Currently QEMU describes initial[1] RAM* in SMBIOS as a series of
virtual DIMMs (capped at 16Gb max) using type 17 structure entries.
Which is fine for the most cases. However when starting guest
with terabytes of RAM this leads to too many memory device
structures, which eventually upsets linux kernel as it reserves
only 64K for these entries and when that border is crossed out
it runs out of reserved memory.
Instead of partitioning initial RAM on 16Gb DIMMs, use maximum
possible chunk size that SMBIOS spec allows[2]. Which lets
encode RAM in lower 31 bits of 32bit field (which amounts upto
2047Tb per DIMM).
As result initial RAM will generate only one type 17 structure
until host/guest reach ability to use more RAM in the future.
Compat changes:
We can't unconditionally change chunk size as it will break
QEMU<->guest ABI (and migration). Thus introduce a new machine
class field that would let older versioned machines to use
legacy 16Gb chunks, while new(er) machine type[s] use maximum
possible chunk size.
PS:
While it might seem to be risky to rise max entry size this large
(much beyond of what current physical RAM modules support),
I'd not expect it causing much issues, modulo uncovering bugs
in software running within guest. And those should be fixed
on guest side to handle SMBIOS spec properly, especially if
guest is expected to support so huge RAM configs.
In worst case, QEMU can reduce chunk size later if we would
care enough about introducing a workaround for some 'unfixable'
guest OS, either by fixing up the next machine type or
giving users a CLI option to customize it.
1) Initial RAM - is RAM configured with help '-m SIZE' CLI option/
implicitly defined by machine. It doesn't include memory
configured with help of '-device' option[s] (pcdimm,nvdimm,...)
2) SMBIOS 3.1.0 7.18.5 Memory Device — Extended Size
PS:
* tested on 8Tb host with RHEL6 guest, which seems to parse
type 17 SMBIOS table entries correctly (according to 'dmidecode').
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240715122417.4059293-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The new deprecation and deletion policy for versioned machine types is
being introduced in QEMU 9.1.0.
Under the new policy a number of old machine types (any prior to 2.12)
would be liable for immediate deletion which would be a violation of our
historical deprecation and removal policy
Thus automatic deletions (by skipping QOM registration) are temporarily
gated on existance of the env variable "QEMU_DELETE_MACHINES" / QEMU
version number >= 10.1.0. This allows opt-in testing of the automatic
deletion logic, while activating it fully in QEMU >= 10.1.0.
This whole commit should be reverted in the 10.1.0 dev cycle or shortly
thereafter.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240620165742.1711389-10-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Versioned machines live for a long time to provide back compat for
incoming migration and restore of saved images. To guide users away from
usage of old machines, however, we want to deprecate any older than 3
years (equiv of 9 releases), and delete any older than 6 years (equiva
of 18 releases).
To get a standardized deprecation message and avoid having to remember
to manually add it after three years, this introduces two macros to be
used by targets when defining versioned machines.
* MACHINE_VER_DEPRECATION(major, minor)
Automates the task of setting the 'deprecation_reason' field on the
machine, if-and-only-if the major/minor version is older than 3 years.
* MACHINE_VER_DELETION(major, minor)
Simulates the deletion of by skipping registration of the QOM type
for a versioned machine, if-and-only-if the major/minor version is
older than 6 years.
By using these two macros there is no longer any manual work required
per-release to deprecate old machines. By preventing the use of machines
that have reached their deletion date, it is also not necessary to
manually delete machines per-release. Deletion can be batched up once a
year or whenever makes most sense.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240620165742.1711389-9-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The various targets which define versioned machine types have
a bunch of obfuscated macro code for defining unique function
and variable names using string concatenation.
This adds a couple of helpers to improve the clarity of such
code macro.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240620165742.1711389-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Ask the ConfidentialGuestSupport object whether to use guest_memfd
for KVM-backend private memory. This bool can be set in instance_init
(or user_complete) so that it is available when the machine is created.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In x86, module is the topology level above core, which contains a set
of cores that share certain resources (in current products, the resource
usually includes L2 cache, as well as module scoped features and MSRs).
Though smp.clusters could also share the L2 cache resource [1], there
are following reasons that drive us to introduce the new smp.modules:
* As the CPU topology abstraction in device tree [2], cluster supports
nesting (though currently QEMU hasn't support that). In contrast,
(x86) module does not support nesting.
* Due to nesting, there is great flexibility in sharing resources
on cluster, rather than narrowing cluster down to sharing L2 (and
L3 tags) as the lowest topology level that contains cores.
* Flexible nesting of cluster allows it to correspond to any level
between the x86 package and core.
* In Linux kernel, x86's cluster only represents the L2 cache domain
but QEMU's smp.clusters is the CPU topology level. Linux kernel will
also expose module level topology information in sysfs for x86. To
avoid cluster ambiguity and keep a consistent CPU topology naming
style with the Linux kernel, we introduce module level for x86.
The module is, in existing hardware practice, the lowest layer that
contains the core, while the cluster is able to have a higher
topological scope than the module due to its nesting.
Therefore, place the module between the cluster and the core:
drawer/book/socket/die/cluster/module/core/thread
With the above topological hierarchy order, introduce module level
support in MachineState and MachineClass.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/c3d68005-54e0-b8fe-8dc1-5989fe3c7e69@huawei.com/
[2]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpu/cpu-topology.txt
Suggested-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240424154929.1487382-2-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Add a new member "guest_memfd" to memory backends. When it's set
to true, it enables RAM_GUEST_MEMFD in ram_flags, thus private kvm
guest_memfd will be allocated during RAMBlock allocation.
Memory backend's @guest_memfd is wired with @require_guest_memfd
field of MachineState. It avoid looking up the machine in phymem.c.
MachineState::require_guest_memfd is supposed to be set by any VMs
that requires KVM guest memfd as private memory, e.g., TDX VM.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240320083945.991426-8-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Do not accept any Object for CPUArchId::cpu field,
restrict it to CPUState type.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add a helper to return a machine default CPU type.
If this machine is restricted to a single CPU type,
use it as default, obviously.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231116163726.28952-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Constify MachineClass::valid_cpu_types[i], as suggested by Richard
Henderson.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231117071704.35040-2-philmd@linaro.org
[PMD: Constify HPPA machines,
restrict valid_cpu_types to machine_class_init() handlers]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
S390 adds two new SMP levels, drawers and books to the CPU
topology.
S390 CPUs have specific topology features like dedication and
entitlement. These indicate to the guest information on host
vCPU scheduling and help the guest make better scheduling decisions.
Add the new levels to the relevant QAPI structs.
Add all the supported topology levels, dedication and entitlement
as properties to S390 CPUs.
Create machine-common.json so we can later include it in
machine-target.json also.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-3-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
We want to support memory devices that can automatically decide how many
memslots they will use. In the worst case, they have to use a single
memslot.
The target use cases are virtio-mem and the hyper-v balloon.
Let's calculate a reasonable limit such a memory device may use, and
instruct the device to make a decision based on that limit. Use a simple
heuristic that considers:
* A memslot soft-limit for all memory devices of 256; also, to not
consume too many memslots -- which could harm performance.
* Actually still free and unreserved memslots
* The percentage of the remaining device memory region that memory device
will occupy.
Further, while we properly check before plugging a memory device whether
there still is are free memslots, we have other memslot consumers (such as
boot memory, PCI BARs) that don't perform any checks and might dynamically
consume memslots without any prior reservation. So we might succeed in
plugging a memory device, but once we dynamically map a PCI BAR we would
be in trouble. Doing accounting / reservation / checks for all such
users is problematic (e.g., sometimes we might temporarily split boot
memory into two memslots, triggered by the BIOS).
We use the historic magic memslot number of 509 as orientation to when
supporting 256 memory devices -> memslots (leaving 253 for boot memory and
other devices) has been proven to work reliable. We'll fallback to
suggesting a single memslot if we don't have at least 509 total memslots.
Plugging vhost devices with less than 509 memslots available while we
have memory devices plugged that consume multiple memslots due to
automatic decisions can be problematic. Most configurations might just fail
due to "limit < used + reserved", however, it can also happen that these
memory devices would suddenly consume memslots that would actually be
required by other memslot consumers (boot, PCI BARs) later. Note that this
has always been sketchy with vhost devices that support only a small number
of memslots; but we don't want to make it any worse.So let's keep it simple
and simply reject plugging such vhost devices in such a configuration.
Eventually, all vhost devices that want to be fully compatible with such
memory devices should support a decent number of memslots (>= 509).
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-13-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Let's track how many memslots are required by plugged memory devices and
how many are currently actually getting used by plugged memory
devices.
"required - used" is the number of reserved memslots. For now, the number
of used and required memslots is always equal, and there are no
reservations. This is a preparation for memory devices that want to
dynamically consume memslots after initially specifying how many they
require -- where we'll end up with reserved memslots.
To track the number of used memslots, create a new address space for
our device memory and register a memory listener (add/remove) for that
address space.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-9-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Many machine types have default audio devices with no way to set the underlying
audiodev. Instead of adding an option for each and every one of them, this new
property can be used as a default during machine initialisation when creating
such devices.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
[Make the property optional, instead of including it in all machines. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Let's avoid iterating over all devices and simply track it in the
DeviceMemoryState.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230623124553.400585-11-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Let's intrduce a new helper that we will use to replace existing memory
device setup code during machine initialization. We'll enforce that the
size has to be > 0.
Once all machines were converted, we'll only allocate ms->device_memory
if the size > 0.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230623124553.400585-3-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
The number of cores/threads per socket are needed for smbios, and are
also useful for other modules.
Provide the helpers to wrap the calculation of cores/threads per socket
so that we can avoid calculation errors caused by other modules miss
topology changes.
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20230628135437.1145805-2-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
For some architectures like ARM64, multiple CPUs in one cluster can be
associated with different NUMA nodes, which is irregular configuration
because we shouldn't have this in baremetal environment. The irregular
configuration causes Linux guest to misbehave, as the following warning
messages indicate.
-smp 6,maxcpus=6,sockets=2,clusters=1,cores=3,threads=1 \
-numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-1,memdev=ram0 \
-numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=2-3,memdev=ram1 \
-numa node,nodeid=2,cpus=4-5,memdev=ram2 \
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/sched/topology.c:2271 build_sched_domains+0x284/0x910
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.14.0-268.el9.aarch64 #1
pstate: 00400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : build_sched_domains+0x284/0x910
lr : build_sched_domains+0x184/0x910
sp : ffff80000804bd50
x29: ffff80000804bd50 x28: 0000000000000002 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: ffff800009cf9a80 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff800009cbf840
x23: ffff000080325000 x22: ffff0000005df800 x21: ffff80000a4ce508
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff000080324440 x18: 0000000000000014
x17: 00000000388925c0 x16: 000000005386a066 x15: 000000009c10cc2e
x14: 00000000000001c0 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff00007fffb1a0
x11: ffff00007fffb180 x10: ffff80000a4ce508 x9 : 0000000000000041
x8 : ffff80000a4ce500 x7 : ffff80000a4cf920 x6 : 0000000000000001
x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000007 x3 : 0000000000000002
x2 : 0000000000001000 x1 : ffff80000a4cf928 x0 : 0000000000000001
Call trace:
build_sched_domains+0x284/0x910
sched_init_domains+0xac/0xe0
sched_init_smp+0x48/0xc8
kernel_init_freeable+0x140/0x1ac
kernel_init+0x28/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Improve the situation to warn when multiple CPUs in one cluster have
been associated with different NUMA nodes. However, one NUMA node is
allowed to be associated with different clusters.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230509002739.18388-2-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We are going to re-use this setting for other targets, so let's
move this to the main MachineClass.
Message-Id: <20230512124033.502654-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add 8.1 machine types for arm/i440fx/m68k/q35/s390x/spapr.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230314173009.152667-1-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Optimize the virtio-balloon feature on the ARM platform by adding
a variable to keep track of the current hot-plugged pc-dimm size,
instead of traversing the virtual machine's memory modules to count
the current RAM size during the balloon inflation or deflation
process. This variable can be updated only when plugging or unplugging
the device, which will result in an increase of approximately 60%
efficiency of balloon process on the ARM platform.
We tested the total amount of time required for the balloon inflation process on ARM:
inflate the balloon to 64GB of a 128GB guest under stress.
Before: 102 seconds
After: 42 seconds
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Yang yangming73@huawei.com
Message-Id: <e13bc78f96774bfab4576814c293aa52@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
mostly vhost-vdpa:
guest announce feature emulation when using shadow virtqueue
support for configure interrupt
startup speed ups
an acpi change to only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified for arm
misc fixes, cleanups
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes
mostly vhost-vdpa:
guest announce feature emulation when using shadow virtqueue
support for configure interrupt
startup speed ups
an acpi change to only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified for arm
misc fixes, cleanups
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Sun 08 Jan 2023 08:01:39 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (50 commits)
vhost-scsi: fix memleak of vsc->inflight
acpi: cpuhp: fix guest-visible maximum access size to the legacy reg block
tests: acpi: aarch64: Add *.topology tables
tests: acpi: aarch64: Add topology test for aarch64
tests: acpi: Add and whitelist *.topology blobs
tests: virt: Update expected ACPI tables for virt test
hw/acpi/aml-build: Only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified
tests: virt: Allow changes to PPTT test table
virtio-pci: fix proxy->vector_irqfd leak in virtio_pci_set_guest_notifiers
vdpa: commit all host notifier MRs in a single MR transaction
vhost: configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction
vhost: simplify vhost_dev_enable_notifiers
vdpa: harden the error path if get_iova_range failed
vdpa-dev: get iova range explicitly
docs/devel: Rules on #include in headers
include: Include headers where needed
include/hw/virtio: Break inclusion loop
include/hw/cxl: Break inclusion loop cxl_pci.h and cxl_cdat_h
include/hw/pci: Include hw/pci/pci.h where needed
include/hw/pci: Split pci_device.h off pci.h
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Currently we'll always generate a cluster node no matter user has
specified '-smp clusters=X' or not. Cluster is an optional level
and will participant the building of Linux scheduling domains and
only appears on a few platforms. It's unncessary to always build
it when it cannot reflect the real topology on platforms having no
cluster implementation and to avoid affecting the linux scheduling
domains in the VM. So only generate the cluster topology in ACPI
PPTT when the user has specified it explicitly in -smp.
Tested qemu-system-aarch64 with `-smp 8` and linux 6.1-rc1, without
this patch:
estuary:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology$ cat cluster_*
ff # cluster_cpus
0-7 # cluster_cpus_list
56 # cluster_id
with this patch:
estuary:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology$ cat cluster_*
ff # cluster_cpus
0-7 # cluster_cpus_list
36 # cluster_id, with no cluster node kernel will make it to
physical package id
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Message-Id: <20221229065513.55652-3-yangyicong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Move "qemu/accel.h" include from the heavily included
"hw/boards.h" to hw/core/machine.c, the single file using
the AccelState definition.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20221130135641.85328-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add 8.0 machine types for arm/i440fx/m68k/q35/s390x/spapr.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> [ppc]
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> [s390x]
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> [ppc]
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221212152145.124317-2-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Snapshot loading only expects to call deterministic handlers, not
non-deterministic ones. So introduce a way of registering handlers that
won't be called when reseting for snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-id: 20221025004327.568476-2-Jason@zx2c4.com
[PMM: updated json doc comment with Markus' text; fixed
checkpatch style nit]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This got left behind in the move of the CXL setup code from core
files to the machines that support it.
Link: 1ebf9001fb
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220701132300.2264-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
As all the CXL elements have moved to boards that support
CXL, there is no need to maintain a top level flag.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Message-Id: <20220608145440.26106-9-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This removes the last of the CXL code from the MachineState where it
is visible to all Machines to only those that support CXL (currently i386/pc)
As i386/pc always support CXL now, stop allocating the state independently.
Note the pxb register hookup code runs even if cxl=off in order to detect
pxb_cxl host bridges and fail to start if any are present as they won't
have the control registers available.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Message-Id: <20220608145440.26106-8-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini requested this change to simplify the ongoing
effort to allow machine setup entirely via RPC.
Includes shortening the command line form cxl-fixed-memory-window
to cxl-fmw as the command lines are extremely long even with this
change.
The json change is needed to ensure that there is
a CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptionsList even though the actual
element in the json is never used. Similar to existing
SgxEpcProperties.
Update qemu-options.hx to reflect that this is now a -machine
parameter. The bulk of -M / -machine parameters are documented
under machine, so use that in preference to M.
Update cxl-test and bios-tables-test to reflect new parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Message-Id: <20220608145440.26106-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
There are going to be some potential overheads to CXL enablement,
for example the host bridge region reserved in memory maps.
Add a machine level control so that CXL is disabled by default.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-14-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Handle HostMemoryBackend creation and setting of ms->ram entirely in
machine_run_board_init.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220414165300.555321-5-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make -boot syntactic sugar for a compound property "-machine boot.{order,menu,...}".
machine_boot_parse is replaced by the setter for the property.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220414165300.555321-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As part of converting -boot to a property with a QAPI type, define
the struct and use it throughout QEMU to access boot configuration.
machine_boot_parse takes care of doing the QemuOpts->QAPI conversion by
hand, for now.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220414165300.555321-2-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add 7.0 machine types for arm/i440fx/q35/s390x/spapr.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20211217143948.289995-1-cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The new Cluster-Aware Scheduling support has landed in Linux 5.16,
which has been proved to benefit the scheduling performance (e.g.
load balance and wake_affine strategy) on both x86_64 and AArch64.
So now in Linux 5.16 we have four-level arch-neutral CPU topology
definition like below and a new scheduler level for clusters.
struct cpu_topology {
int thread_id;
int core_id;
int cluster_id;
int package_id;
int llc_id;
cpumask_t thread_sibling;
cpumask_t core_sibling;
cpumask_t cluster_sibling;
cpumask_t llc_sibling;
}
A cluster generally means a group of CPU cores which share L2 cache
or other mid-level resources, and it is the shared resources that
is used to improve scheduler's behavior. From the point of view of
the size range, it's between CPU die and CPU core. For example, on
some ARM64 Kunpeng servers, we have 6 clusters in each NUMA node,
and 4 CPU cores in each cluster. The 4 CPU cores share a separate
L2 cache and a L3 cache tag, which brings cache affinity advantage.
In virtualization, on the Hosts which have pClusters (physical
clusters), if we can design a vCPU topology with cluster level for
guest kernel and have a dedicated vCPU pinning. A Cluster-Aware
Guest kernel can also make use of the cache affinity of CPU clusters
to gain similar scheduling performance.
This patch adds infrastructure for CPU cluster level topology
configuration and parsing, so that the user can specify cluster
parameter if their machines support it.
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20211228092221.21068-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[PMD: Added '(since 7.0)' to @clusters in qapi/machine.json]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
All methods related to MachineState are prefixed with "machine_".
smp_parse() does not need to be an exception. Rename it and
const'ify the SMPConfiguration argument, since it doesn't need
to be modified.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211216132015.815493-9-philmd@redhat.com>
Now that we check sysbus device types during device creation, we
can remove the check in the machine init done notifier.
This was the only thing done by this notifier, so we remove the
whole sysbus_notifier structure of the MachineState.
Note: This notifier was checking all /peripheral and /peripheral-anon
sysbus devices. Now we only check those added by -device cli option or
device_add qmp command when handling the command/option. So if there
are some devices added in one of these containers manually (eg in
machine C code), these will not be checked anymore.
This use case does not seem to appear apart from
hw/xen/xen-legacy-backend.c (it uses qdev_set_id() and in this case,
not for a sysbus device, so it's ok).
Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211029142258.484907-4-damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Right now the allowance check for adding a sysbus device using
-device cli option (or device_add qmp command) is done well after
the device has been created. It is done during the machine init done
notifier: machine_init_notify() in hw/core/machine.c
This new function will allow us to do the check at the right time and
issue an error if it fails.
Also make device_is_dynamic_sysbus() use the new function.
Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211029142258.484907-2-damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
We are going to introduce an unit test for the parser smp_parse()
in hw/core/machine.c, but now machine.c is only built in softmmu.
In order to solve the build dependency on the smp parsing code and
avoid building unrelated stuff for the unit tests, move the tested
code from machine.c into a separate file, i.e., machine-smp.c and
build it in common field.
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211026034659.22040-2-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Now we have a common structure SMPCompatProps used to store information
about SMP compatibility stuff, so we can also move smp_prefer_sockets
there for cleaner code.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210929025816.21076-15-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now we have a generic smp parser for all arches, and there will
not be any other arch specific ones, so let's remove the callback
from MachineClass and call the parser directly.
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210929025816.21076-14-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently the only difference between smp_parse and pc_smp_parse
is the support of dies parameter and the related error reporting.
With some arch compat variables like "bool dies_supported", we can
make smp_parse generic enough for all arches and the PC specific
one can be removed.
Making smp_parse() generic enough can reduce code duplication and
ease the code maintenance, and also allows extending the topology
with more arch specific members (e.g., clusters) in the future.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210929025816.21076-13-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
