridge/cxl_downstream: Fix type naming mismatch
hw/mem/cxl_type3: Improve error handling in realize()
MAINTAINERS: Add Fan Ni as Compute eXpress Link QEMU reviewer
intel-iommu: send UNMAP notifications for domain or global inv desc
smmu: switch to use memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
memory: introduce memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
intel-iommu: fail DEVIOTLB_UNMAP without dt mode
intel-iommu: fail MAP notifier without caching mode
memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping
chardev/char-socket: set s->listener = NULL in char_socket_finalize
hw/pci: Trace IRQ routing on PCI topology
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This reverts commit 67f7e426e5.
Additionally to the automatic revert, I went over the code
and dropped all mentions of legacy_no_rng_seed manually,
effectively reverting a combination of 2 additional commits:
commit ffe2d2382e
Author: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Date: Wed Sep 21 11:31:34 2022 +0200
x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
commit 3824e25db1
Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Aug 17 10:39:40 2022 +0200
x86: disable rng seeding via setup_data
Fixes: 67f7e426e5 ("hw/i386: pass RNG seed via setup_data entry")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
It isn't strictly mandatory but Linux guests at least will only map
their grant tables over the dummy BAR that it provides, and don't have
sufficient wit to map them in any other unused part of their guest
address space. So include it by default for minimal surprise factor.
As I come to document "how to run a Xen guest in QEMU", this means one
fewer thing to tell the user about, according to the mantra of "if it
needs documenting, fix it first, then document what remains".
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Just the basic shell, with the event channel hookup. It only dumps the
buffer for now; a real ring implmentation will come in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The GSI callback (and later PCI_INTX) is a level triggered interrupt. It
is asserted when an event channel is delivered to vCPU0, and is supposed
to be cleared when the vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending field for vCPU0
is cleared again.
Thankfully, Xen does *not* assert the GSI if the guest sets its own
evtchn_upcall_pending field; we only need to assert the GSI when we
have delivered an event for ourselves. So that's the easy part, kind of.
There's a slight complexity in that we need to hold the BQL before we
can call qemu_set_irq(), and we definitely can't do that while holding
our own port_lock (because we'll need to take that from the qemu-side
functions that the PV backend drivers will call). So if we end up
wanting to set the IRQ in a context where we *don't* already hold the
BQL, defer to a BH.
However, we *do* need to poll for the evtchn_upcall_pending flag being
cleared. In an ideal world we would poll that when the EOI happens on
the PIC/IOAPIC. That's how it works in the kernel with the VFIO eventfd
pairs — one is used to trigger the interrupt, and the other works in the
other direction to 'resample' on EOI, and trigger the first eventfd
again if the line is still active.
However, QEMU doesn't seem to do that. Even VFIO level interrupts seem
to be supported by temporarily unmapping the device's BARs from the
guest when an interrupt happens, then trapping *all* MMIO to the device
and sending the 'resample' event on *every* MMIO access until the IRQ
is cleared! Maybe in future we'll plumb the 'resample' concept through
QEMU's irq framework but for now we'll do what Xen itself does: just
check the flag on every vmexit if the upcall GSI is known to be
asserted.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Include basic support for setting HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ to the global
vector method HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_VECTOR, which is handled in-kernel
by raising the vector whenever the vCPU's vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending
flag is set.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The xen_overlay device (and later similar devices for event channels and
grant tables) need to be instantiated. Do this from a kvm_type method on
the PC machine derivatives, since KVM is only way to support Xen emulation
for now.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
ide_get_geometry() and ide_get_bios_chs_trans() are only
used by the TYPE_PC_MACHINE.
"hw/ide.h" is a mixed bag of lost IDE declarations. In order
to remove this (almost) pointless header soon, move these
declarations to "hw/ide/internal.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230220091358.17038-18-philmd@linaro.org>
rtc_get_memory() and rtc_set_memory() helpers only work with
TYPE_MC146818_RTC devices. 'memory' in their name refer to
the CMOS region. Rename them as mc146818rtc_get_cmos_data()
and mc146818rtc_set_cmos_data() to be explicit about what
they are doing.
Mechanical change doing:
$ sed -i -e 's/rtc_set_memory/mc146818rtc_set_cmos_data/g' \
$(git grep -wl rtc_set_memory)
$ sed -i -e 's/rtc_get_memory/mc146818rtc_get_cmos_data/g' \
$(git grep -wl rtc_get_memory)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230210233116.80311-4-philmd@linaro.org>
rtc_get_memory() and rtc_set_memory() methods can not take any
TYPE_ISA_DEVICE object. They expect a TYPE_MC146818_RTC one.
Simplify the API by passing a MC146818RtcState.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230210233116.80311-3-philmd@linaro.org>
The ioapic sources reside in hw/intc already. Move the headers there
as well.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-11-shentey@gmail.com>
[PMD: Keep ioapic_internal.h in hw/intc/, not under include/]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Most code uses IOAPIC_NUM_PINS. The only place where GSI_NUM_PINS defines
the size of an array is ICH9LPCState::gsi which needs to match
IOAPIC_NUM_PINS. Remove GSI_NUM_PINS for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-10-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230207075115.1525-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
This argument was added 9 years ago in commit 83d08f2673
("pc: map PCI address space as catchall region for not mapped
addresses") and has never been used since, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230105173826.56748-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The TCO watchdog implementation default behaviour from POV of the
guest OS relies on the initial values for two I/O ports:
* TCO1_CNT == 0x0
Since bit 11 (TCO Timer Halt) is clear, the watchdog state
is considered to be initially running
* GCS == 0x20
Since bit 5 (No Reboot) is set, the watchdog will not trigger
when the timer expires
This is a safe default, because the No Reboot bit will prevent the
watchdog from triggering if the guest OS is unaware of its existance,
or is slow in configuring it. When a Linux guest initializes the TCO
watchdog, it will attempt to clear the "No Reboot" flag, and read the
value back. If the clear was honoured, the driver will treat this as
an indicator that the watchdog is functional and create the guest
watchdog device.
QEMU implements a second "no reboot" flag, however, via pin straps
which overrides the behaviour of the guest controlled "no reboot"
flag:
commit 5add35bec1
Author: Paulo Alcantara <pcacjr@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jun 28 14:58:58 2015 -0300
ich9: implement strap SPKR pin logic
This second 'noreboot' pin was defaulted to high, which also inhibits
triggering of the requested watchdog actions, unless QEMU is launched
with the magic flag "-global ICH9-LPC.noreboot=false".
This is a bad default as we are exposing a watchdog to every guest OS
using the q35 machine type, but preventing it from actually doing what
it is designed to do. What is worse is that the guest OS and its apps
have no way to know that the watchdog is never going to fire, due to
this second 'noreboot' pin.
If a guest OS had no watchdog device at all, then apps whose operation
and/or data integrity relies on a watchdog can refuse to launch, and
alert the administrator of the problematic deployment. With Q35 machines
unconditionally exposing a watchdog though, apps will think their
deployment is correct but in fact have no protection at all.
This patch flips the default of the second 'no reboot' flag, so that
configured watchdog actions will be honoured out of the box for the
7.2 Q35 machine type onwards, if the guest enables use of the watchdog.
See also related bug reports
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2080207https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2136889https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2137346
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221216125749.596075-5-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Add 8.0 machine types for arm/i440fx/m68k/q35/s390x/spapr.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> [ppc]
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> [s390x]
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> [ppc]
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221212152145.124317-2-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Commit 012d4c96e2 changed the visitor functions taking Error ** to
return bool instead of void, and the commits following it used the new
return value to simplify error checking. Since then a few more uses
in need of the same treatment crept in. Do that. All pretty
mechanical except for
* balloon_stats_get_all()
This is basically the same transformation commit 012d4c96e2 applied
to the virtual walk example in include/qapi/visitor.h.
* set_max_queue_size()
Additionally replace "goto end of function" by return.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221121085054.683122-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Early-boot e820 records will be inserted by the bios/efi/early boot
software and be reported to the kernel via insert_resource. Later, when
CXL drivers iterate through the regions again, they will insert another
resource and make the RESERVED memory area a child.
This RESERVED memory area causes the memory region to become unusable,
and as a result attempting to create memory regions with
`cxl create-region ...`
Will fail due to the RESERVED area intersecting with the CXL window.
During boot the following traceback is observed:
0xffffffff81101650 in insert_resource_expand_to_fit ()
0xffffffff83d964c5 in e820__reserve_resources_late ()
0xffffffff83e03210 in pcibios_resource_survey ()
0xffffffff83e04f4a in pcibios_init ()
Which produces a call to reserve the CFMWS area:
(gdb) p *new
$54 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "Reserved",
flags = 0x200, desc = 0x7, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
child = 0x0}
Later the Kernel parses ACPI tables and reserves the exact same area as
the CXL Fixed Memory Window:
0xffffffff811016a4 in insert_resource_conflict ()
insert_resource ()
0xffffffff81a81389 in cxl_parse_cfmws ()
0xffffffff818c4a81 in call_handler ()
acpi_parse_entries_array ()
(gdb) p/x *new
$59 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "CXL Window 0",
flags = 0x200, desc = 0x0, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
child = 0x0}
This produces the following output in /proc/iomem:
590000000-68fffffff : CXL Window 0
590000000-68fffffff : Reserved
This reserved area causes `get_free_mem_region()` to fail due to a check
against `__region_intersects()`. Due to this reserved area, the
intersect check will only ever return REGION_INTERSECTS, which causes
`cxl create-region` to always fail.
Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Message-Id: <20221026205912.8579-1-gregory.price@memverge.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Just like in the real hardware (and in PIIX4), create the DMA
controllers in the south bridges.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20221022150508.26830-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Snapshot loading only expects to call deterministic handlers, not
non-deterministic ones. So introduce a way of registering handlers that
won't be called when reseting for snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-id: 20221025004327.568476-2-Jason@zx2c4.com
[PMM: updated json doc comment with Markus' text; fixed
checkpatch style nit]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Resetting a guest that has Hyper-V VMBus support enabled triggers a QEMU
assertion failure:
hw/hyperv/hyperv.c:131: synic_reset: Assertion `QLIST_EMPTY(&synic->sint_routes)' failed.
This happens both on normal guest reboot or when using "system_reset" HMP
command.
The failing assertion was introduced by commit 64ddecc88b ("hyperv: SControl is optional to enable SynIc")
to catch dangling SINT routes on SynIC reset.
The root cause of this problem is that the SynIC itself is reset before
devices using SINT routes have chance to clean up these routes.
Since there seems to be no existing mechanism to force reset callbacks (or
methods) to be executed in specific order let's use a similar method that
is already used to reset another interrupt controller (APIC) after devices
have been reset - by invoking the SynIC reset from the machine reset
handler via a new x86_cpu_after_reset() function co-located with
the existing x86_cpu_reset() in target/i386/cpu.c.
Opportunistically move the APIC reset handler there, too.
Fixes: 64ddecc88b ("hyperv: SControl is optional to enable SynIc") # exposed the bug
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <cb57cee2e29b20d06f81dce054cbcea8b5d497e8.1664552976.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The added enforcing is only relevant in the case of AMD where the
range right before the 1TB is restricted and cannot be DMA mapped
by the kernel consequently leading to IOMMU INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST
or possibly other kinds of IOMMU events in the AMD IOMMU.
Although, there's a case where it may make sense to disable the
IOVA relocation/validation when migrating from a
non-amd-1tb-aware qemu to one that supports it.
Relocating RAM regions to after the 1Tb hole has consequences for
guest ABI because we are changing the memory mapping, so make
sure that only new machine enforce but not older ones.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-12-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
It is assumed that the whole GPA space is available to be DMA
addressable, within a given address space limit, except for a
tiny region before the 4G. Since Linux v5.4, VFIO validates
whether the selected GPA is indeed valid i.e. not reserved by
IOMMU on behalf of some specific devices or platform-defined
restrictions, and thus failing the ioctl(VFIO_DMA_MAP) with
-EINVAL.
AMD systems with an IOMMU are examples of such platforms and
particularly may only have these ranges as allowed:
0000000000000000 - 00000000fedfffff (0 .. 3.982G)
00000000fef00000 - 000000fcffffffff (3.983G .. 1011.9G)
0000010000000000 - ffffffffffffffff (1Tb .. 16Pb[*])
We already account for the 4G hole, albeit if the guest is big
enough we will fail to allocate a guest with >1010G due to the
~12G hole at the 1Tb boundary, reserved for HyperTransport (HT).
[*] there is another reserved region unrelated to HT that exists
in the 256T boundary in Fam 17h according to Errata #1286,
documeted also in "Open-Source Register Reference for AMD Family
17h Processors (PUB)"
When creating the region above 4G, take into account that on AMD
platforms the HyperTransport range is reserved and hence it
cannot be used either as GPAs. On those cases rather than
establishing the start of ram-above-4g to be 4G, relocate instead
to 1Tb. See AMD IOMMU spec, section 2.1.2 "IOMMU Logical
Topology", for more information on the underlying restriction of
IOVAs.
After accounting for the 1Tb hole on AMD hosts, mtree should
look like:
0000000000000000-000000007fffffff (prio 0, i/o):
alias ram-below-4g @pc.ram 0000000000000000-000000007fffffff
0000010000000000-000001ff7fffffff (prio 0, i/o):
alias ram-above-4g @pc.ram 0000000080000000-000000ffffffffff
If the relocation is done or the address space covers it, we
also add the the reserved HT e820 range as reserved.
Default phys-bits on Qemu is TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS (40) which is enough
to address 1Tb (0xff ffff ffff). On AMD platforms, if a
ram-above-4g relocation is attempted and the CPU wasn't configured
with a big enough phys-bits, an error message will be printed
due to the maxphysaddr vs maxusedaddr check previously added.
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-11-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Calculate max *used* GPA against the CPU maximum possible address
and error out if the former surprasses the latter. This ensures
max used GPA is reacheable by configured phys-bits. Default phys-bits
on Qemu is TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS (40) which is enough for the CPU to
address 1Tb (0xff ffff ffff) or 1010G (0xfc ffff ffff) in AMD hosts
with IOMMU.
This is preparation for AMD guests with >1010G, where it will want relocate
ram-above-4g to be after 1Tb instead of 4G.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-10-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Move obtaining hole64_start from device_memory memory region base/size
into an helper alongside correspondent getters in pc_memory_init() when
the hotplug range is unitialized. While doing that remove the memory
region based logic from this newly added helper.
This is the final step that allows pc_pci_hole64_start() to be callable
at the beginning of pc_memory_init() before any memory regions are
initialized.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-9-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Remove pc_get_cxl_range_end() dependency on the CXL memory region,
and replace with one that does not require the CXL host_mr to determine
the start of CXL start.
This in preparation to allow pc_pci_hole64_start() to be called early
in pc_memory_init(), handle CXL memory region end when its underlying
memory region isn't yet initialized.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-8-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Factor out the calculation of the base address of the memory region.
It will be used later on for the cxl range end counterpart calculation
and as well in pc_memory_init() CXL memory region initialization, thus
avoiding duplication.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-7-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Move calculation of CXL memory region end to separate helper.
This is in preparation to a future change that removes CXL range
dependency on the CXL memory region, with the goal of allowing
pc_pci_hole64_start() to be called before any memory region are
initialized.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-6-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
There's a couple of places that seem to duplicate this calculation
of RAM size above the 4G boundary. Move all those to a helper function.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-5-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Use the pre-initialized pci-host qdev and fetch the
pci-hole64-size into pc_memory_init() newly added argument.
Use PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE pci-host property for
fetching pci-hole64-size.
This is in preparation to determine that host-phys-bits are
enough and for pci-hole64-size to be considered to relocate
ram-above-4g to be at 1T (on AMD platforms).
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-4-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Rather than hardcoding the 4G boundary everywhere, introduce a
X86MachineState field @above_4g_mem_start and use it
accordingly.
This is in preparation for relocating ram-above-4g to be
dynamically start at 1T on AMD platforms.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-2-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Previously broken_reserved_end was taken into account, but Igor Mammedov
identified that this could lead to a clash between potential RAM being
mapped in the region and CXL usage. Hence always add the size of the
device_memory memory region. This only affects the case where the
broken_reserved_end flag was set.
Fixes: 6e4e3ae936 ("hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142)")
Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220701132300.2264-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tiny machines optimized for fast boot time generally don't use EFI,
which means a random seed has to be supplied some other way. For this
purpose, Linux (≥5.20) supports passing a seed in the setup_data table
with SETUP_RNG_SEED, specially intended for hypervisors, kexec, and
specialized bootloaders. The linked commit shows the upstream kernel
implementation.
At Paolo's request, we don't pass these to versioned machine types ≤7.0.
Link: https://git.kernel.org/tip/tip/c/68b8e9713c8
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220721125636.446842-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
